Conveyor belt deviation rectifying device
By designing a correction device that includes a rotating component, a hydraulic pump, and a cylinder, the position of the rollers is automatically adjusted, solving the problem of the conveyor belt deviating from the center line and achieving the effects of rapid correction and reduced material spillage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520459636.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing conveyor belts may deviate from the centerline after foreign objects adhere to the rollers, causing material spillage, and there is a lack of effective correction devices.
Design a correction device that includes a rotating component, a hydraulic pump, and a cylinder. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic pump and the cylinder, the position of the roller is automatically adjusted so that its center line is aligned with the center line of the belt. The high-pressure oil from the hydraulic pump drives the rotating component to rotate the roller device, thereby eliminating the misalignment.
It enables rapid adjustment of the roller centerline, reducing material spillage and improving conveying stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223792306U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a belt conveying technical field, concretely relates to a conveying belt deviation rectifying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The conveying belt is a kind of nylon belt for conveying sand, stone and the like from low place to high place. The sand, stone and the like on the belt are conveyed to the upper hopper by the roller of the driving motor at the upper end to drive the conveying belt, and the material is unloaded after repeated operation.
[0003] Since the roller of the existing conveying belt is generally welded on the main truss, when the conveying belt is running, sand and other conveying materials may fall off, and if the roller is stuck with sand and other foreign matters and not cleaned in time, the roller may deviate the running direction of the conveying belt when the conveying belt continues to run, deviate from the center line, cause the belt to run to one side, and further cause the material on the belt to fall off. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the utility model discloses the purpose of providing a conveying belt deviation rectifying device, if the conveying belt deviates from the center line and runs, the position of the roller is automatically adjusted, so that the center line of the roller is moved to the center line of the conveying belt.
[0005] A conveying belt deviation rectifying device, comprising a fixing frame, a rotating part, a roller support, a roller device, a left hydraulic pump, a right hydraulic pump, an oil cylinder and a rotating part driving device.
[0006] The rotating part is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, the roller support is fixed to one end of the rotating part, the roller device is fixed to the roller support, the roller device is used for supporting the belt, the rotating part driving device is fixed to the other end of the rotating part, and the rotating part driving device is used for driving the rotating part to rotate on the fixing frame.
[0007] The left hydraulic pump and the right hydraulic pump are respectively located on the two sides of the advancing direction of the belt, the left hydraulic pump and the right hydraulic pump are respectively communicated with the oil cylinder, and the left hydraulic pump or the right hydraulic pump can pump out the oil of the oil cylinder to enter the rotating part driving device when working, so that the rotating part driving device drives the rotating part to move in two opposite directions;When the center of the belt deviates, the belt contacts the left hydraulic pump or the right hydraulic pump and triggers the left hydraulic pump or the right hydraulic pump to work.
[0008] The utility model discloses a conveying belt deviation rectifying device, simple structure, when the center line of the belt conveying appears offset, the belt will rub the hydraulic pump of both sides, and the high pressure oil in the oil cylinder is pumped out after the force of the hydraulic pump, is used for driving rotary part drive arrangement, and rotary part drive arrangement drives rotary part, and then drives the rotation of drum device, eliminates the center offset of drum device relative to the belt, and the position of the drum is adjusted to eliminate the offset of the center line position of the belt relative to the drum, and the response is fast, and the adjustment time is short, and the object transported on the belt is avoided to fall as far as possible.
[0009] As a preferred scheme, the rotary part drive arrangement includes a cylinder and a piston rod, the cylinder is fixed to the fixed frame, one end of the cylinder is open, the other end is closed, one end of the piston rod can move as a piston in the cylinder, the other end of the piston rod is connected with the rotary part, the cylinder is communicated with the oil cylinder at both ends, and the oil in the oil cylinder can be pumped out and enter the different two ends of the cylinder when the left hydraulic pump and the right hydraulic pump work, driving the piston rod to move in the opposite direction.
[0010] As a preferred scheme, the drum device includes a main drum and two side drums, the two side drums are located on the two sides of the main drum respectively, and are inclinedly arranged with the main drum. By arranging the main drum and the side drum, the main drum supports the main body of the belt, the side drums on the two sides abut or support the left and right sides of the belt, reducing the offset of the belt during belt conveying, even if the offset occurs, the offset amount can be reduced, and adjustment is facilitated.
[0011] As a preferred scheme, the main drum and the side drum are located in the same vertical plane.
[0012] As a preferred scheme, the hydraulic pump is a drum pump, the drum pump includes a rotor, when the belt center offset occurs, the belt contacts the hydraulic pump and drives the rotor of the hydraulic pump to rotate. The hydraulic pump is arranged as a drum pump, when the belt rubs the oil pump, the friction force is converted into the power of the oil pump, on the one hand, the belt moving speed is reduced, and the falling of the transported objects on the belt is reduced, on the other hand, the hydraulic pump does not need additional driving force.
[0013] As a preferred scheme, the left hydraulic pump and the right hydraulic pump are located at the rear of the drum device. When the belt offset occurs, the hydraulic pump is contacted first, so that the drum is offset in advance to align the center line of the belt, and the adjustment time is reduced.
[0014] As a preferred scheme, a conduit is further included, the oil cylinder is provided with an oil outlet and an oil inlet, and the oil outlet and the oil inlet are communicated with the rotary part drive arrangement through the conduit. By arranging the conduit, the oil inlet and the oil outlet, the high pressure oil enters and exits the rotary part drive arrangement and the oil cylinder along different paths.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the oil cylinder includes a left oil cylinder and a right oil cylinder, which are respectively communicated with the left hydraulic pump and the right hydraulic pump, and are respectively provided with an oil outlet and an oil inlet.
[0016] As a preferred solution, a valve is further included, and the oil outlet and the oil inlet of each oil cylinder are respectively communicated to the valve through the conduit, and the valve is further communicated with the rotary piece driving device. By arranging the valve, not only the connection of the conduit is facilitated, but also the flow direction of the high-pressure oil is controlled, so that the oil is prevented from returning to the wrong oil cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a belt deviation correcting device.
[0018] Among them, 1 is a fixed frame, 6 is a conduit, 7 is a valve, 8 is a belt, 11 is a rotary piece, 12 is a roller support, 21 is a main roller, 22 is a side roller, 31 is a left hydraulic pump, 32 is a right hydraulic pump, 41 is a left oil cylinder, 42 is a right oil cylinder, 51 is a cylinder body, 52 is a piston rod, and 81 is a belt movement direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a variety of ways beyond the specific details set forth herein, and the skilled person can make similar generalizations without departing from the scope of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0021] Secondly, "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that a specific feature, structure or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is separate or alternative to other embodiments.
[0022] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagram. In order to facilitate the description, the sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.
[0023] For example, Figure 1The utility model discloses a conveying belt deviation rectifying device, including fixed frame 1, rotator 11, roller support 12, drum device, hydraulic pump, oil cylinder, rotator drive arrangement, pipe 6 and valve 7.
[0024] Rotator 11 is installed on fixed frame 1, and is rotatably connected with fixed frame 1, can rotate along the surface of fixed frame 1, and roller support 12 is fixed to one end of rotator 11;Drum device includes main roller 21 and side roller 22, and main roller 21 and side roller 22 are fixed on roller support 12, and side roller 22 is two, and is located on the both sides of main roller 21 respectively, and is arranged obliquely with main roller 21, and main roller 21 and side roller 22 are located in the same vertical plane, and main roller 21 is used for supporting the main body of belt 8, and the side roller 22 on both sides is used for supporting the left and right sides of belt 8, and the center line of drum device is the left-right symmetry axis of main roller 21, and the center line of belt 8 is the left-right symmetry axis;Rotator drive arrangement includes cylinder body 51 and piston rod 52, and cylinder body 51 is located on the side close to left side roller 22, and is fixed to fixed frame 1, and one end of cylinder body 51 is open, and the other end is closed, and one end of piston rod 52 can move as piston in cylinder body 51, and the other end of piston rod 52 is fixedly connected with one end of rotator 11.
[0025] Hydraulic pump includes left hydraulic pump 31 and right hydraulic pump 32, and is located behind two side rollers 22 respectively, and oil cylinder includes left oil cylinder 41 and right oil cylinder 42, and is communicated with left hydraulic pump 31 and right hydraulic pump 32 respectively;Left oil cylinder 41 and right oil cylinder 42 are all equipped with oil outlet and oil inlet, and each oil outlet and oil inlet is communicated with valve 7 through pipe 6 respectively, and valve 7 is also communicated to both ends of cylinder body 51.In this embodiment, the hydraulic pump is drum type pump, and the drum type pump includes rotor, when belt 8 is offset and rubs hydraulic pump, drives the rotation of rotor, and then makes the drum type pump pump high pressure oil in oil cylinder.
[0026] When high pressure oil is pumped out from the oil outlet of left oil cylinder 41, is delivered to valve 7 by pipe 6, adjusts the flow direction through valve 7, enters the open end of cylinder body 51, and high pressure oil flows from the open end to the closed end in cylinder body 51, then flows into valve 7, adjusts the flow direction through valve 7 again, and enters the oil inlet of left oil cylinder 41;When high pressure oil is pumped out from the oil outlet of right oil cylinder 42, is delivered to valve 7 by pipe 6, adjusts the flow direction through valve 7, enters the closed end of cylinder body 51, and high pressure oil flows from the closed end to the open end in cylinder body 51, then flows into valve 7, adjusts the flow direction through valve 7 again, and enters the oil inlet of right oil cylinder 42.
[0027] The belt 8 moves forward along the belt movement direction 81. When the center line of the belt 8 shifts to the left, it will rub against and rotate the left hydraulic pump 31 behind the side roller 22, causing the left hydraulic pump 31 to pump out the high-pressure oil from the left oil cylinder 41. The high-pressure oil is delivered to the valve 7 through the conduit 6 connected to the oil outlet of the left oil cylinder 41. Then, the flow direction is adjusted by the valve 7 and it enters the open end of the cylinder 51, causing the piston rod 51 to retract. The retraction of the piston rod 51 drives the rotating part 11 to rotate clockwise, which in turn drives the roller support 12 and the roller device to rotate clockwise. The center line of the roller device shifts to the left and aligns with the center line of the belt 8. After the center line of the belt 8 is aligned with the center line of the roller device, the left side roller 22 lifts the belt 8. The belt 8 no longer rubs against the left hydraulic pump 31, and the left hydraulic pump 31 stops working. The high-pressure oil in the cylinder 51 flows out from the closed end and returns to the valve 7. The flow direction is adjusted by the valve 7 and it is delivered to the oil inlet of the left oil cylinder 41 through the conduit 6. At the same time, the piston rod 51 extends and resets, driving the roller device and the belt 8 to reset, completing one belt correction cycle. Similarly, the opposite occurs when belt 8 shifts to the right.
[0028] The above-described embodiments are merely one implementation of this utility model, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A conveyor belt alignment device, characterized in that, Includes a fixed frame, rotating parts, roller support, roller assembly, left hydraulic pump, right hydraulic pump, oil cylinder, and rotating part drive device; The rotating component is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. The roller bracket is fixed to one end of the rotating component. The roller device is fixed to the roller bracket and is used to support the belt. The rotating component drive device is fixed to the other end of the rotating component and is used to drive the rotating component to rotate on the fixed frame. The left and right hydraulic pumps are located on opposite sides of the belt's forward direction. The left and right hydraulic pumps are connected to the cylinders. When the left or right hydraulic pump is working, it pumps oil from the cylinders into the rotating component drive device, causing the drive device to drive the rotating component to move in two opposite directions. When the belt shifts center, it contacts the left or right hydraulic pump and triggers it to work.
2. The conveyor belt correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating component driving device includes a cylinder and a piston rod. The cylinder is fixed to the fixed frame. One end of the cylinder is open and the other end is closed. One end of the piston rod can move as a piston inside the cylinder, and the other end of the piston rod is connected to the rotating component. Both ends of the cylinder are respectively connected to the oil cylinder. When the left hydraulic pump and the right hydraulic pump are working, they can pump the oil from the oil cylinder into different ends of the cylinder, driving the piston rod to move in opposite directions.
3. The conveyor belt correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller assembly includes a main roller and two side rollers, with the two side rollers located on both sides of the main roller and inclined relative to the main roller.
4. A conveyor belt alignment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The main roller and the side roller are located in the same vertical plane.
5. A conveyor belt alignment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic pump is a drum pump, which includes a rotor. When the belt shifts off-center, the belt contacts the hydraulic pump and drives the rotor of the hydraulic pump to rotate.
6. A conveyor belt alignment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left and right hydraulic pumps are located behind the roller assembly, respectively.
7. A conveyor belt correction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a conduit, and the oil cylinder is provided with an oil outlet and an oil inlet, which are respectively connected to the rotating component drive device through the conduit.
8. A conveyor belt alignment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cylinder includes a left cylinder and a right cylinder, which are respectively connected to the left hydraulic pump and the right hydraulic pump. The left cylinder and the right cylinder are respectively provided with an oil outlet and an oil inlet.
9. A conveyor belt alignment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes valves, with the oil outlet and oil inlet of each cylinder respectively connected to the valves via the conduits, and the valves are also connected to the rotating component drive device.