Sand and stone screening device for concrete
By designing an automated sand and gravel screening device, which utilizes a combination of a motor-driven rotating rod and a striking plate, the problem of stones getting stuck in the screen holes is solved, screening efficiency is improved, and manual intervention is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520140994.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing sand and gravel screening devices, stones are easily stuck in the screen holes during use, requiring manual knocking, which consumes a lot of labor and time and reduces screening efficiency.
A sand and gravel screening device was designed, which includes a support frame, a feeding port, a screening mechanism and a striking mechanism. The device uses a combination of a motor-driven rotating rod and a striking plate to automatically strike the stones to shake them off the screen.
The automated stone-knocking process reduces manual intervention, improves screening efficiency, and lowers labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223788941U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of concrete processing technology, and in particular relates to a sand and gravel screening device for concrete. Background Technology
[0002] In construction engineering, the quality of concrete needs to meet certain standards and specifications. Sand and gravel screening equipment can ensure that the particle size, gradation and other indicators of sand and gravel meet the relevant standards, thereby ensuring that the quality of concrete meets the requirements. Sand and gravel screening devices are often needed in concrete processing. Sand and gravel raw materials may contain impurities such as mud and stone powder. These impurities will affect the performance of concrete. Screening equipment can remove these impurities, ensure the purity of sand and gravel, and thus improve the quality of concrete.
[0003] After use, common sand and gravel screening devices on the market often have a large number of stones stuck inside the screen holes. At this time, workers need to use a hammer to forcefully strike the surface of the screen to shake the stones off. This operation consumes a lot of labor and time, greatly reducing the efficiency of subsequent sand and gravel screening. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a concrete sand and gravel screening device, which has the advantage of automatically knocking down stones stuck inside the screen holes. This solves the problem that when a large number of stones are stuck inside the screen holes, workers need to use a hammer to forcefully knock the screen surface to dislodge the stones, which consumes a lot of labor and time and greatly reduces the efficiency of subsequent sand and gravel screening.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a sand and gravel screening device for concrete, comprising:
[0006] Support frame;
[0007] Feed port: The outer surface of the feed port is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame;
[0008] Screening mechanism: The screening mechanism is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame;
[0009] Tapping mechanism: The tapping mechanism is disposed on the outer surface of the screening mechanism, and the tapping mechanism includes:
[0010] Tapping plate: The tapping plate is disposed on the upper side of the screening mechanism;
[0011] Connecting rod: The lower end face of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the striking plate;
[0012] Rotating rod: The left end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting rod;
[0013] Support component: The inner wall of the support component is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod via a rotating shaft;
[0014] First stroke component: The first stroke component is disposed on the lower side of the rotating rod;
[0015] Pushing component: The pushing component is disposed below the first stroke component.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first stroke component includes:
[0017] First stroke groove: The first stroke groove is formed inside the rotating rod;
[0018] First stroke column: The outer surface of the first stroke column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first stroke groove.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the pushing component includes:
[0020] Pushing component: The inner wall of the pushing component is rotatably connected to both ends of the first stroke column via a rotating shaft;
[0021] Stroke ring: The upper surface of the stroke ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pusher;
[0022] Second stroke column: The outer surface of the second stroke column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stroke ring.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a limiting member is provided on the outer surface of the pushing member, the inner wall of the limiting member is slidably connected to the outer surface of the pushing member, and a driving assembly is provided between the limiting members.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the driving component includes:
[0025] Rotary disk: The front surface of the rotary disk is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the second stroke column;
[0026] First motor: The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the rotating disk;
[0027] First fixing component: The inner wall of the first fixing component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor, and a transmission component is provided on the lower surface of the first fixing component.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the transmission assembly includes:
[0029] Transmission block: The upper surface of the transmission block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixing member and the limiting member;
[0030] Threaded rod: The outer surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission block via a thread;
[0031] Second motor: The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the threaded rod;
[0032] Second fixing component: There are two second fixing components. The lower surfaces of the two second fixing components are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screening mechanism. The interior of the front second fixing component is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod through a bearing. The inner wall of the rear second fixing component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second motor.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the upper surface of the screening mechanism is provided with a sliding groove, and there are two sliding grooves. The inner wall of the upper sliding groove is slidably connected to the lower surface of the support member, and the inner wall of the lower sliding groove is slidably connected to the lower surface of the transmission block.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0035] 1. This utility model, by setting up a screening mechanism, limiting components, and driving components, uses a first motor to drive a rotating disk to rotate. The rotating disk drives a second stroke column on its surface to move in a circular trajectory. The outer surface of the second stroke column presses against the inner wall of the stroke ring, causing the stroke ring to drive the first stroke column to move up and down through a pushing component. The outer surface of the first stroke column presses against the inner wall of the first stroke groove, causing a rotating rod to rotate back and forth around a support component as the rotation center. The rotating rod then drives a striking plate to move together through a connecting rod, achieving the effect of the striking plate quickly impacting the surface of the screening mechanism and knocking off the stones stuck on the surface of the screening mechanism.
[0036] 2. By setting up a transmission component and a sliding groove, the present invention starts a second motor, which drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod can drive the transmission block to move back and forth through the thread, and the transmission block can indirectly drive the striking plate to move back and forth, thereby increasing the striking range of the striking plate. Attached Figure Description
[0037] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a partial explosion diagram of the striking mechanism provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the pushing component, the limiting component, and the driving component provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the transmission assembly and sliding groove provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Feeding port; 3. Screening mechanism; 4. Striking mechanism; 410. Striking plate; 420. Connecting rod; 430. Rotating rod; 440. Support component; 450. First stroke assembly; 451. First stroke groove; 452. First stroke column; 460. Pushing assembly; 461. Pushing component; 462. Stroke ring; 463. Stroke column; 5. Limiting component; 6. Drive assembly; 601. Rotary disk; 602. First motor; 603. First fixing component; 7. Transmission assembly; 701. Transmission block; 702. Threaded rod; 703. Second motor; 704. Second fixing component; 8. Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation
[0042] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0043] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sand and gravel screening device for concrete, comprising:
[0045] Support frame 1;
[0046] Feed port 2: The outer surface of feed port 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of support frame 1;
[0047] Screening mechanism 3: Screening mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of support frame 1;
[0048] Tapping mechanism 4: Tapping mechanism 4 is disposed on the outer surface of screening mechanism 3, and tapping mechanism 4 includes:
[0049] Tapping plate 410: Tapping plate 410 is disposed on the upper side of screening mechanism 3;
[0050] Connecting rod 420: The lower end face of the connecting rod 420 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the striking plate 410;
[0051] Rotating rod 430: The left end of the rotating rod 430 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting rod 420;
[0052] Support 440: The inner wall of support 440 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of rotating rod 430 via a rotating shaft;
[0053] First stroke assembly 450: The first stroke assembly 450 is disposed on the lower side of the rotating rod 430;
[0054] Push component 460: Push component 460 is located below the first stroke component 450.
[0055] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the first stroke component 450 includes:
[0056] First stroke groove 451: The first stroke groove 451 is formed inside the rotating rod 430;
[0057] First stroke column 452: The outer surface of the first stroke column 452 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first stroke groove 451.
[0058] The above scheme is adopted: the first stroke column 452 moves up and down, and the outer surface of the first stroke column 452 presses against the inner wall of the first stroke groove 451, so that the rotating rod 430 rotates up and down around the support member 440 as the rotation center. The rotating rod 430 drives the striking plate 410 to move together through the connecting rod 420, so that the striking plate 410 quickly hits the surface of the screening mechanism 3 and knocks off the stones stuck on the surface of the screening mechanism 3.
[0059] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the driving component 460 includes:
[0060] Pushing component 461: The inner wall of the pushing component 461 is rotatably connected to both ends of the first stroke column 452 via a rotating shaft;
[0061] Stroke ring 462: The upper surface of stroke ring 462 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of pusher 461;
[0062] Second stroke column 463: The outer surface of the second stroke column 463 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stroke ring 462.
[0063] The above scheme is adopted: In order to make the first stroke column 452 move up and down, the second stroke column 463 moves in a circular trajectory. The outer surface of the second stroke column 463 presses against the inner wall of the stroke ring 462 and slides along the inner wall of the stroke ring 462, so that the stroke ring 462 drives the first stroke column 452 to move up and down through the pusher 461.
[0064] refer to Figure 3 As shown, a limiting member 5 is provided on the outer surface of the pusher 461, the inner wall of the limiting member 5 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the pusher 461, and a drive assembly 6 is provided between the limiting members 5.
[0065] Using the above scheme: the limiting component 5 mainly serves to limit the movement of the pushing component 461.
[0066] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the driving component 6 includes:
[0067] Rotary disk 601: The front surface of the rotary disk 601 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the second stroke column 463;
[0068] First motor 602: The output end of the first motor 602 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the rotating disk 601;
[0069] First fixing member 603: The inner wall of the first fixing member 603 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor 602, and a transmission component 7 is provided on the lower surface of the first fixing member 603.
[0070] The above scheme is adopted: In order to make the second stroke column 463 move in a circular trajectory, the first motor 602 drives the rotating disk 601 to rotate, and the rotating disk 601 drives the second stroke column 463 on the surface to move. The first fixing member 603 mainly plays the role of fixing and supporting the first motor 602.
[0071] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the transmission assembly 7 includes:
[0072] Transmission block 701: The upper surface of transmission block 701 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixing member 603 and the limiting member 5;
[0073] Threaded rod 702: The outer surface of threaded rod 702 is rotatably connected to the inside of transmission block 701 by a thread;
[0074] Second motor 703: The output end of the second motor 703 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the threaded rod 702;
[0075] Second fixing member 704: There are two second fixing members 704. The lower surfaces of the two second fixing members 704 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screening mechanism 3. The interior of the front second fixing member 704 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 702 through a bearing. The inner wall of the rear second fixing member 704 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second motor 703.
[0076] The above scheme is adopted: the second motor 703 drives the threaded rod 702 to rotate, and the threaded rod 702 can drive the transmission block 701 to move back and forth through the thread. The transmission block 701 then indirectly drives the striking plate 410 to move back and forth, so as to achieve the effect of fully striking the screening mechanism 3.
[0077] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface of the screening mechanism 3 is provided with a sliding groove 8. There are two sliding grooves 8. The inner wall of the upper sliding groove 8 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the support member 440, and the inner wall of the lower sliding groove 8 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the transmission block 701.
[0078] The above scheme is adopted: the sliding groove 8 mainly serves to facilitate the movement of the transmission block 701 and the support 440.
[0079] The working principle of this utility model:
[0080] In use, the first motor 602 drives the rotating disk 601 to rotate, and the rotating disk 601 drives the second stroke column 463 on the surface to move in a circular trajectory. The outer surface of the second stroke column 463 presses against the inner wall of the stroke ring 462 and slides along the inner wall of the stroke ring 462, so that the stroke ring 462 drives the first stroke column 452 to move up and down through the pusher 461. The outer surface of the first stroke column 452 presses against the inner wall of the first stroke groove 451, so that the rotating rod 430 rotates up and down around the support member 440 as the rotation center. The rotating rod 430 then drives the striking plate 410 to move together through the connecting rod 420. Then, the second motor 703 is started, and the second motor 703 drives the threaded rod 702 to rotate. The threaded rod 702 drives the transmission block 701 to move back and forth through the thread. The transmission block 701 then indirectly drives the striking plate 410 to move back and forth, so that the striking plate 410 quickly hits the surface of the screening mechanism 3 and knocks the stones stuck on the surface of the screening mechanism 3 off.
[0081] It should be noted that the first motor 602 and the second motor 703 are existing devices or equipment in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be implemented in the prior art. The specific composition and principle of the power supply of the first motor 602 and the second motor 703 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0082] In summary, this concrete sand and gravel screening device, through the support frame 1, feeding port 2, screening mechanism 3, limiting component 5, driving component 6, transmission component 7, and sliding groove 8, solves the problem that a large number of stones are stuck inside the screen holes, requiring workers to forcefully strike the screen surface with a hammer to shake the stones off. This operation consumes a lot of labor and time, greatly reducing the efficiency of subsequent sand and gravel screening.
[0083] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0084] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sandstone screening device for concrete, characterized by, Include: Support frame (1); The upper inlet (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper side of the support frame (1); The screening mechanism (3) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1); The knocking mechanism (4) is provided on the outer surface of the screening mechanism (3), and the knocking mechanism (4) comprises: Knocking plate (410): the knocking plate (410) is arranged on the upper side of the screening mechanism (3); The connecting rod (420) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the knocking plate (410); The rotating rod (430) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting rod (420); The support (440) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (430) through the shaft; The first stroke assembly (450) is arranged on the lower side of the rotating rod (430); The pushing assembly (460) is arranged on the lower side of the first stroke assembly (450).
2. A sand and aggregate screening apparatus for concrete as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The first stroke assembly (450) comprises: First stroke groove (451): the first stroke groove (451) is arranged in the rotating rod (430); The first stroke column (452) is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the first stroke groove (451).
3. A sand and aggregate screening apparatus for concrete as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The pushing assembly (460) comprises: Pushing piece (461): the inner wall of the pushing piece (461) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the first stroke column (452); Stroke ring (462): the upper surface of the stroke ring (462) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pushing piece (461); The second stroke column (463) is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the stroke ring (462).
4. A sandstone screening device for concrete as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The outer surface of the pushing piece (461) is provided with a limiting piece (5), and the inner wall of the limiting piece (5) is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the pushing piece (461), and the limiting piece (5) is provided with a driving assembly (6).
5. A sandstone screening device for concrete as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The driving assembly (6) comprises: Rotary disc (601): the front surface of the rotary disc (601) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the second stroke column (463); First motor (602): the output end of the first motor (602) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the rotary disc (601); First fixed part (603): the inner wall of the first fixed part (603) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor (602), and the lower surface of the first fixed part (603) is provided with a transmission assembly (7).
6. A sandstone screening device for concrete as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The transmission assembly (7) comprises: Transmission block (701): the upper surface of the transmission block (701) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixed part (603) and the limiting piece (5); Screw rod (702): the outer surface of the screw rod (702) is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission block (701) through threads; Second motor (703): the output end of the second motor (703) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the threaded rod (702); Second fixing part (704): the second fixing part (704) is provided with two, the lower surface of the two second fixing parts (704) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screening mechanism (3), the inner part of the front second fixing part (704) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the threaded rod (702) through a bearing, and the inner wall of the rear second fixing part (704) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second motor (703).
7. A sandstone screening device for concrete as claimed in claim 6 wherein: The upper surface of the screening mechanism (3) is provided with a sliding groove (8), the sliding groove (8) is provided with two, the inner wall of the upper sliding groove (8) is in sliding connection with the lower surface of the supporting part (440), and the inner wall of the lower sliding groove (8) is in sliding connection with the lower surface of the transmission block (701).