Solar support

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar support which comprises a blocking edge, the blocking edge is fixedly installed on the side edge of a solar panel, and the blocking edge has a certain height and can limit the flowing direction of water flow; a cleaning member; the cleaning part is mounted above the solar panel and is used for spraying water flow to the solar panel; the waste water collecting component is installed on the lower edge of the solar panel and comprises a waste water guiding assembly, a switching assembly and a water tank, and the waste water guiding assembly is installed on the solar panel and used for guiding water flow to the switching assembly to be filtered and enabling the water flow to flow back into the water tank; water flow is sprayed to the solar panel through the cleaning component, water takes away part of dust and is guided by the blocking edge, then the dust flows into the waste water guiding assembly, the water flows to the switching assembly, waste water is filtered through the switching assembly, the dust is reserved at the switching assembly, the treated water flow flows back to the water tank to be stored, and secondary storage of the water is achieved. And water flow is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of solar panel cleaning, and more particularly to a solar panel mounting bracket. Background Technology

[0002] Solar energy is a clean, pollution-free, renewable, and green energy source that primarily uses solar panels to convert light energy into electrical energy.

[0003] Solar panels are typically installed outdoors. Over time, dust or bird droppings from the air can settle on the solar panels, creating hot spots. If not cleaned promptly, this can cause irreversible damage to the solar panels.

[0004] Therefore, regular cleaning of solar panels is necessary; typically, a combination of water rinsing and brush cleaning is used.

[0005] To conserve water, rainwater is typically collected and stored using solar panels. When needed, the treated rainwater is then used for cleaning the solar panels. However, during cleaning, water often splashes out from the edges of the solar panels, making secondary recycling impossible and resulting in water waste.

[0006] Therefore, how to design a solar panel bracket that reduces water usage has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] This application provides a solar panel support to at least solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0008] A solar panel mounting bracket is provided for mounting solar panels, including a retaining edge.

[0009] The baffle is fixedly installed on the side of the solar panel, and the baffle has a certain height to restrict the flow direction of water.

[0010] Cleaning components; the cleaning components are installed above the solar panels to spray water onto the solar panels;

[0011] Wastewater collection components are installed on the lower edge of the solar panel.

[0012] The wastewater collection components include a wastewater guiding assembly, a transfer assembly, and a water tank. The wastewater guiding assembly is installed on the solar panel to guide the water flow to the transfer assembly for filtration and then back to the water tank.

[0013] In one embodiment, the cleaning component includes a cleaning rack mounted above the solar panel, the cleaning rack having rinsing holes that are inclined toward the solar panel; it also includes a water pump, the suction end of which is connected to a water tank, and the outlet end of which is connected to the rinsing holes via a pipe.

[0014] In one embodiment, the cleaning component further includes an air hole and an air pump. The air hole is mounted on the cleaning rack and tilted toward the top wall of the solar panel. The air outlet of the air pump is connected to the air hole through an air pipe.

[0015] In one embodiment, a flow guide gap is left between the cleaning rack and the solar panel to allow water to flow through. A wastewater guiding component is installed at the flow guide gap and switches between a first state and a second state. The transfer component includes a first filter mechanism and a second filter mechanism. In the first state, the wastewater guiding component guides the water flow to the first filter mechanism and then to the water tank. In the second state, the wastewater guiding component guides the water flow to the second filter mechanism and the first filter mechanism in sequence and then to the water tank.

[0016] In one embodiment, the wastewater guiding assembly includes two sets of guiding scrapers. The guiding scrapers are rotatably connected to the cleaning frame plate via a rotating rod. In a first state, the two guiding scrapers are in an inverted "V" shape, and the guiding scrapers abut against the baffle to guide the water flow to the first filtration mechanism. In a second state, the two guiding scrapers are in an upright "V" shape, and a guide port is left between the guiding scrapers and the baffle to guide the water flow to the second filtration mechanism.

[0017] In one embodiment, the device includes a pusher motor and a pusher ring sleeve. Two guide scrapers are provided with push rods at their respective ends close to each other. The pusher motor is fixedly mounted on the cleaning frame plate. The output end of the pusher motor is connected to the pusher ring sleeve to realize the reciprocating movement of the pusher ring sleeve. The push rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the pusher ring sleeve, and the outer wall of the push rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the pusher ring sleeve.

[0018] In one embodiment, two sets of second filtering mechanisms are provided, each located below the guide port at the tail of the baffle, and the output end of the second filtering mechanism is connected to the input end of the first filtering mechanism.

[0019] In one embodiment, the first filtration mechanism includes a filter barrel, the inner wall of which is provided with a support ring, and a first filter cotton that divides the inner cavity of the filter barrel into an input cavity and an output cavity is placed on the support ring. The input cavity is located above the output cavity, and the output cavity is connected to a water tank through a hose.

[0020] In one embodiment, the second filtration mechanism includes a receiving funnel, a conveying pipe, and a second filter cotton. The receiving funnel is located below the guide port. One end of the conveying pipe is connected to the receiving funnel, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected to the input cavity. The second filter cotton is disposed inside the conveying pipe, and the end of the conveying pipe near the receiving funnel is higher than the end of the conveying pipe away from the receiving funnel.

[0021] In one embodiment, the delivery pipe is provided with a partition frame that divides the inner cavity of the delivery pipe into a filter chamber and a guide chamber. The filter chamber is located above the guide chamber, and the two ends of the filter chamber are respectively connected to the receiving funnel and the input chamber. The second filter cotton is installed on the partition frame, and the guide chamber is connected to the output chamber through a flexible tube.

[0022] Compared with existing technologies, the solar panel bracket proposed in this application has the following advantages:

[0023] The cleaning component sprays water onto the solar panel to wash away the dust. During this process, the water carries away some of the dust and is guided by the baffle to flow into the wastewater guide component. The water then flows to the transfer component, where it is filtered. The dust remains at the transfer component, and the treated water flows back to the water tank for storage, achieving secondary water collection and saving water usage.

[0024] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of this application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of this application. Other features of this application will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of exemplary embodiments of this application will become readily apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this application are illustrated in the drawings by way of example and not limitation, wherein:

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of the solar panel support of this application is shown;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the unfolded solar panel support of this application is shown;

[0029] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the solar panel mounting bracket of this application is shown;

[0030] Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of the solar panel support of this application is shown;

[0031] Figure 5This paper shows a first state diagram of the wastewater guiding assembly for the solar panel support according to this application;

[0032] Figure 6 This paper shows a second state diagram of the wastewater guiding assembly for the solar panel support according to this application;

[0033] Figure 7 A top view of the solar mounting bracket adapter assembly of this application is shown;

[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the solar support adapter assembly of this application is shown;

[0035] Figure 9 A cross-sectional view of the solar support adapter assembly of this application is shown;

[0036] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the solar support testing device of this application is shown.

[0037] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0038] 10. Solar panel; 100. Frame; 1000. Support platform; 1. Edge retaining wall;

[0039] 2. Cleaning components; 21. Cleaning rack; 211. Rinse hole; 212. Air vent; 22. Water pump; 23. Air pump;

[0040] 3. Wastewater collection components;

[0041] 31. Wastewater guiding assembly; 311. Guide scraper; 3111. Rotating rod; 3112. Push rod;

[0042] 32. Adapter components;

[0043] 321. First filtration mechanism; 3211. Filter barrel; 32111. Supporting retaining ring; 32112. Inlet chamber; 32113. Outlet chamber; 3212. First filter cotton;

[0044] 322. Second filtration mechanism; 3221. Receiving funnel; 3222. Conveying pipe; 32221. Filtration chamber; 32222. Guide chamber; 32223. Divider frame; 3223. Second filter cotton;

[0045] 33. Water tank;

[0046] 4. Brush structure; 41. Brush; 42. Sliding frame; 43. Positioning plate;

[0047] 5. Drive mechanism; 51. Drive motor; 52. Synchronous belt pulley set;

[0048] 6. Guide gap; 7. Guide port;

[0049] 81. Push motor; 82. Push ring sleeve;

[0050] 9. Angle adjustment mechanism; 90. Adjustment frame; 901. Turntable bearing; 91. First angle adjustment mechanism; 911. First motor; 912. First gear; 913. Gear ring; 92. Second angle adjustment mechanism; 921. Second motor; 922. Second gear; 923. Incomplete gear; 93. Detection device; 931. Cross-shaped light-blocking plate; 932. Photoresistor. Detailed Implementation

[0051] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, it includes a frame 100 and a solar panel 10 installed in the inner cavity of the frame 100. It is worth noting that the frame 100 is a rectangular frame assembled from four aluminum alloy square tubes connected end to end, and the frame 100 is used to fix the solar panel 10.

[0053] Specifically, in this embodiment, the connection of the aluminum alloy square tubes is fixed by a positioning component. This positioning component can be a right-angled triangle or a rectangular angle iron, and adjacent aluminum alloy square tubes are positioned by bolts.

[0054] To facilitate the installation of the solar panel 10, a retaining edge 1 is fixedly installed on the side of the solar panel 10. The solar panel 10 can be quickly installed by using the retaining edge 1 to overlap the positioning component.

[0055] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a support platform 1000, on which an adjustment frame 90 is rotatably mounted. The frame 100 is mounted on the adjustment frame 90 through an angle adjustment mechanism 9, which can adjust the angle of the frame 100, thereby allowing the solar panel 10 to rotate in the direction of the sun's movement, thus improving the light energy conversion efficiency of the solar panel 10.

[0056] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the adjustment frame 90 is rotatably mounted on the support platform 1000 via the turntable bearing 901, which enables the adjustment frame 90 to rotate along the Z-axis direction. It is worth noting that the Z-axis direction is the direction that extends vertically upward from the horizontal plane.

[0057] In order to adjust the angle of the adjusting bracket 90, in this embodiment, as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the angle adjustment mechanism 9 includes a first angle adjustment mechanism 91, which is used to make the adjustment frame 90 rotate around the Z-axis. Specifically, the first angle adjustment mechanism 91 includes a first motor 911, a first gear 912, and a gear ring 913. The first motor 911 is fixedly installed on the adjustment frame 90, the gear ring 913 is fixedly installed on the support platform 1000, the first gear 912 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 911, and the first gear 912 and the gear ring 913 mesh with each other.

[0058] With the above settings, when the first motor 911 drives the first gear 912 to rotate, the first gear 912 rotates around the axis of the gear ring 913, thereby driving the adjusting frame 90 to rotate.

[0059] It is worth noting that the axis of gear ring 913 coincides with the Z-axis.

[0060] In order to adjust the angle of frame 100 and change the angle between frame 100 and the horizontal plane, in this embodiment, as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the frame 100 is mounted on the adjustment frame 90 via the second angle adjustment mechanism 92. Specifically, the second angle adjustment mechanism 92 includes a second motor 921, a second gear 922, and an incomplete gear 923. The frame 100 is rotatably connected to the adjustment frame 90, the incomplete gear 923 is fixedly mounted on the frame 100, the second motor 921 is fixedly mounted on the adjustment frame 90, and the output shaft of the second motor 921 is fixedly connected to the second gear 922. The second gear 922 and the incomplete gear 923 mesh with each other.

[0061] It is worth noting that both the first motor 911 and the second motor 921 are geared motors with a self-locking function.

[0062] The axis of the incomplete gear 923 coincides with the X-axis. When the angle of the frame 100 needs to be adjusted, the second motor 921 drives the second gear 922 to rotate, which in turn drives the frame 100 to rotate around the X-axis through the meshing incomplete gear 923, thereby adjusting the angle between the frame 100 and the horizontal plane.

[0063] In order to ensure that the solar panel 10 always faces the sun, in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the frame 100 is also equipped with a detection device 93 for detecting the position of the sun, and a central control unit. The detection device 93, the first motor 911 and the second motor 921 are all electrically connected to the central control unit.

[0064] The detection device 93 detects the direction of the sun's position and then transmits the information to the central control unit. The central control unit controls the first motor 911 and the second motor 921 to operate, thereby enabling the adjustment of the angle of the frame 100.

[0065] Specifically, in this embodiment, such as Figure 10 As shown, the detection device 93 includes a cross-shaped light-blocking plate 931, which divides the light-blocking plate 931 into four areas. Each area is equipped with a photoresistor 932 that is electrically connected to the central control unit.

[0066] The position of the sun can be detected by utilizing the change in the photosensitivity of a 932 photoresistor.

[0067] With the above setup, the four photoresistors 932 transmit the detected light intensity to the central control unit, which then analyzes the four light intensities to drive the first motor 911 and the second motor 921 to gradually make the light intensity of the four photoresistors 932 consistent, thereby making the solar panel 10 face the sun and achieving the purpose of the frame 100 tracking the light source.

[0068] After prolonged use, dust from the air will accumulate on the surface of the solar panel 10, easily causing hot spots and affecting its lifespan. To facilitate dust removal, in this embodiment, as... Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it includes a brush structure 4 mounted on the surface of the solar panel 10 and a drive mechanism 5 that drives the brush structure 4 to move.

[0069] Among them, such as Figure 6 As shown, the brush structure 4 includes a sliding frame 42 and a brush 41 mounted on the sliding frame 42. The brush 41 is in contact with the surface of the solar panel 10. The drive mechanism 5 includes a drive motor 51 and a synchronous pulley set 52. The drive motor 51 is fixedly mounted on the frame 100. The output shaft of the drive motor 51 is poweredly connected to the synchronous pulley set 52. The sliding frame 42 is fixedly mounted on the synchronous belt of the synchronous pulley set 52. The drive motor 51 drives the brush structure 4 to move through the synchronous pulley set 52, thereby cleaning the dust on the surface of the solar panel 10.

[0070] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, the brush structure 4 also includes a positioning plate 43, which is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 42 by bolts. The sliding frame 42 and the positioning plate 43 are located on the upper and lower sides of the synchronous belt, respectively, so as to clamp on the synchronous belt and fix the sliding frame 42 to the synchronous belt.

[0071] In order to improve the stability of the sliding frame 42 movement, in this embodiment, such as Figure 6As shown, the sliding frame 42 is slidably connected to the side guard 1.

[0072] It is worth noting that the edge 1 extends from the light-absorbing surface of the solar panel 10, and the edge 1 guides the sliding direction of the sliding frame 42, thereby improving the stability of the sliding frame 42. Two sets of edges 1 are provided, distributed along the X-axis, and located on both sides of the solar panel 10.

[0073] In order to further improve the dust removal effect of the solar panel 10, in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a cleaning component 2 for spraying water onto the solar panel 10. The cleaning component 2 sprays water onto the solar panel 10, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the solar panel 10.

[0074] Specifically, in this embodiment, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning component 2 includes a cleaning rack 21 mounted on the solar panel 10. The cleaning rack 21 is provided with rinsing holes 211 for spraying water onto the surface of the solar panel 10. Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a water tank 33 and a water pump 22 installed on the adjustment frame 90. The suction end of the water pump 22 is connected to the water tank 33 to draw water from the inside of the water tank 33. The outlet end of the water pump 22 is connected to the flushing hole 211 to deliver water to the flushing hole 211 and spray it onto the solar panel 10 to wash away the dust.

[0075] After the water sprayed from the rinsing hole 211 has finished rinsing the solar panel 10, in order to prevent dust from adhering to the damp solar panel 10, in this embodiment, as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes an air pump 23 and an air hole 212 provided on the cleaning rack plate 21, with the air outlet of the air pump 23 connected to the air hole 212.

[0076] After the water has finished rinsing the solar panel 10, the air pump 23 starts working, spraying air out of the air hole 212 to blow away the water film on the solar panel 10, drying the surface of the solar panel 10 and reducing the ability of dust to adhere to the solar panel 10.

[0077] Since solar panels 10 are usually installed outdoors, water supply is inconvenient. In order to save water, the solar bracket can also collect rainwater, filter the rainwater and use it as clean water for cleaning dust from solar panels 10.

[0078] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, it also includes a wastewater collection component 3, which collects rainwater on the solar panel 10 and then sends the water back to the water tank 33 for storage.

[0079] To improve rainwater collection capacity and purify water, in this embodiment, such as Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the wastewater collection component 3 also includes a wastewater guiding component 31 and a transfer component 32. The wastewater guiding component 31 guides the wastewater on the solar panel 10 to the transfer component 32 for filtration, and then transports the treated wastewater to the water tank 33 for storage.

[0080] Normally, rainwater can be collected, as can water after cleaning the solar panel 10. When collecting rainwater, the flow rate is slow and the amount of rainwater per unit time is small. During the cleaning process of the solar panel 10, the water flow is larger and the flow rate is faster, requiring the adapter component 32 to bear a larger load.

[0081] Therefore, in this embodiment, the wastewater guiding component 31 can switch between a first state and a second state, and the transfer component 32 includes a first filtration mechanism 321 and a second filtration mechanism 322. In the first state, the wastewater guiding component 31 guides rainwater to the first filtration mechanism 321 for filtration treatment, and then directly returns it to the water tank 33. In the second state, the wastewater guiding component 31 guides water sequentially to the second filtration mechanism 322 and the first filtration mechanism 321, and then returns the water to the water tank 33, thereby increasing the wastewater treatment capacity of the transfer component 32.

[0082] To prevent rainwater or water from flying out from the edge of the solar panel 10 and causing water loss, the edge 1 has the function of preventing water from leaving the solar panel 10, thereby reducing water loss.

[0083] In this embodiment, in order to install the wastewater guiding component 31, such as Figure 4 As shown, a flow guide gap 6 is reserved between the cleaning rack 21 and the solar panel 10. The cleaning rack 21 is fixedly installed on the frame 100, and the wastewater guiding assembly 31 is installed in the flow guide gap 6.

[0084] Specifically, such as Figure 7 As shown, the wastewater guiding assembly 31 includes two sets of guiding scrapers 311. The guiding scrapers 311 are rotatably connected to the cleaning frame plate 21 via rotating rods 3111. The bottom wall of the guiding scrapers 311 abuts against the surface of the solar panel 10.

[0085] In the first state, such as Figure 5As shown, the two guide scrapers 311 are in an inverted "V" shape, and the guide scrapers 311 abut against the tail end of the baffle 1. The guide scrapers 311 gather rainwater towards the center, thereby guiding the water into the first filtration mechanism 321; in the second state, as Figure 6 As shown, the two guide scrapers 311 are in an upright "V" shape. The guide scrapers 311 and the end of the baffle 1 have flow inlets 7, which allow the water on the solar panel 10 to converge at the flow inlets 7 and flow to the second filtration mechanism 322. Then, the water is transferred to the first filtration mechanism 321 for filtration through the second filtration mechanism 322. Finally, the treated water is returned to the water tank 33. In the second state, the path of the water returning to the water tank 33 is extended, which enhances the wastewater treatment capacity.

[0086] In order to achieve the switching of the guide scraper 311 between the first state and the second state, in this embodiment, as follows: Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it includes a pusher motor 81 and a pusher ring 82. The pusher motor 81 is fixedly installed on the cleaning frame plate 21, and the pusher ring 82 is installed on the output end of the pusher motor 81. A push rod 3112 is fixedly provided on the guide scraper 311 and inserted into the inner cavity of the pusher ring 82. The push rod 3112 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the pusher ring 82.

[0087] Specifically, the cross-section of the push ring 82 is waist-shaped. When the push motor 81 drives the push ring 82 to move, it can push the guide scraper 311 to rotate around the rotating rod 3111 through the push rod 3112, thereby changing the state of the guide scraper 311.

[0088] In order to filter rainwater, in this embodiment, such as Figure 9 As shown, the first filtration mechanism 321 includes a filter barrel 3211 fixed on the frame 100. The inner side wall of the filter barrel 3211 is provided with a support ring 32111. A first filter cotton 3212 is placed on the support ring 32111 to divide the inner cavity of the filter barrel 3211 into an input cavity 32112 and an output cavity 32113. Specifically, the input cavity 32112 is located above the first filter cotton 3212, and the output cavity 32113 is located below the first filter cotton 3212. The output cavity 32113 is connected to the water tank 33 through a hose.

[0089] With the above setup, when wastewater enters the input chamber 32112, it is filtered by the first filter cotton 3212, then enters the output chamber 32113, and then flows back to the water tank 33 through the hose, thus realizing the treatment and collection of wastewater.

[0090] It is worth noting that during rainwater collection, the rainwater flows directly into the filter bucket 3211 of the first filtration mechanism 321 along the guide scraper 311, thereby achieving rainwater filtration.

[0091] When the water in the water tank 33 is sprayed onto the solar panel 10 by the water pump 22 for dust cleaning, the wastewater guiding component 31 guides the wastewater to the second filter mechanism 322, then to the first filter mechanism 321, and finally into the water tank 33.

[0092] Among them, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the second filtration mechanism 322 includes a receiving funnel 3221, a conveying pipe 3222, and a second filter cotton 3223. Two sets of the second filtration mechanism 322 are provided on both sides of the first filtration mechanism 321. The receiving funnel 3221 is located below the guide port 7. The conveying pipe 3222 is inclined. One end of the conveying pipe 3222 is connected to the receiving funnel 3221, and the other end of the conveying pipe 3222 is connected to the input chamber 32112. The second filter cotton 3223 is installed in the conveying pipe 3222 to perform the first filtration treatment on the wastewater in the receiving funnel 3221, and then the water is continued to be conveyed to the first filtration mechanism 321.

[0093] Specifically, such as Figure 9 As shown, a separator 32223 is provided inside the conveying pipe 3222 to divide the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 3222 into a filter chamber 32221 and a guide chamber 32222. The filter chamber 32221 is located above the separator 32223, and the guide chamber 32222 is located below the separator 32223. The two ends of the filter chamber 32221 are connected to the input chamber 32112 and the receiving funnel 3221, respectively. The second filter cotton 3223 is placed on the separator 32223, and the guide chamber 32222 is connected to the output chamber 32113 through a flexible tube.

[0094] Among them, the end of the conveying pipe 3222 that is closer to the receiving funnel 3221 is higher than the end of the conveying pipe 3222 that is farther away from the receiving funnel 3221.

[0095] With the above configuration, the wastewater in the receiving funnel 3221 enters the filtration chamber 32221 and is filtered by the second filter cotton 3223. At this time, the filtered wastewater enters the guide chamber 32222 and flows through the hose into the output chamber 32113 of the first filtration mechanism 321. The water flow in the filtration chamber 32221 is relatively large, and the wastewater treated by the second filter cotton 3223 enters the input chamber 32112. Then it is filtered by the first filter cotton 3212. The filtered water is then collected in the output chamber 32113. Finally, the treated wastewater flows back to the water tank 33 through the hose, thereby improving the wastewater treatment capacity.

[0096] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to rearrange, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in this disclosure can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution disclosed in this application can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0097] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0098] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A solar panel mounting bracket for mounting a solar panel (10), characterized in that, Including the edge guard (1), The baffle (1) is fixedly installed on the side of the solar panel (10). The baffle (1) has a certain height to restrict the flow direction of water. Cleaning component (2); The cleaning component (2) is installed above the solar panel (10) to spray water onto the solar panel (10); Wastewater collection component (3) is installed on the lower edge of solar panel (10), wherein, The wastewater collection component (3) includes a wastewater guiding component (31), a transfer component (32), and a water tank (33). The wastewater guiding component (31) is installed on the solar panel (10) to guide the water flow to the transfer component (32) for filtration and return to the water tank (33).

2. A solar panel support according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component (2) includes a cleaning rack (21) installed above the solar panel (10), and a rinsing hole (211) is provided on the cleaning rack (21), which is inclined toward the solar panel (10); it also includes a water pump (22), the suction end of the water pump (22) is connected to the water tank (33), and the outlet end of the water pump (22) is connected to the rinsing hole (211) through a pipe.

3. A solar panel support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning component (2) also includes an air hole (212) and an air pump (23). The air hole (212) is installed on the cleaning rack (21) and tilted toward the top wall of the solar panel (10). The air outlet of the air pump (23) is connected to the air hole (212) through an air pipe.

4. A solar panel support according to claim 2, characterized in that, A flow guide gap (6) is left between the cleaning rack (21) and the solar panel (10) for water to flow through. The wastewater guide assembly (31) is installed at the flow guide gap (6) and switches between the first state and the second state. The transfer assembly (32) includes a first filter mechanism (321) and a second filter mechanism (322). In the first state, the wastewater guiding assembly (31) guides the water flow to the first filter mechanism (321) and then to the water tank (33). In the second state, the wastewater guiding assembly (31) guides the water flow to the second filter mechanism (322) and the first filter mechanism (321) in sequence and then to the water tank (33).

5. A solar panel support according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wastewater guiding assembly (31) includes two sets of guiding scrapers (311). The guiding scrapers (311) are rotatably connected to the cleaning frame plate (21) via a rotating rod (3111). In the first state, the two guiding scrapers (311) are in an inverted "V" shape. The guiding scrapers (311) abut against the baffle (1) to guide the water flow to the first filtration mechanism (321). In the second state, the two guiding scrapers (311) are in an upright "V" shape. A guide port (7) is left between the guiding scrapers (311) and the baffle (1) to guide the water flow to the second filtration mechanism (322).

6. A solar panel support according to claim 5, characterized in that, Includes a push motor (81) and a push ring (82). Two guide scrapers (311) are provided with push rods (3112) at one end close to each other. The push motor (81) is fixedly installed on the cleaning frame plate (21). The output end of the push motor (81) is connected to the push ring (82) to realize the reciprocating movement of the push ring (82). The push rod (3112) is inserted into the inner cavity of the push ring (82). The outer wall of the push rod (3112) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the push ring (82).

7. A solar panel support according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second filter mechanism (322) is provided in two sets, and is located below the guide port (7) at the tail of the baffle (1). The output end of the second filter mechanism (322) is connected to the input end of the first filter mechanism (321).

8. A solar panel support according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first filtration mechanism (321) includes a filter barrel (3211). The inner wall of the filter barrel (3211) is provided with a support ring (32111). A first filter cotton (3212) is placed on the support ring (32111) to divide the inner cavity of the filter barrel (3211) into an input cavity (32112) and an output cavity (32113). The input cavity (32112) is located above the output cavity (32113). The output cavity (32113) is connected to the water tank (33) through a hose.

9. A solar panel support according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second filtration mechanism (322) includes a receiving funnel (3221), a conveying pipe (3222), and a second filter cotton (3223). The receiving funnel (3221) is located below the guide port (7). One end of the conveying pipe (3222) is connected to the receiving funnel (3221), and the other end of the conveying pipe (3222) is connected to the input chamber (32112). The second filter cotton (3223) is arranged inside the conveying pipe (3222). The end of the conveying pipe (3222) near the receiving funnel (3221) is higher than the end of the conveying pipe (3222) away from the receiving funnel (3221).

10. A solar panel support according to claim 9, characterized in that, The delivery pipe (3222) is provided with a partition frame (32223) that divides the inner cavity of the delivery pipe (3222) into a filter chamber (32221) and a guide chamber (32222). The filter chamber (32221) is located above the guide chamber (32222). The two ends of the filter chamber (32221) are connected to the receiving funnel (3221) and the input chamber (32112) respectively. The second filter cotton (3223) is installed on the partition frame (32223). The guide chamber (32222) is connected to the output chamber (32113) through a hose.

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