Shooting nail charging structure

By setting a separation groove in the inner liner of the embedded propellant structure, the problem of poor fit of the embedded propellant charge gap is solved, which improves the power and reliability of the nail gun propellant and reduces frictional resistance.

CN223783484UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09姚京
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520525178.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing nail gun charging structures, poor fit of the embedded propellant charge gap leads to a decrease in ignition rate and power, as well as gun skipping, and strict requirements for propellant quantity control.

Method used

A separation groove is prefabricated in the inner liner of the embedded charge structure to ensure reliable separation of the charge in the early stage of ignition, reduce frictional resistance, and increase power.

Benefits of technology

This design eliminates the need for strict control of the propellant chamber gap size, and achieves the same power for both two-section and embedded propellant charges, thus improving the reliability and performance of propellant loading in nail guns.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a nail-shooting explosive charging structure which comprises a shell with one end open, an inner container with one end open is arranged in the shell in the length direction in an extending mode, an explosive column is arranged in the inner container, a separation groove is formed in the inner container, and the separation groove is formed in the inner side or the outer side of the inner container. According to the nail-shooting charging structure, the separating groove is formed in the inner container of the nail-shooting charging structure, so that reliable separation is achieved in the earlier stage of charging ignition, friction resistance is effectively reduced, power is improved, the size of a gap of a powder chamber does not need to be strictly controlled after the improvement, and the two-section type and the embedded type have the same power under the same powder amount; the inner container in the shell is changed into the inner cover, and the film can also achieve the same effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of nail fastening equipment, specifically relating to a nail charging structure. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, the technology of non-explosive charging has been successfully applied to nail fastening equipment. Currently, there are two main types of charging structures: two-section and "embedded". In actual use, the two-section propellant is in a tight fit in the chamber, which is conducive to ignition. To penetrate an 8 mm steel plate, the required amount of propellant is about 170 mg to 200 mg, and to penetrate a 10 mm steel plate, the required amount of propellant is about 235 mg to 245 mg. In contrast, the embedded propellant has a gap of 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm in the chamber. To penetrate an 8 mm steel plate, the required amount of propellant is about 240 mg to 260 mg. Occasionally, due to poor matching between the propellant and the cartridge, the firing rate, power, and fastening performance may decrease, and even "spike skipping" may occur. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a nail gun charging structure. In the embedded charging structure, a separation groove is prefabricated at an appropriate part of the inner liner, so that the charge can be reliably separated in the early stage of ignition, thereby effectively reducing frictional resistance and increasing power. After this improvement, the gap size of the charging chamber does not need to be strictly controlled, and the two-section and embedded types have the same power with the same amount of charge.

[0004] To achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A nail gun charging structure includes a shell with an open end, an inner liner with an open end extending along the length direction inside the shell, a propellant column inside the inner liner, and a separation groove on the inner liner.

[0006] Preferably, in the described nail charging structure, the separation groove is located on the inner or outer side of the inner liner.

[0007] Preferably, in the described nail charging structure, the distance between the separation groove located on the inner side of the inner liner and the outer side of the inner liner is 2-6 mm.

[0008] Preferably, in the aforementioned nail charging structure, the separation groove has a width of 0.2~1.0mm and a depth of 0.2~0.3mm.

[0009] Preferably, in the described nail-loading structure, a nail is provided at the other end of the housing.

[0010] A nail gun charging structure includes a shell with an open end, an inner cover at one end of the shell, an open end of the inner cover, and a propellant charge disposed inside the inner cover.

[0011] Preferably, in the described nail-loading structure, a nail is provided at the other end of the housing.

[0012] Preferably, in the aforementioned nail loading structure, the inner cover has a cross-section that is either U-shaped or rectangular.

[0013] A nail gun charging structure includes a shell with an open end, a propellant charge disposed inside the shell, and a thin film disposed at the open end of the shell.

[0014] Preferably, in the described nail-loading structure, a nail is provided at the other end of the housing.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] The present invention relates to a nail-loading structure with a separation groove in the inner liner of the nail-loading structure, which enables reliable separation of the charge in the early stage of ignition, thereby effectively reducing frictional resistance and increasing power. After this improvement, the gap size of the charge chamber does not need to be strictly controlled, and the two-section and embedded types have the same power with the same charge. The same effect can also be achieved by replacing the inner liner inside the shell with an inner cover or a thin film. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the nail loading structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a separation groove installed on the outer side of the inner liner.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a separation groove installed on the inner side of the inner liner.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped cross-section of the inner cover of the U-shaped nail loading structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inner cover of the nail loading structure in Embodiment 2 of this utility model, which has a rectangular cross-section.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the inner cover of Embodiment 2 of the present invention, which has an inverted U-shaped cross-section and a nail loading structure.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the nail loading structure of Embodiment 3 of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "inner" and "outer", "upper" and "lower", "front" and "back" is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figures 1-3 A nail-loading structure includes a shell 1 with an open end, an inner liner 2 extending along the length of the shell 1, a propellant charge 3 disposed within the inner liner 2, and a separation groove 4 disposed on the inner liner 2; the separation groove 4 is disposed on the inner or outer side of the inner liner 2; the distance between the separation groove 4 disposed on the inner side of the inner liner 2 and the outer side of the inner liner 2 is 2~6mm; the width of the separation groove 4 is 0.2~1.0mm, and the depth is 0.2~0.3mm; a nail 5 is disposed at the other end of the shell 1, the nail 5 being integrally formed by placing one end into the mold of the shell 1 during injection molding.

[0028] The assembly method of this embodiment is as follows: the medicine column 3 is installed in the inner liner 2, the medicine column 3 and the inner liner 2 are loosely fitted, and then the inner liner 2 is pressed into the outer shell 1, the inner liner and the outer shell are tightly fitted, and the assembly is completed.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figures 4-6 An inner-cover type nail loading structure includes a shell 1 with an open end, an inner cover 6 at one end of the shell 1, an open end of the inner cover 6, and a propellant 3 inside the inner cover 6; and a nail 5 at the other end of the shell 1.

[0031] like Figure 4 The cross-section of the inner cover 6 is U-shaped, as shown below. Figure 5 The inner cover has a rectangular cross-section, such as... Figure 6 The inner cover has an inverted U-shaped cross-section.

[0032] The assembly method in this embodiment is as follows: the drug 3 is inserted into the inner cover 6, and then the inner cover 6 is pressed into the shell 1 to complete the assembly.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] like Figure 7A protective film type nail loading structure includes a shell 1 with an open end, a propellant 3 is disposed inside the shell 1, a thin film 7 is disposed at the open end of the shell 1, and a nail 5 is disposed at the other end of the shell 1.

[0035] Assembly method of this embodiment: After the medicine column 3 is inserted into the housing 1, a thin film 7 is applied to the open end of the housing 1.

[0036] This invention features a separation groove in the inner liner of the embedded nail charging structure, enabling reliable separation during the early ignition phase of the charge, thereby effectively reducing frictional resistance and increasing power. With this improvement, the chamber gap size does not need to be strictly controlled, and both the two-section and embedded types have the same power with the same charge.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to examples, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A nail-loading structure, characterized in that, It includes a shell (1) with an open end, an inner liner (2) with an open end extending along the length direction inside the shell (1), a medicine column (3) inside the inner liner (2), and a separation groove (4) on the inner liner (2).

2. The nail-loading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation groove (4) is located on the inside or outside of the inner liner (2).

3. The nail-loading structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The separation groove (4) located inside the inner liner (2) is 2~6mm away from the outer side of the inner liner.

4. The nail-loading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation groove (4) has a width of 0.2~1.0mm and a depth of 0.2~0.3mm.

5. The nail-loading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A nail (5) is provided at the other end of the housing (1).

6. A nail-loading structure, characterized in that, It includes a shell (1) with an open end, an inner cover (6) provided at one end of the shell (1), an open end of the inner cover (6), and a pill (3) provided inside the inner cover (6).

7. The nail-loading structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A nail (5) is provided at the other end of the housing (1).

8. The nail-loading structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner cover (6) has a cross-section that is either U-shaped or rectangular.

9. A nail-loading structure, characterized in that, It includes a shell (1) with an open end, a pill (3) is disposed inside the shell (1), and a film (7) is disposed at the open end of the shell (1).

10. The nail-loading structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, A nail (5) is provided at the other end of the housing (1).