Bending-resistant electric wire

By incorporating anti-bending and conductive wire structures within the wire, and utilizing glass fiber and elastic memory metal materials, the problems of wire breakage and leakage during bending are solved, thus improving the wire's anti-bending performance.

CN223784913UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09DONGGUAN GUANHANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423202793.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electrical wires are prone to metal fatigue fracture and insulation cracks during bending, leading to the risk of leakage.

Method used

It adopts an anti-aging and wear-resistant coating with an internal anti-bending structure, including an insulating sheath, an anti-bending spring, a winding layer, anti-bending ribs, and an insulating layer. Combined with the conductive wire structure, it uses glass fiber and elastic memory metal materials to ensure that the wire does not break when bent.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents wire core breakage and insulation layer cracking, improves the wire's bending resistance, and reduces the risk of leakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-bending electric wire, which comprises an anti-aging wear-resistant coating, an anti-bending structure and a conductive wire structure, the anti-bending structure is arranged in the anti-aging wear-resistant coating, the conductive wire structure is arranged in the anti-aging wear-resistant coating, the anti-bending structure comprises an insulating sheath, an anti-bending spring, a winding layer, an anti-bending rib and an insulating layer, and the insulating sheath is arranged in the anti-aging wear-resistant coating. The insulating sheath is arranged in the anti-aging wear-resistant coating, the anti-bending spring bolt penetrates through the insulating sheath, and the winding layer is rotationally wound on the inner wall of the insulating sheath. The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire equipment, particularly relates to an anti-bending wire, and effectively solves the problems that a wire core is broken due to metal fatigue caused by bending of the wire in the use process, and meanwhile, cracks and electric leakage risks occur due to external insulation protection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electrical equipment technology, specifically referring to a bending-resistant electrical wire. Background Technology

[0002] Electric wires are conductors used to transmit electrical energy. Electric wires are classified into bare wires, magnet wires, and insulated wires. They are mainly used in outdoor overhead lines and indoor busbars and switch boxes. Power wires are commonly used in urban underground power grids, power plant lead-out lines, internal power supply in industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater transmission lines across rivers and seas. The proportion of electric wires in power lines is gradually increasing. Power wires are electrical products used in the main lines of power systems to transmit and distribute high-power electrical energy, including various voltage levels from 1-500KV and above, and various types of insulated power wires.

[0003] However, bending of existing wires during use can cause metal fatigue and breakage of the wire core, while cracks may also appear in the outer insulation, leading to the risk of leakage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model proposes an anti-bending wire, which effectively solves the problem that bending of the wire during use will cause metal fatigue and breakage of the wire core, and at the same time, cracks will appear in the outer insulation protection, resulting in the risk of leakage.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model proposes an anti-bending wire, including an anti-aging and wear-resistant coating, an anti-bending structure, and a conductive wire structure. The anti-bending structure is disposed within the anti-aging and wear-resistant coating, and the conductive wire structure is disposed within the anti-aging and wear-resistant coating. The anti-bending structure includes an insulating sheath, an anti-bending spring, a winding layer, anti-bending ribs, and an insulating layer. The insulating sheath is disposed within the anti-aging and wear-resistant coating. The anti-bending spring is bolted through the insulating sheath. The winding layer is rotatably wound on the inner wall of the insulating sheath. The anti-bending ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the winding layer, and the insulating layer is disposed inside the anti-bending ribs.

[0006] Preferably, the conductive wire structure includes a shielding layer and a conductor, wherein the shielding layer is disposed inside the insulating layer and the conductor is disposed inside the shielding layer.

[0007] To better achieve the effect of resisting bending, the anti-bending ribs are made of glass fiber material, and the winding layer is made of Oxford cloth material.

[0008] To achieve bending resistance more quickly, several sets of bending-resistant ribs are arranged around the perimeter.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-bending spring is made of elastic memory metal and is arranged in a helical shape.

[0010] To achieve the effect of conductivity and breakage prevention, the conductor is made of copper, aluminum and steel wires wound together.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model using the above structure are as follows: The anti-bending wire proposed in this solution has an anti-bending spring inside the insulation sheath to prevent breakage when bent, and an internal spiral winding anti-bending rib to increase toughness and prevent bending. At the same time, the conductor is set in a fine filament rotating arrangement so that it will not break when bent. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-bending wire proposed in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an anti-bending wire proposed in this utility model from another perspective.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an anti-bending wire proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an anti-bending wire proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Among them, 1. Anti-aging and wear-resistant coating, 2. Anti-bending structure, 3. Conductive wire structure, 4. Insulating sheath, 5. Anti-bending spring, 6. Wrapping layer, 7. Anti-bending ribs, 8. Insulating layer, 9. Shielding layer, 10. Conductor.

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the present invention proposes an anti-bending wire, comprising an anti-aging and wear-resistant coating 1, an anti-bending structure 2, and a conductive wire structure 3. The anti-bending structure 2 is disposed within the anti-aging and wear-resistant coating 1, and the conductive wire structure 3 is disposed within the anti-aging and wear-resistant coating 1. The anti-bending structure 2 includes an insulating sheath 4, an anti-bending spring 5, a winding layer 6, anti-bending ribs 7, and an insulating layer 8. The insulating sheath 4 is disposed within the anti-aging and wear-resistant coating 1. The anti-bending spring 5 is bolted through the insulating sheath 4 and is made of elastic memory metal and is arranged in a spiral shape. The winding layer 6 is rotated and wound on the inner wall of the insulating sheath 4 and is made of Oxford cloth. The anti-bending ribs 7 are arranged on the inner wall of the winding layer 6 and are made of glass fiber material. Several groups of anti-bending ribs 7 are arranged around one circumference. The insulating layer 8 is disposed inside the anti-bending ribs 7.

[0020] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the conductive wire structure 3 includes a shielding layer 9 and a conductor 10. The shielding layer 9 is disposed inside the insulating layer 8, and the conductor 10 is disposed inside the shielding layer 9. The conductor 10 is made of copper, aluminum and steel wires wound together.

[0021] In practical use, when a bend occurs, the inner winding layer 6 of the anti-bending spring 5 quickly returns to its original shape after bending, preventing the anti-bending spring 5 from breaking. At the same time, the winding layer 6 is elastic, and the anti-bending rib 7 has a high rebound strength when bent, providing good anti-bending performance. Meanwhile, the winding of the conductor 10 causes it to be stretched when bent, preventing rigid bending and breakage. The above describes the performance characteristics of the anti-bending wire.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0024] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bending-resistant electrical wire, characterized in that: The device includes an anti-aging and wear-resistant coating, an anti-bending structure, and a conductive wire structure. The anti-bending structure is located within the anti-aging and wear-resistant coating, and the conductive wire structure is located within the anti-aging and wear-resistant coating. The anti-bending structure includes an insulating sheath, an anti-bending spring, a winding layer, anti-bending ribs, and an insulating layer. The insulating sheath is located within the anti-aging and wear-resistant coating. The anti-bending spring is bolted through the insulating sheath. The winding layer is rotatably wound around the inner wall of the insulating sheath. The anti-bending ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the winding layer, and the insulating layer is located inside the anti-bending ribs.

2. The bending-resistant wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive wire structure includes a shielding layer and a conductor. The shielding layer is disposed inside the insulating layer, and the conductor is disposed inside the shielding layer.

3. The bending-resistant wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flexural bracing is made of fiberglass, and the winding layer is made of Oxford cloth.

4. The bending-resistant wire according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-bending ribs are arranged in several groups around the perimeter.

5. The bending-resistant wire according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-bending spring is made of elastic memory metal and is arranged in a spiral shape.

6. The bending-resistant wire according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conductor is made of copper, aluminum and steel wires wound together.