Sludge treatment device for river regulation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge treatment device for river regulation. The sludge treatment device comprises a base; the conveying mechanism is used for collecting and conveying the sludge to be treated; the treatment mechanism communicates with the conveying mechanism, and the treatment mechanism is used for treating and processing the sludge conveyed by the conveying mechanism; and the driving mechanism is connected with the conveying mechanism and the processing mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the conveying mechanism to convey the sludge and driving the processing mechanism to process the sludge. According to the device, driving power can be provided for the conveying mechanism and the processing mechanism at the same time through one driving mechanism, and coordination and cooperation of all the mechanisms are achieved under the action of one driving component. Therefore, the sludge treatment device for river regulation is more compact in structure, the complexity of the overall structure is reduced, and the sludge treatment device is convenient for workers to use and maintain in the later period. In addition, due to the single driving component, the material consumption can be reduced, the manufacturing process is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is also reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sludge treatment technology, and in particular to a sludge treatment device for river management. Background Technology

[0002] The accumulation of silt in river channels can cause riverbed blockage, hindering water flow and increasing pressure on river dams. Furthermore, long-term silt accumulation exacerbates soil erosion, damages the surrounding ecosystem, and impacts agricultural production and ecological balance. While some existing river silt treatment devices can perform routine silt removal tasks, these devices typically rely on multiple drive components to coordinate the work of different mechanisms. This design increases the complexity and manufacturing cost of the device, limiting its widespread adoption and application in the management of small and medium-sized rivers. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned existing situation, this application provides a silt treatment device for river management to solve the problem that existing river silt treatment devices are too complicated.

[0004] This utility model provides a silt treatment device for river management, comprising: a base; a conveying mechanism connected to the base, the conveying mechanism being used to collect and convey silt to be treated; a processing mechanism connected to the base and communicating with the conveying mechanism, the processing mechanism being used to process the silt conveyed by the conveying mechanism; and a driving mechanism installed on the conveying mechanism or the processing mechanism, the driving mechanism being connected to both the conveying mechanism and the processing mechanism, the driving mechanism being used to drive the conveying mechanism to convey the silt and drive the processing mechanism to process the silt.

[0005] Optionally, the conveying mechanism includes: a conveying chamber connected to the base, with a mud inlet on one side of the conveying chamber; a guide cylinder located on the side of the conveying chamber away from the mud inlet, the guide cylinder being connected to both the conveying chamber and the processing mechanism; and a conveying component, at least partially located within the conveying chamber, and connected to the driving mechanism.

[0006] Optionally, the conveying component includes a conveying spiral and a first rotating shaft connected to each other; the first rotating shaft is connected to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the conveying spiral to rotate.

[0007] Optionally, the first rotating shaft extends vertically in the axial direction, and the guide cylinder is located above the mud inlet.

[0008] Optionally, both the conveying bin and the processing mechanism have mounting grooves on their opposite outer sides, which are used to install the guide cylinder.

[0009] Optionally, the processing mechanism includes: a processing chamber connected to the base, with an inlet for dispensing the treatment agent at the top of the processing chamber and a sludge outlet at the bottom of the processing chamber; and a stirring element, at least partially located inside the processing chamber and connected to the driving mechanism, the stirring element being used to stir and mix the sludge treatment agent.

[0010] Optionally, the stirring component includes a second rotating shaft and a plurality of mixing components connected to the second rotating shaft; the plurality of mixing components are spaced apart along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft, and are arranged in a ring along the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is connected to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the second rotating shaft to rotate.

[0011] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes: a fixed bracket, which is mounted on the processing mechanism; a driving member, which is mounted on the fixed bracket; and a transmission assembly, which is connected to the output shaft of the driving member and is connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The driving member is used to drive the transmission assembly to rotate the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

[0012] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes two drive wheels and a conveyor belt; the two drive wheels are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the two drive wheels are connected by the transmission belt.

[0013] Optionally, the sludge treatment device for river management further includes a moving component; the moving component is located at the bottom of the base and is used to assist the movement of the sludge treatment device for river management.

[0014] The sludge treatment device for river management disclosed in this utility model includes a base, a conveying mechanism, a processing mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism is connected to both the conveying mechanism and the processing mechanism, and is used to drive the conveying mechanism to transport the sludge and to drive the processing mechanism to process the sludge. Accordingly, the sludge treatment device for river management provided by this utility model can provide driving power to both the conveying mechanism and the processing mechanism simultaneously through a single driving mechanism, achieving coordinated operation of each mechanism under the action of a single driving component. Therefore, the structure of the sludge treatment device for river management is more compact, reducing the complexity of the overall structure and facilitating use and maintenance. Furthermore, the single driving component reduces material usage, simplifies manufacturing processes, and lowers manufacturing costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the following description denote the same parts.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the external structure of the sludge treatment device for river management involved in this application is shown.

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sludge treatment device for river management involved in this application is shown.

[0019] Figure 3 It shows Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0020] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mud inlet; 2. Conveying bin; 3. Guide cylinder; 4. Drive belt; 5. Processing bin; 6. Base; 7. Fixed bracket; 8. Drive component; 9. First rotating shaft; 10. Caster wheel; 11. Second rotating shaft; 12. Conveying screw; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Mixing component; 15. Drive wheel; 16. Feeding port; 17. Mud outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The preferred embodiments of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and repeated descriptions are omitted. Furthermore, the drawings are merely schematic diagrams, and the proportions of the components or their shapes may differ from actual dimensions. It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationships and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0022] It should also be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component present. When a component is described as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component present.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2This application provides a sludge treatment device for river management, comprising a base 6, a conveying mechanism, a treatment mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The conveying mechanism is connected to the base 6 and is used to collect and convey the sludge to be treated. The treatment mechanism is connected to the base 6 and communicates with the conveying mechanism, and is used to process the sludge conveyed by the conveying mechanism. The driving mechanism is installed on the conveying mechanism or the treatment mechanism and is connected to both, driving the conveying mechanism to convey the sludge and driving the treatment mechanism to process the sludge.

[0024] Based on the above structure, the sludge treatment device for river management provided in this application can simultaneously provide driving power to both the conveying mechanism and the treatment mechanism through a single drive mechanism, achieving coordinated operation of each mechanism under the action of a single drive component. Therefore, the structure of this sludge treatment device for river management is more compact, reducing the overall complexity of the structure and facilitating operation and maintenance. Furthermore, the single drive component reduces material usage, simplifies manufacturing processes, and lowers manufacturing costs.

[0025] In some embodiments, the conveying mechanism includes: a conveying chamber 2 connected to a base 6, with a sludge inlet 1 on one side of the conveying chamber 2; a guide cylinder 3 located on the side of the conveying chamber 2 away from the sludge inlet 1, and connected to both the conveying chamber and the processing mechanism; and a conveying component, at least partially located within the conveying chamber 2, and connected to the drive mechanism. Specifically, during operation, the sludge treatment device for river management moves towards the sludge inlet 1, causing the sludge in the river to move relative to the sludge inlet 1. The sludge enters the conveying chamber 2 through the sludge inlet 1, and then is conveyed by the conveying component through the guide cylinder 3 into the processing mechanism.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments, the conveying component includes a conveying screw 12 and a first rotating shaft 9 connected to each other; the first rotating shaft 9 is connected to a drive mechanism, which drives the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, thereby causing the conveying screw 12 to rotate. Thus, the conveying screw 12 can convey sludge in the direction of the guide cylinder 3 from the sludge inlet 1. The structure of the conveying screw 12 allows for thorough mixing of the sludge during conveying, resulting in more uniform sludge, smoother conveying, and reduced possibility of blockage. The structure of the conveying screw 12 can be referenced from conveying screw conveyors in related technologies.

[0027] In some embodiments, the first rotating shaft 9 extends vertically in the axial direction, and the guide cylinder 3 is located above the sludge inlet 1. Thus, when the sludge enters the processing mechanism through the guide cylinder 3, it falls from top to bottom inside the processing mechanism under the action of gravity, thereby being fully mixed in the processing mechanism.

[0028] In some embodiments, both the conveying chamber 2 and the processing mechanism have mounting grooves 13 on their opposite outer sides. The mounting grooves 13 are used to install the guide cylinder 3. Specifically, the mounting grooves 13 also serve to guide the installation, making it easier for workers to install the guide cylinder 3 and for them to disassemble and maintain it later.

[0029] In some examples, a sealing ring is provided between the mounting groove 13 and the guide cylinder 3 to prevent sludge leakage during the conveying process.

[0030] In some embodiments, the treatment mechanism includes: a treatment chamber 5 connected to a base 6, with a dispensing port 16 for dispensing a treatment agent at the top of the treatment chamber 5 and a sludge outlet 17 at the bottom of the treatment chamber 5; and a stirring member, at least partially located within the treatment chamber 5 and connected to a drive mechanism, for stirring and mixing the sludge treatment agent. Specifically, workers can dispense the treatment agent through the dispensing port 16. The treatment agent is a chemical or biological agent used to treat river sludge, capable of improving the physical and chemical properties of the sludge. Workers can select a suitable treatment agent based on the properties of the sludge.

[0031] In some embodiments, the agitator includes a second rotating shaft 11 and a plurality of mixing components 14 connected to the second rotating shaft 11; the plurality of mixing components 14 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft 11 and extend along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft 11, and the plurality of mixing components 14 are arranged in a ring; the second rotating shaft 11 is connected to a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism drives the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate. Thus, the distribution of the plurality of mixing components 14 in the transverse and longitudinal spaces of the treatment chamber 5 can fully mix and agitate the sludge in the treatment chamber 5.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes: a fixed bracket 7 mounted on the processing mechanism; a driving member 8 mounted on the fixed bracket 7; and a transmission assembly connected to the output shaft of the driving member 8, and connected to a first rotating shaft 9 and a second rotating shaft 11. The driving member 8 drives the transmission assembly to rotate the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 11. Thus, the driving member 8 can simultaneously drive the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate, thereby enabling the conveying of sludge within the conveying chamber and the mixing of sludge within the processing chamber 5.

[0033] In some examples, the drive element 8 can be a motor.

[0034] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes two transmission wheels 15 and a transmission belt; the two transmission wheels 15 are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 11, and the two transmission wheels 15 are connected by a transmission belt 4.

[0035] In some embodiments, the sludge treatment device for river management further includes a moving component; the moving component is disposed at the bottom of the base 6 and is used to assist the movement of the sludge treatment device for river management. Thus, the moving component better assists the movement of the sludge treatment device for river management. In some examples, the moving component may be multiple casters 10, which are spaced apart, and the number of casters 10 can be determined according to the size of the base 6.

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 3 Before operation, the sludge treatment device for river management can be moved to the target position using casters 10, and then the drive unit 8 is activated. As the device moves forward, sludge enters the conveying chamber 2 through the inlet 1. Driven by the drive unit 8 and transmission components, the first rotating shaft 9 and the conveying screw 12 rotate continuously, thus conveying the sludge from below the conveying chamber 2 upwards via the conveying screw 12, and then conveying it into the treatment chamber 5 through the guide cylinder 3. Workers can add the required treatment agent into the treatment chamber 5 through the inlet 16. Driven by the drive unit 8 and transmission components, the rotation of each mixing component 14 mixes and processes the sludge inside the treatment chamber 5. Finally, the treated sludge can be discharged through the outlet 17 to a preset external location or into an external collection container.

[0037] In summary, the sludge treatment device for river management provided in this application can simultaneously provide driving power to both the conveying and treatment mechanisms through a single drive mechanism, achieving coordinated operation of each mechanism under the action of a single drive component. Therefore, the structure of this sludge treatment device for river management is more compact, reducing the overall complexity of the structure and facilitating operation and maintenance. Furthermore, the single drive component reduces material usage, simplifies manufacturing processes, and lowers manufacturing costs.

[0038] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0039] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0040] The embodiments, implementation methods, and related technical features of this application can be combined and substituted for each other without conflict.

[0041] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this application without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this application shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this application.

[0042] Although the present invention has been specifically described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is to be understood that the above description does not limit the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art can make modifications and variations to the present invention as needed without departing from the essential spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silt treatment device for river management, characterized in that, The device comprises: a base; a conveying mechanism connected to the base, which is used for collecting and conveying sludge to be treated; a treatment mechanism connected to the base and in communication with the conveying mechanism, which is used for treating and processing sludge conveyed by the conveying mechanism; a driving mechanism installed on the conveying mechanism or the treatment mechanism, which is connected to the conveying mechanism and the treatment mechanism, and is used for driving the conveying mechanism to convey sludge and driving the treatment mechanism to treat and process sludge.

2. The sludge treatment device for river improvement according to claim 1, characterized by The conveying mechanism comprises: a conveying bin connected to the base, one side of which is provided with a sludge inlet; a material guide cylinder arranged on the side of the conveying bin away from the sludge inlet, which is connected to the conveying bin and the treatment mechanism; a conveying member at least partially located in the conveying bin and connected to the driving mechanism.

3. The sludge treatment device for river training according to claim 2, characterized by The conveying member comprises a conveying screw and a first rotating shaft connected to each other; the first rotating shaft is connected to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the first rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the conveying screw to rotate.

4. The sludge treatment device for river training according to claim 3, characterized by The axial direction of the first rotating shaft extends vertically, and the material guide cylinder is located above the sludge inlet.

5. The sludge treatment device for river training according to claim 2, characterized by The conveying bin and the treatment mechanism are both provided with mounting grooves on the outer sides thereof, which are used for mounting the material guide cylinder.

6. The sludge treatment device for river training according to claim 3, characterized by The treatment mechanism comprises: a treatment bin connected to the base, which is provided with a treatment agent feeding port above and a sludge outlet below; a stirring member at least partially located in the treatment bin and connected to the driving mechanism, which is used for stirring and mixing sludge and treatment agent.

7. The sludge treatment device for river training according to claim 6, wherein The stirring member comprises a second rotating shaft and a plurality of mixing members connected to the second rotating shaft; the plurality of mixing members are distributed along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft, and are distributed in a ring shape along the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is connected to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the second rotating shaft to rotate.

8. The sludge treatment device for river training according to claim 7, characterized by The driving mechanism comprises: a fixed support installed on the treatment mechanism; a driving member installed on the fixed support; a transmission assembly connected to the output shaft of the driving member, which is connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the driving member is used for driving the transmission assembly to drive the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate.

9. The sludge treatment device for river training according to claim 8, characterized by The transmission assembly comprises two transmission wheels and a transmission belt; the two transmission wheels are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the two transmission wheels are transmissionally connected through the transmission belt.

10. The sludge treatment device for river training according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The sludge treatment device for riverway management further comprises a moving assembly; the moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base and is used for assisting the sludge treatment device for riverway management to move.

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