Quickly-installed steel structure building assembly

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building components, and particularly relates to a quickly-mounted steel structure building component which comprises a steel structure component, a matching component is arranged at the upper end of the steel structure component, and a reinforcing component is arranged on the outer side of the matching component. In order to solve the problem that the structural integrity and the mechanical property are affected due to local deformation or damage caused by collision and knocking among components, an operator hammers a top pressure-resistant transverse plate, the top pressure-resistant transverse plate is fixed with a clamping truss and has good force conduction performance, the hammering force can be uniformly diffused to a connecting part, and a side clamping vertical plate moves downwards under the hammering force, so that the structural integrity and the mechanical property are greatly improved. According to the mode, the connection tightness degree is enhanced, operation is easy and convenient, rapid clamping connection can be achieved by knocking the top pressure-resistant transverse plate, the installation efficiency is greatly improved, the installation time is effectively shortened, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building component technology, specifically a quick-installation steel structure building component. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structure building components are the basic units that make up steel structure buildings. By combining different components, a complete steel structure building system is formed. It encompasses many types, each with its unique function.

[0003] The existing technology, authorized by publication number CN211473443U, is entitled "An Installation Component for Steel Structures," which includes a positioning component. Reinforcing ribs are embedded on both sides of the positioning component, and steel beams are embedded at both the top and bottom ends of the positioning component. Mounting grooves that mate with the reinforcing ribs are formed on both sides of the positioning component, and deep holes are formed on both the top and bottom sides of the positioning component. This invention increases the stability of the installation by placing the positioning component between steel structures and fixing it with positioning pins that pass through reinforcing plates and pads into the interior of the reinforcing ribs.

[0004] One of the steel structure installation components in the above-mentioned device uses a positioning pin that passes through the reinforcing plate and the pad to the inside of the reinforcing rib to fix it, which can increase the stability of the installation. However, when using the above-mentioned device, during the installation process, due to the lack of effective cushioning measures for the steel structure building components, collisions and knocks between components can easily cause local deformation or damage, thereby affecting the integrity and mechanical properties of the structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is that, in the existing installation process, due to the lack of effective buffering measures for steel structure building components, collisions and impacts between components can easily cause local deformation or damage, thereby affecting the integrity and mechanical performance of the structure.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a quick-installation steel structure building component, including a steel structure component, a mating component at the upper end of the steel structure component, and a reinforcing component on the outside of the mating component;

[0007] The steel structure components include a snap-fit ​​truss and a supporting steel frame, with the snap-fit ​​truss snapping into the supporting steel frame;

[0008] The fitting components include a top anti-compression horizontal plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the clamping truss. Side clamping vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower left and right sides of the top anti-compression horizontal plate. Grooved matching strips are symmetrically opened on the upper left and right sides of the supporting steel frame. The grooved matching strips are located directly below the side clamping vertical plates, and the grooved matching strips and the side clamping vertical plates are interlocked.

[0009] The reinforcing components include inclined clamping plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the clamping truss. A pair of first spring transverse members are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inclined clamping plate on the side near the supporting steel frame, and a pair of second spring transverse members are fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined clamping plate on the side near the supporting steel frame. Both the second spring transverse members and the inclined clamping plates are connected to the front and rear ends of the clamping truss.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the inclined locking plate away from the locking truss is fixedly connected to a wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer, and the wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer is in contact with the left and right inner walls of the supporting steel frame.

[0011] Preferably, the outer sides of the supporting steel frame, the locking truss, and the side locking vertical plate are provided with multiple interconnected through threaded holes, and the multiple interconnected through threaded holes are threadedly connected by through transverse bolts.

[0012] Preferably, a lock nut is installed at one end of the transverse bolt extending out of the threaded hole, and the lock nut is located on the left side of the supporting steel frame.

[0013] Preferably, the inclined plug plate is located between two corresponding through threaded holes on the left and right, and the outer walls of the steel structure component and the mating component are uniformly provided with an anti-aging coating surface.

[0014] Preferably, the lower inner wall of the groove matching strip is fixedly connected with multiple buffer vertical bars, which are equidistant from front to back.

[0015] Preferably, the multiple buffer strips are located between the corresponding side engaging strips and the inner wall of the groove matching strip.

[0016] Compared with related technologies, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, when the operator hammers the top anti-compression horizontal plate, because it is fixed to the clamping truss and has good force transmission performance, the hammering force can be evenly distributed to the connection part. The side clamping vertical plate moves down under the hammering force and accurately snaps into the corresponding groove matching strip. This method not only enhances the tightness of the connection, but also simplifies the operation. The quick snapping connection can be achieved by hammering the top anti-compression horizontal plate, which greatly improves the installation efficiency, effectively shortens the installation time, and reduces labor costs.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, during the process of pressing the side-mounted vertical plate down into the groove to match the strip, the equidistantly distributed buffer strips play a key role. They are made of materials with good elasticity and buffering performance, which can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force of the hammer, avoid plastic deformation or damage at the hammer impact point, and significantly improve the structural integrity of the component.

[0019] 3. The inclined plug plates on the left and right sides of the snap-fit ​​truss of this utility model can fill the side gap between the supporting steel frame and the snap-fit ​​truss when assembled and pressed down due to the inclined design. The first spring transverse member and the second spring transverse member connected by them provide elastic support force, making the contact tighter and more stable. The wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer at the end away from the snap-fit ​​truss is in close contact with the inner side wall of the supporting steel frame, increasing the friction and protecting the inner side wall from wear.

[0020] To make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is an axonometric schematic diagram of the steel structure component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Exploded enlarged schematic diagram of steel structure components;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of a partial truncated section of a steel structure component;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of the inclined plate clamping component;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle buffer vertical bar structure.

[0027] Numbering on the map:

[0028] 1. Steel structure components; 100. Clamping truss; 101. Supporting steel frame; 102. Through threaded hole; 103. Locking nut; 104. Through transverse bolt; 105. Anti-aging coating surface; 2. Matching components; 200. Top anti-compression transverse plate; 201. Side clamping vertical plate; 202. Groove matching strip; 203. Buffer vertical bar; 3. Reinforcing components; 300. First spring transverse component; 301. Wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer; 302. Second spring transverse component; 303. Sloping clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 A quick-installation steel structure building component includes a steel structure component 1, a mating component 2 is provided at the upper end of the steel structure component 1, and a reinforcing component 3 is provided on the outside of the mating component 2.

[0031] Steel structure component 1 includes a snap-fit ​​truss 100 and a supporting steel frame 101, wherein the snap-fit ​​truss 100 snaps into the supporting steel frame 101;

[0032] The mating component 2 includes a top anti-compression horizontal plate 200, which is fixedly connected above the locking truss 100. The lower end of the top anti-compression horizontal plate 200 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the left and right sides. The upper end of the supporting steel frame 101 is symmetrically provided with groove matching strips 202 on the left and right sides. The groove matching strips 202 are located directly below the side locking vertical plates 201, and the groove matching strips 202 and the side locking vertical plates 201 are mutually locked.

[0033] The reinforcing component 3 includes a sloping locking plate 303, which is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the locking truss 100. A pair of first spring transverse members 300 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the sloping locking plate 303 near the supporting steel frame 101, and a pair of second spring transverse members 302 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the sloping locking plate 303 near the supporting steel frame 101. Both the second spring transverse members 302 and the sloping locking plate 303 are connected to the front and rear ends of the locking truss 100.

[0034] A wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the inclined clamping plate 303 away from the clamping truss 100. The wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer 301 is in contact with the left and right inner walls of the supporting steel frame 101. Multiple interconnected through threaded holes 102 are provided on the outer side of the supporting steel frame 101, the clamping truss 100 and the side clamping vertical plate 201. Through transverse bolts 104 are threadedly connected between the multiple interconnected through threaded holes 102. A locking nut 103 is installed at one end of the through transverse bolt 104 extending out of the through threaded hole 102. The locking nut 103 is located on the left side of the supporting steel frame 101. The inclined clamping plate 303 is located between two corresponding through threaded holes 102. The outer walls of the steel structure component 1 and the mating component 2 are uniformly provided with an anti-aging coating surface 105.

[0035] Please refer to 2-4. The inclined locking plates 303 provided on the left and right sides of the locking truss 100 can fill the side gap between the supporting steel frame 101 and the locking truss 100 when assembled and pressed down due to the inclined design. The first spring transverse member 300 and the second spring transverse member 302 connected by them provide elastic support force, making the contact tighter and more stable. The wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer 301 at the end away from the locking truss 100 is in close contact with the inner wall of the supporting steel frame 101, increasing the friction and protecting the inner wall from wear.

[0036] Multiple buffer vertical bars 203 are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the groove matching strip 202. The multiple buffer vertical bars 203 are equidistant from front to back and are located between the corresponding side engaging vertical plate 201 and the lower inner wall of the groove matching strip 202.

[0037] Please refer to 5. The aforementioned buffer strip 203 is made of a material with good elasticity and buffering performance, which can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force of the hammer, avoid plastic deformation or damage at the hammer impact point, and significantly improve the structural integrity of the component.

[0038] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: First, at the beginning of the connection in this technical solution, the two are initially connected through a specific interlocking structure. Then, by means of a through transverse bolt 104 passing through a pre-drilled through threaded hole 102, the connection is further tightened and fixed by threaded connection, effectively preventing the components from separating due to external force and ensuring the stability of the overall structure.

[0039] During the engagement process, the operator hammers the top anti-compression horizontal plate 200. Because it is fixed to the engagement truss 100 and has good force transmission performance, the hammering force can be evenly distributed to the connection between the two. During this process, the side engagement vertical plate 201 moves downward under the hammering force and precisely engages with the corresponding groove matching strip 202. This method not only enhances the tightness of the connection but also simplifies the operation and greatly improves the installation efficiency. During the process of the side engagement vertical plate 201 being pressed down into the groove matching strip 202, the buffer vertical strips 203, which are equidistantly distributed between the two, are made of materials with good elasticity and buffering performance. Effectively absorbing and dispersing the impact force of hammering, avoiding deformation or damage at the impact point, thereby significantly improving the structural integrity and service life of the component. In addition, the inclined locking plates 303 set on both sides of the locking truss 100, due to their inclined design, can naturally fill the side gap between the supporting steel frame 101 and the locking truss 100 during assembly and pressing. The first spring transverse member 300 and the second spring transverse member 302 connected to the upper and lower ends of the side closer to the supporting steel frame 101, respectively, provide elastic support for filling the gap, making the contact tighter and more stable. The end away from the locking truss 100 The fixedly connected wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer 301 is in close contact with the inner wall of the supporting steel frame 101, which increases friction, prevents displacement due to vibration or external force, and protects the inner wall from wear, further improving the overall durability of the steel structure component 1. The uniformly distributed anti-aging coating surface 105 on the outer walls of the steel structure component 1 and the mating component 2 effectively resists the erosion of external environmental factors, slows down material aging, and extends the service life of the components. In terms of connection stability, this solution combines snap-fit ​​and threaded connections, as well as the inclined locking plate 303 and the wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer 301. The combination of these components ensures a firm and reliable connection, capable of withstanding significant external forces. It is suitable for complex construction environments, offering convenient and efficient installation. A quick snap-fit ​​connection can be achieved by striking the top anti-compression horizontal plate 200, shortening installation time and reducing labor costs. It provides excellent structural protection, with buffer vertical bars 203 cushioning hammer impacts and an anti-aging coating surface 105 resisting environmental erosion and enhancing structural durability. It boasts strong adaptability and functionality, with a reasonable structural design that can meet diverse architectural design needs. The anti-aging coating surface 105 balances protective performance with aesthetic appeal, satisfying structural functions while also considering architectural aesthetics and environmental adaptability.

[0040] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-installation steel structure building component, comprising a steel structure component (1), characterized in that, The upper end of the steel structure component (1) is provided with a mating component (2), and the outer side of the mating component (2) is provided with a reinforcing component (3); The steel structure component (1) includes a snap-fit ​​truss (100) and a supporting steel frame (101), wherein the snap-fit ​​truss (100) snaps into the supporting steel frame (101); The fitting component (2) includes a top anti-compression horizontal plate (200), which is fixedly connected above the locking truss (100). The lower end of the top anti-compression horizontal plate (200) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the left and right sides. The upper end of the supporting steel frame (101) is symmetrically provided with groove matching strips (202). The groove matching strips (202) are located directly below the side locking vertical plates (201). The groove matching strips (202) and the side locking vertical plates (201) are mutually locked. The reinforcing component (3) includes a sloped locking plate (303), which is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the locking truss (100). A pair of first spring transverse members (300) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the sloped locking plate (303) near the supporting steel frame (101), and a pair of second spring transverse members (302) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the sloped locking plate (303) near the supporting steel frame (101). The second spring transverse members (302) and the sloped locking plate (303) are both connected to the front and rear ends of the locking truss (100).

2. The quick-installation steel structure building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined locking plate (303) is fixedly connected to a wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer (301) at the end away from the locking truss (100), and the wear-resistant and anti-slip backing layer (301) is in contact with the left and right inner walls of the supporting steel frame (101).

3. A quick-installation steel structure building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting steel frame (101), the locking truss (100), and the side locking vertical plate (201) have multiple interconnected through threaded holes (102) on their outer sides, and the multiple interconnected through threaded holes (102) are threadedly connected by through transverse bolts (104).

4. A quick-installation steel structure building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the through transverse bolt (104) extending out of the through threaded hole (102) is fitted with a locking nut (103), which is located on the left side of the supporting steel frame (101).

5. A quick-installation steel structure building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plate (303) is located between two corresponding through threaded holes (102), and the outer walls of the steel structure component (1) and the mating component (2) are uniformly provided with an anti-aging coating surface (105).

6. A quick-installation steel structure building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower inner wall of the groove matching strip (202) is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer vertical strips (203), and the plurality of buffer vertical strips (203) are equidistant from front to back.

7. A quick-installation steel structure building component according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plurality of buffer vertical bars (203) are located between the corresponding side engaging vertical plate (201) and the inner wall of the groove matching strip (202).

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