Water-cooling plate type radiator

By using a butt joint design and brazing connection between the lower and upper heat sinks, combined with graphene sheet heat-conducting plates, the problems of complex structure and low efficiency of traditional air cooling in existing water-cooled plate heat sinks are solved, achieving efficient and compact heat dissipation and stable operation.

CN223786361UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09WIZION COMM TECH (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423205740.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water-cooled plate heat sinks have complex structures, are inconvenient to assemble, and are quite thick, making them unsuitable for use in small spaces. Furthermore, traditional air-cooling has limited heat dissipation efficiency.

Method used

The design employs a bottom heat sink that connects to the top heat sink, using a connector for fixation and brazing. Combined with graphene sheet heat-conducting plates, the flow channel structure and plate thickness are optimized to ensure a tight fit and efficient heat conduction.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid and accurate assembly and positioning, improves installation efficiency and connection strength, enhances heat dissipation efficiency, adapts to different space installation requirements, and ensures stable equipment operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of radiators, and discloses a water-cooling plate type radiator, which comprises a lower radiating plate, an upper radiating plate is arranged at the upper end of the lower radiating plate, and joints are arranged at the front ends of the lower radiating plate and the upper radiating plate. In the assembling process of the water-cooling plate type radiator, the grooves of the lower radiating plate and the upper radiating plate are aligned with the alignment strips and then attached to the alignment strips, then the upper radiating plate is pushed, the lower check blocks are connected with the butt joint grooves in an inserted mode, the lower radiating plate and the upper radiating plate are positioned and assembled, and the upper flow channel and the lower flow channel are aligned and combined, so that the time and energy consumption of adjustment and alignment is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. The lower heat dissipation plate and the upper heat dissipation plate are tightly fused into a whole in a brazing connection mode, rapid and accurate assembling and positioning are achieved, the heat conduction efficiency of the radiator is greatly improved through the heat conduction pieces made of graphene pieces, heat generated by a heating source can be rapidly conducted to the whole heat dissipation plate and rapidly dissipated out, and the heat dissipation effect is good.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to radiator technical field, concretely is a water cooling plate type radiator. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of modern electronic technology and industrial technology, the performance of various electronic devices and industrial devices is continuously improved, and the power density and heat generation amount in the operation process are also sharply increased. For example, in the field of high-performance computers, the central processing unit (CPU), the graphics processing unit (GPU) and other core components will generate a large amount of heat when performing complex operations. If these heat cannot be effectively dissipated in time, the temperature of the components will be too high. According to the characteristics of electronic components, the high temperature will significantly reduce the working efficiency, cause the electronic migration phenomenon, accelerate the aging of the components, and even cause permanent damage to the components in severe cases, directly affecting the running stability and service life of the computer, so a radiator is needed for heat dissipation.

[0003] The traditional heat dissipation mode, such as air cooling, although simple structure and low cost, but the heat dissipation efficiency is relatively limited, the water cooling radiator can more efficiently take away the heat from the heat source by using the large specific heat capacity and good thermal conductivity of water.

[0004] Chinese utility model patent publication No. CN 210491511 U discloses a plate type water cooling radiator, which can be used for installing various electronic devices. The cooling water flows into the water inlet pipe, flows out from the water outlet pipe after passing through the heat exchange assembly, and takes away the heat during the flow process, thereby achieving the heat dissipation effect. The heat conduction fins are arranged to increase the contact area of the cooling water, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation effect. However, the plate type water cooling radiator has a relatively complex structure, is inconvenient to assemble, and has a relatively large thickness, which is not conducive to arrangement in a small space. SUMMARY

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a water cooling plate type radiator, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a water cooling plate type radiator, comprising a lower heat dissipation plate, an upper heat dissipation plate is arranged at the upper end of the lower heat dissipation plate, a connector is arranged at the front end of the lower heat dissipation plate and the upper heat dissipation plate;

[0007] The lower heat dissipation plate comprises a lower plate body, a lower limiting block, a lower alignment groove, a lower stop block, a lower flow channel, a water inlet one, a water outlet one and a groove. The lower limiting block is arranged at the lower end of the lower plate body. The lower alignment groove is arranged at the front end of the lower plate body. The lower stop block is arranged in the lower alignment groove. The lower flow channel is arranged at the upper end of the lower plate body. The water inlet one and the water outlet one are arranged at the front end of the lower plate body. The grooves are arranged at the two sides of the lower plate body.

[0008] The upper heat dissipation plate comprises an upper plate body, an upper limiting block, an upper alignment groove, a butt joint groove, an upper flow channel, a water inlet two, a water outlet two, an alignment strip and a heat conduction sheet, the upper end of the upper plate body is fixedly connected with the upper limiting block, the front end of the upper plate body is provided with the lower alignment groove, the inside of the lower alignment groove is provided with the butt joint groove, the lower end of the upper plate body is provided with the upper flow channel, the front end of the upper plate body is provided with the water inlet two and the water outlet two, the lower end of the upper plate body is provided with the alignment strip, and the upper end of the upper plate body is provided with the heat conduction sheet.

[0009] Preferably, when the lower heat dissipation plate is butt jointed with the upper heat dissipation plate, the water inlet one, the water inlet two, the water outlet one and the water outlet two are all connected with the joint plug-in connection.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, after the lower heat dissipation plate is butt jointed with the upper heat dissipation plate, the joint is used for auxiliary fixing, and the installation efficiency of the heat dissipation device is improved.

[0011] Preferably, the lower heat dissipation plate and the upper heat dissipation plate are connected by brazing.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, brazing can make the lower heat dissipation plate and the upper heat dissipation plate tightly combined to form an integral structure, has high connection strength, can withstand certain pressure and vibration, and prevents loosening or separation in the use process.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the lower alignment groove is the same as that of the upper alignment groove, and the lower block is plug-in connected with the butt joint groove.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the plug-in connection of the lower block and the butt joint groove further enhances the stability and accuracy of the connection between the lower heat dissipation plate and the upper heat dissipation plate, avoids affecting the heat dissipation performance or causing structural damage due to misalignment in the use process.

[0015] Preferably, the structure of the upper flow channel is the same as that of the lower flow channel, and the alignment strip is matched with the groove.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the matching design of the alignment strip and the groove can quickly position the upper heat dissipation plate and the lower heat dissipation plate during assembly, increase the tightness of the connection, prevent the cooling liquid from leaking from the gap between the plates, and ensure the normal operation of the heat dissipation device.

[0017] Preferably, the total thickness of the lower plate body and the upper plate body is 8mm-9mm, and the width of the lower flow channel and the upper flow channel is 20mm-22mm.

[0018] Through the above technical scheme, the appropriate thickness of the plate body and the width of the flow channel design make the heat dissipation device have a compact volume, which can adapt to different space installation requirements.

[0019] Preferably, the heat conduction sheet is made of graphene sheet.

[0020] Through the technical scheme, the heat-conducting sheet made of graphene sheet has extremely high thermal conductivity, can quickly conduct heat from the heat source to the heat sink body, improves the heat conduction efficiency of the heat sink, makes heat be more quickly transferred to the cooling liquid in the flow channel, and thus enhances the heat dissipation capacity of the whole heat sink.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the water-cooled plate type radiator has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the assembling process of the water-cooled plate type radiator, the grooves of the lower heat sink and the upper heat sink are aligned with the alignment bars, then the upper heat sink is pushed, the lower block is connected with the butt joint groove, the lower heat sink and the upper heat sink are positioned and assembled, the upper flow channel and the lower flow channel are aligned and combined, the time and energy consumption for adjustment and alignment are reduced, the lower heat sink and the upper heat sink are tightly fused into one body by using the brazing connection mode, and quick and accurate assembly positioning is realized.

[0023] 2. The water-cooled plate type radiator adopts the heat-conducting sheet made of graphene sheet, which greatly improves the heat conduction efficiency of the heat sink, can quickly conduct the heat generated by the heat source to the whole heat sink, quickly dissipate the heat, and has good heat dissipation effect. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a lower heat sink and upper heat sink split structure schematic diagram Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a lower heat sink and upper heat sink split structure schematic diagram Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a lower heat sink and upper heat sink split structure schematic diagram Figure 3 .

[0029] Wherein: 1, the lower heat dissipation plate; 101, the lower plate body; 102, the lower limit block; 103, the lower alignment groove; 104, the lower stop block; 105, the lower flow channel; 106, the water inlet one; 107, the water outlet one; 108, the recess; 2, the upper heat dissipation plate; 201, the upper plate body; 202, the upper limit block; 203, the upper alignment groove; 204, the butt joint groove; 205, the upper flow channel; 206, the water inlet two; 207, the water outlet two; 208, the alignment strip; 209, the heat conduction sheet; 3, the joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] Embodiment one: as shown in the utility model provides a kind of water-cooled plate type radiator, including lower heat dissipation plate 1, lower heat dissipation plate 1 upper end is provided with upper heat dissipation plate 2, lower heat dissipation plate 1 and upper heat dissipation plate 2 front end are provided with joint 3; Figures 1-5

[0032] Lower heat dissipation plate 1 includes lower plate body 101, lower limit block 102, lower alignment groove 103, lower stop block 104, lower flow channel 105, water inlet one 106, water outlet one 107 and recess 108, lower plate body 101 lower end is provided with lower limit block 102, lower plate body 101 front end is provided with lower alignment groove 103, lower alignment groove 103 is provided with lower stop block 104 inside, lower plate body 101 upper end is provided with lower flow channel 105, lower plate body 101 front end is provided with water inlet one 106 and water outlet one 107, and recess 108 is provided on the both sides of lower plate body 101;

[0033] Upper heat dissipation plate 2 includes upper plate body 201, upper limit block 202, upper alignment groove 203, butt joint groove 204, upper flow channel 205, water inlet two 206, water outlet two 207, alignment strip 208 and heat conduction sheet 209, and upper plate body 201 upper end is fixedly connected with upper limit block 202, upper plate body 201 front end is provided with lower alignment groove 103, lower alignment groove 103 is provided with butt joint groove 204 inside, upper plate body 201 lower end is provided with upper flow channel 205, upper plate body 201 front end is provided with water inlet two 206 and water outlet two 207, upper plate body 201 lower end is provided with alignment strip 208, and upper plate body 201 upper end is provided with heat conduction sheet 209.

[0034] ​Specifically, when the lower heat dissipation plate 1 is connected with the upper heat dissipation plate 2, the water inlet one 106 and the water inlet two 206 are connected with the water outlet one 107 and the water outlet two 207 through the joint 3. The advantage is that after the lower heat dissipation plate 1 is connected with the upper heat dissipation plate 2, the joint 3 is used for auxiliary fixing, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the radiator.

[0035] Specifically, the lower heat dissipation plate 1 is connected with the upper heat dissipation plate 2 through brazing. The advantage is that the brazing can tightly combine the lower heat dissipation plate 1 with the upper heat dissipation plate 2 to form an integral structure, has high connection strength, can withstand certain pressure and vibration, and prevents loosening or separation during use.

[0036] Embodiment two: as shown in the following table, as an improvement on the previous embodiment. Figures 2-5

[0037] Specifically, the length of the lower positioning groove 103 is the same as that of the upper positioning groove 203, and the lower stop block 104 is connected with the connecting groove 204 through plug-in connection. The advantage is that the plug-in connection of the lower stop block 104 and the connecting groove 204 further enhances the stability and accuracy of the connection between the lower heat dissipation plate 1 and the upper heat dissipation plate 2, avoids affecting the heat dissipation performance or causing structural damage due to misalignment during use.

[0038] Specifically, the upper flow channel 205 has the same structure as the lower flow channel 105, and the positioning strip 208 is matched with the groove 108. The advantage is that the matching design of the positioning strip 208 and the groove 108 can quickly position the upper heat dissipation plate 2 and the lower heat dissipation plate 1 during assembly, and increase the tightness of the connection, prevent the cooling liquid from leaking from the gap between the plates, and ensure the normal operation of the radiator.

[0039] Specifically, the total thickness of the lower plate body 101 and the upper plate body 201 is 8mm-9mm, and the width of the lower flow channel 105 and the upper flow channel 205 is 20mm-22mm. The advantage is that the appropriate thickness of the plate body and the width of the flow channel design make the radiator have a compact volume, which can adapt to different space installation requirements.

[0040] Specifically, the heat conduction sheet 209 is made of graphene sheet. The advantage is that the heat conduction sheet 209 made of graphene sheet has extremely high thermal conductivity, can quickly conduct heat from the heat source to the main body of the heat dissipation plate, improve the heat conduction efficiency of the radiator, make the heat be transferred to the cooling liquid in the flow channel more quickly, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation capacity of the entire radiator.

[0041] ​Working principle: when assembling, the concave groove 108 of the lower heat dissipation plate 1 and the alignment bar 208 are aligned and pasted, then the upper heat dissipation plate 2 is pushed, the lower stop block 104 is inserted and connected with the butt joint groove 204, the lower heat dissipation plate 1 and the upper heat dissipation plate 2 are positioned and assembled, the upper flow channel 205 and the lower flow channel 105 are aligned and combined, the time and energy consumption for adjustment and alignment are reduced, then the brazing connection mode is used to tightly fuse the lower heat dissipation plate 1 and the upper heat dissipation plate 2 into one, the quick and accurate assembly positioning is realized, when the heat source and the heat conduction sheet 209 arranged on the upper end of the upper heat dissipation plate 2 are in close contact, the heat conduction sheet 209 made of graphene sheet has very high thermal conductivity, the heat generated by the heat source can be quickly absorbed by the heat conduction sheet 209 and conducted to the whole upper heat dissipation plate 2, after the heat is conducted to the upper heat dissipation plate 2, because the upper heat dissipation plate 2 and the lower heat dissipation plate 1 are tightly welded into an integral structure by brazing, the heat is quickly transferred from the upper heat dissipation plate 2 to the lower heat dissipation plate 1, the heat is taken away by the cooling liquid flowing in the upper flow channel 205 and the lower flow channel 105, the heat source is ensured to be always in the appropriate working temperature range, and the stable operation of the equipment is ensured.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-cooled plate heat sink, comprising a lower heat sink plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the lower heat dissipation plate (1) is provided with an upper heat dissipation plate (2), and the front ends of the lower heat dissipation plate (1) and the upper heat dissipation plate (2) are provided with a joint (3); the lower heat dissipation plate (1) comprises a lower plate body (101), a lower limiting block (102), a lower alignment groove (103), a lower stop block (104), a lower flow channel (105), a water inlet one (106), a water outlet one (107) and a groove (108), the lower end of the lower plate body (101) is provided with the lower limiting block (102), the front end of the lower plate body (101) is provided with the lower alignment groove (103), the inside of the lower alignment groove (103) is provided with the lower stop block (104), the upper end of the lower plate body (101) is provided with the lower flow channel (105), the front end of the lower plate body (101) is provided with the water inlet one (106) and the water outlet one (107), and the two sides of the lower plate body (101) are provided with the groove (108); the upper heat dissipation plate (2) comprises an upper plate body (201), an upper limiting block (202), an upper alignment groove (203), a butt joint groove (204), an upper flow channel (205), a water inlet two (206), a water outlet two (207), an alignment strip (208) and a heat conduction sheet (209), the upper end of the upper plate body (201) is fixedly connected with the upper limiting block (202), the front end of the upper plate body (201) is provided with the lower alignment groove (103), the inside of the lower alignment groove (103) is provided with the butt joint groove (204), the lower end of the upper plate body (201) is provided with the upper flow channel (205), the front end of the upper plate body (201) is provided with the water inlet two (206) and the water outlet two (207), the lower end of the upper plate body (201) is provided with the alignment strip (208), and the upper end of the upper plate body (201) is provided with the heat conduction sheet (209).

2. The water-cooled plate heat sink of claim 1, wherein: When the lower heat dissipation plate (1) and the upper heat dissipation plate (2) are butted, the water inlet one (106), the water inlet two (206), the water outlet one (107) and the water outlet two (207) are all in plug-in connection with the joint (3).

3. The water-cooled plate heat sink of claim 1, wherein: The lower heat dissipation plate (1) and the upper heat dissipation plate (2) are welded in connection by brazing.

4. The water-cooled plate heat sink of claim 1, wherein: The length of the lower alignment groove (103) is the same as that of the upper alignment groove (203), and the lower stop block (104) is in plug-in connection with the butt joint groove (204).

5. The water-cooled plate heat sink of claim 1, wherein: The upper flow channel (205) has the same structure as the lower flow channel (105), and the alignment strip (208) is matched with the groove (108).

6. The water-cooled plate heat sink of claim 1, wherein: The total thickness of the lower plate body (101) and the upper plate body (201) is 8mm-9mm, and the width of the lower flow channel (105) and the upper flow channel (205) is 20mm-22mm.

7. The water-cooled plate heat sink of claim 1, wherein: The heat conduction sheet (209) is made of graphene sheet.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plate-type water-cooling radiator

    CN210491511U