Ground construction tamping equipment
By using an electric hydraulic rod and a screw system driven by a servo motor, combined with an electric telescopic rod and moving wheels, the problems of inconvenient movement and insufficient stability of existing equipment during the compaction process are solved. This enables convenient position adjustment and stable support, improving the practicality and efficiency of the compaction equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520358551.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing ground compaction equipment is inconvenient to move and lacks stability during continuous compaction, especially the casters, which provide poor support stability during continuous use.
The screw system, driven by an electric hydraulic rod and a servo motor, combined with an electric telescopic rod and moving wheels, enables the adjustment of the compaction seat position and the stable support of the device. The compaction position is adjusted by the threaded connection and the rotation of the servo motor, and the movement and support are achieved by the support of the electric telescopic rod and the extension and retraction of the moving wheels.
This improves the practicality of the compaction equipment, ensures convenient position adjustment and operational stability during the compaction process, and enhances the equipment's mobility and compaction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223793452U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ground construction technology, and more specifically, to a ground construction compaction device. Background Technology
[0002] A rammed earth machine is a compaction machine that uses impact and vibration to compact backfill soil in layers. During ground construction, rammed earth equipment is needed to compact the ground.
[0003] A search revealed that utility model patent CN218880799U discloses a ground compaction device, including a support frame and a drive motor. A threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame, and a lifting plate is helically connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate, and a compaction base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drive motor. A shrink sleeve is fixedly connected between the drive motor and the compaction base. Four casters are rotatably connected to the lower end of the support frame, symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the support frame. Rotation of the threaded shaft allows the lifting plate to rise and fall, which in turn moves the sliding rod up and down, allowing the height of the compaction base to be adjusted. This facilitates rapid movement of the compaction device or operation of the compaction work, improving the efficiency of ground compaction. However, the above patent still has the following shortcomings: Although the universal wheels can be used to move the device, when continuously compacting the ground, the device needs to be moved continuously, which is not very convenient to use. In addition, the stability of the device is not good when using the universal wheels to support it during compaction. Therefore, we have proposed a ground construction compaction device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a ground construction compaction device.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A ground compaction device includes a support frame with a movable groove on the support frame. Slide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove. A screw is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove. A movable seat is threaded onto the outer side of the screw. Both ends of the movable seat are movably sleeved into the inner cavity of the slide groove. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the end of the support frame. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the end of the screw. An electro-hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable seat. A compaction seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electro-hydraulic rod. Multiple support mechanisms are provided on the bottom surface of the support frame.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support mechanism includes two support columns fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two support columns, a through hole on the support plate, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate, an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod extending to the inner side of the U-shaped frame and fixedly connected to a moving wheel.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a power supply box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame, and a storage battery is installed inside the power supply box.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, push handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a control panel is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top and bottom surfaces of the two ends of the movable seat are respectively fitted with the top and bottom surfaces of the inner cavity of the slide groove.
[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0013] (1) In this utility model, the electric hydraulic rod drives the compaction seat to move up and down, and the compaction seat is used to compact the ground. In addition, the servo motor drives the screw to rotate, and the position of the moving seat, the electric hydraulic rod and the compaction seat are adjusted by the threaded engagement between the screw and the moving seat, so as to adjust the compaction position of the compaction seat. At the same time, the problem of needing to move the compaction equipment continuously is avoided, and the practicality of the ground construction compaction equipment is improved.
[0014] (2) In this utility model, when the device needs to be moved, the electric telescopic rod is used to drive the moving wheel to extend to the lower part of the support plate to support the device so as to push the device to move. When the ground is compacted, the electric telescopic rod is used to drive the moving wheel to move upward so that the bottom surface of the support plate contacts the ground. The support plate and support column support the support frame, while ensuring the stability of the compaction equipment when it is working, thus improving the practicality of the ground construction compaction equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the support frame of this utility model.
[0019] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0020] 1. Support frame; 2. Moving groove; 3. Slide groove; 4. Screw; 5. Moving seat; 6. Electro-hydraulic rod; 7. Compactor seat; 8. Servo motor; 9. Support mechanism; 10. Support column; 11. Support plate; 12. Perforation; 13. U-shaped frame; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Moving wheel; 16. Push handle; 17. Control panel; 18. Power supply box; 19. Battery. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Example:
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4A ground compaction device includes a support frame 1, a movable groove 2 on the support frame 1, sliding grooves 3 on both sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove 2, a screw 4 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove 2, a movable seat 5 threaded onto the outer side of the screw 4, and both ends of the movable seat 5 movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 3, a servo motor 8 fixedly installed at the end of the support frame 1, the output shaft of the servo motor 8 being connected to the end of the screw 4, an electric hydraulic rod 6 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable seat 5, a compaction seat 7 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric hydraulic rod 6, and multiple support mechanisms 9 provided on the bottom surface of the support frame 1.
[0026] For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The support mechanism 9 includes two support columns 10 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame 1. The bottom ends of the two support columns 10 are fixedly connected to a support plate 11. The support plate 11 has a through hole 12. The top surface of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 13. An electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 13. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 14 extends to the inside of the U-shaped frame 13 and is fixedly connected to a moving wheel 15.
[0027] In this embodiment, the support frame 1 is supported by the support column 10 and the support plate 11, and the device is moved by the moving wheel 15.
[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 A power supply box 18 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 1, and a storage battery 19 is installed inside the power supply box 18.
[0029] In this embodiment, the servo motor 8, control panel 17, electric telescopic rod 14 and electric hydraulic rod 6 are powered by the storage battery 19.
[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 1 Push handles 16 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, the device is pushed by the pusher 16 to move the device.
[0032] For details, please refer to Figure 1 A control panel 17 is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame 1.
[0033] In this embodiment, the servo motor 8, the electric telescopic rod 14, and the electric hydraulic rod 6 are controlled via the control panel 17.
[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The top and bottom surfaces of the two ends of the movable seat 5 are respectively in contact with the top and bottom surfaces of the inner cavity of the slide groove 3.
[0035] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the slide groove 3 is used to limit the movement seat 5, so that the movement seat 5 can only move along the axial direction of the screw 4.
[0036] Working principle: In use, firstly, the electric telescopic rod 14 is activated to drive the moving wheel 15 downward, so that the moving wheel 15 extends downward through the perforation 12. The support plate 11 is supported by multiple perforations 12, so that the push handle 16 can be used to push the device. Then, when the device moves to the ground that needs to be compacted, the electric telescopic rod 14 is activated to drive the moving wheel 15 upward, so that the bottom surface of the support plate 11 contacts the ground. The support plate 11 and the support column 10 support the support frame 1. Then, the servo motor 8 is activated to drive the screw 4 to rotate intermittently. Through the threaded engagement between the screw 4 and the moving seat 5, the electric hydraulic rod 6 and the compaction seat 7 move laterally intermittently. Finally, during the intermittent movement of the moving seat 5, the electric hydraulic rod 6 is activated to drive the compaction seat 7 to move up and down reciprocally, and the compaction seat 7 is used to compact the ground.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model based on the technical solution and its improved concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A ground working ramming apparatus comprising a support frame (1), characterised in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a moving groove (2), both sides of the inner cavity of the moving groove (2) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (3), the inner cavity of the moving groove (2) is rotationally connected with a screw rod (4), the outer side of the screw rod (4) is threadedly sleeved with a moving seat (5), both ends of the moving seat (5) are movably sleeved into the inner cavities of the sliding grooves (3), the end portion of the support frame (1) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (8), the output shaft of the servo motor (8) is connected with the end portion of the screw rod (4), the bottom surface of the moving seat (5) is fixedly installed with an electric hydraulic rod (6), the bottom end of the electric hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a tamping seat (7), and the bottom surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting mechanisms (9).
2. A ground working ramming apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The supporting mechanism (9) comprises two support columns (10) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame (1), the bottom ends of the two support columns (10) are fixedly connected with a support plate (11), the support plate (11) is provided with a perforation (12), the top surface of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (13), the U-shaped frame (13) is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (14), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (14) extends to the inner side of the U-shaped frame (13) and is fixedly connected with a moving wheel (15).
3. A ground working ramming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a power supply box (18), and the inside of the power supply box (18) is provided with a storage battery (19).
4. A ground working ramming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the support frame (1) are respectively fixedly installed with a push hand (16).
5. A ground working ramming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The side surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly installed with a control panel (17).
6. A ground working ramming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The top surface and the bottom surface of both ends of the moving seat (5) are respectively matched with the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner cavities of the sliding grooves (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ground construction tamping equipment
CN218880799U