Sprinkling irrigation integrated device for pepper planting
By designing an integrated sprinkler irrigation device for pepper cultivation, the automation and adjustability of sprinkler irrigation operation were realized, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive sprinkler irrigation and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520388683.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-06
AI Technical Summary
In the process of planting Sichuan pepper, sprinkler irrigation requires manual pressurization and stirring, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.
Design a sprinkler irrigation device for Sichuan pepper planting, which adopts a PLC controller, water pump, agitator and sprinkler pipe to achieve fully automated control. The water and fertilizer solution is mixed evenly by the agitator and then pumped into the sprinkler pipe for spraying.
It reduces the labor required for workers, improves sprinkler irrigation efficiency, and features an adjustable pipeline laying frame design suitable for ridge planting.
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Figure CN223786629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pepper planting technical field, concretely is a kind of spray irrigation integrated device for pepper planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pepper is the pericarp of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim, which is widely planted in China. It is a common condiment and contains rich phosphorus and iron. Pepper is pungent and warm in nature, and enters the spleen, lung and kidney. It is used to treat stomach and abdominal cold pain, vomiting, diarrhea, blood flukes and roundworms, and has the effects of dispelling cold and relieving pain, antibacterial and insecticidal, increasing appetite, etc.
[0003] During the planting process of pepper, the grower needs to use a sprayer or other device to spray water. However, during the operation process, the water in the pond needs to be manually introduced, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In order to ensure the concentration of the pesticide, manual stirring is also required, which increases the labor intensity of the staff and reduces the efficiency. UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of spray irrigation integrated device for pepper planting to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of spray irrigation integrated device for pepper planting, including rack and pipeline laying frame, the rack is respectively installed with PLC controller, fertilizer tank and water pump, and the inlet end of water pump is connected into fertilizer tank by pipeline, the fertilizer tank is respectively installed with agitator and liquid level meter, the pipeline laying frame is laid with sprinkling pipe, and one end of sprinkling pipe is connected with the outlet end of water pump by pipeline, the water pump, agitator and liquid level meter are electrically connected with PLC controller respectively;
[0006] The pipeline laying frame includes a support frame, an adjusting screw, an ear seat, a swing arm and a connecting bolt. The lower end of the adjusting screw is tightly installed on the support frame through a nut. The top end of the adjusting screw is installed in the ear seat. The swing arm is hinged to both ends of the ear seat through the connecting bolt.
[0007] Further, the top of the fertilizer tank is provided with a charging port, and the stirring part of the agitator is located in the fertilizer tank.
[0008] Further, the bottom of the fertilizer tank is provided with a pipe connector, and the inlet end of the water pump is connected with the pipe connector through the pipeline.
[0009] Further, a stop valve is installed on the pipeline connecting the inlet end of the water pump and the fertilizer tank. An adjusting valve is installed on the pipeline connecting the outlet end of the water pump and the sprinkling pipe, and the adjusting valve is electrically connected with the PLC controller.
[0010] Further, the top of the support frame is provided with a sleeve hole, and the lower end of the adjusting screw rod is installed in the sleeve hole.
[0011] Further, the top end of the swing arm is provided with an open snap ring, and the sprinkling pipe is clamped on the swing arm through the open snap ring.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the pepper planting sprinkling irrigation integrated device has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The pepper planting sprinkling irrigation integrated device, when the water and fertilizer solution is added into the fertilizer box, sets the stirring time through the PLC controller, uniformly mixes through the stirrer, and then pumps the water and fertilizer solution into the sprinkling pipe through the water pump, so that the solution is sprayed onto crops, and the whole process is automatically controlled, which not only reduces the labor of workers, but also improves the sprinkling irrigation efficiency, and the pipeline laying frame is designed to be adjustable, so that the height and distance can be adjusted according to needs, and is very suitable for ridge planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 2 It is a fertilizer box part schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 3 It is a pipeline laying frame structure view of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, rack; 2, pipeline laying frame; 201, support frame; 202, adjusting screw rod; 203, ear seat; 204, swing arm; 205, connecting bolt; 206, sleeve hole; 207, open snap ring; 3, PLC controller; 4, fertilizer box; 5, water pump; 6, stirrer; 7, liquid level meter; 8, sprinkling pipe; 9, charging port; 10, pipe joint; 11, stop valve; 12, regulating valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1-3The utility model discloses a pepper is planted and is used to spray the integrated device of irrigation, including frame 1 and pipeline laying frame 2, frame 1 is installed respectively with PLC controller 3, fertilizer tank 4 and water pump 5, and the import of water pump 5 is connected in fertilizer tank 4 through pipeline, fertilizer tank 4 is installed respectively with agitator 6 and liquid level meter 7, the pipeline laying frame 2 is laid with the sprinkling pipe 8, and one end of sprinkling pipe 8 is connected with the export of water pump 5 through the pipeline, water pump 5, agitator 6 and liquid level meter 7 are electrically connected with PLC controller 3 respectively, when fertilizer tank 4 adds water and fertilizer solution, through the PLC controller 3 setting stirring time, utilizes agitator 6 and then pumps into the sprinkling pipe 8 with water and fertilizer solution with water pump 5, to spray solution on crops, whole course automatic control, not only reduce the labor of staff, also has improved the sprinkling efficiency, and the pipeline laying frame 2 of setting adopts adjustable design, and the height and interval of need are adjusted conveniently, and it is very suitable for ridge planting,
[0020] The pipeline laying frame 2 includes a support frame 201, an adjusting screw 202, an ear seat 203, a swing arm 204, and a connecting bolt 205.
[0021] Specifically, the top of the fertilizer tank 4 is provided with a feeding port 9, and the stirring part of the agitator 6 is located in the fertilizer tank 4.
[0022] In this embodiment, water and fertilizer solution or irrigation water is added to the fertilizer tank 4 through the feeding port 9, and the agitator 6 is mainly used for mixing the water and fertilizer solution.
[0023] Specifically, the bottom of the fertilizer tank 4 is provided with a pipe joint 10, and the inlet end of the water pump 5 is connected with the pipe joint 10 through a pipeline.
[0024] In this embodiment, the pipe joint 10 is a connecting structure for connecting the inlet end of the water pump 5 and the fertilizer tank 4 through a pipeline.
[0025] Specifically, a stop valve 11 is installed on the pipeline connecting the inlet end of the water pump 5 and the fertilizer tank 4, an adjusting valve 12 is installed on the pipeline connecting the outlet end of the water pump 5 and the sprinkling pipe 8, and the adjusting valve 12 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 3.
[0026] In the embodiment, the most basic function of the stop valve 11 is to cut off the fluid in the pipeline, when the valve is fully closed, the valve disc is tightly attached to the valve seat, which can prevent the fluid from passing through, and the regulating valve 12 can accurately control the flow of the fluid in the pipeline, and the flow of the fluid can be changed in real time by adjusting the opening of the valve according to the requirements of the production process, so as to meet the demand for flow in different operation stages.
[0027] Specifically, the top of the support frame 201 is provided with a sleeve hole 206, and the lower end of the adjusting screw rod 202 is installed in the sleeve hole 206.
[0028] In the embodiment, the sleeve hole 206 is a connecting structure for connecting and installing the adjusting screw rod 202 and the support frame 201.
[0029] Specifically, the top end of the swing arm 204 is provided with an open snap ring 207, and the sprinkler pipe 8 is clamped on the swing arm 204 through the open snap ring 207.
[0030] In the embodiment, the open snap ring 207 is an assembly structure, which is mainly used to facilitate the installation and fixation of the sprinkler pipe 8.
[0031] In use, after the fertilizer tank 4 adds water and fertilizer solution, the stirring time is set through the PLC controller 3, the water and fertilizer solution is pumped into the sprinkler pipe 8 through the water pump 5 after being uniformly mixed by the stirrer 6, so that the solution is sprayed onto crops, and the whole process is automatically controlled, which not only reduces the labor of workers, but also improves the sprinkling efficiency, and the pipeline laying frame 2 is provided with a two-section adjustable structure, that is, the adjusting screw rod 202 can be lifted up and down along the support frame 201 under the action of the nut to adjust the height of the sprinkler pipe 8, and the connecting bolt 205 is loosened to make the swing arm 204 expand outward to adjust the relative distance between the two sprinkler pipes 8, so that the height and distance can be adjusted according to the needs, and the device is very suitable for ridge planting.
[0032] In summary, the sprinkling and fertilizing integrated device for pepper planting, after the fertilizer tank 4 adds water and fertilizer solution, the stirring time is set through the PLC controller 3, the water and fertilizer solution is pumped into the sprinkler pipe 8 through the water pump 5 after being uniformly mixed by the stirrer 6, so that the solution is sprayed onto crops, and the whole process is automatically controlled, which not only reduces the labor of workers, but also improves the sprinkling efficiency, and the pipeline laying frame 2 is provided with an adjustable design, which facilitates the adjustment of the height and distance according to the needs, and is very suitable for ridge planting.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sprinkling irrigation integrated device for pepper planting, comprising a rack (1) and a pipeline laying rack (2), characterized in that: The rack (1) is respectively provided with a PLC controller (3), a fertilizer box (4) and a water pump (5), and the inlet end of the water pump (5) is connected to the fertilizer box (4) through a pipeline, the fertilizer box (4) is respectively provided with a stirrer (6) and a liquid level meter (7), the pipeline laying frame (2) is provided with a sprinkler pipe (8), and one end of the sprinkler pipe (8) is connected to the outlet end of the water pump (5) through a pipeline, the water pump (5), the stirrer (6) and the liquid level meter (7) are electrically connected with the PLC controller (3); The pipeline laying frame (2) comprises a support frame (201), an adjusting screw (202), an ear seat (203), a swing arm (204) and a connecting bolt (205), the lower end of the adjusting screw (202) is fastened and installed on the support frame (201) through a nut, the top end of the adjusting screw (202) is installed on the ear seat (203), and the swing arm (204) is hinged to both ends of the ear seat (203) through the connecting bolt (205).
2. The integrated sprinkling and irrigation device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fertilizer box (4) is provided with a feeding port (9), and the stirring part of the stirrer (6) is located in the fertilizer box (4).
3. The integrated sprinkling and irrigation device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fertilizer box (4) is provided with a pipe joint (10), and the inlet end of the water pump (5) is connected to the pipe joint (10) through a pipeline.
4. The integrated sprinkling and irrigation device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop valve (11) is installed on the pipeline connecting the inlet end of the water pump (5) and the fertilizer box (4), an adjusting valve (12) is installed on the pipeline connecting the outlet end of the water pump (5) and the sprinkler pipe (8), and the adjusting valve (12) is electrically connected with the PLC controller (3).
5. The integrated sprinkling and irrigation device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (201) is provided with a sleeve hole (206), and the lower end of the adjusting screw (202) is installed in the sleeve hole (206).
6. The integrated sprinkling and irrigation device for pepper planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the swing arm (204) is provided with an open snap ring (207), and the sprinkler pipe (8) is clamped on the swing arm (204) through the open snap ring (207).