Solar electricity-to-heat conversion device and heating system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar power-to-heat conversion device, which comprises a heater, a solar power generation device and a heating device, the heating medium conveying pipeline is provided with a water pump set and comprises a heating part, a water storage part and a heat dissipation part, the heating part is in butt joint with the heater, the water storage part is in butt joint with a heat preservation water storage tank, and the heat dissipation part is used for being in butt joint with heat dissipation equipment; the problem that the cost is high due to coal burning or direct electric heating is solved through the photovoltaic power generation assembly by means of solar heating, a more money-saving and environment-friendly heating mode is achieved, the heat preservation water storage tank is arranged, hot water can be stored in the heat preservation water storage tank, and it is guaranteed that heating can still be achieved at night; hot water heated in the daytime is stored through the water storage tank and then flows back into the heat dissipation equipment through the water storage part of the heating medium conveying pipeline, the heating medium conveying pipeline can be in butt joint with the water storage tank to enable the hot water to circulate under the condition that no solar energy is converted into electric energy to supply power to the heater at night, and heating at night is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of heating supply, especially a solar electric heat conversion device and a heating system. BACKGROUND

[0002] The working principle of the heating supply system is mainly based on three modes of heat conduction, convection and radiation, and the system provides a warm and comfortable environment for the room through the cooperative work of the three main parts of heat source, heat medium conveying pipeline and heat dissipation equipment.

[0003] The common heat source is coal, which is heated by burning coal and then transferred to the heat dissipation equipment through the heat medium conveying pipeline to achieve heating. However, the price of coal is relatively high, and the consumption is large. Burning coal also easily causes pollution, and the use of coal as a heat source is prohibited in some areas. There is also a device that uses electric heating as a heat source throughout the process, but the electricity price is expensive, and the use cost is high. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that the heat source is coal, which is heated by burning coal and then transferred to the heat dissipation equipment through the heat medium conveying pipeline to achieve heating, but the price of coal is relatively high, and the consumption is large. Burning coal also easily causes pollution, and the use of coal as a heat source is prohibited in some areas. There is also a device that uses electric heating as a heat source throughout the process, but the electricity price is expensive, and the use cost is high, the utility model provides a solar electric heat conversion device, which comprises:

[0005] A photovoltaic power generation assembly;

[0006] An electric heat conversion equipment electrically connected with the photovoltaic power generation assembly, which is internally provided with a heat medium conveying pipeline, and a water pump group is arranged on the heat medium conveying pipeline;

[0007] A heat dissipation equipment provided with a heat dissipation water pipe, which is in butt joint with the heat medium conveying pipeline;

[0008] A heat preservation water storage tank provided with a water storage water pipe, which is in butt joint with the heat medium conveying pipeline, and the water storage water pipe, the heat medium conveying pipeline and the heat dissipation water pipe are in butt joint to form a circulating water pipe.

[0009] Optionally, the photovoltaic power generation assembly comprises a solar panel and an inverter, and the solar panel and the electric heat conversion equipment are electrically connected through the inverter.

[0010] Optionally, the electric heat conversion equipment comprises a heater, which is arranged on the heat medium conveying pipeline.

[0011] Optionally, the electric heat conversion equipment further comprises a temperature control assembly, which comprises a controller and a touch display screen, and the controller is electrically connected with the touch display screen, and the controller is further electrically connected with the heater.

[0012] Optionally, the heat transfer pipeline includes a heating section, a water storage section, and a heat dissipation section connected in sequence. The heater is installed on the heating section, the water storage section is equipped with a first solenoid valve, and the heat dissipation section is equipped with a second solenoid valve. The water pump group includes a first water pump and a second water pump. The first water pump is installed on the water storage section, and the second water pump is installed on the heat dissipation section.

[0013] Optionally, an external water pipe is connected to the water storage pipe.

[0014] Optionally, the electro-heating device, the heat dissipation device, and the insulated water storage tank are each equipped with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is associated with the controller.

[0015] Optionally, the electro-thermal conversion equipment includes a housing, the heat medium conveying pipeline is disposed inside the housing, a first connector is on the housing, and the heat medium conveying pipeline is connected to the water storage pipe through the first connector.

[0016] Optionally, the housing further includes a second connector, through which the heat medium delivery pipe and the heat dissipation water pipe are connected.

[0017] Optionally, the housing is provided with a handle.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by storing hot water heated during the day in a water storage tank, the hot water then flows back to the heat dissipation equipment through the water storage section of the heat transfer pipeline, so that even when there is no solar energy to power the heater at night, the heat transfer pipeline can still be connected to the water storage tank to allow the hot water to circulate, thus ensuring heating at night. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 These are schematic diagrams of structures in some embodiments;

[0021] Figure 2 These are partial structural diagrams from some embodiments;

[0022] Figure 3 These are schematic diagrams of the heat transfer pipelines in some embodiments;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connector in some embodiments.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 101. Heat medium conveying pipeline; 102. Heater; 103. Controller; 104. Touch screen display; 105. First solenoid valve; 106. Second solenoid valve; 107. First water pump; 108. Second water pump; 109. Housing; 110. First connector; 111. Second connector; 112. Handle; 113. Limiting ring; 114. Limiting post. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features, and effects of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, all connections / linkages involved in the patent do not simply refer to direct contact between components, but rather to the ability to form a better connection structure by adding or reducing connecting accessories according to specific implementation conditions. The various technical features in this utility model can be combined interactively without contradicting each other.

[0027] This utility model provides a solar-to-electricity-to-heat device for use in heating systems. It converts electrical energy generated by a solar power generator into heat energy for heating. The device includes: a heater 102 for connecting to the solar power generator; and a heat transfer pipe 101, which includes a heating section, a water storage section, and a heat dissipation section. The heating section connects to the heater 102, the water storage section connects to an insulated water tank (not shown in the figure), and the heat dissipation section connects to a heat dissipation device. The heat transfer medium is the medium for transferring heat energy, and this medium is typically water.

[0028] In implementation, a water pump set is installed on the heat medium conveying pipeline 101. A heater 102 is connected to the heating section of the heat medium conveying pipeline 101. The heater 102 is connected to an external solar power generation device. The water storage section of the heat medium conveying pipeline is connected to an external water storage tank, and the heat dissipation section is connected to a heat dissipation device. After the heat medium conveying pipeline is filled with water, the heater 102 heats the water in the pipeline during the day. Driven by the water pump set, the water flows through the water storage section into the water storage tank. The heated water is stored in the water storage tank, and the water in the water storage tank also flows back into the heat medium conveying pipeline under the drive of the water pump set, forming a circulation. Driven by the water pump set, the heated water also flows through the heat dissipation section into the heat dissipation device, and simultaneously, the water is dissipated... Water in the heating equipment also flows back into the heat transfer pipe to form a cycle. The heat transfer pipe is the main component for water heating and also the intermediate component for water circulation. At night, the heater 102 is no longer powered, and the water in the heat transfer pipe is no longer heated. At this time, the water pump set can pump the hot water in the storage tank back into the heat transfer pipe through the storage section. The water pump set then pumps the hot water pumped back from the storage tank into the heat dissipation equipment through the heat dissipation section of the heat transfer pipe. The hot water heated during the day is stored in the storage tank, and the hot water flows back into the heat dissipation equipment through the storage section of the heat transfer pipe 101. This allows the heat transfer pipe to connect to the storage tank to allow hot water circulation even when there is no solar power to supply electricity to the heater 102 at night, ensuring heating at night.

[0029] Furthermore, the heat medium conveying pipeline 101 is composed of multiple short pipes spliced ​​together. The multiple short pipes are connected to form the heat medium conveying pipeline 101. The heat medium conveying pipeline 101 as a whole includes a drain pipe and a return pipe. The heating part includes a section of drain pipe and a section of return pipe. The water storage part includes a section of drain pipe and a section of return pipe. The heat dissipation part includes a section of drain pipe and a section of return pipe. The heating part, heat dissipation part, and water storage part are spliced ​​together to form the complete heat medium conveying pipeline 101. The drain pipe is used for water outflow, and the return pipe is used for water return. The drain pipe and the return pipe work together to realize water circulation. There are two water storage tanks. The corresponding heat medium conveying pipeline 101 has two water storage parts. One water storage tank is connected to one water storage part. By setting two water storage tanks, the storage capacity of hot water is increased to ensure sufficient hot water supply at night. In some cases, more than three water storage tanks can also be set.

[0030] Furthermore, the heater 102 can be one of an electromagnetic heater 102, an electric heating wire heater 102, or a thermal oil heater 102.

[0031] In some embodiments, the electro-heating device 1 is provided with a temperature control component, which includes a controller 103 and a touch screen 104. The controller 103 is electrically connected to the touch screen 104 and is also electrically connected to the heater 102.

[0032] In practice, the controller 103 is electrically connected to the touch screen 104 and the heater 102. A preset temperature is set on the touch screen 104, and the heating power of the heater 102 is controlled by the controller 103 to keep the heating temperature at the preset temperature value.

[0033] In some embodiments, the water storage section is provided with a first solenoid valve 105, the heat dissipation section is provided with a second solenoid valve 106, and the water pump group includes a first water pump 107 and a second water pump 108. The first water pump 107 is provided on the water storage section, and the second water pump 108 is provided on the heat dissipation section.

[0034] In implementation, the heater 102 is connected to the heating pipe, and a first solenoid valve 105 is installed on the water storage section. The first solenoid valve 105 is used to control the water flow between the heat medium conveying pipe 101 and the water storage tank. A second solenoid valve 106 is installed on the heat dissipation section. The second solenoid valve 106 is used to control the water flow between the heat medium conveying pipe 101 and the external radiator. A first water pump 107 is installed on the water storage section. The first water pump 107 is used to pump in or out the water flow between the heat medium conveying pipe 101 and the water storage tank. A second water pump 108 is installed on the heat dissipation section. The second water pump 108 is used to pump in or out the water flow between the heat medium conveying pipe 101 and the heat dissipation water pipe 201.

[0035] Furthermore, the heat transfer pipeline 101 includes a drain pipe and a return pipe. A first solenoid valve 105 is provided on both the drain pipe and the return pipe of the water storage section. Similarly, the heat dissipation section includes a drain pipe and a return pipe. A second solenoid valve 106 is provided on both the drain pipe and the return pipe of the heat dissipation section.

[0036] In some embodiments, a temperature sensor is installed on the heat transfer pipeline, and the temperature sensor is connected to the controller.

[0037] In practice, the temperature sensor is used to measure the water temperature inside the heat medium conveying pipeline. The temperature sensor is connected to the controller 103 to control the heating temperature of the heater 102. If the temperature inside the heat medium conveying pipeline is higher than the predetermined value, the temperature sensor will detect an abnormal signal and transmit the abnormal signal to the controller 103. The controller 103 will then lower the heating temperature of the heater 102, thereby reducing the water temperature inside the heat medium conveying pipeline 101.

[0038] In some embodiments, the solar electrothermal conversion device includes a housing, and the heater and heat transfer pipe are disposed within the housing.

[0039] During implementation, the heater and heat medium delivery pipeline are installed inside the casing, which is used to protect the heater and heat medium delivery pipeline.

[0040] In some embodiments, the housing is provided with a first connector, the water storage tank is provided with a water pipe, and the heat medium conveying pipeline passes through the first connector water pipe.

[0041] In practice, a first connector 110 is provided on the housing 109 to connect the heat medium conveying pipe 101 to the water pipe (not shown in the figure) on the water storage tank through the first connector.

[0042] Furthermore, the housing 109 is provided with a through hole, and the first connector 110 is fixed in the through hole. One end of the first connector 110 is provided with an internal thread, and the other end is provided with an external thread. One end of the heat medium conveying pipe 101 is provided with an internal thread, and one end of the heat medium conveying pipe 101 is connected to the end of the first connector 110 with an external thread. One end of the water pipe is provided with an external thread, and one end of the water pipe is connected to the end of the first connector 110 with an internal thread. In this embodiment, two water storage tanks are provided, and each water storage tank is provided with a water pipe. The corresponding housing 109 is provided with two first connectors 110, and each water pipe is connected to the heat medium conveying pipe 101 through the first connector 110.

[0043] In some cases, both ends of the first connector 110 are threaded holes with internal threads, or both ends are provided with external threads.

[0044] In some embodiments, the housing is further provided with a second connector, which is connected to the heat dissipation part.

[0045] In practice, a second connector is installed on the housing and connected to the heat dissipation unit. The second connector is used to connect with the heat dissipation equipment.

[0046] Furthermore, one end of the second connector 111 is provided with an internal thread and the other end is provided with an external thread. One end of the heat medium conveying pipe 101 is provided with an internal thread. One end of the heat medium conveying pipe 101 is connected to the end of the second connector 111 that has an external thread. One end of the heat dissipation water pipe 201 has an external thread. A water pipe is provided on the heat dissipation equipment. One end of the water pipe is connected to the end of the first connector 110 that has an internal thread.

[0047] In some embodiments, a handle 112 is provided on the housing 109.

[0048] In practice, a handle 112 is provided on the housing 109, which can be used to lift the housing 109.

[0049] In some embodiments, a limiting component is provided inside the housing 109, and the limiting component is connected to the heater 102.

[0050] In practice, a limiting component is installed inside the housing 109 and connected to the heater 102, thereby keeping the heater 102 stable inside the housing 109.

[0051] Furthermore, the heater 102 is cylindrical in shape, and the limiting component includes two limiting rings 113 and two limiting posts 114. The two limiting rings 113 are both semi-circular and are sleeved on the heater 102. The two ends of the limiting rings 113 are fixed inside the housing 109, and the two limiting posts 114 are fixed on the housing 109 and respectively abut against the two sides of the limiting posts 114 for limiting.

[0052] This utility model also provides a heating system, including the solar electrothermal conversion device provided in the above embodiments.

[0053] The above is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model. All such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A solar electrothermal conversion device, characterized in that, include: Heater, used to connect to solar power generation equipment; The heat transfer pipeline is equipped with a water pump set. The heat transfer pipeline includes a heating section, a water storage section, and a heat dissipation section. The heating section is connected to a heater, the water storage section is connected to an insulated water storage tank, and the heat dissipation section is used to connect to heat dissipation equipment. The heat transfer pipeline is composed of multiple short pipes spliced ​​together. The multiple short pipes are connected to form the heat transfer pipeline. The heat transfer pipeline as a whole includes a drain pipe and a return pipe. The heating section includes a section of drain pipe and a section of return pipe. The water storage section includes a section of drain pipe and a section of return pipe. The heat dissipation section includes a section of drain pipe and a section of return pipe.

2. The solar electrothermal conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solar electrothermal conversion device also includes a temperature control component, which includes a controller and a touch screen. The controller is electrically connected to the touch screen and also electrically connected to the heater.

3. The solar electrothermal conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage section is equipped with a first solenoid valve, and the heat dissipation section is equipped with a second solenoid valve. The water pump group includes a first water pump and a second water pump. The first water pump is installed on the water storage section, and the second water pump is installed on the heat dissipation section.

4. The solar electrothermal conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A temperature sensor is installed on the heat transfer pipeline, and the temperature sensor is connected to the controller.

5. The solar electrothermal conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It includes a housing, and the heater and heat medium delivery pipeline are disposed within the housing.

6. The solar electrothermal conversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The shell is provided with a first connector, the water storage tank is provided with a water pipe, and the heat medium conveying pipeline passes through the first connector and the water pipe.

7. The solar electrothermal conversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The housing is also provided with a second connector, which is connected to the heat dissipation unit.

8. The solar electrothermal conversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The housing is equipped with a handle.

9. The solar electrothermal conversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The housing is equipped with a limiting component, which is connected to the heater.

10. A heating system, characterized in that, Includes the solar electrothermal conversion device as described in any one of claims 1-9 above.

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