Elastic sliding guide shoe of elevator

By using elastic connections and swing components on the base of the elevator guide shoe to adjust the position of the shoe platform, the friction problem caused by guide rail misalignment is solved, thus achieving smooth elevator operation and extending service life.

CN223792727UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13FUYANG DEAO ELEVATOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422732534.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the guide shoes of existing elevators are misaligned with the guide rails, excessive friction occurs, affecting the normal operation and service life of the elevator. Furthermore, guide rail misalignment may cause the car to shift and become stuck.

Method used

An adjustable elevator elastic sliding guide shoe was designed. The position of the shoe platform can be adjusted through the elastic connection on the base and the swing component, so as to avoid excessive friction on one side and ensure the stability of the car.

Benefits of technology

The shoe liner automatically adjusts as the guide rail deviates, reducing friction, maintaining the stability of the car, extending the elevator's service life, and preventing the car from deviating and getting stuck.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an elevator elastic sliding guide shoe which comprises a base installed on the outer side of a lift car, the base comprises an integrally-arranged base plate and a base frame perpendicularly arranged on one side of the base plate, the base frame is of a U-shaped structure, a shoe platform is movably installed in the base frame, and the two sides of the shoe platform are elastically connected with the base frame through elastic rubber pads. The back of the shoe platform is elastically connected with an elastic pressing piece on the base frame through a swing piece so that the shoe platform can move in the base frame in a front-back and left-right adjusting mode, a shoe guide is fixedly installed in the shoe platform so that the shoe platform can be arranged on the outer side of the guide rail in a sliding and sleeving mode through the shoe guide, and the shoe guide is installed on the shoe platform in a clamped mode. The two sides of the shoe platform are elastically connected with the elastic rubber mat on the base frame, the back of the shoe platform is connected with the pressing shaft through the swing plate, and the shoe platform can obliquely swing left and right in the base frame, so that the position of the shoe guide can deviate along with the guide rail, and the situation that friction on the single side of the shoe guide is too large is avoided. The vertical movement of the lift car is not influenced, so that the guide shoes distributed on the periphery of the lift car complement each other.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevator guide shoe technology, specifically an elevator elastic sliding guide shoe. Background Technology

[0002] Elevators are slidably mounted on guide rails via guide shoes. Due to the high installation height of the elevator guide rails, the verticality of the guide rails may be somewhat skewed in the front-back or left-right directions. Existing guide shoes are generally held in place by springs. During sliding, the guide shoe lining will experience increased friction on one side due to the skew of the guide rails. Excessive friction may affect the normal operation of the elevator, and long-term wear will affect the service life of the elevator.

[0003] Existing patents disclose a multi-degree-of-freedom elevator elastic sliding guide shoe, patent number CN210214468U. The patent document describes that the guide shoe head rotates around the main axis to automatically adjust the guide shoe head. However, the guide shoe head is coaxial with the main axis. When a misalignment occurs, the guide shoe head will shift with the guide rail, causing the car to shift as well. If the guide shoe heads on both sides of the car shift synchronously in opposite directions with the guide rail, it will increase the risk of jamming the car and increase the friction between the guide shoe head and the guide rail. Therefore, the car cannot shift synchronously with the guide shoe head. To solve the above problems, this application provides an elevator elastic sliding guide shoe. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide an elevator elastic sliding guide shoe that can be adjusted on the base, so that the guide shoe liner can be adjusted with the guide rail without causing the car to move, thereby maintaining the stability of the car and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: an elevator elastic sliding guide shoe, including a base installed on the outside of the car, the base including an integrally formed base plate and a base frame vertically arranged on one side of the base plate, the base frame having a U-shaped structure, a shoe platform being movably installed inside the base frame, the two sides of the shoe platform being elastically connected to the base frame through elastic rubber pads, the back of the shoe platform being elastically connected to the spring-loaded member on the base frame through a swing member, so that the shoe platform can be adjusted and moved back and forth and left and right within the base frame, and a shoe liner being fixedly installed inside the shoe platform, so as to slide on the outside of the guide rail through the shoe liner.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model:

[0007] The elastic rubber pad is fixedly installed on the inner end of the base frame and attached to the outer side of the boot platform. The boot platform can slide on the elastic rubber pad to adjust its position.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model:

[0009] The swinging component includes a rotating column fixedly mounted on the back of the boot platform and a swinging plate rotatably mounted on the rotating column. The side of the swinging plate away from the rotating column is rotatably connected to the spring-loaded component.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model:

[0011] The spring-loaded component includes a pressure shaft rotatably connected to the swing plate and a sleeve fixedly mounted on the base frame. The outer side of the pressure shaft is integrally provided with a threaded part, which passes through the sleeve and is threadedly connected to a nut so that the nut abuts against the outer end of the sleeve. The pressure shaft is also provided with a pressure plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer end of the pressure shaft located on the pressure plate. One side of the spring abuts against the pressure plate, and the other side abuts against the outer wall of the sleeve so as to push the pressure shaft to move toward the shoe platform side, so that the shoe platform is attached to the guide rail.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model:

[0013] The boot platform has a U-shaped structure, and the boot liner is built into and fitted into the U-shaped groove of the boot platform. The boot liner also has a U-shaped structure so as to be sleeved on the outside of the guide rail. The back of the boot liner has a protrusion, and the inner side of the boot platform has a corresponding block groove to allow the protrusion to be inserted into the block groove. The two sides of the boot platform have clamps to fix the boot liner.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model:

[0015] The clamping plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the boot platform by screws to abut against both sides of the boot liner. The front end of the clamping plate is provided with a locking block, and the boot liner is provided with a locking groove corresponding to the locking block. The locking block is inserted into the locking groove to fix the boot liner on the boot platform. The clamping plate is provided with a corresponding U-shaped groove corresponding to the boot liner so that the guide rail can pass through.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the boot liner is snapped onto the boot platform, and the elastic component drives the boot platform to move outward along the guide rail to adhere to it. The two sides of the boot platform are elastically connected to the elastic pads on the base frame, and the back of the boot platform is connected to the pressure shaft via a swing plate. The boot platform can tilt and swing left and right within the base frame, allowing the boot liner to shift position with the guide rail, avoiding excessive friction on one side of the boot liner. This device allows the boot platform to be properly positioned within the base frame without affecting the vertical movement of the car, ensuring that the guide shoes distributed around the car complement each other. The elastic pads on both sides of the base frame elastically clamp the boot platform, limiting its free swinging and helping it to return to its original position, thus improving the stability of the boot platform within the base frame. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] The following are labeled in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Boot platform; 3. Boot liner; 4. Sleeve; 5. Clamping plate; 11. Base plate; 12. Base frame; 13. Elastic pad; 21. Rotating column; 22. Swinging plate; 31. Protrusion; 41. Pressure shaft; 42. Threaded part; 43. Nut; 44. Pressure plate; 45. Spring; 51. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to specific illustrations.

[0022] like Figures 1-3 As shown,

[0023] This embodiment provides an elevator elastic sliding guide shoe, including a base 1 installed on the outside of the car. The base 1 includes an integrally formed base plate 11 and a base frame 12 vertically arranged on one side of the base plate 11. The base frame 12 has a U-shaped structure. A shoe platform 2 is movably installed inside the base frame 12. The two sides of the shoe platform 2 are elastically connected to the base frame 12 through elastic rubber pads 13. The back of the shoe platform 2 is elastically connected to the spring-loaded member on the base frame 12 through a swing member, so that the shoe platform 2 can be adjusted and moved back and forth and left and right within the base frame 12. A shoe liner 3 is fixedly installed inside the shoe platform 2, so that it can be slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rail through the shoe liner 3.

[0024] In this embodiment, the elastic pad 13 is fixedly installed on the inner end of the base frame 12 and attached to the outer side of the boot platform 2. The boot platform 2 can slide on the elastic pad 13 to adjust the position of the boot platform 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, the swinging component includes a rotating column 21 fixedly disposed on the back of the boot platform 2 and a swing plate 22 rotatably mounted on the rotating column 21. The side of the swing plate 22 away from the rotating column 21 is rotatably connected to the spring-loaded component.

[0026] The spring-loaded component includes a pressure shaft 41 rotatably connected to the swing plate 22 and a sleeve 4 fixedly mounted on the base frame 12. The outer side of the pressure shaft 41 is integrally provided with a threaded portion 42, which passes through the sleeve 4 and is threadedly connected to a nut 43 so that the nut 43 abuts against the outer end of the sleeve 4. The pressure shaft 41 is also provided with a pressure plate 44. A spring 45 is sleeved on the outer end of the pressure shaft 41 located on the pressure plate 44. One side of the spring 45 abuts against the pressure plate 44, and the other side abuts against the outer wall of the sleeve 4, so as to push the pressure shaft 41 to move towards the shoe platform 2, so that the shoe platform 2 is attached to the guide rail.

[0027] In this embodiment, the boot platform 2 has a U-shaped structure, and the boot liner 3 is built into and fitted into the U-shaped groove of the boot platform 2. The boot liner 3 also has a U-shaped structure so as to be sleeved on the outside of the guide rail. The back of the boot liner 3 is provided with a protrusion 31, and the inner side of the boot platform 2 is provided with a corresponding block groove corresponding to the protrusion 31 so that the protrusion 31 can be inserted into the block groove. The two sides of the boot platform 2 are provided with clamps 5 for fixing the boot liner 3.

[0028] The clamping plate 5 is fixedly installed on both sides of the boot platform 2 by screws to abut against both sides of the boot liner 3. The front end of the clamping plate 5 is provided with a locking block 51. The boot liner 3 is provided with a locking groove corresponding to the locking block 51. The locking block 51 is inserted into the locking groove to fix the boot liner 3 on the boot platform 2. The clamping plate 5 is provided with a corresponding U-shaped groove corresponding to the boot liner 3 so that the guide rail can pass through.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the boot liner 3 is snapped onto the boot platform 2, and the elastic component drives the boot platform 2 to move outward along the guide rail to adhere to it. The two sides of the boot platform 2 are elastically connected to the elastic rubber pads 13 on the base frame 12, and the back of the boot platform 2 is connected to the pressure shaft 41 via a swing plate 22. The boot platform 2 can tilt and swing left and right within the base frame 12, allowing the boot liner 3 to shift position with the guide rail, avoiding excessive friction on one side of the boot liner 3. This device allows the boot platform 2 to be appropriately positioned within the base frame 12 without affecting the vertical movement of the car, ensuring that the guide shoes distributed around the car complement each other. The elastic rubber pads 13 on both sides of the base frame 12 elastically clamp the boot platform 2, which not only restricts its free swinging but also helps it return to its original position, improving its stability within the base frame 12.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. It should be noted that, in this document, the use of relational terms such as "first" and "second" is merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and does not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further restrictions, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. Elevator resilient sliding shoe comprising a base mounted on the outside of the car, characterized in that: The base comprises a base plate and a base frame vertically arranged on one side of the base plate, the base frame is in U-shaped structure, a boot table is movably arranged in the base frame, the two sides of the boot table are elastically connected with the base frame through elastic rubber pads, the back of the boot table is elastically connected with a pressing member on the base frame through a swing member, so that the boot table can be adjusted and moved forward and backward and left and right in the base frame, a boot lining is fixedly arranged in the boot table, so as to be slidably arranged outside the guide rail through the boot lining.

2. The resilient sliding shoe of an elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the base frame and connected with the outer side of the boot table, and the boot table can slide on the elastic rubber pad.

3. The resilient sliding shoe of an elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing member comprises a rotating column fixedly arranged on the back of the boot table and a swing plate rotatably arranged on the rotating column, and the side of the swing plate away from the rotating column is rotatably connected with the pressing member.

4. The resilient sliding shoe of an elevator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing member comprises a pressing shaft rotatably connected with the swing plate and a sleeve fixedly arranged on the base frame, the outer side of the pressing shaft is integrally provided with a threaded portion, the threaded portion of the pressing shaft penetrates through the sleeve and is threadedly connected with a nut, so as to abut against the outer end of the sleeve through the nut, the pressing shaft is further provided with a pressing plate, the outer end of the pressing shaft is sleeved with a spring, one side of the spring abuts against the pressing plate, and the other side abuts against the outer side wall of the sleeve, so as to push the pressing shaft to move towards the side of the boot table, and the boot table is abutted on the guide rail.

5. The resilient sliding shoe of an elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boot table is in U-shaped structure, the boot lining is arranged in the U-shaped groove of the boot table, the boot lining is also in U-shaped structure, so as to be sleeved outside the guide rail, the back of the boot lining is provided with a protruding block, the inner side of the boot table is provided with a corresponding block groove corresponding to the protruding block, so that the protruding block is inserted into the block groove, and the two sides of the boot table are provided with clamping plates for fixing the boot lining.

6. The resilient sliding shoe of an elevator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the boot table through screws, so as to abut against the two sides of the boot lining, the front end of the clamping plate is provided with a clamping block, the boot lining is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block, the clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove, so as to fix the boot lining on the boot table, and the clamping plate is provided with a corresponding U-shaped groove corresponding to the boot lining.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-degree-of-freedom elastic sliding guide shoe for elevator

    CN210214468U