Auxiliary device for measuring bonding strength of concrete

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of strength measurement, and discloses a concrete bonding strength measurement auxiliary device which comprises a base, extension plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the close sides of the two extension plates, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. The driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a suction cup, the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the inner wall of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the top of the rotating disc, and the inner walls of the sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks; and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a positioning block. According to the utility model, the accurate clamping and positioning of the wall block from the four sides by the positioning block are finally realized, the sliding rail design effectively ensures the stability of the sliding block movement, avoids deviation or clamping stagnation, improves the reliability of equipment operation, can quickly and accurately fix the wall block, and improves the stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of strength measurement technology, and in particular to an auxiliary device for measuring the bond strength of concrete. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete bond refers to the strong connection formed between concrete and other materials (such as reinforcing steel, old concrete, or different structural members) through physical or chemical action. This bond property is a key factor in ensuring the integrity, strength, and durability of a structure, and the bond strength of concrete needs to be measured before use.

[0003] Concrete bond strength measurement aids are commonly used to assess the bond strength between concrete and other materials, such as reinforcing steel, old concrete, or reinforcement materials. Their working principle is based on mechanical testing; by applying a load, they measure the destructive force at the material interface to calculate the bond strength.

[0004] In existing technologies for measuring concrete bond strength, the carrier is positioned on both sides and a load is applied. The destructive force at the material interface can cause the carrier to shake and detach, thus affecting the measurement results. To address this issue, an auxiliary device for measuring concrete bond strength is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for measuring concrete bond strength, which aims to improve the problem that the destructive force at the material interface in the existing technology can cause the carrier to shake and the fixed part to fall off.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A concrete bond strength measuring auxiliary device includes a base, with extension plates fixedly connected to both sides of the base. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two extension plates on their adjacent sides. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. A moving plate is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder. A suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate. A drive assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. A rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base. Multiple grooves are formed on the top of the rotating disk. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. A wall block is placed on the top of the base. Concrete is bonded to the top of the wall block. Floor tiles are bonded to the top of the concrete.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The drive assembly includes a motor, the motor is externally fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, the drive end of the motor is fixedly connected to a drive gear, and the inner wall of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a plurality of teeth, the drive gear and the teeth being meshed together.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum pump. The other end of the connecting pipe passes through the movable plate and is fixedly connected to one side of the suction cup.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The top of the base is fixedly connected to multiple slide rails, and the multiple sliders are slidably connected to one side of the multiple slide rails respectively;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One side of each of the multiple positioning blocks is in contact with the outside of the wall block, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove via a bottom protrusion;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Both sides of the movable plate are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, the top of the limiting blocks is fixedly connected to a movable column, the top of the movable column is fixedly connected to a circular block, and the outside of the circular block is slidably connected to a limiting sleeve.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the circular block.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The outer side of the limiting block is slidably connected to the groove of the extension plate, and the top of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove of the extension plate.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the motor drives the active gear to mesh with the rotating disk, which drives the slide groove and the slider to move smoothly along the slide rail. Finally, the positioning block is accurately clamped and positioned on the wall block from all four sides. The slide rail design effectively ensures the stability of the slider movement, avoids deviation or jamming, improves the reliability of the equipment operation, and can quickly and accurately fix the wall block, thus improving stability.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, a hydraulic cylinder drives a moving plate and a suction cup. During the movement, the suction cup can closely adhere to the floor tile, achieving precise picking, handling, and positioning of the floor tile, significantly improving the accuracy and efficiency of the operation. When the device is running, the deformation function of the spring effectively absorbs the impact force generated during the test, avoiding wear or damage to the equipment parts caused by vibration or impact, thereby effectively protecting the integrity and stability of the equipment structure and extending the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the concrete bond strength measuring auxiliary device proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the suction cup structure of the concrete bond strength measuring auxiliary device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slider of the concrete bond strength measuring auxiliary device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive gear of the concrete bond strength measuring auxiliary device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of the concrete bond strength measuring auxiliary device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Extension plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Moving plate; 6. Suction cup; 7. Motor; 8. Drive gear; 9. Rotating disk; 10. Gear; 11. Slide groove; 12. Slide rail; 13. Slider; 14. Positioning block; 15. Wall block; 16. Concrete; 17. Floor tile; 18. Vacuum pump; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Limiting block; 21. Moving column; 22. Round block; 23. Limiting sleeve; 24. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of an auxiliary device for measuring concrete bond strength, comprising a base 1. The base 1 serves as the basic support structure for the entire device, providing a stable installation position for other components and ensuring the stability of the entire device during operation. Extension plates 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1, and a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent side of the two extension plates 2. The top plate 3 can be used to install components such as hydraulic cylinders 4, and also provides some protection and support from above.

[0034] A hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3. As a power drive component, the hydraulic cylinder 4 generates a linear pushing force, driving the connected components to move accordingly, playing a crucial power transmission role in the operation of the entire device. A movable plate 5 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder 4. The movable plate 5 moves with the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 4, thereby driving the connected components below to perform corresponding actions, making it an important structure connecting different components. A suction cup 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 5. The suction cup 6 can tightly adhere to the surface of the floor tile 17 to be tested, relying on suction to adhere it, thereby enabling the measurement of the bond strength of the concrete 16 in subsequent operations.

[0035] A drive assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. This drive assembly is crucial for controlling the position of the wall block 15, ensuring its stability during testing. A rotating disk 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The rotating disk 9 serves as an intermediate transmission structure, driving other components through its rotation to achieve the positioning of the wall block 15. The drive assembly includes a motor 7, which is externally fixed to the inner wall of the base 1. The motor 7 acts as a power source, providing initial power for the entire drive assembly. Upon startup, it drives related components to rotate, making it key to the drive assembly's operation. A drive gear 8 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 7. Driven by the motor 7, the drive gear 8 rotates and transmits power through meshing with other components, achieving the corresponding mechanical transmission effect. Teeth 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 9. These teeth mesh with the drive gear 8, allowing the drive gear 8 to rotate and drive the rotating disk 9, completing the power transmission and conversion, thus enabling the entire device to operate in a predetermined manner.

[0036] The top of the rotating disk 9 has multiple grooves 11, which provide tracks for the movement of the slider 13, allowing it to slide along a predetermined path and ensuring the directionality and stability of subsequent components. The slider 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 11, allowing it to slide flexibly within the groove and converting the rotation of the rotating disk 9 into its own linear movement, thereby driving other components to perform corresponding actions. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to multiple slide rails 12, which cooperate with the slider 13 to further ensure the smooth movement of the slider 13, preventing any instability such as deviation during movement, thus making the entire device more reliable.

[0037] Multiple sliders 13 are slidably connected to one side of multiple slide rails 12. A positioning block 14 is fixedly connected to the top of each slider 13. The positioning block 14 moves with the slider 13, effectively clamping and positioning the wall block 15 to prevent displacement during testing and affecting the test results. The adjacent sides of the positioning blocks 14 contact the outside of the wall block 15. The wall block 15, as the foundation structure supporting the concrete 16, is placed on top of the base 1 and is the crucial load-bearing component for the entire bond strength test; the concrete 16 will be bonded to it. The slider 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 11 via a bottom protrusion. This connection method ensures smooth sliding of the slider 13 within the slide groove 11 and a stable connection, making power transmission more stable and reliable.

[0038] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A wall block 15 is placed on top of the base 1, and concrete 16 is bonded to the top of the wall block 15. Concrete 16 is a key material for testing the bonding strength, and its adhesion to the wall block 15 and the floor tile 17 is the focus of this test. Subsequent operations will be used to check whether its bonding strength meets the requirements. Floor tile 17 is bonded to the top of the concrete 16. Floor tile 17 is the object that the device will attract and pull during the test. After being attracted by suction cup 6, an upward pulling force is used to simulate the external forces that may occur in actual use, thereby testing the bonding strength between concrete 16 and the wall block 15 and floor tile 17.

[0039] A vacuum pump 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate 3. The vacuum pump 18 generates negative pressure, which extracts air from the suction cup 6 through the connecting pipe 19, allowing the suction cup 6 to adhere tightly to the surface of the floor tile 17. This provides the necessary adsorption force for subsequent adhesion strength testing. The output end of the vacuum pump 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 19, which serves as a gas transmission channel, transferring the negative pressure generated by the vacuum pump 18 to the inside of the suction cup 6, ensuring that the suction cup 6 can perform its adsorption function normally. The other end of the connecting pipe 19 passes through the moving plate 5 and is fixedly connected to one side of the suction cup 6. This connection method ensures the continuity of the negative pressure transmission path from the vacuum pump 18 to the suction cup 6, enabling the entire adsorption system to work effectively.

[0040] Both sides of the movable plate 5 are fixedly connected to limiting blocks 20. The limiting blocks 20 can restrict and guide the movement of the movable plate 5, ensuring that the movable plate 5 moves along a predetermined trajectory under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 4, preventing abnormal situations such as skewing. The top of the limiting block 20 is fixedly connected to a movable column 21. The movable column 21 moves with the limiting block 20, playing a role in transmitting force, transferring the force received by the limiting block 20 to subsequent components. The top of the movable column 21 is fixedly connected to a circular block 22. The circular block 22 can move accordingly after receiving the force transmitted by the movable column 21, and interacts with components such as the spring 24 to achieve buffering functions. The outside of the circular block 22 is slidably connected to a limiting sleeve 23. The limiting sleeve 23 restricts the movement range of the circular block 22, ensuring that the circular block 22 moves within a reasonable range, and can better play a buffering role when cooperating with the spring 24. The external sliding connection of the limiting block 20 is located in the groove of the extension plate 2. This sliding connection method further ensures the smoothness and directionality of the movement of the moving plate 5, making the operation of the entire device more reliable.

[0041] The top of the limiting sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove in the extension plate 2, ensuring the stability of the limiting sleeve 23 and providing a solid foundation for the normal operation of components such as the circular block 22. A spring 24 is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the limiting sleeve 23. The spring 24 is compressed and deformed when the circular block 22 moves. Its elasticity can absorb the impact force generated during the test, preventing damage to the device and affecting the accuracy of the test results. The other end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular block 22. This connection method allows the spring 24 to cooperate with the circular block 22. When the circular block 22 is pushed by an external force, the spring 24 can deform in time to buffer and absorb energy.

[0042] Working principle: When the equipment is needed, the floor tile 17 is bonded to the concrete 16, and then the concrete 16 is bonded to the wall block 15. The wall block 15 is then placed on top of the base 1. The motor 7 is started, which drives the drive gear 8 to rotate. The rotation of the drive gear 8 meshes with the teeth 10, which in turn drives the rotating disk 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 9 causes the sliding groove 11 on its surface to move, which in turn drives the slider 13 to move. The slider 13 moves along the surface of the slide rail 12 to ensure stable movement. Finally, the movement of the slider 13 drives the positioning block 14 to move, which clamps and positions the wall block 15.

[0043] At this point, by activating hydraulic cylinder 4, the moving plate 5 is moved, which in turn moves suction cup 6, allowing it to adhere to the floor tile 17. Then, vacuum pump 18 is activated to suck up connecting pipe 19, causing suction cup 6 to pick up floor tile 17. Again, by activating hydraulic cylinder 4, the moving plate 5 is raised, causing suction cup 6 to rise. The movement of moving plate 5 causes limiting block 20 to push moving column 21, which in turn pushes round block 22. When round block 22 moves, it compresses spring 24, causing spring 24 to deform and absorb the impact force generated during the test. Through the continuous movement of suction cup 6, the viscosity of concrete 16 can be measured, and the final result is displayed on the top screen of top plate 3.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for measuring the bond strength of concrete, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected to extension plates (2). The top of the two extension plates (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjacent side. The top of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (4). The driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (5). The bottom of the moving plate (5) is fixedly connected to a suction cup (6). The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly. The inner wall of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (9). The top of the rotating disk (9) is provided with multiple sliding grooves (11). The inner wall of the sliding grooves (11) is slidably connected to a slider (13). The top of the slider (13) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (14). The top of the base (1) is placed on a wall block (15). The top of the wall block (15) is bonded with concrete (16). The top of the concrete (16) is bonded with floor tiles (17).

2. The auxiliary device for measuring concrete bond strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor (7), the motor (7) is externally fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), the drive end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (8), and the inner wall of the rotating disk (9) is fixedly connected to a plurality of teeth (10), the drive gear (8) and the teeth (10) are meshed.

3. The auxiliary device for measuring concrete bond strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum pump (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate (3). A connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum pump (18). The other end of the connecting pipe (19) passes through the moving plate (5) and is fixedly connected to one side of the suction cup (6).

4. The auxiliary device for measuring concrete bond strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of slide rails (12), and the plurality of sliders (13) are slidably connected to one side of the plurality of slide rails (12).

5. The auxiliary device for measuring concrete bond strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent sides of the plurality of positioning blocks (14) are in contact with the outside of the wall block (15), and the slider (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (11) by a bottom protrusion.

6. The auxiliary device for measuring concrete bond strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the movable plate (5) are fixedly connected to a limiting block (20), the top of the limiting block (20) is fixedly connected to a movable column (21), the top of the movable column (21) is fixedly connected to a round block (22), and the outside of the round block (22) is slidably connected to a limiting sleeve (23).

7. The auxiliary device for measuring concrete bond strength according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (23), and the other end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the round block (22).

8. The auxiliary device for measuring concrete bond strength according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the limiting block (20) is slidably connected to the groove of the extension plate (2), and the top of the limiting sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove of the extension plate (2).

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