Low-voltage draw-out type switch cabinet with good protection performance

By designing the assembly unit and limit components, the problems of tilting and complex locking structures in low-voltage withdrawable switchgear are solved, achieving a low-cost and flexible safety locking effect, and improving the stability and safety of the equipment.

CN223785638UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09华能海南发电股份有限公司南山电厂
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520299578.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing low-voltage withdrawable switchgear is prone to tilting during the withdrawal process, posing a safety hazard. Furthermore, the locking structure is complex and costly to manufacture, and the fixed position of the fasteners is generally not very effective.

Method used

The system employs assembly units and limiting components, including load-bearing frame plates, sliding rods, strip slide plates, limiting frame plates, assembly boxes, bidirectional lead screws, and plug-in plates. Through the cooperation of the assembly boxes and limiting frame plates, the switchgear achieves safe limiting and flexible adjustment.

Benefits of technology

The simplified equipment safety locking structure reduces manufacturing costs and improves the flexibility and applicability of the locking structure, ensuring the stability and safety of the switchgear during use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223785638U_ABST
    Figure CN223785638U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a low-voltage draw-out type switch cabinet with good protection performance, which relates to the technical field of low-voltage switch cabinets, and comprises a switch cabinet main body and a drawer movably arranged on the switch cabinet main body, and further comprises an assembling unit and a limiting assembly which are arranged on the switch cabinet main body, the limiting assembly comprises a bearing frame plate, a sliding rod, a strip-shaped sliding plate and a limiting frame plate, and a mounting hole is formed in the corner of one side of the bearing frame plate; the assembling unit comprises an assembling box, a two-way lead screw, a bearing plate and an inserting plate. According to the utility model, the distance between the two plug boards can be adjusted under the driving of the bearing plate, the two plug boards can be inserted into the limiting through groove on the bearing frame plate after the distance between the two plug boards is increased and the assembling box is taken out through the movable through groove, and the switch cabinet main body and the assembling box are safely limited on the limiting frame plate; the switch cabinet main body and the assembly box can be separated from the limiting assembly, and the locking structure for equipment safety protection is simple and low in preparation cost.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of low-voltage switchgear equipment, and in particular to a low-voltage withdrawable switchgear with good protection. Background Technology

[0002] Low-voltage switchgear typically consists of components such as circuit breakers, contactors, relays, instruments, control buttons, and indicator lights. Existing low-voltage switchgear, for ease of installation and production, primarily uses rectangular cabinet structures. During use, it is placed directly on the workshop floor, relying on its own weight for stability. However, when the top drawer of a drawer-type switchgear is opened, improper operation due to the angle of force applied could cause the switchgear to tilt and collapse, leading to loose wiring or even fire hazards, threatening production and personal safety.

[0003] Publication (Announcement) No. CN221900447U discloses a safety-type protective low-voltage switchgear, including a switchgear cabinet. The switchgear cabinet is a rectangular box structure with several pull-out cabinets evenly arranged from top to bottom on the switchgear cabinet. A pair of parallel support columns are provided on the top of the switchgear cabinet. A pair of sliding grooves are provided on the pair of support columns. This utility model relates to the field of low-voltage switchgear technology. This safety-type protective low-voltage switchgear addresses the problem of easy tilting when pulling out pull-out switchgear by setting up a quick-release snap-fit ​​structure, which effectively prevents the low-voltage switchgear from tilting due to outward pulling force, thus preventing safety hazards. It also allows for quick installation of the switchgear as needed, and can be quickly unlocked and moved in case of a dangerous situation where the switchgear is threatened. It has good deployment flexibility. The quick-release snap-fit ​​structure on the top can also effectively provide installation space for side-by-side arrangement of switchgear.

[0004] While the above solution can avoid the problem of easy tilting when the switch cabinet is pulled out, the cabinet locking structure requires gear transmission components, telescopic rods, adjusting bolts and other structural components. The equipment safety locking structure is complex and costly to manufacture. In addition, the fixed position of the fixing components that cooperate with the locking structure is generally not very effective. Therefore, we propose a low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet with good protection. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a low-voltage withdrawable switchgear with good protection. By setting up assembly units and limiting components, it solves the problems of complex and costly manufacturing of equipment safety locking structures, and the general applicability of fixing components that are used in conjunction with locking structures.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A low-voltage draw-out switchgear with good protection includes a switchgear body and a drawer movably arranged on the switchgear body, and further includes: an assembly unit and a limiting component arranged on the switchgear body;

[0007] The limiting component includes a bearing frame plate, a sliding rod, a strip-shaped sliding plate and a limiting frame plate. An installation hole is opened at a corner of one side of the bearing frame plate. A strip-shaped installation groove is respectively opened on the inner walls of the opposite two sides of the bearing frame plate. The sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped installation groove. The two strip-shaped sliding plates are both movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the sliding rod. The limiting frame plate is fixedly arranged between the two strip-shaped sliding plates and is located inside the bearing frame plate, and a limiting through groove is respectively opened on the outer walls of the opposite two sides of the limiting frame plate;

[0008] The assembly unit includes an assembly box, a bidirectional screw rod, a bearing plate and a plug-in plate. The assembly box is in a "convex" shape and one end of its end area is fixedly connected to one side surface of the switchgear body. The protruding part of the assembly box extends into the limiting frame plate movably. An activity through groove is respectively opened on the opposite two side surfaces of the assembly box. The bidirectional screw rod is movably embedded and installed on one side surface of the assembly box. There are two bearing plates in total, which respectively correspond to and cooperate with the symmetrically arranged positive and negative two sections of threads on the bidirectional screw rod. The bearing plate is in a "convex" shape. The two plug-in plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the opposite two side surfaces of the two bearing plates. The plug-in plate penetrates through the activity through groove and the limiting through groove.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding rod and the strip-shaped installation groove are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

[0010] Preferably, a turntable is fixedly arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw rod located outside the assembly box.

[0011] Preferably, the bidirectional screw rod and the sliding rod are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0012] Preferably, there are four installation holes in total and they are distributed in a rectangular array on the bearing frame plate.

[0013] Preferably, a first filter screen is embedded and installed on the top surface of the switchgear body, and a second filter screen is embedded and installed on one side surface at the bottom end of the switchgear body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the low-voltage draw-out switchgear of the present utility model with good protection has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting an assembly unit, after the supporting frame plate is fixed to the outside, the "U"-shaped assembly box on the main body of the switch cabinet can put its protrusion into the limiting frame plate. The double-acting screw is held and rotated in both directions outside the assembly box. The two supporting plates, which are threaded to the double-acting screw and are also "U"-shaped, can move relative to each other inside the assembly box under the force. The two plug-in plates can be adjusted by the support plates. After the two plug-in plates are pulled apart and moved out of the assembly box through the movable through slot, they can be inserted into the limiting through slot on the supporting frame plate. The main body of the switch cabinet and the assembly box are then safely limited on the limiting frame plate. After the two plug-in plates are moved back into the assembly box, the main body of the switch cabinet and the assembly box can be detached from the limiting component. The locking structure for equipment safety protection is simple and has a low manufacturing cost.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, by setting a limiting component, the assembly box is inserted into the limiting frame plate. The bearing frame plate can be locked to the outside through the mounting hole on one side corner with the help of a tool. The two strip slides can slide and rise in the strip mounting grooves on the inner walls of both sides of the bearing frame plate. The slide rod guides the strip slides to move and can provide auxiliary support for the strip slides. The limiting frame plate fixed between the two strip slides can be raised and lowered inside the bearing frame plate to adapt to the position of the assembly box. The equipment is flexible and applicable with the locking structure. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a low-voltage withdrawable switchgear with good protection according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of a low-voltage withdrawable switchgear with good protection according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point BB;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a top view of a low-voltage withdrawable switchgear with good protection according to this utility model.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 1. Switch cabinet body;

[0025] 2. Drawer;

[0026] 3. Assembly unit; 301. Assembly box; 302. Two-way lead screw; 303. Bearing plate; 304. Plug-in plate;

[0027] 4. Limiting components; 401. Load-bearing frame plate; 402. Slide bar; 403. Strip slide plate; 404. Limiting frame plate;

[0028] 5. Turntable;

[0029] 6. First filter;

[0030] 7. Second filter. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 5As shown in the figure, a low-voltage draw-out switchgear with good protection includes a switchgear body 1 and a drawer 2 movably arranged on the switchgear body 1, and further includes: an assembly unit 3 and a limiting component 4 arranged on the switchgear body 1;

[0035] The limiting component 4 includes a bearing frame plate 401, a sliding rod 402, a strip-shaped sliding plate 403 and a limiting frame plate 404. An installation hole is opened at a corner on one side of the bearing frame plate 401. A strip-shaped installation groove is opened on each of the opposite inner walls of the bearing frame plate 401. The sliding rod 402 is fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped installation groove. Both strip-shaped sliding plates 403 are movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the sliding rod 402. The limiting frame plate 404 is fixedly arranged between the two strip-shaped sliding plates 403 and is located inside the bearing frame plate 401. And a limiting through groove is opened on each of the opposite outer walls of the limiting frame plate 404;

[0036] The assembly unit 3 includes an assembly box 301, a bidirectional screw rod 302, a bearing plate 303 and a plug-in plate 304. The assembly box 301 is in a "convex" shape, and one end of the end area thereof is fixedly connected to one side surface of the switchgear body 1. And the protruding part of the assembly box 301 extends into the limiting frame plate 404 movably. And an activity through groove is opened on each of the opposite side surfaces of the assembly box 301. The bidirectional screw rod 302 is movably embedded and installed on one side surface of the assembly box 301. There are two bearing plates 303 in total and they are respectively matched with the symmetrically arranged positive and negative two sections of threads on the bidirectional screw rod 302. And the bearing plate 303 is in a "convex" shape. The two plug-in plates 304 are respectively fixedly arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two bearing plates 303. The plug-in plate 304 penetrates through the activity through groove and the limiting through groove.

[0037] Furthermore, a turntable 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw rod 302 located outside the assembly box 301.

[0038] Furthermore, the bidirectional screw rod 302 and the sliding rod 402 are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0039] Furthermore, a first filter screen 6 is embedded and installed on the top surface of the switchgear body 1, and a second filter screen 7 is embedded and installed on one side surface of the bottom end of the switchgear body 1.

[0040] Through the assembly unit 3, the locking structure for the safety protection of the equipment is simple to prepare and has a low cost. Embodiment 2

[0041] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 And Figure 5 As shown in the figure, a low-voltage draw-out switchgear with good protection includes a switchgear body 1 and a drawer 2 movably arranged on the switchgear body 1, and further includes: an assembly unit 3 and a limiting component 4 arranged on the switchgear body 1;

[0042] The limiting component 4 includes a bearing frame plate 401, a sliding rod 402, a strip-shaped sliding plate 403 and a limiting frame plate 404. An installation hole is provided at a corner on one side of the bearing frame plate 401. A strip-shaped installation groove is provided on each of the opposite inner walls of the bearing frame plate 401. The sliding rod 402 is fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped installation groove. Both strip-shaped sliding plates 403 are movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the sliding rod 402. The limiting frame plate 404 is fixedly arranged between the two strip-shaped sliding plates 403 and is located inside the bearing frame plate 401. And a limiting through groove is provided on each of the opposite outer walls of the limiting frame plate 404;

[0043] The assembling unit 3 includes an assembling box 301, a bidirectional screw rod 302, a bearing plate 303 and a plug-in plate 304. The assembling box 301 is in a "convex" shape and one end of its end area is fixedly connected to one side surface of the switch cabinet main body 1. And the protruding part of the assembling box 301 extends into the limiting frame plate 404 movably. And an activity through groove is provided on each of the opposite side surfaces of the assembling box 301. The bidirectional screw rod 302 is movably embedded and installed on one side surface of the assembling box 301. There are two bearing plates 303 in total, which respectively cooperate with the symmetrical positive and negative two-thread segments on the bidirectional screw rod 302. And the bearing plate 303 is in a "convex" shape. The two plug-in plates 304 are respectively fixedly arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two bearing plates 303. The plug-in plate 304 penetrates through the activity through groove and the limiting through groove.

[0044] Further, the sliding rod 402 and the strip-shaped installation groove are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

[0045] Further, there are four installation holes in total, which are distributed in a rectangular array on the bearing frame plate 401.

[0046] Further, a first filter screen 6 is embedded and installed on the top surface of the switch cabinet main body 1, and a second filter screen 7 is embedded and installed on one side surface of the bottom end of the switch cabinet main body 1.

[0047] Through the limiting component 4, the equipment has a good effect of flexible adjustment and applicability in cooperation with the locking structure.

[0048] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0049] The support frame plate 401 is installed to the outside through the mounting holes on one side corner with the help of tools. Two strip slide plates 403 slide and rise within the strip mounting grooves on the inner walls on both sides of the support frame plate 401. The slide rod 402 guides the movement of the strip slide plates 403 and provides auxiliary support for them. The limiting frame plate 404, which is fixed between the two strip slide plates 403, rises and falls inside the support frame plate 401 to adjust the position of the assembly box 301. The "U"-shaped assembly box 301 on the switch cabinet body 1 inserts its protrusion into the limiting frame plate 404. The assembly box 301 is positioned outside the assembly box 301. Holding and rotating the bidirectional lead screw 302 forward and backward, the two bearing plates 303, which are threaded to the bidirectional lead screw 302 and are in a "convex" shape, move relative to each other within the assembly box 301 under the force. The two plug-in plates 304 are driven by the bearing plates 303 to adjust their spacing. After the two plug-in plates 304 are pulled apart, they are moved out of the assembly box 301 through the movable through slot and inserted into the limiting through slot on the bearing frame plate 401. The switch cabinet body 1 and the assembly box 301 are then safely limited on the limiting frame plate 404. After the two plug-in plates 304 are moved back into the assembly box 301, the switch cabinet body 1 and the assembly box 301 are disengaged from the limiting component 4.

[0050] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A low-voltage draw-out switchgear cabinet with high protection, comprising a switchgear cabinet body (1) and a drawer (2) movably arranged on the switchgear cabinet body (1), characterized in that, Also include: The assembling unit (3) and the limiting assembly (4) are arranged on the switch cabinet body (1); The limiting assembly (4) includes a bearing frame plate (401), a slide rod (402), a strip-shaped slide plate (403) and a limiting frame plate (404), an installation hole is formed at one side corner of the bearing frame plate (401), a strip-shaped installation groove is formed on the inner walls of the opposite sides of the bearing frame plate (401), the slide rod (402) is fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped installation groove, the two strip-shaped slide plates (403) are movably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the slide rod (402), the limiting frame plate (404) is fixedly arranged between the two strip-shaped slide plates (403) and located on the inner side of the bearing frame plate (401), and a limiting through groove is formed on the outer walls of the opposite sides of the limiting frame plate (404); The assembling unit (3) includes an assembling box (301), a bidirectional screw rod (302), a bearing plate (303) and a plug-in plate (304), the assembling box (301) is in the shape of "convex” and one end of the end area is fixedly connected with one side surface of the switch cabinet body (1), the convex part of the assembling box (301) movably extends into the limiting frame plate (404), and an active through groove is formed on the opposite side surfaces of the assembling box (301), the bidirectional screw rod (302) is movably embedded on one side surface of the assembling box (301), the bearing plate (303) is provided with two and corresponds to the symmetrical positive and negative threads on the bidirectional screw rod (302), and the bearing plate (303) is in the shape of "convex”, the two plug-in plates (304) are fixedly arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two bearing plates (303), and the plug-in plate (304) penetrates the active through groove and the limiting through groove.

2. A low voltage draw-out switchgear cabinet with good protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rod (402) and the strip-shaped installation groove are one-to-one corresponding.

3. A low voltage draw-out switchgear cabinet with enhanced protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw rod (302) located outside the assembling box (301) is fixedly provided with a rotating disc (5).

4. A low voltage draw-out switchgear cabinet with high protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw rod (302) and the slide rod (402) are perpendicular to each other.

5. A low voltage draw-out switchgear cabinet with high protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four installation holes, which are arranged in a rectangular array on the bearing frame plate (401).

6. A low voltage draw-out switchgear cabinet with high protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch cabinet body (1) is embedded with a first filter screen (6) on the top surface, and a second filter screen (7) is embedded on one side surface of the bottom end of the switch cabinet body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safety type protection low-voltage switch cabinet

    CN221900447U