BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology constructional engineering pre-processing pipeline

Abstract

The utility model discloses a BIM technology constructional engineering pre-machining pipeline which comprises a machining table, a first semi-arc-shaped mounting ring and a second semi-arc-shaped mounting ring, a first semi-arc-shaped rack plate is mounted on the outer side of the first semi-arc-shaped mounting ring, and a second semi-arc-shaped rack plate is mounted on the outer side of the second semi-arc-shaped mounting ring. A groove is formed in one side of the inner side of the first semi-arc-shaped mounting ring, a hinge shaft is arranged on the inner side of the groove, and the hinge shaft is movably connected with the second semi-arc-shaped mounting ring; by means of the semi-arc-shaped structure of the first semi-arc-shaped installation ring and the second semi-arc-shaped installation ring, a clamping ring body structure is conveniently formed to position the outer wall of a pipeline, and the second semi-arc-shaped installation ring is movably unfolded on the first semi-arc-shaped installation ring; and therefore, the pipeline main body can be conveniently placed on the inner sides of the first semi-arc-shaped mounting ring and the second semi-arc-shaped mounting ring, so that the pipeline can be quickly placed, mounted and machined.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated pipe technology in building engineering, specifically a BIM-based prefabricated pipe technology for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] BIM is based on the data and information of various building engineering projects and is widely used in building construction. Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings assembled on site using prefabricated components. The advantages of this type of building are fast construction speed, less restriction by climate conditions, labor saving and improved building quality.

[0003] Authorization announcement number CN219588268U discloses a prefabricated pipe for building engineering based on BIM technology. This device mainly uses a rotating knob to drive a lever on a connecting rod to slide on an inclined surface of an adjusting block until it moves into a small arc-shaped groove. As the cloth plate rotates, the slider gradually moves away from the connecting rod under the action of the fiber strip and the groove. The push rod then extends out of the connecting cylinder, enters the interior of the installation channel, and squeezes the pipe body, preventing gaps between the pipe body and the upper and lower protective plates, thus avoiding internal friction and more effectively protecting the pipe body. However, in actual use, the device still has the following drawbacks:

[0004] The aforementioned patent mainly protects the pipe body by squeezing the pipe body to avoid gaps between the pipe body and the upper and lower protective plates. However, when pre-processing the pipe, it is usually necessary to fix the pipe and then assemble and connect the outer wall of the pipe. However, after the pipe is fixed, it cannot move in position or adjust in angle, which makes it difficult to splice the connection structure of the outer wall, greatly increasing the operational difficulty of pipe processing and reducing the work efficiency of pipe processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated pipe for building engineering using BIM technology, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated pipe for building construction using BIM technology, comprising a processing table and a first semi-arc mounting ring and a second semi-arc mounting ring. A first semi-arc rack plate is installed on the outer side of the first semi-arc mounting ring, and a second semi-arc rack plate is installed on the outer side of the second semi-arc mounting ring. A groove is provided on one side of the inner side of the first semi-arc mounting ring, and a hinge shaft is provided on the inner side of the groove. The hinge shaft is movably connected to the second semi-arc mounting ring.

[0007] The processing table has semi-circular supports installed at both ends, and guide wheel assemblies are arranged on the top of the semi-circular supports. Both ends of the first and second semi-circular mounting rings have slide rails, which slide in cooperation with the guide wheel assemblies. The inner side of the first semi-circular mounting ring has a first semi-circular clamping plate, and the inner side of the second semi-circular mounting ring has a second semi-circular clamping plate. One end of the bottom of the processing table is equipped with a drive motor, and the output end of the drive motor is equipped with a long gear. The long gear meshes with the first and second semi-circular rack plates.

[0008] Preferably, a splicing plate is installed on one side of the first semi-circular mounting ring and the second semi-circular mounting ring, and positioning elements are provided on the inner side of the two sets of splicing plates, so as to facilitate the connection and fixation of the first semi-circular mounting ring and the second semi-circular mounting ring by using the splicing plates and positioning elements.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning element is a positioning bolt, and the two sets of splicing plates have positioning screw holes inside, and the positioning screw holes are threadedly fixed to the positioning bolts. The threaded connection method facilitates the connection and fixation of the two sets of splicing plates.

[0010] Preferably, the first semi-circular rack plate and the second semi-circular rack plate are alternately arranged on the outer walls of the first semi-circular mounting ring and the second semi-circular mounting ring. The first semi-circular rack plate and the second semi-circular rack plate mesh with the long gear for transmission. Through the structural cooperation of the long gear, it is easy to mesh with the staggered first semi-circular rack plate and the second semi-circular rack plate, thereby driving the clamping structure assembled into a ring to rotate and adjust.

[0011] Preferably, the inner sides of the first and second semi-circular clamps are provided with pipe bodies for clamping and fixing, and the outer sides of the first and second semi-circular clamps are provided with anti-slip textures to improve the clamping force and anti-slip effect of the clamping structure.

[0012] Preferably, the slide rails at both ends of one side of the second semi-arc mounting ring are provided with notches, and the second semi-arc mounting ring and the hinge shaft are movably engaged inside the first semi-arc mounting ring. The notches facilitate the unfolding and movement of the second semi-arc mounting ring, thereby allowing the pipe body to be installed and placed.

[0013] Preferably, the two sets of slides at the same end merge to form an annular slide groove, and the annular slide groove is guided and matched with the guide wheel group, so as to facilitate the rotation of the first semi-arc mounting ring and the second semi-arc mounting ring by using the limiting cooperation between the two sets of slides and the guide wheel group.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the processing table is provided with a through groove, and the first semi-circular mounting ring and the second semi-circular mounting ring rotate and move inside the through groove, which facilitates rotation for angle adjustment, thereby adjusting the position according to the processing requirements of the tube body.

[0015] The prefabricated pipes for building engineering using BIM technology proposed in this utility model have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The semi-circular structure of the first and second semi-circular mounting rings facilitates the formation of a clamping ring structure to position the outer wall of the pipe. The movable unfolding of the second semi-circular mounting ring allows the pipe body to be easily placed inside both rings, enabling rapid pipe placement, installation, and processing. Furthermore, the sliding tracks on the outer walls of the first and second semi-circular mounting rings, along with the guide wheel assembly, limit their movement, allowing for adjustment of the fixed pipe body's angle. This achieves a movable and adjustable function for the pre-processed pipe fixing structure, overcoming the limitations and inconveniences of existing pipe fixing systems where angle adjustment is impossible, leading to difficulties in aligning the pipe's outer wall connection structure. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the first front sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the second front sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the long gear of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly state of the main body of the pipeline of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. First semi-circular mounting ring; 3. First semi-circular rack plate; 4. Second semi-circular mounting ring; 5. Second semi-circular rack plate; 6. Slide rail; 7. Hinge shaft; 8. Guide wheel assembly; 9. Semi-circular support; 10. Drive motor; 11. Long gear; 12. Splicing plate; 13. Positioning component; 14. First semi-circular clamping plate; 15. Second semi-circular clamping plate; 16. Pipe body. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides an embodiment of a prefabricated pipe for building construction using BIM technology, comprising a processing table 1 and a first semi-arc mounting ring 2 and a second semi-arc mounting ring 4. A first semi-arc rack plate 3 is installed on the outer side of the first semi-arc mounting ring 2, and a second semi-arc rack plate 5 is installed on the outer side of the second semi-arc mounting ring 4. A groove is provided on one side of the inner side of the first semi-arc mounting ring 2, and a hinge shaft 7 is provided on the inner side of the groove. The hinge shaft 7 is movably connected to the second semi-arc mounting ring 4.

[0025] The processing table 1 has semi-circular supports 9 installed at both ends, and guide wheel groups 8 are arranged on the top of the semi-circular supports 9. The first semi-circular mounting ring 2 and the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 are both provided with slide rails 6, and the slide rails 6 are slidably engaged with the guide wheel groups 8. The first semi-circular mounting ring 2 is provided with a first semi-circular clamping plate 14, and the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 is provided with a second semi-circular clamping plate 15. The slide rails 6 at both ends on one side of the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 are provided with notches. The second semi-circular mounting ring 4 and the hinge shaft 7 are movably engaged on the inner side of the first semi-circular mounting ring 2. The notches facilitate the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 to unfold and move, thereby installing and placing the pipe body. The inner side of the first semi-circular clamping plate 14 and the second semi-circular clamping plate 15 is provided with a pipe body 16 for clamping and fixing. The outer side of the first semi-circular clamping plate 14 and the second semi-circular clamping plate 15 is provided with anti-slip texture to improve the clamping force and anti-slip effect of the clamping structure.

[0026] A drive motor 10 is provided at one end of the bottom of the processing table 1. A long gear 11 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 10. The long gear 11 meshes with the first semi-arc rack plate 3 and the second semi-arc rack plate 5. Two sets of slides 6 at the same end merge to form an annular slide groove. The annular slide groove is guided and matched with the guide wheel group 8. It is convenient to use the limiting match between the two sets of slides 6 and the guide wheel group 8 to drive the first semi-arc mounting ring 2 and the second semi-arc mounting ring 4 to rotate.

[0027] The inner sides of the first semi-arc clamp 14 and the second semi-arc clamp 15 are provided with a pipe body 16 for clamping and fixing, and the outer sides of the first semi-arc clamp 14 and the second semi-arc clamp 15 are provided with anti-slip texture to improve the clamping force and anti-slip effect of the clamping structure.

[0028] A splicing plate 12 is installed on one side of the first semi-circular mounting ring 2 and the second semi-circular mounting ring 4, and a positioning element 13 is provided on the inner side of the two sets of splicing plates 12, so as to facilitate the connection and fixation of the first semi-circular mounting ring 2 and the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 by using the splicing plate 12 and the positioning element 13.

[0029] The top of the processing table 1 is provided with a through groove. The first semi-circular mounting ring 2 and the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 rotate and move inside the through groove, which facilitates rotation and angle adjustment, thereby adjusting the position according to the processing requirements of the tube.

[0030] Example 1, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the positioning element 13 is a positioning bolt. The two sets of splicing plates 12 have positioning screw holes inside, and the positioning screw holes are threaded and fixed to the positioning bolts. When the second semi-arc mounting ring 4 and the first semi-arc mounting ring 2 are combined to form a ring clamping state, the two sets of splicing plates 12 are made to fit together. At this time, they can be fixed by the positioning element 13, which causes the first semi-arc mounting ring 2 and the second semi-arc mounting ring 4 to rotate and move together.

[0031] Example 2, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the first semi-circular rack plate 3 and the second semi-circular rack plate 5 are staggered on the outer walls of the first semi-circular mounting ring 2 and the second semi-circular mounting ring 4. The first semi-circular rack plate 3 and the second semi-circular rack plate 5 mesh with the long gear 11 for transmission. The staggered arrangement of the first semi-circular rack plate 3 and the second semi-circular rack plate 5 facilitates mutual avoidance between the staggered arrangement of the first semi-circular rack plate 3 and the second semi-circular rack plate 5 when the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 and the first semi-circular mounting ring 2 are separated and unfolded. This avoids structural collisions when the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 is unfolded, and increases the ease of operation of the pipe clamping structure.

[0032] Working principle: This BIM technology is used in the prefabrication of pipes in building construction projects;

[0033] When pre-fabrication of pipes in a building construction project using BIM technology, the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 is first unfolded on one side of the first semi-circular mounting ring 2 by its movement. At this point, the pipe body 16 can be placed inside the first semi-circular mounting ring 2 and positioned using the first semi-circular clamping plate 14. Next, the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 and the first semi-circular mounting ring 2 are closed together, and the splicing plate 12 on the side of the first semi-circular mounting ring 2 and the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 are combined and fixed using the positioning element 13. Thus, the second semi-circular clamping plate 15 inside the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 and the first semi-circular mounting ring 4 are used for positioning. The first semi-circular clamping plate 14 on the inner side of ring 2 clamps and positions the pipe body 16. At this time, pre-processing operations such as splicing can be performed on the pipe body 16. During processing, the start of the drive motor 10 drives the long gear 11 to rotate, causing the long gear 11 to mesh with the first semi-circular rack plate 3 or the second semi-circular rack plate 5. This causes the first semi-circular mounting ring 2 and the second semi-circular mounting ring 4 to rotate under the guidance of the slide 6 and the guide wheel group 8, so as to adjust the angle of the clamped and positioned pipe body 16. This allows the connection structure on the outer wall of the pipe body 16 to be adjusted accordingly, greatly improving the operability and convenience of the pipe pre-processing operation and increasing the processing efficiency.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A prefabricated pipe system for building construction using BIM technology, characterized in that: The assembly includes a processing table (1), a first semi-arc mounting ring (2), and a second semi-arc mounting ring (4). A first semi-arc rack plate (3) is installed on the outer side of the first semi-arc mounting ring (2), and a second semi-arc rack plate (5) is installed on the outer side of the second semi-arc mounting ring (4). A groove is provided on one side of the inner side of the first semi-arc mounting ring (2), and a hinge shaft (7) is provided on the inner side of the groove. The hinge shaft (7) is movably connected to the second semi-arc mounting ring (4). The processing table (1) has semi-arc supports (9) installed at both ends inside, and guide wheel groups (8) are arranged on the top of the semi-arc supports (9). The first semi-arc mounting ring (2) and the second semi-arc mounting ring (4) are both provided with slide rails (6), and the slide rails (6) are slidably engaged with the guide wheel groups (8). The first semi-arc mounting ring (2) is provided with a first semi-arc clamp (14) on the inner side, and the second semi-arc mounting ring (4) is provided with a second semi-arc clamp (15) on the inner side. The processing table (1) has a drive motor (10) at one end of the bottom inside, and the output end of the drive motor (10) is provided with a long gear (11). The long gear (11) meshes with the first semi-arc rack plate (3) and the second semi-arc rack plate (5).

2. The prefabricated piping for building construction using BIM technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A splicing plate (12) is installed on one side of the first semi-arc mounting ring (2) and the second semi-arc mounting ring (4), and a positioning element (13) is provided on the inner side of the two splicing plates (12).

3. The prefabricated piping for building construction using BIM technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning component (13) is a positioning bolt. The two sets of splicing plates (12) have positioning screw holes inside, and the positioning screw holes are threadedly fixed to the positioning bolts.

4. The prefabricated piping for building construction using BIM technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first semi-arc rack plate (3) and the second semi-arc rack plate (5) are alternately arranged on the outer walls of the first semi-arc mounting ring (2) and the second semi-arc mounting ring (4), and the first semi-arc rack plate (3) and the second semi-arc rack plate (5) mesh with the long gear (11) for transmission.

5. The prefabricated piping for building construction using BIM technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the first semi-circular clamp (14) and the second semi-circular clamp (15) are provided with a pipe body (16) for clamping and fixing, and the outer sides of the first semi-circular clamp (14) and the second semi-circular clamp (15) are provided with anti-slip texture.

6. The prefabricated piping for building construction using BIM technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slides (6) at both ends of one side of the second semi-arc mounting ring (4) are provided with notches, and the second semi-arc mounting ring (4) and the hinge shaft (7) are in movable cooperation on the inner side of the first semi-arc mounting ring (2).

7. The prefabricated piping for building construction using BIM technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of slides (6) at the same end merge to form an annular slide groove, and the annular slide groove is guided and cooperated with the guide wheel group (8).

8. The prefabricated piping for building construction using BIM technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is provided with a through groove, and the first semi-arc mounting ring (2) and the second semi-arc mounting ring (4) rotate and move inside the through groove.

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