Quick replacement mechanism for wear-resistant plastic mold

By introducing a lower mounting base, slide, clamping and positioning mechanism into the wear-resistant plastic mold, and using compressed air and hydraulic cylinders to drive the clamping block, the problems of inconvenient mold replacement and misalignment are solved, enabling rapid replacement and positioning, and improving production efficiency.

CN223790835UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13WUHAN RICHANG PLASTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520205930.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wear-resistant plastic molds are inconvenient to replace and are prone to shifting, affecting production quality.

Method used

The machine employs a mounting base and slide rail within the frame, with a clamping mechanism and a positioning mechanism installed within the slide rail. Compressed air and a hydraulic cylinder drive the clamping block and mold positioning, enabling rapid mold replacement and positioning.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly and installation of molds, avoids mold displacement during replacement, and improves production quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223790835U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wear-resistant plastic molds, and particularly relates to a wear-resistant plastic mold quick replacement mechanism which comprises a rack, an upper mounting seat is arranged in the rack, and the bottom of the upper mounting seat is abutted against a lower mounting seat through a mold body; a sliding groove is formed in the top of the lower mounting base, a die clamping mechanism is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, and a positioning mechanism is arranged in the lower mounting base. Wherein the die clamping mechanism comprises a fixing seat and a piston head, a cavity is formed in the fixing seat and communicated with the compressed air connector, an ejector rod is fixedly installed at the top of the piston head, and the top of the ejector rod pushes a clamping block to swing. According to the utility model, the lower mounting seat is mounted in the rack, the sliding groove is formed in the surface of the lower mounting seat, the die clamping mechanism is mounted in the sliding groove, and the positioning mechanism is mounted in the lower mounting seat, so that the die can be quickly replaced and is convenient to position during mounting through the matching of the lower mounting seat and the sliding groove.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to wear -resisting plastic mould technical field, concretely relates to a wear -resisting plastic mould quick replacement mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wear -resisting plastic mould refers to the metal mould for producing those plastic products that need to have high wear resistance in the use process. The key point here is that the wear -resisting plastic mould itself is not made of plastic, but refers to the mould for manufacturing wear -resisting plastic parts, and these moulds usually have excellent wear resistance to ensure that they can maintain precision and efficiency in long-time, high-strength production environment.

[0003] Problems of prior art:

[0004] At present, the existing wear -resisting plastic mould is inconvenient to replace when it is necessary to replace the mould because the mould is usually large in size and weight and is directly connected with the equipment. At the same time, the mould installation is prone to deviation during replacement because it does not have a certain positioning structure, which affects the wear -resisting plastic production quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a wear -resisting plastic mould quick replacement mechanism can be installed in the inside of the frame lower mounting seat, and the surface of lower mounting seat is provided with the sliding slot, and the mould clamping mechanism is installed in the inside of the sliding slot, and the inside of lower mounting seat is provided with the positioning mechanism, and the mould can be replaced quickly through the cooperation of the two, and positioning is facilitated when installing.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A wear -resisting plastic mould quick replacement mechanism, including the frame, the inside of frame is provided with upper mounting seat, the bottom of upper mounting seat is connected with lower mounting seat through mould body and abuts.

[0008] The top of lower mounting seat is provided with sliding slot, the mould clamping mechanism is slidably installed in the inside of sliding slot, and the inside of lower mounting seat is provided with positioning mechanism.

[0009] The mould clamping mechanism includes fixed seat and piston head, the inside of fixed seat is provided with cavity and is communicated with compressed air connector, the top of piston head is fixedly installed with top rod, and the top of top rod pushes the clamping block to swing.

[0010] The upper mounting seat is slidably installed with the frame, the lower mounting seat is fixedly installed with the frame, the upper mould of mould body is fixedly installed with the upper mounting seat, and the lower mould of mould body is fixedly installed with the lower mounting seat.

[0011] The positioning mechanism pushes the fixed seat to move inside the sliding groove, so that the fixed seat abuts against the mold base, and the top of the fixed seat is rotationally installed with the clamping block.

[0012] The compressed air connector is used for conveying compressed air into the cavity, and the compressed air pushes the piston head and the top rod to move vertically, so that the top of the top rod abuts against the clamping block.

[0013] The top rod is slidingly installed with the fixed seat, and the piston head is slidingly installed with the cavity.

[0014] The positioning mechanism comprises a side plate and a sliding seat, one side of the side plate is fixedly installed with a motor, the motor drives a lead screw to rotate, and the top of the sliding seat is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder.

[0015] The side plate is fixedly installed inside the lower mounting base, the sliding seat is threadedly installed with the motor, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding seat.

[0016] The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is slidingly installed with the lower mounting base, the lead screw rotates and drives the sliding seat to move linearly, so that the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the mold clamping mechanism to move linearly inside the sliding groove.

[0017] The utility model discloses obtained technical effect is:

[0018] The utility model discloses a fixed seat that is slidingly installed inside the sliding groove, and one side of the fixed seat is installed with a compressed air connector, the compressed air connector can communicate the gas pipe of compressed air with the fixed seat, so when inputting compressed air, the gas can push the piston head to drive the top rod to move upwards, thereby pushing one end of the clamping block to move upwards, at this moment, the other end of the clamping block moves downwards, and the mold base used for the mold body is clamped and fixed, at the same time, since the mold base is also slidingly installed with the sliding groove, the mold base and the mold body can be conveniently disassembled and replaced.

[0019] The utility model discloses a side plate that is installed inside the lower mounting base, and the surface of the side plate is installed with a motor, the motor can drive the lead screw to rotate, so that the sliding seat drives the hydraulic cylinder to push the mold clamping mechanism to move, after disassembling the two sets of mold clamping mechanisms on one side of the sliding groove, the mold base and the mold body can be conveniently disassembled through the movement of the two sets of mold clamping mechanisms on the other side, when installing, after slidingly installing the mold base and the mold body with the lower mounting base, the positioning mechanism can push the four sets of mold clamping mechanisms to move, so that the mold base and the mold body are positioned in the middle of the lower mounting base, thereby avoiding that the installation deviation of the mold base and the mold body affects the production quality. DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall installation structure perspective of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower mounting base structure in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the clamping mechanism and positioning mechanism in this utility model.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1. Frame; 2. Upper mounting base; 3. Mold body; 4. Lower mounting base; 5. Slide groove; 6. Mold base; 7. Mold clamping mechanism; 71. Fixed base; 72. Clamping block; 73. Cavity; 74. Piston head; 75. Ejector rod; 76. Compressed air connector; 8. Positioning mechanism; 81. Side plate; 82. Motor; 83. Lead screw; 84. Sliding seat; 85. Hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a quick-change mechanism for wear-resistant plastic molds includes a frame 1, an upper mounting base 2 is provided inside the frame 1, and the bottom of the upper mounting base 2 abuts against the lower mounting base 4 through the mold body 3;

[0029] The top of the lower mounting base 4 is provided with a sliding groove 5, and a clamping mechanism 7 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 5. A positioning mechanism 8 is provided inside the lower mounting base 4.

[0030] The clamping mechanism 7 includes a fixed base 71 and a piston head 74. The fixed base 71 has a cavity 73 inside that communicates with a compressed air connector 76. A push rod 75 is fixedly installed on the top of the piston head 74. The top of the push rod 75 pushes the clamping block 72 to swing.

[0031] See attached document Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the upper mounting base 2 is slidably installed with the frame 1, the lower mounting base 4 is fixedly installed with the frame 1, the upper mold of the mold body 3 is fixedly installed with the upper mounting base 2, and the lower mold of the mold body 3 is fixedly installed with the lower mounting base 4.

[0032] In the above embodiment, a drive device is installed on the top of the frame 1 to drive the upper mold of the mold body 3 to move vertically inside the frame 1. A support frame is provided at the bottom of the lower mounting base 4 inside the frame 1 so that the lower mold of the mold body 3 can be installed with the frame 1.

[0033] Furthermore, the upper mold of the mold body 3 is fixedly installed with the mold base 6 installed at the bottom of the upper mounting base 2, while the lower mold of the mold body 3 is fixedly installed with the mold base 6 at the top of the lower mounting base 4.

[0034] It should be noted that the upper mounting base 2 and the lower mounting base 4 can adopt the same structure, which is intended to enable the upper mold and the lower mold of the mold body 3 to be easily disassembled.

[0035] See attached document Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 8 pushes the fixed seat 71 to move inside the slide groove 5, so that the fixed seat 71 abuts against the mold base 6, and the top of the fixed seat 71 is rotatably mounted with a clamping block 72.

[0036] In the above embodiment, the positioning mechanism 8 can push the fixed seat 71 to move on the surface of the lower mounting seat 4. There are four sets of fixed seats 71, which are distributed in pairs on both sides of the lower mounting seat 4. Therefore, the mold base 6 can be clamped and fixed by moving the fixed seat 71.

[0037] The fixed base 71 is equipped with a compressed air connector 76 on one side. The compressed air connector 76 is used to deliver compressed air into the cavity 73. When the compressed air enters the cavity 73, it can push the piston head 74 to drive the push rod 75 to move vertically, so that the top of the push rod 75 abuts against the clamping block 72, and pushes the other end of the clamping block 72 to move down and abut against the top of the mold base 6, thereby fixing the mold base 6.

[0038] Specifically, the push rod 75 is slidably installed with the fixed seat 71, while the piston head 74 is slidably installed with the cavity 73. A sealing ring is installed on the side of the piston head 74 to prevent compressed air from overflowing and affecting the fixing effect of the clamping block 72 on the mold base 6.

[0039] See attached document Figure 3 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 8 includes a side plate 81 and a sliding seat 84. A motor 82 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 81, and the motor 82 drives the lead screw 83 to rotate. A hydraulic cylinder 85 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat 84.

[0040] According to the above structure, the side plate 81 is fixedly installed inside the lower mounting base 4, and the sliding base 84 is threadedly installed with the motor 82. The hydraulic cylinder 85 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding base 84. Therefore, when the motor 82 is started, it can drive the lead screw 83 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 83 can drive the sliding base 84 to move linearly, thereby causing the sliding base 84 to drive the hydraulic cylinder 85 to move linearly. Since the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 85 is telescopic, the clamping mechanism 7 can be pushed to move through the hydraulic cylinder 85.

[0041] It is worth noting that the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 85 is slidably mounted on the lower mounting base 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 85 can drive its output shaft to retract into the interior of the lower mounting base 4. Therefore, the limit on the clamping mechanism 7 can be released, allowing the clamping mechanism 7 to slide and disassemble from the interior of the slide groove 5.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to disassemble the mold body 3, simply disconnect the air supply pipe from the compressed air connector 76 to allow the air inside the cavity 73 to be discharged, causing the piston head 74 to drive the push rod 75 to fall, thereby releasing the support on one end of the clamping block 72, and the other end of the clamping block 72 to separate from the top of the mold base 6. At this time, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 85 to retract, the limit on the clamping mechanism 7 is released, and the two sets of clamping mechanisms 7 on one side inside the slide groove 5 can be directly disassembled. By starting the positioning mechanism 8, the clamping mechanisms 7 on the other two sides are pushed to move, thereby pushing the clamping mechanism 7 to slide on the top of the lower mounting base 4, so that the clamping mechanism 7 pushes the mold base 6 and the mold body 3 to move, thereby realizing the convenient disassembly of the mold body 3.

[0043] When it is necessary to install the mold body 3, simply align the slider at the bottom of the mold base 6 with the clamping mechanism 7 and slide it onto the top of the lower mounting base 4. Then, insert the clamping mechanism 7 into the slide groove 5 and simultaneously activate the hydraulic cylinder 85 to extend its output shaft into the slide groove 5. By starting the motor 82, the lead screw 83 rotates, causing the sliding base 84 to drive the hydraulic cylinder 85 to move linearly. This, in turn, drives the clamping mechanism 7 to move synchronously, positioning the mold base 6 and the mold body 3 at the predetermined position on the top of the lower mounting base 4. Then, connect the air supply pipe to the compressed air connector 76. By filling in compressed air, the gas pushes the piston head 74 to move the push rod 75 upward, and pushes one end of the clamping block 72 upward, while the other end of the clamping block 72 moves downward simultaneously and abuts against the top of the mold base 6, thereby fixing the mold base 6 and the mold body 3.

[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant plastic mold quick change mechanism characterized by, Include: Frame (1), the inside of the frame (1) is provided with an upper mounting seat (2), the bottom of the upper mounting seat (2) is abutted with the lower mounting seat (4) through the die body (3); The top of the lower mounting seat (4) is provided with a sliding groove (5), the inside of the sliding groove (5) is slidably installed with a die clamping mechanism (7), and the inside of the lower mounting seat (4) is provided with a positioning mechanism (8); Wherein, the die clamping mechanism (7) includes a fixed seat (71) and a piston head (74), the inside of the fixed seat (71) is provided with a cavity (73) in communication with a compressed air connector (76), the top of the piston head (74) is fixedly installed with a top rod (75), and the top of the top rod (75) pushes the clamping block (72) to swing.

2. A wear-resistant plastic mold quick change mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mounting seat (2) and the frame (1) are slidably installed, the lower mounting seat (4) and the frame (1) are fixedly installed, the upper die of the die body (3) and the upper mounting seat (2) are fixedly installed, and the lower die of the die body (3) and the lower mounting seat (4) are fixedly installed.

3. A wear-resistant plastic mold quick change mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (8) drives the fixed seat (71) to move in the sliding groove (5), so that the fixed seat (71) abuts against the die holder (6), and the clamping block (72) is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed seat (71).

4. The wear-resistant plastic mold quick change mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The compressed air connector (76) is used for conveying compressed air into the cavity (73), and the compressed air drives the piston head (74) and the top rod (75) to move vertically, so that the top of the top rod (75) abuts against the clamping block (72).

5. A wear-resistant plastic mold quick change mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rod (75) and the fixed seat (71) are slidably installed, and the piston head (74) and the cavity (73) are slidably installed.

6. A wear-resistant plastic mold quick change mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (8) includes a side plate (81) and a sliding seat (84), one side of the side plate (81) is fixedly installed with a motor (82), the motor (82) drives a lead screw (83) to rotate, and the top of the sliding seat (84) is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder (85).

7. A wear-resistant plastic mold quick change mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side plate (81) is fixedly installed in the inside of the lower mounting seat (4), the sliding seat (84) and the motor (82) are threadedly installed, and the hydraulic cylinder (85) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat (84).

8. A wear-resistant plastic mold quick change mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (85) and the lower mounting seat (4) are slidably installed, the lead screw (83) rotates and drives the sliding seat (84) to move linearly, so that the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (85) drives the die clamping mechanism (7) to move linearly in the sliding groove (5).