Household appliance formwork structure convenient to disassemble

By introducing positioning posts, locking posts, and spring structures into the appliance mold frame, the locking ball and locking groove can be disassembled by pressing, which solves the problem of long bolt disassembly time in the existing technology and improves disassembly efficiency and the convenience of mold core replacement.

CN223789373UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13KUNSHAN GUOFANG MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423263145.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing appliance frame requires the removal of multiple bolts one by one during disassembly, resulting in a large workload, long time consumption, and low efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a positioning post, locking post, locking rod and spring structure. The locking ball and locking groove cooperate to realize the pressing disassembly method, simplifying the disassembly process, and the mold core is ejected by the push spring.

Benefits of technology

It greatly reduces the amount of disassembly work, is simple and quick to operate, has a short time consumption, high disassembly efficiency, and facilitates mold core replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223789373U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household appliance mould frame structure convenient to disassemble, which comprises a lower mould frame, positioning columns, an upper mould frame, locking columns and locking rods, the positioning columns are fixed at the corner positions of the top end of the lower mould frame, the inner walls of the positioning columns are provided with locking grooves, a lower mould core is arranged in the lower mould frame, the upper mould frame is arranged above the lower mould frame, and the locking rods are arranged on the upper mould frame. An upper mold core is arranged in the upper mold frame, a positioning hole is formed in the bottom end of the upper mold frame at the position of the positioning column, the lock column is fixed to the center position in the positioning hole, inclined holes are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the lock column, lock beads are arranged in the inclined holes, and a through hole is formed in the upper mold frame above the positioning hole; and the lock rod is arranged in the through hole. The pressing disassembly mode is adopted, the workload is greatly reduced, operation is easy, convenient and rapid, consumed time is short, disassembly efficiency is high, the mold core can be conveniently taken out of the mold frame, and replacement is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold frame technology, specifically to a household appliance mold frame structure that is easy to disassemble. Background Technology

[0002] In the precision world of home appliance manufacturing, the appliance mold frame plays an indispensable role as the base of the mold. It is not only the cornerstone of mold installation, but also the key to supporting, protecting and connecting the core components of the mold.

[0003] Home appliance mold frames are divided into upper and lower mold frames. The upper and lower mold frames are generally fixed with bolts during installation. When disassembling the upper and lower mold frames, tools are needed to remove the bolts one by one. Due to the large number of bolts, the disassembly work is large, time-consuming and inefficient. Therefore, we propose a home appliance mold frame structure that is easy to disassemble. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a home appliance frame structure that is easy to disassemble, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a detachable appliance mold frame structure, comprising a lower mold frame, positioning posts, an upper mold frame, locking posts, and locking rods. The positioning posts are all fixed at the corner position at the top of the lower mold frame, and each positioning post has a locking groove on its inner wall. A lower mold core is provided inside the lower mold frame. The upper mold frame is positioned above the lower mold frame, and an upper mold core is provided inside the upper mold frame. A positioning hole is provided at the bottom end of the upper mold frame at the position of the positioning post. The locking posts are fixed at the center position inside the positioning hole, and oblique holes are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the locking posts. Locking beads are provided inside the oblique holes, and the locking beads cooperate with the locking grooves. A through hole is provided inside the upper mold frame above the positioning hole, and the locking rod is located inside the through hole. A movable groove is provided at the top of the upper mold frame above the through hole, and a pressure rod is provided inside the movable groove.

[0006] Preferably, a groove is provided at the corner position at the bottom of both the lower mold frame and the upper mold frame, and a push spring is installed inside the groove. A top block is fixed at the top of the push spring, and the top block is in close contact with the lower mold core.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the locking rod, and the top end of the pressure rod extends to the top of the upper mold frame and is fixed with a connecting rod, so as to press down the two sets of pressure rods at the same time.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the locking rod extends into the interior of the locking pin and is provided with a locking head, and the locking head cooperates with the locking ball to facilitate driving the locking ball to roll.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the locking rod extends into the interior of the movable groove and is fitted with a support spring, the bottom end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the locking rod, and the top end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the pressure rod, providing elastic support force for the locking rod.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the oblique hole at the end furthest from the lock head is smaller than the diameter of the lock ball, and the oblique hole has an inclined structure with the outer side higher than the inner side to prevent the lock ball from coming out of the oblique hole.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the top of the lower mold frame and the upper mold frame are provided with mounting grooves, and the interior of each mounting groove is provided with threaded holes.

[0012] Preferably, mounting blocks are fixed on the outer walls of both the lower mold core and the upper mold core at the mounting groove position, and mounting holes are provided inside the mounting blocks, with mounting bolts installed inside the mounting holes. The mounting bolts are threadedly connected to the threaded holes for connecting the lower mold core, the upper mold core, the lower mold frame, and the upper mold frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The lower mold frame is inserted into the positioning hole at the bottom of the upper mold frame. The locking pin inside the positioning hole is inserted into the positioning pin, making the lower mold frame and the upper mold frame tightly connected. Furthermore, under the elastic action of the support spring, the locking rod squeezes the locking ball through the locking head and makes it lock into the locking groove, so that the lower mold frame and the upper mold frame are fixedly connected. When disassembling the lower mold frame and the upper mold frame, simply press down the connecting rod to compress the support spring. The pressure rod pushes the locking rod down, and the locking rod drives the locking head down, so that the locking ball rolls inward under the guidance of the inclined hole and gets out of the locking groove. Then lift the upper mold frame to separate the locking pin from the positioning pin and the positioning pin from the positioning hole. The pressing disassembly method greatly reduces the workload compared with the bolt disassembly method. It is simple, fast and quick to operate, short in time and high in disassembly efficiency.

[0015] Unscrew the mounting bolts from the threaded holes. Under the elastic action of the push spring, the top block pushes out the lower and upper mold cores, making it easy to remove them from the lower and upper mold frames and replace them. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the lower mold frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the lower mold frame structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a top view of the upper mold frame structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Lower mold frame; 2. Lower mold core; 3. Positioning pin; 4. Locking groove; 5. Upper mold frame; 6. Upper mold core; 7. Positioning hole; 8. Locking pin; 9. Groove; 10. Push spring; 11. Top block; 12. Movable groove; 13. Pressure rod; 14. Support spring; 15. Through hole; 16. Locking rod; 1601. Lock head; 17. Angled hole; 18. Locking ball; 19. Mounting groove; 20. Mounting block; 21. Mounting hole; 22. Mounting bolt; 23. Threaded hole; 24. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides an embodiment of a home appliance mold frame structure that is easy to disassemble, including a lower mold frame 1, positioning posts 3, an upper mold frame 5, locking posts 8 and locking rods 16. The positioning posts 3 are all fixed at the corner position at the top of the lower mold frame 1, and the inner wall of the positioning posts 3 is provided with locking grooves 4. The lower mold frame 1 is provided with a lower mold core 2 inside.

[0025] The upper mold frame 5 is positioned above the lower mold frame 1, and the upper mold core 6 is provided inside the upper mold frame 5;

[0026] A positioning hole 7 is provided at the bottom of the upper mold frame 5 at the position of the positioning pin 3. The locking pin 8 is fixed at the center position inside the positioning hole 7. An inclined hole 17 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the locking pin 8. A locking ball 18 is provided inside the inclined hole 17. The locking ball 18 cooperates with the locking groove 4. A through hole 15 is provided inside the upper mold frame 5 above the positioning hole 7. The locking rod 16 is provided inside the through hole 15. A movable groove 12 is provided on the top of the upper mold frame 5 above the through hole 15. A pressure rod 13 is provided inside the movable groove 12.

[0027] Specifically, the top of the lower mold frame 1 is inserted into the positioning hole 7 at the bottom of the upper mold frame 5, and the locking pin 8 inside the positioning hole 7 is inserted into the interior of the positioning pin 3, so that the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 5 are tightly connected. Furthermore, under the elastic action of the support spring 14, the locking rod 16 squeezes the locking ball 18 through the locking head 1601 to make it lock into the locking groove 4, so that the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 5 are fixedly connected.

[0028] When disassembling the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 5, simply press down the connecting rod 24 to compress the support spring 14 with the pressure rod 13. The pressure rod 13 pushes the locking rod 16 down, and the locking rod 16 drives the lock head 1601 down, so that the locking ball 18 rolls inward under the guidance of the inclined hole 17 and comes out of the lock groove 4. Then lift up the upper mold frame 5 to separate the locking pin 8 from the positioning pin 3 and the positioning pin 3 from the positioning hole 7. The pressing disassembly method greatly reduces the workload compared with the bolt disassembly method. It is simple, fast and quick to operate, short in time and high in disassembly efficiency.

[0029] Both the lower mold base 1 and the upper mold base 5 have a groove 9 at the corner of the bottom, and a push spring 10 is installed inside the groove 9. The top of the push spring 10 is fixed with a top block 11, and the top block 11 is in close contact with the lower mold core 2.

[0030] The bottom end of the pressure rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the locking rod 16, and the top end of the pressure rod 13 extends to the top of the upper mold frame 5 and is fixed with a connecting rod 24.

[0031] The bottom end of the locking rod 16 extends into the interior of the locking pin 8 and is provided with a locking head 1601, which cooperates with the locking ball 18.

[0032] The top end of the locking rod 16 extends into the interior of the movable groove 12 and is fitted with a support spring 14. The bottom end of the support spring 14 is fixedly connected to the locking rod 16, and the top end of the support spring 14 is fixedly connected to the pressure rod 13.

[0033] The diameter of the oblique hole 17 at the end away from the lock head 1601 is smaller than the diameter of the lock ball 18, and the oblique hole 17 has an inclined structure with the outside higher than the inside.

[0034] Both sides of the top of the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 5 are provided with mounting grooves 19, and the interior of the mounting grooves 19 is provided with threaded holes 23.

[0035] Mounting blocks 20 are fixed on the outer walls of the lower mold core 2 and the upper mold core 6 at the mounting slot 19. Mounting blocks 20 have mounting holes 21 inside, and mounting bolts 22 are installed inside the mounting holes 21. The mounting bolts 22 are threadedly connected to the threaded holes 23.

[0036] Specifically, when the mounting bolt 22 is unscrewed from the threaded hole 23, the top block 11 pushes out the lower mold core 2 and the upper mold core 6 under the elastic action of the push spring 10, so as to facilitate the removal of the lower mold core 2 and the upper mold core 6 from the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 5, and facilitate the replacement of the lower mold core 2 and the upper mold core 6.

[0037] In this embodiment, the following steps are taken: First, the top of the lower mold frame 1 is inserted into the positioning hole 7 at the bottom of the upper mold frame 5. The locking pin 8 inside the positioning hole 7 is inserted into the positioning pin 3, making the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 5 tightly connected. Further, under the elastic action of the support spring 14, the locking rod 16, through the locking head 1601, presses the locking ball 18, causing it to engage in the locking groove 4, thus fixing the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 5 together. When disassembling the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 5, simply press down the connecting rod 24 to compress the support spring 14 with the pressure rod 13. The pressure rod 13 pushes the locking rod 16 downwards, and the locking rod 16 drives the locking head 1601 downwards, thus... Under the guidance of the inclined hole 17, the locking ball 18 rolls inward and disengages from the locking groove 4. Then, the upper mold frame 5 is lifted to separate the locking pin 8 from the positioning pin 3, and the positioning pin 3 from the positioning hole 7. The pressing disassembly method greatly reduces the workload compared to the bolt disassembly method. The operation is simple, fast, and time-saving, with high disassembly efficiency. Then, the mounting bolt 22 is unscrewed from the threaded hole 23. At this time, the top block 11 pushes out the lower mold core 2 and the upper mold core 6 under the elastic action of the pushing spring 10, so as to facilitate the removal of the lower mold core 2 and the upper mold core 6 from the lower mold frame 1 and the upper mold frame 5, and facilitate the replacement of the lower mold core 2 and the upper mold core 6.

[0038] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A home appliance modular frame structure which is convenient to disassemble, characterized in that, The utility model provides a mould structure, including lower mould frame (1), positioning column (3), upper mould frame (5), lock post (8) and lock rod (16), the positioning column (3) all are fixed in the corner position at the top of lower mould frame (1), and all be provided with lock slot (4) on the inner wall of positioning column (3), the inside of lower mould frame (1) is provided with lower mould core (2), upper mould frame (5) is set up above lower mould frame (1), and the inside of upper mould frame (5) is provided with upper mould core (6), the bottom of upper mould frame (5) is provided with positioning hole (7) at the position of positioning column (3), lock post (8) is fixed at the center position inside positioning hole (7), and the outer wall of the bottom of lock post (8) is all provided with inclined hole (17), and the inside of inclined hole (17) is provided with lock bead (18), lock bead (18) and lock slot (4) are mutually matched, the inside of upper mould frame (5) above positioning hole (7) is provided with through -hole (15), lock rod (16) is set up inside through -hole (15), the top of upper mould frame (5) above through -hole (15) is provided with movable slot (12), and the inside of movable slot (12) is provided with pressure rod (13).

2. The detachable home appliance frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner position of the bottom of lower mould frame (1) and upper mould frame (5) is all provided with recess (9), and the inside of recess (9) is installed with push spring (10), and the top of push spring (10) is fixed with top block (11), and top block (11) is closely attached to lower mould core (2).

3. The detachable home appliance frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of pressure rod (13) is fixedly connected with the top of lock rod (16), and the top of pressure rod (13) extends above upper mould frame (5) and is fixed with connecting rod (24).

4. The detachable home appliance frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of lock rod (16) extends into lock post (8) and is provided with lock head (1601), and the lock head (1601) and the lock bead (18) are matched with each other.

5. The detachable home appliance frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: The top of lock rod (16) extends into movable slot (12) and is sleeved with supporting spring (14), and the bottom of supporting spring (14) is fixedly connected with lock rod (16), and the top of supporting spring (14) is fixedly connected with pressure rod (13).

6. The detachable home appliance frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: The caliber of the end of inclined hole (17) away from lock head (1601) is smaller than the diameter of lock bead (18), and the inclined hole (17) is an inclined structure with high outside and low inside.

7. The detachable home appliance frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the top of lower mould frame (1) and upper mould frame (5) are provided with mounting slot (19), and the inside of mounting slot (19) is provided with threaded hole (23).

8. The modular housing structure of claim 7, wherein: The outer wall of lower mould core (2) and upper mould core (6) at the position of mounting slot (19) is fixedly provided with mounting block (20), the inside of mounting block (20) is provided with mounting hole (21), and the inside of mounting hole (21) is provided with mounting bolt (22), and the mounting bolt (22) is screw connected with threaded hole (23).