Screen basket cleaning equipment for centrifugal machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses centrifugal machine screen basket cleaning equipment which comprises a high-pressure water part, a high-pressure water storage part, a high-pressure water storage part and a cleaning part. The filtering box is arranged on one side of the high-pressure water part, a cleaning box is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the filtering box, a metal water pipe is rotationally arranged on the top of the cleaning box, a driving part is arranged on the outer side of the metal water pipe, and two cleaning water pipes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the metal water pipe; the utility model has the beneficial effects that dirt and impurities on the sieve basket can be quickly and effectively removed through the dual effects of high-pressure water and knocking; high-pressure water can wash away most attachments, and stubborn residues can be further shaken off through knocking, so that thorough cleaning of the sieve basket is ensured; water obtained after cleaning is recycled and treated through the filtering system, cyclic utilization of water resources is achieved, and water consumption is reduced; meanwhile, high-pressure gas used in the purging process can effectively remove residual moisture and impurities on the surface of the screen basket, and generation of waste water is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sieve basket cleaning, in particular to centrifuge sieve basket cleaning equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The centrifuge in the existing coal washing and dressing equipment is applied in large quantities as the main equipment for dewatering solid particles above 0.35mm, has the advantages of small size, large processing capacity, stable moisture control, low maintenance amount, etc., but also has certain technical defects, when encountering more fine particles, the back of the wedge-shaped sieve hole will be blocked, reducing the outflow channel width of water and fine particles, reducing the filtration area, affecting the dewatering efficiency of the centrifuge, and increasing the moisture of the clean coal product. The existing technology has external spray head water flushing sieve blue or gas purging sieve blue, the water pressure of the commonly used water flushing equipment is low and cannot better flush the particles adhered in the sieve gap, the continuous water flushing amount is large, causing large drainage amount; continuous gas purging will increase the gas pressure in the cavity, and the gas will carry water vapor into the clean coal discharge area through the sieve blue frame in the machine body, increasing the moisture of the clean coal, and the purging effect is not good for the fine mud adhesion. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses centrifuge sieve basket cleaning equipment to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: centrifuge sieve basket cleaning equipment, including:

[0005] High pressure water part, high pressure water part has the high pressure water tank for storing water;

[0006] Filter box, filter box is located at one side of high pressure water part, and the upper side of filter box is fixedly connected with cleaning box, the top of cleaning box is rotatably provided with metal water pipe, the outer side of metal water pipe is equipped with driving part, and the bottom of metal water pipe is symmetrically provided with two cleaning water pipes;

[0007] Knocking rod, knocking rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of cleaning box and is used for knocking the sieve basket during cleaning.

[0008] As preferred, the high pressure water part includes a high pressure gas tank for storing high pressure gas, one side of the high pressure gas tank is connected with the high pressure water tank through a pipeline, one side of the high pressure water tank is provided with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the high pressure water tank.

[0009] As preferred, the top of the metal water pipe is provided with a rotary joint, and the rotary joint is connected with the water outlet end of the high pressure water tank through a pipeline.

[0010] As preferred, the driving part comprises a transmission box fixed on the top of the cleaning box, two driving bevel gears and a driven bevel gear are arranged in the transmission box and engaged with each other, the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the metal water pipe, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear.

[0011] As preferred, the side of the cleaning water pipe is fixedly connected with a high-pressure air nozzle, and the metal water pipe and the two cleaning water pipes form an inverted Y-shaped structure.

[0012] As preferred, the cleaning box is rotatably connected with a box door on one side, the support frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box, the end of the knocking rod is rotatably connected with the support frame, and the spring is fixedly connected between the knocking rod and the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the support frame, the spring and the knocking rod form a triangular structure.

[0013] As preferred, the top of the filter box is fixedly connected with a filter plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the double effects of high-pressure water and knocking, dirt and impurities on the screen basket can be quickly and effectively removed; high-pressure water can wash away most of the attached matters, and knocking can further shake off stubborn residues, so that the screen basket is thoroughly cleaned; the washed water is recycled and treated through the filter system, so that the water resource is recycled and used, and water consumption is reduced; meanwhile, high-pressure air used in the blowing process can also effectively remove the residual water and impurities on the surface of the screen basket, so that the generation of waste water is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the high-pressure water part of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the cleaning box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the knocking rod of the utility model.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, high-pressure air tank; 2, high-pressure water tank; 3, water pump; 4, filter box; 5, cleaning box; 6, rotary joint; 7, transmission box; 8, driving motor; 9, metal water pipe; 10, cleaning water pipe; 11, support frame; 12, knocking rod; 13, spring; 14, filter plate; 15, box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, the present application provides a technical scheme: centrifuge screen basket cleaning equipment, comprising: high pressure water part, high pressure water part has a high pressure water tank 2 for storing water; filter box 4 is arranged on one side of the high pressure water part, the upper side of the filter box 4 is fixedly connected with a cleaning box 5, the top of the cleaning box 5 is rotatably provided with a metal water pipe 9, the outer side of the metal water pipe 9 is provided with a driving part, and the bottom of the metal water pipe 9 is symmetrically provided with two cleaning water pipes 10; a knocking rod 12 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box 5, the knocking rod 12 is made of rubber material, and is used for knocking the screen basket during cleaning.

[0022] It should be noted that the screen basket is arranged in the cleaning box 5, which is located between the two cleaning water pipes 10, and the high pressure water tank 2 stores high pressure water. During cleaning, the valve in the middle of the water outlet pipe between the high pressure water tank 2 and the cleaning box 5 is opened, and the high pressure water is sprayed out through the metal water pipe 9 and the cleaning water pipe 10. During this period, the driving part drives the metal water pipe 9 to rotate, and the cleaning water pipe 10 rotates around the screen basket and sprays water. At the same time, the cleaning water pipe 10 drives the knocking rod 12 to knock the screen basket. Under the action of high pressure water and knocking, the screen basket can be quickly cleaned.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, the high pressure water part comprises a high pressure gas tank 1 for storing high pressure gas, one side of the high pressure gas tank 1 is connected with the high pressure water tank 2 through a pipeline, one side of the high pressure water tank 2 is provided with a water pump 3, the output end of the water pump 3 is connected with the high pressure water tank 2, the top of the metal water pipe 9 is provided with a rotary joint 6, and the rotary joint 6 is connected with the water outlet end of the high pressure water tank 2 through a water outlet pipe.

[0024] It needs to be explained that the utility model is equipped with PLC controller, high pressure gas tank 1 and high pressure water tank 2 between installation has the air inlet pipe, the middle part of air inlet pipe is installed with air inlet valve, and the top of high pressure water tank 2 is installed with exhaust valve and installs liquid level sensor inside, the output of water pump 3 is fixedly connected with water inlet valve, is connected with swivel joint 6 through water outlet pipe, two are provided on water outlet pipe, the middle part of the upper water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with blow control valve and blow check valve, the lower water outlet pipe is installed with water outlet valve and check valve, the outside high pressure air is given in high pressure gas tank by air inlet pipe, and the flushing water is given in high pressure water tank by water pump through water inlet pipe, when the water level reaches a certain position, the value is determined by the liquid level sensor installed in the high pressure water tank and is fed back to the control PLC, and the program will close the water pump and the water inlet valve.Control system opens air inlet valve, and gas enters high pressure water tank through air outlet pipe.When the screen basket needs to be flushed, the water outlet valve is opened, the high pressure water enters the swivel joint 6 through the water outlet pipe; after flushing for a period of time, the water outlet valve is closed, the blow valve is opened, the high pressure gas is sprayed to the outer surface of the screen basket through the water outlet pipe and the cleaning water pipe 10, and the screen basket is cleaned, when the cleaning is finished, the blow valve is closed, the air inlet valve is closed, the exhaust valve is opened, the water inlet valve is opened, and the water pump is started to add water to the high pressure water tank, and the cycle is finished.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, the driving part includes the transmission box 7 fixedly connected at the top of the cleaning box 5, the transmission box 7 is internally provided with two mutually meshing driving bevel gears and driven bevel gears, the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved outside the metal water pipe 9, the cleaning box 5 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 8 outside, and the output end of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear.

[0026] It needs to be explained that the utility model driving motor 8 drives the metal water pipe 9 to rotate through the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, and the metal water pipe 9 drives the cleaning water pipe 10 to rotate and wash outside the screen basket.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, the side of the cleaning water pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a high gas nozzle, the metal water pipe 9 and the two cleaning water pipes 10 form an inverted Y-shaped structure, the cleaning box 5 is rotatably connected with a box door 15 on one side, the inner wall of the cleaning box 5 is fixedly connected with a support frame 11, the end of the knocking rod 12 is rotatably connected with the support frame 11, the spring 13 is fixedly connected between the knocking rod 12 and the inner wall of the cleaning box 5, and the support frame 11, the spring 13 and the knocking rod 12 form a triangular structure.

[0028] It needs to be explained that the metal water pipe 9 drives the metal water pipe 9 to rotate counterclockwise with the cleaning water pipe 10, when the cleaning water pipe 10 rotates and contacts the knocking rod 12, under the thrust of the cleaning water pipe 10, the knocking rod 12 rotates to one side, and in the process of rotating, the spring 13 is compressed, when the cleaning water pipe 10 is separated from the knocking rod 12, the spring 13 pushes the knocking rod 12 to reset, the knocking rod 12 knocks the outside of the sieve basket, so that the impact is realized, so that the internal impurities are quickly scattered.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, the top of the filter box 4 is fixedly connected with the filter plate 14.

[0030] It needs to be explained that the water after cleaning is recycled by entering the cleaning tank 5 through the filter plate 14, and the water is separated and recycled by the corresponding equipment.

[0031] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features, therefore, the features limited by "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one feature.

[0033] In the utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "threaded connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified, for ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific situation.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifuge screen basket cleaning apparatus, characterized by: Include: High pressure water part, high pressure water part has high pressure water tank (2) for storing water; Filter box (4), filter box (4) is placed in one side of the high pressure water part, the upper part of the filter box (4) is fixedly connected with cleaning box (5), the top of the cleaning box (5) is rotatably provided with metal water pipe (9), the outer side of the metal water pipe (9) is provided with driving part, the bottom of the metal water pipe (9) is provided with two cleaning water pipes (10) symmetrically; Knocking rod (12), knocking rod (12) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of cleaning box (5), which is used for knocking the screen basket during cleaning.

2. The centrifuge screen basket cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The high pressure water part includes a high pressure gas tank (1) for storing high pressure gas, one side of the high pressure gas tank (1) is connected with the high pressure water tank (2) through a pipeline, one side of the high pressure water tank (2) is provided with a water pump (3), the output end of the water pump (3) is connected with the high pressure water tank (2).

3. The centrifuge screen basket cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The top of the metal water pipe (9) is provided with a rotary joint (6), and the rotary joint (6) is connected with the water outlet end of the high pressure water tank (2) through a pipeline.

4. The centrifuge screen basket cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The driving part includes a transmission box (7) fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box (5), two intermeshing driving bevel gears and driven bevel gears are installed in the transmission box (7), the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the metal water pipe (9), the outer side of the cleaning box (5) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8), and the output end of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear.

5. The centrifuge screen basket cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The side of the cleaning water pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a high gas nozzle, the metal water pipe (9) and the two cleaning water pipes (10) form an inverted Y-shaped structure.

6. The centrifuge screen basket cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: One side of the cleaning box (5) is rotatably connected with a box door (15), the inner wall of the cleaning box (5) is fixedly connected with a support frame (11), the end of the knocking rod (12) is rotatably connected with the support frame (11), the knocking rod (12) and the inner wall of the cleaning box (5) are fixedly connected with a spring (13), and the support frame (11), the spring (13) and the knocking rod (12) form a triangular structure.

7. The centrifuge screen basket cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top of the filter box (4) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (14).

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