Agricultural water supply and fertilizer application device
By designing an agronomic water and fertilizer application device with quantitative and fertilization components, the problems of adjusting the amount of watering for trees in different years and uneven fertilization were solved, achieving appropriate circumferential watering and uniform fertilization, thus improving the effectiveness of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520177231.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing agronomic irrigation and fertilization devices cannot adjust the irrigation amount according to the trees of different ages, which can easily lead to over-irrigation or uneven irrigation, and they cannot fertilize around the trees.
An agronomic water and fertilizer application device was designed, which includes a quantitative component and a fertilization component. The quantitative component enables quantitative irrigation of trees of different ages, and the fertilization component can uniformly fertilize around the trees. Combined with the design of the support plate and fertilization pipe, it can achieve appropriate circumferential irrigation of trees of different ages.
It enables quantitative irrigation and uniform fertilization of trees of different years, avoiding problems of over-irrigation and uneven fertilization, and improving the flexibility and precision of its use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223786617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agronomic water supply and fertilization technology, and in particular to an agronomic water supply and fertilization device. Background Technology
[0002] Water-soluble fertilizers typically refer to aqueous solutions containing nutrients needed for plant growth, formed by dissolving soluble fertilizers in water.
[0003] However, current water-fertilizer application devices simply mix fertilizer and water during use. For fertilizers with larger particles, it takes a long time for the fertilizer to dissolve in water, which reduces the dissolution rate and increases the mixing time.
[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN217523243U) discloses a precision watering and fertilization device for agronomy, specifically relating to the field of agronomic technology. It includes a mixing tank, a motor fixedly mounted at the top of the mixing tank, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted at the bottom of the motor, a square rotating shaft extending through the bottom of the rotating shaft, a scraper fixedly mounted on one side of the square rotating shaft, grinding rollers mounted at both the front and rear ends of the square rotating shaft, a partition plate at the bottom of the square rotating shaft, an insert plate inserted into the front end of the partition plate, a stirring shaft fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft extending through the partition plate and movably connected to the partition plate via a bearing, and five stirring rods fixedly mounted on both sides of the stirring shaft. This invention grinds the fertilizer to a certain extent, turning granules into powder, increasing the contact area between the fertilizer and water, accelerating the dissolution rate of the fertilizer and water, and shortening the mixing time of the fertilizer and water.
[0005] Existing agronomic irrigation and fertilization devices typically rely on user experience for irrigation. However, when planting crops like trees that vary in age, the process involves seedlings and saplings of different ages, each requiring different amounts of water and fertilizer. Furthermore, the use of pumps in irrigation systems means that even users familiar with the required amounts for different years of crops can still make mistakes and over-irrigate. Additionally, existing fertilization devices generally only irrigate one side of the tree, failing to irrigate around the entire tree, resulting in uneven fertilization. Existing patents cannot address these issues, making them unsuitable for users.
[0006] Therefore, an agronomic water supply and fertilization device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an agricultural watering and fertilization device, which aims to solve the problems of existing agricultural watering and fertilization devices. These devices generally rely on user experience for irrigation, but when planting crops such as trees of different ages, the planting process involves seedlings, saplings, and other trees of different ages, each requiring different amounts of water and fertilizer. Furthermore, because the irrigation equipment uses pump irrigation, even if the user is familiar with the irrigation amounts for different years of crops, operational errors can still occur, resulting in over-irrigation. In addition, existing fertilization devices can generally only perform unilateral irrigation and cannot irrigate around the trees, leading to uneven fertilization. Existing patents cannot solve these problems, thus making them unsuitable for users.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an agronomic water supply and fertilization device, comprising a water and fertilizer storage tank, a water and fertilizer flow pipe provided at the bottom right side of the water and fertilizer storage tank, an auxiliary mechanism provided on the right side of the water and fertilizer storage tank, the auxiliary mechanism comprising a metering component and a fertilization component, the metering component being located at the bottom of the water and fertilizer storage tank, and the fertilization component being located on the right side of the bottom of the metering component;
[0009] The quantitative assembly includes a support plate, a support frame, a transport pipe, a support tray, and a quantitative bucket. The support plate is bolted to the bottom of the water and fertilizer storage tank, the support frame is bolted to the top of the support plate, the transport pipe is clamped to the top of the inner side of the support frame, the support tray is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the support plate, and the quantitative bucket is clamped to the top of the support tray.
[0010] Preferably, the fertilizer application component includes a support rod slidably connected to the right side of the support plate, and a protective ball is fixedly connected to the right side of the support rod.
[0011] Preferably, a fertilizer pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearing rod. The fertilizer pipe is arc-shaped and has a hole at its bottom.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the fertilizer application pipe is connected to a transport hose, and the top of the left side of the transport hose is connected to a central channel.
[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary component is provided on the right side of the top of the support plate. The auxiliary component includes a movable rod fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod. The fixed rod is L-shaped.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the fixing rod is fitted with a protective sleeve, and the surface of the protective sleeve is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0015] Preferably, the outer four corners of the support plate are rounded, and a friction positioning rod is threadedly connected to the right side of the top of the support plate.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the metering bucket is connected to an output pipe, and the top of the metering bucket is close to the bottom of the right side of the water and fertilizer flow pipe.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] 1. By setting up a metering component, when using this agronomic water and fertilizer application device, the user can combine the metering component with the water and fertilizer storage tank and the transportation equipment, so that the metering component can carry and fix the water and fertilizer storage tank and the fertilizer application component. At the same time, the metering component can assist the user in receiving the water and fertilizer delivered inside the water and fertilizer flow pipe. Furthermore, the receiving structure set inside the metering component can be replaced according to different irrigation volumes to directly help the user determine the irrigation volume of trees in different years, thereby facilitating the user's subsequent irrigation.
[0019] 2. By setting up a fertilization component, when using this agronomic water and fertilizer device, the user can adjust the fertilization component according to the tree diameter so that the fertilization component can surround the outside of the tree, so that it can work with the metering component to evenly and appropriately water and fertilize the tree, avoiding uneven fertilization caused by unilateral watering. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an agronomic water supply and fertilization device according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative component in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fertilization component in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary components in this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram, 1. Water and fertilizer storage tank; 2. Water and fertilizer flow pipe; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 301. Metering component; 301a. Support plate; 301b. Support frame; 301c. Transport pipe; 301d. Support plate; 301e. Metering bucket; 302. Fertilizer application component; 302a. Support rod; 302b. Fertilizer application pipe; 302c. Transport hose; 302d. Central channel; 4. Auxiliary component; 401. Moving rod; 402. Fixed rod; 403. Protective sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 An agronomic water and fertilizer supply device includes a water and fertilizer storage tank 1, a water and fertilizer flow pipe 2 is provided at the bottom right side of the water and fertilizer storage tank 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 3 is provided on the right side of the water and fertilizer storage tank 1. The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a metering component 301 and a fertilizer application component 302. The metering component 301 is located at the bottom of the water and fertilizer storage tank 1, and the fertilizer application component 302 is located on the right side of the bottom of the metering component 301.
[0028] The metering component 301 includes a support plate 301a, a support frame 301b, a transport pipe 301c, a support tray 301d, and a metering bucket 301e. The support plate 301a is bolted to the bottom of the water and fertilizer storage tank 1, the support frame 301b is bolted to the top of the support plate 301a, the transport pipe 301c is snapped into the top of the inner side of the support frame 301b, the support tray 301d is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the support plate 301a, and the metering bucket 301e is snapped into the top of the support tray 301d.
[0029] In this embodiment: by setting up a support plate 301a, a support frame 301b, a transport pipe 301c, a support tray 301d, and a metering tank 301e, when using this agronomic water and fertilizer application device, the user combines the support plate 301a with the water and fertilizer storage tank 1 and the transport equipment, so that the support plate 301a can support and fix the water and fertilizer storage tank 1, the water and fertilizer flow pipe 2, the support frame 301b, the transport pipe 301c, the support tray 301d, the metering tank 301e, the support rod 302a, and the fertilizer application pipe. 302b, transport hose 302c, and central channel 302d. At this time, the support frame 301b and transport pipe 301c are at the bottom of the water and fertilizer flow pipe 2 for transferring water and fertilizer. Meanwhile, the bearing plate 301d and metering bucket 301e are at the bottom of the transport pipe 301c, so that the user can rotate the bearing plate 301d to replace the specially made metering bucket 301e of different sizes at the bottom of the transport pipe 301c. This allows the user to select the appropriate size of the specially made metering bucket 301e to store water and fertilizer according to the trees of different years.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the fertilizer application component 302 includes a support rod 302a that is slidably connected to the right side of the support plate 301a, and a protective ball is fixedly connected to the right side of the support rod 302a.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a fertilizer pipe 302b is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support rod 302a. The fertilizer pipe 302b is arc-shaped and has a hole at its bottom.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the top of the fertilizer pipe 302b is connected to the transport hose 302c, and the top of the left side of the transport hose 302c is connected to the central channel 302d.
[0033] In this embodiment: by setting up a support rod 302a, a fertilizer pipe 302b, a transport hose 302c, and a central channel 302d, during fertilization, the user can adjust the support rod 302a according to the tree diameter and fix it using the fixing structure set on the inner right side of the support plate 301a. At this time, the support rod 302a and the inner side of the fertilizer pipe 302b form a ring shape, so that the user can move the fertilizer pipe 302b around the outside of the tree. Then, the user can open the water-stopping structure set on the inner side of the metering bucket 301e, so that the water and fertilizer inside the metering bucket 301e can flow into the central channel 302d. Afterwards, it can be transported to the fertilizer pipe 302b through the two transport hoses 302c connected at the bottom of the central channel 302d, so that the fertilizer pipe 302b can circle the tree to perform metered fertilization, avoiding uneven fertilization caused by unilateral irrigation.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, an auxiliary component 4 is provided on the right side of the top of the support plate 301a. The auxiliary component 4 includes a movable rod 401 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 301d. A fixed rod 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 401. The fixed rod 402 is L-shaped.
[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a protective sleeve 403 is fitted onto the surface of the fixing rod 402, and the surface of the protective sleeve 403 is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0036] In this embodiment: by setting a moving rod 401, a fixed rod 402 and a protective sleeve 403, the moving rod 401, the fixed rod 402 and the protective sleeve 403 cooperate with each other, so that the user can hold the fixed rod 402 to drive the moving rod 401 and the carrier plate 301d to rotate, so as to move the metering buckets 301e of different sizes to the bottom of the transport tube 301c.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the surfaces of the four outer corners of the bearing plate 301a are arc-shaped, and a friction positioning rod is threadedly connected to the right side of the top of the bearing plate 301a.
[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, the bottom of the metering tank 301e is connected to an output pipe, and the top of the metering tank 301e is close to the bottom of the right side of the water-fertilizer flow pipe 2.
[0039] In this embodiment: by setting up a support plate 301a, a metering bucket 301e and a water and fertilizer flow pipe 2, the support plate 301a, the metering bucket 301e and the water and fertilizer flow pipe 2 cooperate with each other so that the support plate 301a can support and fix the water and fertilizer storage bucket 1, while the metering bucket 301e can receive the water and fertilizer transported by the water and fertilizer flow pipe 2, so as to facilitate subsequent quantitative fertilization.
[0040] Working Principle: Firstly, this device is used for quantitative irrigation and fertilization. When using this agronomic irrigation and fertilization device, the user combines the support plate 301a with the water and fertilizer storage tank 1 and the transport equipment. The support plate 301a can support and fix the water and fertilizer storage tank 1, water and fertilizer flow pipe 2, support frame 301b, transport pipe 301c, support plate 301d, quantitative tank 301e, support rod 302a, fertilizer pipe 302b, transport hose 302c, and central channel 302d. At this time, the support frame 301b and transport pipe 301c are located at the bottom of the water and fertilizer flow pipe 2 for transferring water and fertilizer. Simultaneously, the support plate 301d and quantitative tank 301e are located at the bottom of the transport pipe 301c, allowing the user to rotate the support plate 301d to replace the specially sized quantitative tank 301e at the bottom of the transport pipe 301c. Users can select a specially designed measuring bucket 301e of appropriate size to store water and fertilizer according to trees of different ages. When fertilizing, users can adjust the support rod 302a according to the tree diameter and fix it with the fixing structure set on the inner right side of the support plate 301a. At this time, the support rod 302a and the inner side of the fertilizer tube 302b form a ring shape, so that users can move the fertilizer tube 302b around the outside of the tree. Then, users can open the water-stopping structure set on the inner side of the measuring bucket 301e so that the water and fertilizer inside the measuring bucket 301e can flow into the central channel 302d. After that, it can be transported to the fertilizer tube 302b through the two transport hoses 302c connected at the bottom of the central channel 302d, so that the fertilizer tube 302b can be used to fertilize the tree in a measured way, avoiding uneven fertilization caused by unilateral watering.
[0041] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the scope of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An agricultural water and fertilizer feeding device, comprising a water and fertilizer storage barrel (1), the bottom of the right side of the water and fertilizer storage barrel (1) is provided with a water and fertilizer flow pipe (2), characterized in that: The right side of the water and fertilizer storage barrel (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (3), the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a quantitative assembly (301) and a fertilization assembly (302), the quantitative assembly (301) is arranged at the bottom of the water and fertilizer storage barrel (1), and the fertilization assembly (302) is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the quantitative assembly (301). The quantitative assembly (301) comprises a bearing plate (301a), a support frame (301b), a conveying pipe (301c), a bearing disc (301d) and a quantitative barrel (301e), the bearing plate (301a) is bolted at the bottom of the water and fertilizer storage barrel (1), the support frame (301b) is bolted at the top of the bearing plate (301a), the conveying pipe (301c) is clamped at the top of the inner side of the support frame (301b), the bearing disc (301d) is rotationally connected at the right side of the top of the bearing plate (301a), and the quantitative barrel (301e) is clamped at the top of the bearing disc (301d).
2. An agricultural water supply and fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The fertilization assembly (302) comprises a bearing rod (302a) slidingly connected to the right side of the bearing plate (301a), and the right side of the bearing rod (302a) is fixedly connected with a protective ball.
3. An agricultural water supply fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the bearing rod (302a) is fixedly connected with a fertilization pipe (302b), the fertilization pipe (302b) is in a circular arc shape, and the bottom of the fertilization pipe (302b) is provided with a hole.
4. An agricultural water supply fertilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fertilization pipe (302b) is communicated with a conveying hose (302c), and the top of the left side of the conveying hose (302c) is communicated with a concentration channel (302d).
5. An agricultural water supply fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the top of the bearing plate (301a) is provided with an auxiliary assembly (4), the auxiliary assembly (4) comprises a moving rod (401) fixedly connected to the top of the bearing disc (301d), the top of the moving rod (401) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (402), and the fixed rod (402) is in an L shape.
6. An agricultural water supply fertilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed rod (402) is sleeved with a protective sleeve (403), and the surface of the protective sleeve (403) is provided with anti-skid lines.
7. An agricultural water supply fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the four corners of the outer side of the bearing plate (301a) are in a circular arc shape, and the right side of the top of the bearing plate (301a) is threadedly connected with a friction positioning rod.
8. An agricultural water supply fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the quantitative barrel (301e) is communicated with an output pipe, and the top of the quantitative barrel (301e) is close to the bottom of the right side of the water and fertilizer flow pipe (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Accurate water supply and fertilizer application device for agriculture
CN217523243U