Laser tin soldering wire feeding adjusting frame

By combining the guide assembly and the wire feeding assembly, the stability and adaptability issues of the laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frame are solved, achieving stable guidance and specification adjustment of the solder wire, and improving the practicality of the device.

CN223789689UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13WUHAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SOFTWARE & ENG (WUHAN OPEN UNIV)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520297622.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frames have poor stability during wire feeding, the solder wire is prone to falling off the surface of the guide roller, and they are not suitable for solder wires of different specifications.

Method used

The design employs a combination of a guide assembly and a wire feeding assembly, including a guide ring, an adjusting rod, an anti-slip block, and a ring spring. The ring spring's tension and the anti-slip block's compression ensure stable guidance of the solder wire, and the pull rod can be adjusted to accommodate different specifications of solder wire.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of solder wire feeding, prevents it from falling off, and facilitates the replacement of solder wires of different specifications. The operation is simple and improves the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser tin soldering wire feeding, and discloses a laser tin soldering wire feeding adjusting frame which comprises a mounting seat and a tin wire, guide assemblies are oppositely arranged on the surface of the top of the mounting seat, a wire feeding assembly is arranged in the center of the top of the mounting seat, and each guide assembly comprises a mounting frame relatively and fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the mounting seat. A guide ring is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the four mounting frames, an annular groove is formed in the outer surface of the guide ring, a connecting groove is formed in the guide ring in a penetrating mode, an adjusting rod is arranged in the guide ring, and an abutting groove is formed in the end, away from the guide ring, of the adjusting rod; the ends, close to the guide ring, of the adjusting rods are fixedly connected with anti-skid blocks, and annular springs are placed in the annular grooves. According to the tin wire conveying device, due to the arrangement of the guide assembly, tin wires are always located among the multiple anti-sliding blocks in the conveying process, and therefore the stability of the tin wires in the conveying process is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser soldering wire feeding technology, and in particular to a laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frame. Background Technology

[0002] Laser soldering is an advanced soldering technology that uses a laser as a heat source to melt solder wire, thereby achieving the connection of solder joints.

[0003] The basic principle of laser soldering is to generate a highly concentrated beam of light by a laser, convert light energy into heat energy, thereby melting the solder wire and achieving soldering. The specific process includes preheating, feeding the solder wire, melting the solder and forming the solder joint. The solder feeding equipment delivers the solder wire to the pad position. When the pad temperature is high enough, the laser continues to irradiate, causing the solder wire to melt rapidly and flow into the tiny gap between the pad and the workpiece to be soldered, completing the solder joint formation and cooling.

[0004] Existing laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frames use guide rollers for guiding and conveying the wire. During wire return, the solder wire is prone to falling off the surface of the guide rollers, resulting in poor stability and unsuitability for solder wires of different specifications. Therefore, a new laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frame is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frame, which aims to improve the existing laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frame that uses guide rollers for guiding and conveying wires, and the solder wires are prone to falling off the surface of the guide rollers during wire return, resulting in poor stability and incompatibility with different specifications of solder wires.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frame, comprising a mounting base and solder wire, wherein a guide assembly is disposed opposite to each other on the top surface of the mounting base, and a wire feeding assembly is disposed at the center of the top of the mounting base, the guide assembly comprising mounting brackets fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting base, guide rings being fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the four mounting brackets, an annular groove being formed on the outer surface of the guide rings, a connecting groove being formed through the interior of the guide rings, an adjustment rod being disposed inside the guide rings, an abutment groove being formed at the end of the adjustment rods away from the guide rings, and an anti-slip block being fixedly connected at the end of the adjustment rods near the guide rings, and an annular spring being placed inside the annular grooves;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the wire feeding assembly includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate that are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting base. A motor base is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor base. Mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate perpendicularly. A pressure feeding roller is rotatably connected between the opposing surfaces of the two mounting blocks.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first guide groove is provided on the surface of the second mounting plate, a second guide groove is symmetrically provided on the surface of the second mounting plate, guide rods are symmetrically arranged inside the second mounting plate, a pressure block is fixedly connected to one end of each guide rod near the pressure roller, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the surface of each guide rod, an adjusting spring is sleeved on the surface of each guide rod, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the limit plate near the second mounting plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the guide assembly is provided in two sets, and the guide assembly is arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the wire feeding assembly;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the annular groove and the connecting groove are interconnected, the adjusting rod is slidably connected inside the connecting groove, and the annular spring abuts against the inside of the abutting groove;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure roller, and the guide rods are all slidably connected inside the second guide groove;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the adjusting spring is fixedly connected between the opposing surfaces of the limiting plate and the second mounting plate, and the pull rod is slidably connected inside the first guide groove;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the pressure block and the pressure roller are on the same horizontal line, and the anti-blocking block, the pressure block and the pressure roller are all in contact with the surface of the tin wire.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting the guide component, the ring spring is stretched, and the ring spring provides a stable guiding effect on the solder wire through the adjusting rod and the anti-slip block, so that the solder wire is always between several anti-slip blocks during the conveying process, thereby ensuring the stability of the solder wire during the conveying process and avoiding the situation where the solder wire falls off the surface of the traditional guide roller during the return of the wire.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the combined use of the guide component and the wire feeding component makes it easy to adjust the feeding of solder wires of different specifications. When changing solder wires of different specifications, the replacement can be completed simply by pulling the lever. The device has a compact structure and is easy to operate, thereby improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frame proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide assembly of a laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frame proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wire feeding assembly of a laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frame proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Mounting base; 2. Solder wire; 3. Guide assembly; 31. Mounting bracket; 32. Guide ring; 33. Annular groove; 34. Connecting groove; 35. Adjusting rod; 36. Abutment groove; 37. Anti-slip block; 38. Annular spring; 4. Wire feeding assembly; 41. First mounting plate; 42. Second mounting plate; 43. Motor base; 44. Drive motor; 45. Mounting block; 46. Pressure roller; 47. First guide groove; 48. Second guide groove; 49. Guide rod; 411. Pressure block; 412. Limiting plate; 413. Adjusting spring; 414. Pull rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a laser soldering wire feeding adjustment frame, including a mounting base 1 and solder wire 2. A guide assembly 3 is disposed opposite each other on the top surface of the mounting base 1, and a wire feeding assembly 4 is disposed at the center of the top of the mounting base 1. The guide assembly 3 includes mounting brackets 31 fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting base 1. Guide rings 32 are fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the four mounting brackets 31. An annular groove 33 is formed on the outer surface of the guide rings 32, and a connecting groove 34 is formed through the interior of the guide rings 32. An adjusting rod 35 is disposed inside the guide rings 32. Each end of the adjusting rod 35 away from the guide rings 32 has an abutment groove 36, and an anti-slip block 37 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting rod 35 near the guide rings 32. The annular groove 33... An annular spring 38 is placed inside the wire feeding assembly 4. Two sets of guide components 3 are provided. The guide components 3 are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the wire feeding assembly 4. The annular groove 33 and the connecting groove 34 are interconnected. The adjusting rod 35 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove 34. The annular spring 38 abuts against the inside of the abutting groove 36. The solder wire 2 is passed through several anti-slip blocks 37. During this process, the solder wire 2 squeezes the anti-slip blocks 37, thereby driving the adjusting rod 35 to slide inside the connecting groove 34, causing the annular spring 38 to stretch. The annular spring 38 provides a stable guiding effect on the solder wire 2 through the adjusting rod 35 and the anti-slip blocks 37, so that the solder wire 2 is always between several anti-slip blocks 37 during the conveying process, thereby ensuring the stability of the solder wire 2 during the conveying process.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The wire feeding assembly 4 includes a first mounting plate 41 and a second mounting plate 42 fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting base 1. A motor base 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate 41, and a drive motor 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor base 43. Mounting blocks 45 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate 41 perpendicularly. A pressure roller 46 is rotatably connected between the opposing surfaces of the two mounting blocks 45. A first guide groove 47 is formed on the surface of the second mounting plate 42, and a second guide groove 48 is symmetrically formed on the surface of the second mounting plate 42. Guide rods 49 are symmetrically arranged inside the second mounting plate 42. A pressure block 411 is fixedly connected to one end of each guide rod 49 near the pressure roller 46. A limit plate 412 is fixedly connected to the surface of each guide rod 49. An adjusting spring 413 is sleeved on the surface of each guide rod 49. A pull rod 414 is fixedly connected to one end of the limit plate 412 near the second mounting plate 42. The output shaft of the drive motor 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure roller 46. The guide rods 49 are slidably connected to... Inside the second guide groove 48, the adjusting spring 413 is fixedly connected between the opposing surfaces of the limiting plate 412 and the second mounting plate 42. The pull rod 414 is slidably connected inside the first guide groove 47. The pressure block 411 and the pressure roller 46 are on the same horizontal line. The anti-slip block 37, the pressure block 411, and the pressure roller 46 all abut against the surface of the tin wire 2. Pulling the pull rod 414 causes the limiting plate 412 to move towards the second mounting plate 42, thereby driving the guide rod 49 inside the second guide groove 48. Sliding, at this time the adjusting spring 413 retracts, driving the pressure block 411 to move towards the second mounting plate 42, so that the solder wire 2 abuts against the surface of the pressure roller 46. At this time, the pull rod 414 is released, and the adjusting spring 413 drives the limit plate 412 to perform the reset work, so that the pressure block 411 abuts against the surface of the solder wire 2. Since the pressure block 411 is set on both sides of the pressure roller 46, the pressure block 411 can firmly abut the solder wire 2 against the surface of the pressure roller 46 under the elastic force of the adjusting spring 413.

[0025] Working principle: First, the solder wire 2 is passed through several anti-slip blocks 37. During this process, the solder wire 2 compresses the anti-slip blocks 37, thereby causing the adjusting rod 35 to slide inside the connecting groove 34, stretching the annular spring 38. The annular spring 38 provides stable guidance for the solder wire 2 through the adjusting rod 35 and the anti-slip blocks 37, ensuring that the solder wire 2 remains between the anti-slip blocks 37 during the conveying process. This guarantees the stability of the solder wire 2 during the conveying process and prevents the solder wire 2 from falling off the surface of the traditional guide roller during wire return. Then, the pull rod 414 is pulled, causing the limiting plate 412 to move towards the second mounting plate 42, thereby causing the guide rod 49 to slide inside the second guide groove 48. At this time, the adjusting spring 413 contracts, causing the pressure block 411 to move towards the second mounting plate 42, pressing the solder wire 2 against the pressure block. On the surface of the feeding roller 46, at this time, the pull rod 414 is released, and the adjusting spring 413 drives the limiting plate 412 to reset, so that the pressure block 411 abuts against the surface of the solder wire 2. Since the pressure block 411 is set on both sides of the feeding roller 46, the pressure block 411 can firmly abut the solder wire 2 against the surface of the feeding roller 46 under the elastic force of the adjusting spring 413. Then, the solder wire 2 is passed through several anti-slip blocks 37 on the other side, and the drive motor 44 is started to drive the feeding roller 46 to rotate, so that the solder wire 2 can be conveyed. Through the cooperation of the guide assembly 3 and the wire feeding assembly 4, the device is easy to adjust to convey solder wire 2 of different specifications. When changing solder wire 2 of different specifications, it is only necessary to pull the pull rod 414 to complete the replacement. The device has a compact structure and simple operation, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A laser soldering wire feed adjustment stand comprising a mounting base (1) and a solder wire (2), characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a guide assembly (3) in opposite, and the top center of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a wire feeding assembly (4); The guide assembly (3) comprises a mounting frame (31) fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat (1) in opposite, four mounting frames (31) are fixedly connected with a guide ring (32) between the opposite surfaces of the mounting frames (31), an annular groove (33) is formed in the outer surface of the guide ring (32), a connecting groove (34) is formed in the inner part of the guide ring (32), an adjusting rod (35) is arranged in the inner part of the guide ring (32), an abutting groove (36) is formed in the end of the adjusting rod (35) away from the guide ring (32), a non-slip block (37) is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting rod (35) close to the guide ring (32), and an annular spring (38) is placed in the annular groove (33).

2. A laser soldering wire feeder adjustment bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The wire feeding assembly (4) comprises a first mounting plate (41) and a second mounting plate (42) fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat (1) in opposite, a motor seat (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate (41), a driving motor (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor seat (43), and mounting blocks (45) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first mounting plate (41) in vertical opposite, and a pressure roller (46) is rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of the two mounting blocks (45).

3. A laser soldering wire feed adjustment bracket as defined in claim 2, wherein: A first guide groove (47) is formed in the surface of the second mounting plate (42), a second guide groove (48) is formed in the surface of the second mounting plate (42) in symmetry, guide rods (49) are arranged in the inner part of the second mounting plate (42) in symmetry, a pressing block (411) is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod (49) close to the pressure roller (46), a limiting plate (412) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide rod (49), an adjusting spring (413) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (49), and a pull rod (414) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate (412) close to the second mounting plate (42).

4. The laser soldering wire feed adjustment bracket of claim 1, wherein: The guide assembly (3) is provided with two groups, and the guide assemblies (3) are arranged in opposite on the two sides of the wire feeding assembly (4).

5. The laser soldering wire feed adjustment bracket of claim 1, wherein: The annular groove (33) and the connecting groove (34) are in communication with each other, the adjusting rod (35) is slidably connected in the connecting groove (34), and the annular spring (38) abuts in the abutting groove (36).

6. A laser soldering wire feed adjustment bracket as defined in claim 3, wherein: The output shaft of the driving motor (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure roller (46), and the guide rods (49) are slidably connected in the second guide grooves (48).

7. A laser soldering wire feeder adjustment bracket as defined in claim 3, wherein: The adjusting spring (413) is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the limiting plate (412) and the second mounting plate (42), and the pull rod (414) is slidably connected in the first guide groove (47).

8. A laser soldering wire feeder adjustment bracket according to claim 3, wherein: The pressing block (411) is in the same horizontal line as the pressure roller (46), the non-slip block (37), the pressing block (411) and the pressure roller (46) all abut against the surface of the tin wire (2).