Test article rack for electrician and electric appliance environment test

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrician and electric appliance tests, and discloses a test article rack for an electrician and electric appliance environment test, which comprises a test box, an adjustable mounting assembly is mounted in the test box, and an opening and closing assembly is arranged on one side of the test box; the adjustable mounting assembly comprises a sliding rail, a clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the sliding rail, a test object rack is mounted on one side of the sliding rail, placement grooves are formed in the two sides of the test object rack, clamping blocks are placed in the placement grooves, sliding rods are mounted at the upper ends of the clamping blocks, and the sliding rods are connected with the clamping blocks. A first sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding rod, of the sample rack, and a bolt is arranged on one side of the first sliding groove. According to the utility model, through the adjustable mounting assembly, the position of the test object rack can be conveniently adjusted, electricians and electric appliances with different sizes can be flexibly matched, the practicability is improved to a certain extent, and through the opening and closing assembly, the opening and closing of the test box are automatically controlled, and the operation is convenient to a certain extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical appliance testing technology, specifically to a test specimen stand for environmental testing of electrical appliances. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical and electronic equipment testing is a series of tests and inspections conducted on various electrical and electronic products to evaluate their performance, quality, safety, and reliability.

[0003] With the booming development of the electrical and electronic industry, various products are emerging in an endless stream, and their application scenarios are becoming increasingly widespread. From high-temperature and high-humidity industrial plants to cold and dry outdoor base stations, from violently vibrating transportation vehicles to precisely controlled laboratory environments, different usage environments have placed stringent requirements on the performance and reliability of electrical and electronic products. It is necessary to develop a test specimen platform for environmental testing of electrical and electronic products to facilitate the testing of electrical and electronic products.

[0004] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN213400184U discloses "An Electrical Intelligent Testing Training Device", which includes an electrical intelligent testing training platform. The platform has a PLC controller, a power management module, and several training circuit modules on its upper part. Each training circuit module has a wiring mechanism, and the modules are connected by wiring mechanisms and wires to form a complete training circuit. This invention not only achieves the purpose of electrical engineering training, but also ensures that each training circuit module is powered off during wiring, preventing accidental energization from damaging the training device and posing safety hazards to students.

[0005] In the aforementioned prior art, each training circuit module is equipped with a wiring mechanism. This wiring mechanism ensures that the training circuit module is in a de-energized state during the wiring process, avoiding damage to the training device and safety hazards to the training students caused by accidental energization. However, the existing device cannot adjust the position of the test stand according to the needs during use. Since it cannot flexibly match electrical appliances of different sizes, it can only place electrical appliances of specific sizes during use, which has certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an environmental testing tool for electrical appliances, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability to adjust the position of the test stand according to the needs, the inability to flexibly match electrical appliances of different sizes, and the limitation that can only place electrical appliances of specific sizes during use.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a test specimen stand for environmental testing of electrical appliances, including a test chamber, wherein an adjustable installation component is installed inside the test chamber, and an opening and closing component is provided on one side of the test chamber;

[0008] The adjustable mounting assembly includes a slide rail, a slot on the inner side of the slide rail, a sample platform mounted on one side of the slide rail, placement slots on both sides of the sample platform, a locking block placed inside the placement slot, a sliding rod mounted on the upper end of the locking block, a first sliding groove on the sample platform at the corresponding position of the sliding rod, a bolt on one side of the first sliding groove, a fixing block mounted on the upper end of the sample platform, and a screw hole on the fixing block at the corresponding position of the bolt.

[0009] The opening and closing assembly includes an installation compartment, a motor is installed on one side of the installation compartment, a positive and negative lead screw is installed at the output end of the motor, a moving block is sleeved on the outside of the positive and negative lead screw, a slider is provided at the lower end of the moving block, a second sliding groove is provided in the installation compartment at the corresponding position of the slider movement, and an opening and closing door plate is provided at the lower end of the second sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, there are multiple sets of slide rails, which are symmetrically arranged inside the test chamber, and the sample platform is slidably connected to the slide rails.

[0011] Preferably, there are multiple sets of slots, which are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the slide rail, and multiple sets of placement slots, which are symmetrically opened on both sides of the sample stand.

[0012] Preferably, the card block is slidably disposed in the placement groove, and one end of the card block engages with the card groove.

[0013] Preferably, the slide bar passes through the sample stand and extends to its upper end, the slide bar is slidably disposed in the first slide groove, the bolt passes through the slide bar and extends to its outer side, and one end of the bolt matches the screw hole.

[0014] Preferably, the installation chamber is detachably installed on one side of the upper end of the test chamber, the output end of the motor is detachably connected to the positive and negative lead screws, and there are two sets of moving blocks. The two sets of moving blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the positive and negative lead screws, and the moving blocks are matched with the positive and negative lead screws.

[0015] Preferably, the slider is slidably disposed in the second slide groove, and there are two sets of opening and closing door panels, which are symmetrically disposed on one side of the test chamber.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0017] First, this utility model, through its adjustable installation components, facilitates the adjustment of the sample stand's position, flexibly matching electrical appliances of different sizes, thus improving practicality to a certain extent. By moving the sample stand to a suitable position, the sliding rod is moved, which in turn moves the bolt, causing the locking block to move. This locks one end of the locking block into the slot. By screwing one end of the bolt into the screw hole to fix the position of the sliding rod, the locking block is stably locked in the slot, limiting the position of the sample stand and allowing it to be adjusted to a suitable position for easy use.

[0018] Secondly, this utility model automates the opening and closing of the test chamber through its opening and closing components, which facilitates operation to a certain extent. By starting the motor, the motor drives the positive and negative lead screws to rotate. The rotation of the positive and negative lead screws causes the symmetrically arranged moving blocks to move relative to each other. The relative movement of the symmetrically arranged moving blocks causes the symmetrically arranged sliders to move relative to each other. The relative movement of the symmetrically arranged sliders causes the symmetrically arranged opening and closing door plates to move relative to each other, controlling the symmetrically arranged opening and closing door plates to move away from each other, making it easier to open the test chamber for subsequent operations. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail and slot of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Test chamber; 2. Adjustable mounting assembly; 201. Slide rail; 202. Slot; 203. Sample stand; 204. Placement slot; 205. Locking block; 206. Slide rod; 207. First slide groove; 208. Bolt; 209. Fixing block; 210. Screw hole; 3. Opening and closing assembly; 301. Mounting chamber; 302. Motor; 303. Positive and negative lead screws; 304. Moving block; 305. Sliding block; 306. Second slide groove; 307. Opening and closing door panel. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 An electrical testing environmental test specimen stand includes a test chamber 1. An adjustable mounting assembly 2 is installed inside the test chamber 1, and an opening / closing assembly 3 is provided on one side of the test chamber 1. The adjustable mounting assembly 2 includes a slide rail 201, a slot 202 is provided on the inner side of the slide rail 201, a specimen stand 203 is mounted on one side of the slide rail 201, and placement slots 204 are provided on both sides of the specimen stand 203. A locking block 205 is placed inside the placement slot 204, and a sliding rod 206 is installed at the upper end of the locking block 205. A first sliding groove 207 is provided on the specimen stand 203 at a corresponding position where the sliding rod 206 moves. A bolt 208 is provided on one side of the sample stand 207. A fixing block 209 is installed on the upper end of the sample stand 203. The fixing block 209 has a screw hole 210 at the corresponding position of the bolt 208. The opening and closing assembly 3 includes an installation chamber 301. A motor 302 is installed on one side of the installation chamber 301. A positive and negative lead screw 303 is installed at the output end of the motor 302. A moving block 304 is sleeved on the outside of the positive and negative lead screw 303. A slider 305 is provided at the lower end of the moving block 304. A second slide groove 306 is provided at the corresponding position of the slider 305 in the installation chamber 301. An opening and closing door plate 307 is provided at the lower end of the second slide groove 306.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, the adjustable installation component 2 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the test sample platform 203, flexibly matching electrical appliances of different sizes, thus improving practicality to a certain extent. By moving the test sample platform 203 to a suitable position, the sliding rod 206 is moved, which in turn moves the bolt 208. Simultaneously, the movement of the sliding rod 206 moves the locking block 205, causing one end of the locking block 205 to engage in the slot 202. By screwing one end of the bolt 208 into the screw hole 210 to fix the position of the sliding rod 206, the locking block 205 is stably engaged in the slot 202, thus enabling the test sample to be tested. The position of the stand 203 is limited and adjusted to a suitable position for easy use. The opening and closing of the test chamber 1 is automatically controlled by the set opening and closing components 3, which facilitates operation to a certain extent. By starting the motor 302, the motor 302 drives the positive and negative lead screws 303 to rotate. The rotation of the positive and negative lead screws 303 drives the symmetrically set moving blocks 304 to move relative to each other. The relative movement of the symmetrically set moving blocks 304 drives the relative movement of the symmetrically set sliders 305. The relative movement of the symmetrically set sliders 305 drives the relative movement of the symmetrically set opening and closing door plates 307. By controlling the symmetrically set opening and closing door plates 307 to move away from each other, it is easy to open the test chamber 1 for subsequent operations.

[0027] Specifically, there are multiple sets of slide rails 201, which are symmetrically arranged inside the test chamber 1, and the sample platform 203 is slidably connected to the slide rails 201.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, multiple sets of slide rails 201 that are slidably connected to the test specimen platform 203 ensure the stability of the movement of the test specimen platform 203. The slide rails 201 play a certain role in bearing and guiding. The multiple sets of slide rails 201 are symmetrically distributed in the test chamber 1 to ensure balanced force, so that the test specimen platform 203 remains stable when bearing heavy objects, and provides a reliable guiding role for subsequent operations.

[0029] Specifically, there are multiple sets of card slots 202, which are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the slide rail 201. There are also multiple sets of placement slots 204, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sample stand 203.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, multiple sets of equally spaced slots 202 can be used in conjunction with the card blocks 205 to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the sample platform 203, and multiple sets of placement slots 204 can be used to place multiple sets of card blocks 205 to limit the position of the sample platform 203.

[0031] Specifically, the card block 205 is slidably set in the placement slot 204, and one end of the card block 205 is engaged with the card slot 202.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, the locking block 205 is precisely adapted to the placement groove 204, allowing the locking block 205 to slide freely within the placement groove 204. When the sample platform 203 is installed or its position is fixed, as the sample platform 203 moves along the slide rail 201 to the predetermined position, the locking block 205 is driven by external force and slides smoothly along the placement groove 204. One end of the locking block engages with the locking groove 202, limiting the position of the sample platform 203.

[0033] Specifically, the slide bar 206 passes through the sample stand 203 and extends to its upper end. The slide bar 206 is slidably set in the first slide groove 207. The bolt 208 passes through the slide bar 206 and extends to its outer side. One end of the bolt 208 matches the screw hole 210.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the movable slide bar 206 is used to facilitate the movement of the locking block 205. One end of the locking block 205 is locked in the locking groove 202. By screwing one end of the bolt 208 into the screw hole 210, the position of the slide bar 206 is fixed, thereby performing a stable limiting operation on the position of the sample platform 203.

[0035] Specifically, the installation chamber 301 is detachably installed on one side of the upper end of the test chamber 1, the output end of the motor 302 is detachably connected to the positive and negative lead screw 303, and there are two sets of moving blocks 304. The two sets of moving blocks 304 are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the positive and negative lead screw 303, and the moving blocks 304 are matched with the positive and negative lead screw 303.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the installation compartment 301 facilitates the installation of parts such as the motor 302 and the positive and negative lead screws 303, providing a certain support for their normal operation. The motor 302 is connected to an external power supply and controller to ensure the independent operation of each device. The motor 302 drives the positive and negative lead screws 303 to rotate, and the rotation of the positive and negative lead screws 303 drives the symmetrically arranged moving blocks 304 to move relative to each other.

[0037] Specifically, the slider 305 is slidably set in the second slide groove 306, and there are two sets of opening and closing door plates 307, which are symmetrically set on one side of the test chamber 1.

[0038] Through the above technical solution, the second slide groove 306 is used to ensure the stability of the movement of the slider 305. The relative movement of the symmetrically arranged sliders 305 drives the relative movement of the symmetrically arranged opening and closing door plates 307, thereby controlling the symmetrically arranged opening and closing door plates 307 to move closer or further apart, thus achieving the function of controlling the opening and closing of the test chamber 1.

[0039] In use, when the position of the sample platform 203 needs to be flexibly adjusted, move the sample platform 203 to the appropriate position, move the slide rod 206, and the movement of the slide rod 206 will cause the bolt 208 to move. At the same time, the movement of the slide rod 206 will cause the locking block 205 to move. One end of the locking block 205 is locked in the locking groove 202. By screwing one end of the bolt 208 into the screw hole 210, the position of the slide rod 206 is fixed, thereby making the locking block 205 stably locked in the locking groove 202, limiting the position of the sample platform 203. The frame 203 is adjusted to a suitable position for easy use. When the opening and closing of the test chamber 1 needs to be automatically controlled, the motor 302 is started. The motor 302 drives the positive and negative lead screws 303 to rotate. The rotation of the positive and negative lead screws 303 drives the symmetrically arranged moving blocks 304 to move relative to each other. The relative movement of the symmetrically arranged moving blocks 304 drives the symmetrically arranged sliders 305 to move relative to each other. The relative movement of the symmetrically arranged sliders 305 drives the symmetrically arranged opening and closing door plates 307 to move relative to each other. The symmetrically arranged opening and closing door plates 307 are controlled to move away from each other, so that the test chamber 1 can be opened for subsequent operations.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application. The scope of this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A test rack for electrical and electronic appliances environmental tests, comprising a test chamber (1), characterized in that: The inside of the test box (1) is provided with an adjustable mounting assembly (2), and one side of the test box (1) is provided with an opening and closing assembly (3); The adjustable mounting assembly (2) comprises a sliding rail (201), the inner side of the sliding rail (201) is provided with a clamping groove (202), one side of the sliding rail (201) is provided with a test product rack (203), both sides of the test product rack (203) are provided with a placing groove (204), the inside of the placing groove (204) is provided with a clamping block (205), the upper end of the clamping block (205) is provided with a sliding rod (206), the test product rack (203) is provided with a first sliding groove (207) at the corresponding position of the sliding rod (206), one side of the first sliding groove (207) is provided with a bolt (208), the upper end of the test product rack (203) is provided with a fixed block (209), the fixed block (209) is provided with a threaded hole (210) at the corresponding position of the bolt (208); The opening and closing assembly (3) comprises a mounting bin (301), one side of the mounting bin (301) is provided with a motor (302), the output end of the motor (302) is provided with a forward and reverse screw rod (303), the outer side of the forward and reverse screw rod (303) is provided with a moving block (304), the lower end of the moving block (304) is provided with a sliding block (305), the mounting bin (301) is provided with a second sliding groove (306) at the corresponding position of the sliding block (305), and the lower end of the second sliding groove (306) is provided with an opening and closing door plate (307).

2. An electric appliance environmental test product rack according to claim 1, characterized by: The sliding rail (201) is a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of sliding rails (201) are symmetrically arranged in the test box (1), and the test product rack (203) is slidably connected with the sliding rail (201).

3. An electric appliance environmental test product rack according to claim 1, characterized by: The clamping groove (202) is a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of clamping grooves (202) are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail (201), and the placing groove (204) is a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of placing grooves (204) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the test product rack (203).

4. The test product rack for testing electrical appliances in an environmental test chamber according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping block (205) is slidably arranged in the placing groove (204), and one end of the clamping block (205) is clamped with the clamping groove (202).

5. An electric appliance environmental test product rack according to claim 1, characterized by: The sliding rod (206) penetrates through the test product rack (203) and extends to the upper end thereof, the sliding rod (206) is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove (207), the bolt (208) penetrates through the sliding rod (206) and extends to the outer side thereof, and one end of the bolt (208) is matched with the threaded hole (210).

6. An electric appliance environmental test product rack according to claim 1, characterized by: The mounting bin (301) is detachably arranged on one side of the upper end of the test box (1), the output end of the motor (302) is detachably connected with the forward and reverse screw rod (303), the moving block (304) is a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of moving blocks (304) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the forward and reverse screw rod (303), and the moving block (304) is matched with the forward and reverse screw rod (303).

7. An electric appliance environmental test product rack according to claim 1, characterized by: The sliding block (305) is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove (306), and the opening and closing door plate (307) is a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of opening and closing door plates (307) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the test box (1).

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