Ceramic colored glaze drying device

By designing a ceramic glaze drying device that includes a drying cylinder, heating components, a fan, and a rotating component, the problem of uneven glaze drying was solved, achieving uniform drying of the glaze and improving the yield.

CN223795695UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13西安美术学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520437644.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional ceramic glaze drying equipment results in uneven drying of the glaze surface, which is prone to cracking and affects the yield.

Method used

A ceramic glaze drying device was designed, comprising a drying cylinder, a heating component, a fan, a drive component, and a rotating component. The uniform drying of the glaze is achieved through the uniform distribution of heated gas and the rotation of the placement tray.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves uniform drying of ceramic glaze, improves yield, and prevents glaze cracking.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a ceramic colored glaze drying device which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology and comprises a drying cylinder, a cover plate assembly hinged to the top of the drying cylinder, a rotating groove formed in the bottom wall of the drying cylinder, a heating assembly installed on the side wall of the drying cylinder and a fan installed on the heating assembly. An air outlet cylinder is installed in the middle of the top of the bottom wall of the drying cylinder, an air guide pipe is connected between the air outlet cylinder and the heating assembly, a driving assembly is installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the drying cylinder, and a plurality of rotating assemblies which are annularly distributed and are in meshed connection with the driving assembly are rotationally connected to the bottom wall of the drying cylinder; the placing discs are arranged on the rotating assembly, the multiple placing discs are annularly distributed, the air outlet barrel is arranged in the middle of the multiple placing discs, heated air can be exhausted through the air outlet barrel, meanwhile, the driving assembly can drive the placing discs on the rotating assembly to rotate, and ceramic placed on the placing discs is evenly dried.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment technology, specifically a ceramic glaze drying device. Background Technology

[0002] As is well known, ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and it is also a type of craft art in my country. As early as the Neolithic Age, my country already had rugged and simple painted pottery and black pottery. Pottery and porcelain differ in texture and properties. Pottery is made primarily from clay with high viscosity and plasticity; it is opaque, has fine pores, and slight water absorption, producing a dull sound when struck. The quality of ceramics depends on the degree of drying of the glaze and the drying temperature.

[0003] Traditional ceramic glaze drying equipment has a fixed operating space and is suitable for drying small batches of small ceramics. However, during the drying process, gas enters from one side, causing uneven drying of the glaze on the outer wall of the ceramic, resulting in cracking of the glaze surface and making it impossible to improve the yield. An improved ceramic glaze drying equipment is needed to overcome this defect. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a ceramic glaze drying device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ceramic glaze drying device, comprising a drying cylinder, a cover plate assembly hinged to the top of the drying cylinder, a rotating groove provided in the bottom wall of the drying cylinder, a heating assembly installed on the side wall of the drying cylinder, a fan installed on the heating assembly, an air outlet installed in the middle of the top of the bottom wall of the drying cylinder, an air guide pipe connected between the air outlet and the heating assembly, a drive assembly installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the drying cylinder, and multiple rotating assemblies arranged in a ring and meshing with the drive assembly rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the drying cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the cover assembly includes a cylindrical cover with an exhaust pipe mounted on its top and a handle fixedly connected to its side wall.

[0009] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a first rotating shaft, on which a first gear is mounted, a first rotating block is connected to the top of the first rotating shaft, and a motor is connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a second rotating shaft, a second rotating block connected to the second rotating shaft, a placement disk connected to the top of the second rotating shaft, and a second gear that meshes with the first gear mounted at the bottom.

[0011] Furthermore, several air outlet holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the air outlet.

[0012] Furthermore, multiple support plates integrally formed with the drying cylinder are evenly distributed at the bottom of the drying cylinder.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a ceramic glaze drying device, which has the following features:

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] This ceramic glaze drying device is connected to a drive component and a rotating component. The rotating component is equipped with a placement plate, and multiple placement plates are arranged in a ring. An exhaust pipe is located in the middle of the multiple placement plates. The heated gas can be discharged through the exhaust pipe. At the same time, the drive component can drive the placement plates on the rotating component to rotate, so that the ceramics placed on the placement plates are dried evenly. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the driving component and the rotating component in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Drying cylinder; 2. Support plate; 3. Cover plate assembly; 4. Rotary trough; 5. Heating assembly; 6. Fan; 7. Air outlet; 8. Drive assembly; 9. Rotating assembly; 10. Cylinder cover; 11. Exhaust pipe; 12. Handle; 13. First rotating shaft; 14. First gear; 15. Motor; 16. First rotating block; 17. Second rotating shaft; 18. Second rotating block; 19. Placement tray; 20. Second gear. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3The present invention discloses a ceramic glaze drying device, comprising a drying cylinder 1, with multiple support plates 2 integrally formed with the drying cylinder 1 evenly distributed at the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, and a cover plate assembly 3 provided at the top of the drying cylinder 1, the cover plate assembly 3 including a cylinder cover 10, the cylinder cover 10 being hinged to the drying cylinder 1, an exhaust pipe 11 being installed on the top of the cylinder cover 10, and a handle 12 being fixedly connected to the side wall. By holding the handle 12, the cylinder cover 10 can be opened or closed on the drying cylinder 1 so as to take the ceramic out of or put it into the drying cylinder 1, and the gas can be discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 11 during the drying process.

[0023] A heating element 5 is installed on the side wall of the drying cylinder 1. A heating resistance wire is installed on the heating element 5. A fan 6 is installed on the heating element 5. An air outlet 7 is installed in the middle of the top of the bottom wall of the drying cylinder 1. Several air outlet holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the air outlet 7. An air guide pipe is connected between the air outlet 7 and the heating element 5. External air is drawn into the heating element 5, the heating resistance wire is heated by the air, and the air enters the air outlet 7 through the air guide pipe and is then discharged through the air outlet holes, thus drying the ceramics in the drying cylinder 1.

[0024] A rotating groove 4 is provided in the bottom wall of the drying cylinder 1, and a drive assembly 8 is installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the drying cylinder 1. Multiple rotating assemblies 9 are rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the drying cylinder 1 in a ring and meshing with the drive assembly 8.

[0025] The drive assembly 8 includes a first rotating shaft 13, on which a first gear 14 is mounted. A first rotating block 16 is connected to the top of the first rotating shaft 13, and a motor 15 is connected to the bottom. The first rotating block 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the drying cylinder 1, which serves to fix and limit the first rotating shaft 13. The motor 15 is installed at the bottom of the drying cylinder 1.

[0026] The rotating assembly 9 includes a second rotating shaft 17, on which a second rotating block 18 is connected. The second rotating block 18 is rotatably connected to the drying cylinder 1, serving to fix and limit the second rotating shaft 17. A placement tray 19 is connected to the top of the second rotating shaft 17, and a second gear 20 that meshes with the first gear 14 is installed at the bottom. The placement tray 19 is used to place ceramics. The motor 15 drives the first rotating shaft 13, causing the first gear 14 to drive the second gear 20 to rotate. The second gear 20 drives the placement tray 19 connected to the second rotating shaft 17 to rotate. During the rotation, the ceramics on the placement tray 19 are blown by the gas discharged from the vent, so that the outer wall of the ceramics is dried evenly.

[0027] In summary, when using this ceramic glaze drying device, hold the handle 12, open the cylinder cover 10, place the ceramic on the placement tray 19, then close the cylinder cover 10, and start the fan 6, heating component 5, and motor 15. The fan 6 draws in external gas, heats it through the heating component 5, and then enters the air outlet 7 through the air guide pipe and is discharged through the air outlet. During this process, the motor 15 drives the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, causing the first gear 14 to drive the second gear 20 to rotate. The second gear 20 drives the placement tray 19 to rotate through the second rotation, and the ceramic on the placement tray 19 rotates accordingly. The heated gas discharged through the air outlet can be evenly dried by the gas during the rotation of the ceramic, and then the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 11.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ceramic glaze drying device, comprising a drying cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top of the drying cylinder (1) is hinged with a cover plate assembly (3), a rotating groove (4) is provided in the bottom wall of the drying cylinder (1), a heating assembly (5) is installed on the side wall of the drying cylinder (1), a fan (6) is installed on the heating assembly (5), an air outlet (7) is installed in the middle of the top of the bottom wall of the drying cylinder (1), an air guide pipe is connected between the air outlet (7) and the heating assembly (5), a drive assembly (8) is installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the drying cylinder (1), and multiple rotating assemblies (9) arranged in a ring and meshing with the drive assembly (8) are rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the drying cylinder (1).

2. The ceramic glaze drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover assembly (3) includes a cylindrical cover (10), the top of which is fitted with an exhaust pipe (11), and a handle (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall.

3. The ceramic glaze drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (8) includes a first rotating shaft (13), on which a first gear (14) is mounted, a first rotating block (16) is connected to the top of the first rotating shaft (13), and a motor (15) is connected to the bottom.

4. The ceramic glaze drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (9) includes a second rotating shaft (17), a second rotating block (18) is connected to the second rotating shaft (17), a placement disk (19) is connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (17), and a second gear (20) that meshes with the first gear (14) is installed at the bottom.

5. The ceramic glaze drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the air outlet cylinder (7) has several air outlet holes evenly distributed.

6. The ceramic glaze drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drying cylinder (1) is evenly distributed with multiple support plates (2) integrally formed with the drying cylinder (1).