Novel water and fertilizer all-in-one machine
By introducing a drive mechanism to adjust the height of the push plate in the integrated water and fertilizer machine, sliding out the moving wheels for buffering and shock absorption, and ensuring that the base contacts the ground during use, the instability problem of the integrated water and fertilizer machine during use is solved, thus improving stability and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520191745.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing integrated water and fertilizer machines suffer from instability due to multiple shock absorption mechanisms during use, affecting normal operation and failing to provide stability.
A novel integrated water and fertilizer machine was designed. The height of the push plate is adjusted by the drive mechanism, so that the moving wheels can slide out of the bottom of the base for buffering and shock absorption when needed. When in use, the base contacts the ground to improve stability. The damping spring shock absorber and limit rod are combined to realize buffering and stability adjustment.
It achieves a buffering and shock absorption effect during movement and improves stability at a designated position, thereby enhancing the convenience and stability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223786623U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilization technology, specifically a novel integrated water and fertilizer machine. Background Technology
[0002] Integrated water and fertilizer technology refers to a new agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. It utilizes a pressure system (or natural terrain drop) to mix soluble solid or liquid fertilizers, tailored to soil nutrient content and crop requirements, with irrigation water. This mixture is then supplied through a controllable pipeline system, allowing the water and fertilizer to blend. Drip irrigation, via pipes and drippers, evenly, regularly, and quantitatively irrigates the crop's root zone, maintaining loose and suitable soil moisture for the main root system. Furthermore, based on the specific nutrient requirements of different crops, soil conditions, nutrient content, and the water and fertilizer needs at different growth stages, the technology designs the supply of water and nutrients to the crops at specific times and in appropriate proportions.
[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN219876863U discloses a water and fertilizer integrated machine. It uses a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, and a connecting rod to drive two sliders to slide on multiple sliding rods. When the sliders move, a second damping spring shock absorber provides cushioning. This, combined with the shock absorber, enhances the shock absorption effect. The cushioning mechanism also effectively buffers the movement. The combination of double cushioning and the shock absorber significantly improves shock absorption and enhances the shock absorption effect when the water and fertilizer integrated machine moves. However, in actual use, the multiple shock absorbers cause the water and fertilizer integrated machine to slide up and down repeatedly, affecting its normal operation and failing to provide stability when needed, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a new type of integrated water and fertilizer machine, which has the advantage of convenient adjustment and solves the problem that the existing integrated water and fertilizer machines do not have good adjustment functions.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel integrated water and fertilizer machine, comprising: a base, on which the integrated water and fertilizer machine is fixedly connected; an installation plate is provided inside the base; a movable wheel is installed at the bottom of the installation plate; a housing is fixedly connected inside the base; a driving mechanism is provided inside the housing; a push plate is provided on the driving mechanism; the driving mechanism is used to adjust the height of the push plate; a housing is slidably connected inside the base; a hole is provided on the housing; a damping spring shock absorber is provided inside the housing; the installation plate is slidably connected inside the housing; and both ends of the hole are fixedly connected to the installation plate and the housing; a limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the base; the limiting rod passes through the housing and the push plate in sequence.
[0008] In some embodiments, the drive mechanism includes: a motor fixedly connected to one side of the housing; a threaded rod rotatably connected to the base; a bevel gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and the outer side of the threaded rod, with the two bevel gears meshing; a synchronous pulley fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod; and a synchronous belt, wherein the synchronous pulley is connected via the synchronous belt drive.
[0009] In some embodiments, four threaded rods are provided and are connected by a plurality of synchronous pulleys and a plurality of synchronous belts.
[0010] In some embodiments, the mounting plate is a T-shaped plate.
[0011] In some embodiments, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the fixing block, and a baffle is slidably connected inside the fixing block, with the baffle threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod.
[0012] In some embodiments, the length of the baffle is equal to the length of the fixing block.
[0013] In some embodiments, the base is provided with a plurality of the fixing blocks, the threaded rod, and the baffle.
[0014] In some embodiments, the diameter of the hole is larger than the diameter of the threaded rod, and the diameter of the hole is smaller than the length of the housing.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a novel integrated water and fertilizer machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This invention opens the drive mechanism, allowing the moving wheels to slide out from the bottom of the base. During movement, the mounting plate presses against the damping spring shock absorber inside the housing, achieving buffering and shock absorption. After moving to the designated position, the drive mechanism is opened again, and the base directly contacts the ground, improving stability. It also has the advantage of easy adjustment, solving the problem that existing integrated water and fertilizer machines do not have good adjustment functions. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism in this utility model.
[0022] In the picture:
[0023] 10. Base; 11. Integrated water and fertilizer machine; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Casters;
[0024] 20. Housing 1; 21. Drive mechanism; 22. Push plate; 23. Housing 2; 24. Hole; 25. Damping spring shock absorber; 26. Limiting rod;
[0025] 211. Motor; 212. Threaded rod one; 213. Bevel gear; 214. Synchronous pulley; 215. Synchronous belt;
[0026] 30. Fixing block; 31. Threaded rod II; 32. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0029] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this application is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.
[0031] The integrated water and fertilizer machine uses a pressure system (or natural terrain drop) to mix soluble solid or liquid fertilizers according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirements and characteristics of crop types. The fertilizer solution is then mixed with irrigation water and supplied through a controllable pipeline system. After the water and fertilizer are mixed, drip irrigation is formed through pipes and drippers, which evenly, regularly and quantitatively irrigates the crop root development and growth area.
[0032] In related technologies, the cooperation of the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat, and the connecting rod drives two sliders to slide on multiple sliding rods. When the sliders move, the second damping spring shock absorber will buffer the movement. The cooperation with the shock absorber enhances the shock absorption effect, and the buffering mechanism can also effectively buffer the movement. By performing two buffering operations in cooperation with the shock absorber, the shock absorption performance is greatly improved, and the shock absorption effect is enhanced when the water and fertilizer integrated machine moves. However, in actual use, multiple shock absorption will cause the water and fertilizer integrated machine to slide up and down continuously, affecting the normal use of the water and fertilizer integrated machine. Furthermore, it cannot provide stability when the water and fertilizer integrated machine needs to be used, making it inconvenient to use.
[0033] To address some of the problems in related technologies, this application provides a novel integrated water and fertilizer machine. When needed, simply open the drive mechanism 21 and adjust the height of the push plate 22 so that the housing 23 slides to its lowest position. This causes the moving wheels 13 to support the base 10 and the integrated water and fertilizer machine 11 on the base 10. When the integrated water and fertilizer machine 11 moves, it is cushioned by the compression damping spring shock absorber 25. Conversely, when using the integrated water and fertilizer machine 11, the base 10 contacts the ground, improving stability and making the process more convenient and faster, thus enhancing the device's usability.
[0034] This application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0035] Combination Figures 1-4 This application provides a novel integrated water and fertilizer machine, comprising: a base 10, on the top of which an integrated water and fertilizer machine 11 is fixedly connected; an installation plate 12 is provided inside the base 10, and a movable wheel 13 is installed at the bottom of the installation plate 12; a first housing 20 is fixedly connected inside the base 10, and a drive mechanism 21 is provided inside the first housing 20; a push plate 22 is provided on the drive mechanism 21, and the drive mechanism 21 is used to adjust the height of the push plate 22; a second housing 23 is slidably connected inside the base 10, and a hole 24 is provided on the second housing 23; a damping spring shock absorber 25 is provided inside the second housing 23; the installation plate 12 is slidably connected inside the second housing 23, and both ends of the hole 24 are fixedly connected to the installation plate 12 and the second housing 23 respectively; a limit rod 26 is fixedly connected inside the base 10, and the limit rod 26 passes through the second housing 23 and the push plate 22 in sequence.
[0036] When moving the integrated water and fertilizer machine 11, open the drive mechanism 21. After the drive mechanism 21 adjusts the height of the push plate 22, the push plate 22 pushes the housing 23 to slide downwards within the base 10. Simultaneously, the mounting plate 12 and the moving wheels 13 slide downwards, causing the moving wheels 13 to slide out from the bottom of the base 10. As they slide out, the moving wheels 13 press against the mounting plate 12, causing the mounting plate 12 to press against the damping spring shock absorber 25 inside the housing 23. The housing 23 continues to slide until it reaches its lowest point. At this point, the moving wheels 13 support the base 10 and the integrated water and fertilizer machine 11, completing the adjustment. Then, simply push the integrated water and fertilizer machine 11, allowing it to move directly via the moving wheels 13 on the mounting plate 12. When encountering bumps... When the machine is driven on a bumpy road, the mounting plate 12 compresses the damping spring shock absorber 25 to achieve buffering and shock absorption. After moving the water and fertilizer integrated machine 11 to the designated position, the drive mechanism 21 is activated again, causing the push plate 22 to slide upward and then contact the ground through the moving wheel 13. The moving wheel 13, the mounting plate 12, and the housing 23 slide into the base 10, and the base 10 directly contacts the ground to improve stability. Finally, through the cooperation of the seven-way controller, smart adapter, and smart cloud terminal in the water and fertilizer integrated machine 11, automatic water and fertilizer mixing, detection and distribution are achieved, and precise control of irrigation water volume, fertilizer application volume, and irrigation and fertilization time can be achieved. This is existing technology, so it will not be described in detail. The specific name is: Cloud Intelligent Water and Fertilizer Integrated Machine, the model is: SQ, and the color classification is SQ-SFY2.
[0037] In some embodiments, the drive mechanism 21 includes: a motor 211 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 20; a threaded rod 212 rotatably connected to the base 10; a bevel gear 213 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 211 and the outside of the threaded rod 212, with the two bevel gears 213 meshing; a synchronous pulley 214 fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 212; and a synchronous belt 215 through which the synchronous pulley 214 is driven.
[0038] When the drive mechanism 21 is turned on, the external power supply of the motor 211 is connected and the motor 211 is turned on, so that its output end drives the threaded rod 212 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the threaded rod 212 and the push plate 22, and the limit rod 26 limiting the push plate 22, the push plate 22 slides up and down. While one threaded rod 212 rotates, it drives two synchronous pulleys 214 to rotate. Through the transmission of the synchronous belt 215, multiple threaded rods 212 rotate at the same time, causing multiple push plates 22 to rise or fall at the same time, so as to achieve adjustment.
[0039] In some embodiments, four threaded rods 212 are provided and are connected by a plurality of synchronous pulleys 214 and a plurality of synchronous belts 215.
[0040] The four push plates 22 simultaneously push the second box 23, making the sliding of the second box 23 more stable.
[0041] In some embodiments, the mounting plate 12 is a T-shaped plate to prevent the mounting plate 12 from sliding out of the housing 23.
[0042] In some embodiments, a fixing block 30 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 10, a threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected inside the fixing block 30, and a baffle 32 is slidably connected inside the fixing block 30, with the baffle 32 threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 31.
[0043] When moving, when the housing 23 is adjusted to its lowest position, rotate the threaded rod 31. Through the threaded connection between the threaded rod 31 and the baffle 32, the baffle 32 slides out from the fixed block 30 and slides above the housing 23, thus limiting the housing 23 and preventing the equipment from applying most of its weight to the connection between the push plate 22 and the threaded rod 212, thereby improving the service life of the drive mechanism 21.
[0044] In some embodiments, the length of the baffle 32 is equal to the length of the fixing block 30 to prevent the baffle 32 from detaching from the fixing block 30.
[0045] In some embodiments, the base 10 is provided with a plurality of fixing blocks 30, a threaded rod 31 and a baffle 32, so that the plurality of baffles 32 simultaneously limit the housing 23 and improve stability.
[0046] In some embodiments, the diameter of the hole 24 is larger than the diameter of the threaded rod 212, and the diameter of the hole 24 is smaller than the length of the housing 23, to prevent the threaded rod 212 from contacting the housing 23, and to not affect the push plate 22 from pushing the housing 23, thereby improving practicality.
[0047] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," and "some examples" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0048] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel water and fertilizer integrated machine, characterized in that, Include: The base (10) is fixedly connected with water and fertilizer integrated machine (11) on the top, the installation plate (12) is arranged in the base (10), the mobile wheel (13) is installed on the bottom of the installation plate (12), the box one (20) is fixedly connected in the base (10), the drive mechanism (21) is arranged in the box one (20), the push plate (22) is arranged on the drive mechanism (21), the drive mechanism (21) is used for adjusting the height of the push plate (22), the box two (23) is slidably connected in the base (10), the hole body (24) is formed in the box two (23), the damping spring shock absorber (25) is arranged in the box two (23), the installation plate (12) is slidably connected in the box two (23), and the hole body (24) is fixedly connected with the installation plate (12) and the box two (23) at both ends, the limiting rod (26) is fixedly connected in the base (10), and the limiting rod (26) penetrates the box two (23) and the push plate (22) in sequence.
2. The novel water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (21) comprises: The motor (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the box one (20); The threaded rod one (212) is rotatably connected in the base (10); The bevel gear (213) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (211) and the outer side of the threaded rod one (212), and the two bevel gears (213) are engaged; The synchronous pulley (214) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod one (212); The synchronous belt (215) is drivenly connected by the synchronous pulley (214).
3. The novel water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded rod one (212) is provided with four, and is drivenly connected by a plurality of synchronous pulleys (214) and a plurality of synchronous belts (215).
4. The novel water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation plate (12) is a T-shaped plate.
5. The novel water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (30) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (10), the threaded rod two (31) is rotatably connected in the fixed block (30), the baffle (32) is slidably connected in the fixed block (30), and the baffle (32) is screw connected with the outer side of the threaded rod two (31).
6. The novel water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the baffle (32) is equal to the length of the fixed block (30).
7. The novel water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (10) is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks (30), threaded rods two (31) and baffles (32).
8. The novel water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the hole body (24) is greater than the diameter of the threaded rod one (212), and the diameter of the hole body (24) is less than the length of the box two (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water and fertilizer all-in-one machine
CN219876863U