Hole reinforcing structure of concrete beam and concrete beam
By installing a reinforcing ring frame and anchoring mechanism at the opening of the concrete beam, the problem of reduced load-bearing capacity after the opening is opened is solved, thereby improving the structural strength and load-bearing capacity of the concrete beam.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423321894.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Creating openings in concrete beams reduces their load-bearing capacity.
A reinforcing ring frame is installed at the opening of the concrete beam. The ring structure is formed by multiple reinforcing pipes and is anchored to the concrete beam by an anchoring mechanism. Concrete is then filled inside to enhance the structural strength.
This improved the structural strength and load-bearing capacity of the concrete beams, ensuring the reliable installation of the reinforced ring frame.
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Figure CN223781189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, especially to a hole reinforcing structure of concrete beam and concrete beam. BACKGROUND
[0002] Most of the current modern housing construction adopts frame structure, which is mainly composed of concrete beams, concrete columns and concrete slabs. Among them, the concrete beam bears an important load-bearing role in the structure, and in order to meet the installation of subsequent electric wires, pipelines, air conditioners and other equipment, a hole is usually opened on the concrete beam for the installation of the above-mentioned equipment, and the opening of the hole on the concrete beam will change the stress state of the concrete beam, thereby causing the load-bearing capacity of the concrete beam to decrease. SUMMARY
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a hole reinforcing structure of concrete beam and concrete beam, which aims to solve the technical problem of the decrease of the load-bearing capacity of the concrete beam after the hole is opened on the concrete beam.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the hole reinforcing structure of concrete beam provided by the utility model comprises:
[0005] The reinforcing ring frame comprises a plurality of reinforcing pipes, the reinforcing pipes are arranged in the hole of the concrete beam, and the reinforcing pipes are sequentially connected and enclosed to form the reinforcing ring frame in the form of a ring along the edges of the hole, the outer periphery of the reinforcing ring frame is arranged to match the inner edge of the hole, and the reinforcing pipes are filled with concrete.
[0006] The anchoring mechanism is installed on the reinforcing ring frame and extends into the concrete beam to anchor the reinforcing ring frame to the concrete beam.
[0007] In an embodiment, the hole is a rectangular hole, the reinforcing ring frame comprises four reinforcing pipes, two of the reinforcing pipes are horizontal pipes arranged vertically, and the other two reinforcing pipes are vertical pipes arranged horizontally, each horizontal pipe extends horizontally, each vertical pipe extends vertically, and the two ends of each vertical pipe in the vertical direction are connected to two horizontal pipes respectively, and the two vertical pipes and the two horizontal pipes enclose the reinforcing ring frame in the form of a rectangle, and the anchoring mechanism is installed on any horizontal pipe and / or any vertical pipe.
[0008] In an embodiment, the anchoring mechanism comprises a first anchoring component, the two ends of any horizontal pipe in the horizontal direction extend into the concrete beam, and the two ends of the horizontal pipe extending into the concrete beam are respectively provided with two first anchoring components, each first anchoring component comprises a plurality of first anchoring nails arranged horizontally, and each first anchoring nail extends into the concrete beam to anchor the horizontal pipe to the concrete beam.
[0009] In an embodiment, the anchoring mechanism comprises a first anchoring component, each of the transverse pipes extends into the concrete beam at either end in the transverse direction, the first anchoring component is mounted at one end of the transverse pipe extending into the concrete beam, each of the first anchoring components comprises a plurality of first anchoring nails arranged in the transverse direction, each of the first anchoring nails extends into the concrete beam to anchor the transverse pipe to the concrete beam.
[0010] In an embodiment, the plurality of first anchoring nails in the first anchoring component are arranged uniformly in the transverse direction, the first anchoring nails extend in the vertical direction, one end of the first anchoring nails in the vertical direction is mounted at one end of the transverse pipe corresponding to the first anchoring nails extending into the concrete beam, the other end of the first anchoring nails in the vertical direction extends into the concrete beam and is connected with a first anchoring block.
[0011] In an embodiment, the anchoring mechanism comprises a second anchoring component, each of the vertical pipes is mounted with the second anchoring component, the second anchoring component comprises a plurality of second anchoring nails arranged in the vertical direction, each of the second anchoring nails extends into the concrete beam to anchor the vertical pipe to the concrete beam.
[0012] In an embodiment, the plurality of second anchoring nails in the second anchoring component are arranged uniformly in the transverse direction, the second anchoring nails extend in the transverse direction, one end of the second anchoring nails in the vertical direction is mounted at the vertical pipe corresponding to the second anchoring nails, the other end of the second anchoring nails in the transverse direction extends into the concrete beam and is connected with a second anchoring block.
[0013] In an embodiment, a pouring opening is formed on any of the reinforcing pipes, the pouring opening is communicated in the reinforcing pipe where the pouring opening is located.
[0014] In an embodiment, the reinforcing pipe is a rectangular cold-bent steel pipe.
[0015] The utility model discloses still propose a kind of concrete beam, the concrete beam application has the hole reinforcement structure of concrete beam above.
[0016] The technical scheme of the utility model can effectively reinforce the concrete beam by setting the reinforcing ring frame in the hole of the concrete beam, so as to improve the structural strength of the concrete beam. The structural strength of the reinforcing ring frame formed by the reinforcing pipes can be further improved by filling the reinforcing pipes with concrete, so as to more effectively reinforce the concrete beam and further improve the structural strength and load-carrying capacity of the concrete beam. The reinforcing ring frame can be firmly installed in the hole of the concrete beam by the anchoring mechanism, so as to ensure the reliability of the reinforcing ring frame in reinforcing the concrete beam. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the concrete beam opening reinforcement structure provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another embodiment of the concrete beam opening reinforcement structure provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the anchoring nail structure in one embodiment of the concrete beam opening reinforcement structure provided by this utility model.
[0021] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0022] 100. Reinforcement structure for opening; 10. Reinforcement ring frame; 11. Reinforcement pipe; 111. Horizontal pipe; 112. Vertical pipe; 20. Anchoring mechanism; 21. First anchoring component; 211. First anchoring nail; 212. First anchoring block; 22. Second anchoring component; 221. Second anchoring nail; 222. Second anchoring block; 200. Concrete beam; 300. Opening.
[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.
[0026] In addition, if the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the utility model, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the same or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears throughout the text, it means that the three parallel schemes are included, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, also not within the protection scope required by the utility model.
[0027] At present, most of the modern housing construction adopts the frame structure, which is mainly composed of concrete beams, concrete columns and concrete plates. Among them, the concrete beam bears important load-bearing role in the structure, and in order to meet the installation of subsequent wires, pipes, air conditioners and other equipment, it is necessary to open a hole in the concrete beam to provide installation for the above-mentioned equipment, and opening a hole in the concrete beam will change the stress state of the concrete beam, thereby causing the load capacity of the concrete beam to decrease.
[0028] The utility model provides a hole reinforcing structure 100 and concrete beam 200 of concrete beam 200.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 In an embodiment of the utility model, the hole reinforcing structure 100 of the concrete beam 200 includes reinforcing ring frame 10 and anchoring mechanism 20;Wherein, reinforcing ring frame 10 includes a plurality of reinforcing pipes 11, a plurality of reinforcing pipes 11 are arranged in the hole 300 of the concrete beam 200, and are sequentially communicated along the edge of the hole 300 to form the reinforcing ring frame 10 in the shape of ring, the outer periphery of reinforcing ring frame 10 is attached to the inner edge of hole 300, and each reinforcing pipe 11 is filled with concrete;Anchoring mechanism 20 is installed in reinforcing ring frame 10 and extends into concrete beam 200 to anchor reinforcing ring frame 10 in concrete beam 200.
[0030] The technical solution of this utility model involves setting a reinforcing ring frame 10 in the opening 300 of a concrete beam 200. The reinforcing ring frame 10 is formed by multiple reinforcing pipes 11 connected in sequence to form a ring structure. The ring structure of the reinforcing ring frame 10 has better structural strength. Therefore, after setting the reinforcing ring frame 10 in the opening 300 of the concrete beam 200, it can effectively reinforce the concrete beam 200 and improve its structural strength. Filling the reinforcing pipes 11 with concrete can further improve the structural strength of the reinforcing ring frame 10 formed by the reinforcing pipes 11, so as to more effectively reinforce the concrete beam 200, thereby further improving the structural strength and load-bearing capacity of the concrete beam 200. The anchoring mechanism 20 can also firmly install the reinforcing ring frame 10 in the opening 300 of the concrete beam 200 to ensure the reliability of the reinforcement of the concrete beam 200 by the reinforcing ring frame 10.
[0031] In one embodiment of this utility model, the opening 300 is a rectangular opening 300, and the reinforcing ring frame 10 includes four reinforcing pipes 11, of which two reinforcing pipes 11 are horizontal pipes 111 arranged vertically at intervals, and the other two reinforcing pipes 11 are vertical pipes 112 arranged horizontally at intervals. Each horizontal pipe 111 extends horizontally, and each vertical pipe 112 extends vertically. The two ends of each vertical pipe 112 are respectively connected to the two horizontal pipes 111. The two vertical pipes 112 and the two horizontal pipes 111 enclose a rectangular reinforcing ring frame 10, and the anchoring mechanism 20 is installed on any horizontal pipe 111 and / or any vertical pipe 112.
[0032] Vertical Figure 1 The vertical direction is, and the horizontal direction is Figure 1 The left and right directions in the middle.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the opening 300 is a rectangular opening 300. Therefore, two vertical pipes 112 extending vertically and two horizontal pipes 111 extending horizontally are provided. By arranging the two horizontal pipes 111 at intervals in the vertical direction and the two vertical pipes 112 at intervals, a rectangular reinforcing ring frame 10 can be formed to match the shape of the opening 300, thereby better reinforcing the concrete beam 200.
[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, the anchoring mechanism 20 includes a first anchoring component 21. Both ends of any horizontal tube 111 extend into the concrete beam 200 along the transverse direction, and two first anchoring components 21 are respectively installed at the two ends of the horizontal tube 111 extending into the concrete. Each first anchoring component 21 includes a plurality of first anchoring nails 211 arranged at intervals along the transverse direction. Each first anchoring nail 211 extends into the concrete beam 200 to anchor the horizontal tube 111 to the concrete beam 200.
[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 2As shown, the left and right ends of any horizontal pipe 111 extend into the concrete beam 200 to anchor the horizontal pipe 111 into the concrete beam 200, so that the reinforcing ring frame 10 can be firmly installed on the concrete beam 200, and two first anchoring assemblies 21 are respectively installed on the left and right ends of the horizontal pipe 111 anchored into the concrete beam 200, each first anchoring assembly 21 comprising a plurality of anchoring nails arranged in the left-right direction, so that the horizontal pipe 111 anchored into the concrete beam 200 can be more firmly anchored to the concrete beam 200 through the plurality of anchoring nails, thereby more firmly installing the reinforcing ring frame 10 on the concrete beam 200.
[0036] In an embodiment of the present application, the anchoring mechanism 20 comprises first anchoring assemblies 21, any end of each horizontal pipe 111 in the transverse direction extends into the concrete beam 200, and the first anchoring assembly 21 is installed on the end of the horizontal pipe 111 extending into the concrete beam 200, each first anchoring assembly 21 comprising a plurality of first anchoring nails 211 arranged in the transverse direction, each first anchoring nail 211 extending into the concrete beam 200 to anchor the horizontal pipe 111 to the concrete beam 200.
[0037] Specifically, as shown, Figure 1 the left or right ends of the two horizontal pipes 111 extend into the concrete beam 200 to anchor the two horizontal pipes 111 into the concrete beam 200, so that the reinforcing ring frame 10 can be firmly installed on the concrete beam 200, and the first anchoring assembly 21 is installed on the end of the horizontal pipe 111 extending into the concrete, each first anchoring assembly 21 comprising a plurality of anchoring nails arranged in the left-right direction, so that the end of the horizontal pipe 111 extending into the concrete beam 200 can be more firmly installed on the concrete beam 200 through the plurality of anchoring nails, thereby more firmly installing the reinforcing ring frame 10 on the concrete beam 200. The reinforcing ring frame 10 can be more firmly installed on the concrete beam 200.
[0038] In an embodiment of the present application, the plurality of first anchoring nails 211 in the first anchoring assembly 21 are uniformly arranged in the transverse direction, the first anchoring nail 211 extends in the vertical direction, one end of the first anchoring nail 211 in the vertical direction is installed on the end of the corresponding horizontal pipe 111 extending into the concrete beam 200, and the other end of the first anchoring nail 211 in the vertical direction extends into the concrete beam 200 and is connected with the first anchoring block 212.
[0039] Specifically, as shown, Figures 1 to 3As shown in the drawings, the plurality of first anchor nails 211 arranged uniformly in the left-right direction can anchor the cross pipe 111 to the concrete beam 200 more firmly, and the first anchor nails 211 extend in the up-down direction, the lower end of the first anchor nail 211 is connected to the cross pipe 111, and the upper end of the first anchor nail 211 is connected to the first anchor block 212, by embedding the first anchor block 212 in the concrete beam 200, the cross pipe 111 can be anchored to the concrete beam 200 more firmly, so that the reinforcing ring frame 10 is installed on the concrete beam 200 more firmly.
[0040] In an embodiment of the utility model, the anchoring mechanism 20 includes a second anchor assembly 22, each vertical pipe 112 is provided with the second anchor assembly 22, and the second anchor assembly 22 includes a plurality of second anchor nails 221 arranged vertically and spaced apart, and each second anchor nail 221 extends into the concrete beam 200 to anchor the vertical pipe 112 to the concrete beam 200.
[0041] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, the vertical pipe 112 can be firmly installed on the concrete beam 200 by the second anchor nails 221 arranged uniformly and spaced apart in the up-down direction, so that the reinforcing ring frame 10 is more firmly installed on the concrete beam 200. Figure 1 Or Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the vertical pipe 112 can be firmly installed on the concrete beam 200 by the second anchor nails 221 arranged uniformly and spaced apart in the up-down direction, so that the reinforcing ring frame 10 is more firmly installed on the concrete beam 200.
[0042] In an embodiment of the utility model, the plurality of second anchor nails 221 in the second anchor assembly 22 are arranged uniformly and spaced apart in the horizontal direction, the second anchor nail 221 extends in the horizontal direction, one end of the second anchor nail 221 is installed on the corresponding vertical pipe 112 in the vertical direction, and the other end of the second anchor nail 221 extends into the concrete beam 200 and is connected to the second anchor block 222.
[0043] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, the plurality of second anchor nails 221 arranged uniformly and spaced apart in the up-down direction can firmly install the vertical pipe 112 on the concrete beam 200 more firmly, and the second anchor nail 221 extends in the left-right direction, one end of the second anchor nail 221 is connected to the vertical pipe 112, and the other end of the second anchor nail 221 is connected to the second anchor block 222, the other end of the second anchor nail 221 extends into the concrete beam 200, and the second anchor block 222 is embedded in the concrete beam 200, the vertical pipe 112 can be more firmly installed on the concrete beam 200 by the second anchor block 222, so that the reinforcing ring frame 10 is more firmly installed on the concrete beam 200. Figure 1 And Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, the plurality of second anchor nails 221 arranged uniformly and spaced apart in the up-down direction can firmly install the vertical pipe 112 on the concrete beam 200 more firmly, and the second anchor nail 221 extends in the left-right direction, one end of the second anchor nail 221 is connected to the vertical pipe 112, and the other end of the second anchor nail 221 is connected to the second anchor block 222, the other end of the second anchor nail 221 extends into the concrete beam 200, and the second anchor block 222 is embedded in the concrete beam 200, the vertical pipe 112 can be more firmly installed on the concrete beam 200 by the second anchor block 222, so that the reinforcing ring frame 10 is more firmly installed on the concrete beam 200.
[0044] In an embodiment of the utility model, the pouring opening is provided on any reinforcing pipe 11, and the pouring opening is communicated in the reinforcing pipe 11.
[0045] Specifically, the pouring opening is arranged on the reinforcing pipe 11, and the concrete can be conveniently poured into the reinforcing pipe 11 through the pouring opening to fill the reinforcing pipe 11.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present application, the reinforcing pipe 11 is a rectangular cold bending steel pipe, which has high strength and toughness, can bear large load and deformation, is not easy to break or damage, and has better reliability for reinforcing the concrete beam 200.
[0047] The utility model also proposes a kind of concrete beam 200, the concrete beam 200 is applied to hole reinforcing structure 100, the specific structure of the hole reinforcing structure 100 refers to above-mentioned embodiment, since the concrete beam 200 of the present application adopts all technical solutions of above-mentioned all embodiments, at least have all beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, here will not be repeated.
[0048] The above-mentioned is only the exemplary embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure transformation using the present application specification and drawing contents, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection range of the present application.
Claims
1. A reinforcement structure for openings in a concrete beam, characterized in that, The hole reinforcement structure of the concrete beam comprises: a reinforcement ring frame comprising a plurality of reinforcement pipes, the reinforcement pipes being arranged in the hole of the concrete beam and sequentially connected along the edges of the hole to form the reinforcement ring frame in a ring shape, the outer periphery of the reinforcement ring frame being fitted to the inner edge of the hole, and the reinforcement pipes being filled with concrete; an anchoring mechanism installed on the reinforcement ring frame and extending into the concrete beam to anchor the reinforcement ring frame to the concrete beam.
2. The concrete beam hole reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein The hole is a rectangular hole, the reinforcement ring frame comprises four reinforcement pipes, two of which are horizontal pipes arranged vertically, and the other two of which are vertical pipes arranged horizontally, each of the horizontal pipes extending horizontally, each of the vertical pipes extending vertically, and the two ends of each of the vertical pipes being connected to two horizontal pipes respectively, the two vertical pipes and the two horizontal pipes forming the reinforcement ring frame in a rectangular shape, and the anchoring mechanism being installed on any of the horizontal pipes and / or any of the vertical pipes.
3. The concrete beam opening reinforcement structure of claim 2, wherein, The anchoring mechanism comprises a first anchoring assembly, the two ends of each of the horizontal pipes extending into the concrete beam, and the two ends of the horizontal pipes extending into the concrete being respectively provided with two first anchoring assemblies, each of the first anchoring assemblies comprising a plurality of first anchoring nails arranged horizontally, each of the first anchoring nails extending into the concrete beam to anchor the horizontal pipe to the concrete beam.
4. The concrete beam opening reinforcement structure of claim 2, wherein The anchoring mechanism comprises a first anchoring assembly, the two ends of each of the horizontal pipes extending into the concrete beam, and the two ends of the horizontal pipes extending into the concrete being respectively provided with two first anchoring assemblies, each of the first anchoring assemblies comprising a plurality of first anchoring nails arranged horizontally, each of the first anchoring nails extending into the concrete beam to anchor the horizontal pipe to the concrete beam.
5. The opening reinforcement structure for a concrete beam according to claim 3 or 4, wherein The first anchoring nails in the first anchoring assembly are arranged horizontally and uniformly, the first anchoring nails extending vertically, one end of each of the first anchoring nails being installed on the end of the corresponding horizontal pipe extending into the concrete beam, and the other end of the first anchoring nail extending into the concrete beam and being connected to a first anchoring block.
6. The concrete beam opening reinforcement structure of claim 2, wherein The anchoring mechanism comprises a second anchoring assembly, each of the vertical pipes being provided with the second anchoring assembly, the second anchoring assembly comprising a plurality of second anchoring nails arranged vertically, each of the second anchoring nails extending into the concrete beam to anchor the vertical pipe to the concrete beam.
7. The concrete beam opening reinforcement structure of claim 6, wherein The second anchoring nails in the second anchoring assembly are arranged horizontally and uniformly, the second anchoring nails extending horizontally, one end of each of the second anchoring nails being installed on the corresponding vertical pipe, and the other end of the second anchoring nail extending into the concrete beam and being connected to a second anchoring block.
8. The concrete beam opening reinforcement structure of claim 1, wherein, A pouring opening is formed on any of the reinforcement pipes, the pouring opening being connected to the reinforcement pipe.
9. The concrete beam opening reinforcement structure of claim 1, wherein The reinforcement pipe is a rectangular cold-formed steel pipe.
10. A concrete beam, characterized by The concrete beam is applied with the hole reinforcement structure of the concrete beam according to any one of claims 1 to 9.