Roundness detection device for tire mold

By designing a tire mold roundness detection device, precise fixing and efficient cleaning of the mold were achieved, solving the problem of mold wear and dust affecting tire quality, and improving detection accuracy and cleaning effect.

CN223796013UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13江苏金成机械科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520422117.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After prolonged use, wear and dust accumulation on tire molds can alter their roundness, affecting tire product quality. Existing technologies lack effective detection and cleaning methods.

Method used

A tire mold roundness detection device was designed, which includes a clamping mechanism and a cleaning system. The mold is fixed and dust is cleaned by components such as rocker, threaded rod, and drive motor. The dust is cleaned and collected by air pump and dust pump.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and cleanliness of mold inspection, ensures tire quality, avoids secondary dust pollution, and improves the efficiency of inspection and cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223796013U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roundness detection device for a tire mold, which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected with an annular plate, the rear side of the annular plate is provided with a driving mechanism, the upper surface of the annular plate is rotatably connected with three movable frames which are distributed in a triangular array shape, and the movable frames are arranged on the rear side of the annular plate. When the device is used, after a tire mold is placed into the inner cavity of the annular plate, the rocker is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve is driven to move horizontally, the movable rack is driven to move, the movable rack moves to drive the annular rack plate to rotate, and the annular plate is driven to rotate; and the annular plate rotates to drive the movable frame to deflect, so that the movable plates are pressed to be gathered together, and the limiting rollers are driven to clamp the tire molds, so that the tire molds with different sizes can be fixed, the practicability of the device is improved, and meanwhile, the roundness detection accuracy is also improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tire mold roundness detection device, and in particular to a roundness detection device for tire mold. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous increase in the number of cars, the demand for tires is also rising. To meet market demand, tire manufacturing industries are emerging, and tire molds, as an indispensable tool in the manufacturing process, are being used extensively.

[0003] However, with prolonged use, mold wear is inevitable, and dust adhering to the mold cannot be cleaned. Mold wear leads to changes in its roundness, and dust adheres to the tire, thus affecting the quality of the manufactured tire. To ensure product quality, regular inspection and maintenance of the mold are essential to promptly identify and repair wear problems, guaranteeing the manufacturing quality and safety of the tire. Therefore, we propose a roundness detection device for tire molds. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the objectives of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A roundness detection device for tire molds includes a base. An annular plate is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base, and a driving mechanism is provided on the rear side of the annular plate. Three movable frames arranged in a triangular array are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the annular plate, and movable plates slide through the inner cavities of the movable frames. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of each movable plate, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the base. A rotating rod is vertically fixed through the other side of each movable plate, and a limit roller is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating rod. A cavity is pre-set at the middle position of the base, and the inner cavity near the bottom... A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the base. A through groove communicating with the inner cavity is opened at the top center of the base. A square-hole tube is rotatably connected to the center of the inner cavity of the through groove. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the square-hole tube. A detector is set on the top of the mounting plate. Several exhaust holes are vertically and equidistantly opened on the outer wall of the square-hole tube. An electric rod is set on the top of the horizontal plate. A turntable is fixedly connected to the power end of the electric rod. A first bearing is set on the turntable. The bottom end of the square-hole tube passes through the inner cavity of the first bearing. An air intake mechanism is set at the bottom of the square-hole tube. A dust suction mechanism is set in the inner cavity of the annular plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes an annular rack plate, which is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of an annular plate. A movable rack is engaged on the rear side of the annular rack plate, and the movable rack is slidably connected to the top of the base. A threaded sleeve is provided on the back side of the movable rack, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve. Fixed plates are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the base, and second bearings are provided on the fixed plates. The left and right ends of the threaded rod pass through the inner cavities of adjacent second bearings and are fixedly connected to rocker arms.

[0007] Furthermore, a ball is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the bottom of the ball is fitted against the upper surface of the base.

[0008] Furthermore, the air intake mechanism includes a square tube with a circular hole, the outer diameter of which is adapted to the inner diameter of the square tube with a circular hole. The square tube with a circular hole is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the square tube with a circular hole, and a rotating sleeve is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the square tube with a circular hole. A circular hole adapted to the rotating sleeve is provided on the horizontal plate, and the bottom end of the rotating sleeve penetrates the inner cavity of the circular hole and extends to the bottom of the horizontal plate. Two limiting rings are fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, and the two limiting rings are respectively fitted to the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal plate. A sealing ring is slidably fitted into the inner cavity of the square tube with a circular hole, and an air supply pipe is fixedly fitted through the inner cavity of the sealing ring. An air pump is provided near the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cavity, and the other end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the air pump. An air extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the air pump, and the other end of the air extraction pipe penetrates the left side wall of the base and extends to the outside.

[0009] Furthermore, a pressure pump is connected to the air supply pipe, and the pressure pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, a drive motor is provided at the top of the horizontal plate near the right side, and a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the power end of the drive motor. A driven gear that meshes with the transmission gear is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the dust collection mechanism includes two dust collection hoods, which are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the annular plate. The top of the base is provided with a fixing groove adapted to the two dust collection hoods, and the two dust collection hoods are respectively disposed in the inner cavity of adjacent fixing grooves. A suction pipe is inserted and fixed to the bottom of each of the two dust collection hoods, and the bottom end of the suction pipe extends into the inner cavity of the cavity and is fixedly connected to a suction pump. Both suction pumps are fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate, and a dust discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two suction pumps. Dust collection boxes are provided on the left and right sides of the base, and the other ends of the two dust discharge pipes are respectively inserted and fixed to the outer wall of the adjacent dust collection box and communicate with the inner cavity of the adjacent dust collection box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By using a rocker arm, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, movable rack, annular rack plate, annular plate, movable frame, movable plate, rotating shaft, rotating rod, limiting roller, and ball bearings, after the tire mold is placed into the inner cavity of the annular plate, rotating the rocker arm drives the threaded rod to rotate, thereby causing the threaded sleeve to move horizontally and the movable rack to move. The movement of the movable rack drives the annular rack plate to rotate, which in turn drives the annular plate to rotate. The rotation of the annular plate causes the movable frame to deflect, thereby pressing the movable plate together and causing the limiting roller to clamp the tire mold. This allows for the fixing of tire molds of different sizes, improving the practicality of the device and the accuracy of roundness detection.

[0014] 2. Through the configuration of a drive motor, transmission gear, driven gear, rotating sleeve, round hole square tube, square hole round tube, vent hole, air pump, air extraction pipe, air delivery pipe, pressurizing pump, electric rod, and turntable, when the drive motor drives the turntable to rotate and drives the detector to detect the roundness of the tire mold, the air pump can be started to pressurize the outside air and deliver it into the square hole round tube. During the rotation, the dust attached to the inner wall of the tire mold is cleaned through the exhaust hole. The dust pump can also be used to absorb and collect the blown dust into the dust collection box, thereby improving the cleanliness of the tire mold. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base structure in this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the square tube with a circular hole in this embodiment.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Annular plate; 3. Movable frame; 4. Movable plate; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Limiting roller; 8. Ball bearing; 9. Annular rack plate; 10. Moving rack; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Rocker arm; 15. Cavity; 16. Through groove; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Detector; 19. Square hole round tube; 20. Horizontal plate; 21. 21. Electric pole; 22. Turntable; 23. Round hole square tube; 24. Rotating sleeve; 25. Limiting ring; 26. Driven gear; 27. Drive motor; 28. Transmission gear; 29. ​​Air pump; 30. Pressurization pump; 31. Air supply pipe; 32. Sealing ring; 33. Air extraction pipe; 34. Dust collection hood; 35. Suction pipe; 36. Suction pump; 37. Dust discharge pipe; 38. Dust collection box; 39. Exhaust port. Detailed Implementation

[0019] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0020] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 :

[0021] A roundness detection device for tire molds includes a base 1, an annular plate 2 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a driving mechanism provided on the rear side of the annular plate 2. Three movable frames 3 arranged in a triangular array are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the annular plate 2, and movable plates 4 slide through the inner cavity of the movable frames 3. A rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of each movable plate 4, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1. A rotating rod 6 is vertically fixed through the other side of each movable plate 4, and a limiting roller 7 is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating rod 6. A circular surface can be determined by the three limiting rollers 7 that are not on the same straight line, so that tire molds of different sizes can be clamped. A cavity 15 is preset in the middle of the base 1, and a horizontal plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cavity 15 near the bottom.

[0022] The driving mechanism includes an annular rack plate 9, which is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of annular plate 2. A movable rack 10 is engaged on the rear side of the annular rack plate 9, and the movable rack 10 is slidably connected to the top of the base 1. A threaded sleeve 11 is provided on the back side of the movable rack 10, and a threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 11. Fixed plates 13 are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the base 1, and second bearings are provided on the fixed plates 13. The left and right ends of the threaded rod 12 pass through the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings and are fixedly connected to rocker arms 14. By rotating the rocker arm 14, the threaded rod 12 is rotated. The rotation of the threaded rod 12 causes the movable rack 10 to move horizontally and rotates the annular rack plate 9. The rotation of the annular rack plate 9 causes the annular plate 2 to rotate, and the movable plate 4 is driven by the movable frame 3 to deflect around the rotating shaft 5, so that the three limiting rollers 7 are gathered together to clamp the tire mold, thereby improving the stability during the inspection operation.

[0023] The bottom end of the rotating rod 6 is connected to a ball bearing 8, and the bottom of the ball bearing 8 is fitted to the upper surface of the base 1. When the movable plate 4 rotates, the ball bearing 8 can roll on the top of the base 1, thereby improving the stability of the limiting roller 7 during deflection movement.

[0024] Working principle: When using this utility model, the tire mold is first placed into the inner cavity of the annular plate 2. Then, the rocker arm 14 on one side is rotated, which drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 11 to move horizontally and the moving rack 10 to move horizontally. The movement of the moving rack 10 drives the annular rack plate 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the annular plate 2 to rotate. The rotation of the annular plate 2 causes the movable frame 3 to deflect, thereby pressing the movable plate 4 together and driving the limiting roller 7 to clamp the tire mold. This allows for the fixing of tire molds of different sizes, which not only improves the practicality of the device but also improves the accuracy of the device's detection.

[0025] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 :

[0026] A through groove 16 communicating with the inner cavity of cavity 15 is provided at the top center of base 1, and a square hole tube 19 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner cavity of through groove 16. The top end of square hole tube 19 is fixedly connected to mounting plate 17, and a detector 18 is provided on the top of mounting plate 17. Several exhaust holes 39 are vertically and equidistantly provided on the outer wall of square hole tube 19. An electric rod 21 is provided on the top of horizontal plate 20, and a turntable 22 is fixedly connected to the power end of electric rod 21. A first bearing is provided on turntable 22, and the bottom end of square hole tube 19 passes through the inner cavity of the first bearing. The turntable 22 is driven to move vertically up and down by electric rod 21, thereby driving detector 18 to move vertically, so as to detect the roundness of different depth areas of the inner cavity of tire mold, improve the sufficiency of detection. An air intake mechanism is provided at the bottom of square hole tube 19, and a dust suction mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of annular plate 2.

[0027] The intake mechanism includes a square tube with a round hole 23, the outer diameter of which is adapted to the inner diameter of the square tube 19. The square tube 23 is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the square tube 19, and a rotating sleeve 24 is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the square tube 23. A round hole adapted to the rotating sleeve 24 is provided on the horizontal plate 20, and the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 24 penetrates the inner cavity of the round hole and extends to the bottom of the horizontal plate 20. Two limiting rings 25 are fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 24, and the two limiting rings 25 are respectively fitted to the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal plate 20. A sealing ring 32 is slidably fitted into the inner cavity of the square tube 23, and the inner surface of the sealing ring 32 is... An air supply pipe 31 is fixedly installed through the cavity. The sealing effect of the air supply pipe 31 and the square tube 23 with round hole is improved by the setting of the sealing ring 32. An air pump 29 is set at the bottom of the cavity 15 near the left side, and the other end of the air supply pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the air pump 29. An air extraction pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the left side of the air pump 29, and the other end of the air extraction pipe 33 penetrates the left side wall of the base 1 and extends to the outside. By operating the air pump 29, outside air can be drawn into the cavity of the square tube 19 and blown towards the inner wall of the tire mold through the exhaust hole 39, thereby blowing away the dust adhering to the inner wall of the tire mold and thus cleaning the tire mold.

[0028] A pressurizing pump 30 is connected to the air supply pipe 31, and the pressurizing pump 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cavity 15. The pressurizing pump 30 pressurizes the air flowing in the inner cavity of the air supply pipe 31, thereby increasing the air pressure in the inner cavity of the square hole round pipe 19, and the air discharged from the exhaust hole 39 is blown towards the inner wall of the tire mold after being pressurized, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the inner cavity of the tire mold.

[0029] A drive motor 27 is installed at the top right side of the horizontal plate 20, and a transmission gear 28 is fixedly connected to the power end of the drive motor 27. A driven gear 26 that meshes with the transmission gear 28 is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 24. The drive motor 27 drives the transmission gear 28 to rotate and drives the driven gear 26 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 24 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 24 drives the round hole square tube 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the round hole square tube 23 drives the square hole round tube 19 to rotate. This can drive the detector 18 to rotate for all-round detection, and at the same time, it can also thoroughly clean the inner wall of the tire mold.

[0030] The dust collection mechanism includes two dust collection hoods 34, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the annular plate 2. The top of the base 1 has a fixing groove adapted to the two dust collection hoods 34, and the two dust collection hoods 34 are respectively located in the inner cavities of adjacent fixing grooves. A suction pipe 35 is inserted and fixed to the bottom of each dust collection hood 34, and the bottom end of the suction pipe 35 extends into the inner cavity of the cavity 15 and is fixedly connected to a suction pump 36. Both suction pumps 36 are fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate 20. Dust pump 36 is fixedly connected to dust discharge pipe 37 on both opposite sides. Dust collection boxes 38 are provided on both the left and right sides of the base 1. The other ends of the two dust discharge pipes 37 are respectively inserted and fixed to the outer wall of the adjacent dust collection box 38 and respectively connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent dust collection box 38. Through the operation of the dust pump 36, the dust raised in the inner cavity of the tire mold can be absorbed and discharged into the dust collection box 38, thereby avoiding secondary pollution caused by the raised dust. At the same time, it is convenient for staff to clean the dust collected in the dust collection box 38.

[0031] Working Principle: In use, after the tire mold is fixed, the electric lever 21 pushes the turntable 22 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the detector 18. The drive motor 27 drives the transmission gear 28 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 26 to rotate. The driven gear 26 then drives the rotating sleeve 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the round-hole square tube 23 to rotate. The round-hole square tube 23 then drives the square-hole round tube 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting plate 17 to rotate, and consequently, the detector 18 to rotate horizontally. This allows for the inspection of the tire mold's inner cavity. After the inspection is completed... Simultaneously, the air pump 29, the pressurizing pump 30, and the dust pump 36 are started. The air pump 29 and the pressurizing pump 30 pressurize the air drawn into the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 31 and deliver it into the inner cavity of the square hole round pipe 19. The air is then blown towards the inner wall of the tire mold through the exhaust port 39. The rotation of the square hole round pipe 19 can thoroughly clean the inner wall of the tire mold by blowing away dust. The operation of the dust pump 36 can suck up the dust that is raised through the dust suction pipe 35 and the dust collection hood 34, and discharge it into the dust collection box 38 through the dust discharge pipe 37. This not only avoids secondary pollution caused by the raised dust, but also makes it easier for the staff to clean the dust in the dust collection box 38.

Claims

1. A roundness detection device for tire molds, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected to an annular plate (2), and a driving mechanism is provided on the rear side of the annular plate (2). The upper surface of the annular plate (2) is rotatably connected to three movable frames (3) arranged in a triangular array. The inner cavity of the movable frame (3) is slidably connected to a movable plate (4). The bottom of each movable plate (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (5), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1). The other side of each movable plate (4) is vertically fixed with a rotating rod (6), and the top end of the rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to a limiting roller (7). A cavity (15) is preset in the middle of the base (1), and a horizontal plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cavity (15) near the bottom. The top of the base (1) A through groove (16) communicating with the inner cavity of the cavity (15) is provided at the middle position of the part, and a square hole tube (19) is rotatably connected to the center of the inner cavity of the through groove (16). A mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the square hole tube (19), and a detector (18) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (17). Several exhaust holes (39) are vertically and equidistantly opened on the outer wall of the square hole tube (19). An electric rod (21) is provided on the top of the horizontal plate (20), and a turntable (22) is fixedly connected to the power end of the electric rod (21). A first bearing is provided on the turntable (22), and the bottom end of the square hole tube (19) penetrates the inner cavity of the first bearing. An air intake mechanism is provided at the bottom of the square hole tube (19), and a dust suction mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the annular plate (2).

2. The roundness detection device for tire molds as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes an annular rack plate (9), which is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the annular plate (2). A movable rack (10) is engaged on the rear side of the annular rack plate (9), and the movable rack (10) is slidably connected to the top of the base (1). A threaded sleeve (11) is provided on the back side of the movable rack (10), and a threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (11). Fixed plates (13) are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the base (1), and a second bearing is provided on the fixed plate (13). The left and right ends of the threaded rod (12) pass through the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings and are fixedly connected to rocker arms (14).

3. The roundness detection device for tire molds as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating rod (6) is connected to a ball (8) which is rolled, and the bottom of the ball (8) is fitted to the upper surface of the base (1).

4. The roundness detection device for tire molds as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake mechanism includes a square tube with a round hole (23), and the outer diameter of the square tube with a round hole (23) is adapted to the inner diameter of the square tube with a round hole (19). The square tube with a round hole (23) is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the inner cavity of the square tube with a round hole (19), and a rotating sleeve (24) is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the square tube with a round hole (23). A round hole adapted to the rotating sleeve (24) is opened on the horizontal plate (20), and the bottom end of the rotating sleeve (24) penetrates the inner cavity of the round hole and extends to the bottom of the horizontal plate (20). Two limiting rings (25) are fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (24). The two limiting rings (25) are respectively fitted to the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal plate (20). The inner cavity of the round hole square tube (23) is fitted with a sealing ring (32), and the inner cavity of the sealing ring (32) is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe (31). The bottom of the inner cavity of the cavity (15) is provided with an air pump (29) near the left side, and the other end of the air supply pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the air pump (29). The left side of the air pump (29) is fixedly connected to an air extraction pipe (33), and the other end of the air extraction pipe (33) penetrates the left side wall of the base (1) and extends to the outside.

5. The roundness detection device for tire molds as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A pressurizing pump (30) is connected to the air supply pipe (31), and the pressurizing pump (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cavity (15).

6. The roundness detection device for tire molds as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A drive motor (27) is provided at the top of the horizontal plate (20) near the right side, and a transmission gear (28) is fixedly connected to the power end of the drive motor (27). A driven gear (26) that meshes with the transmission gear (28) is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (24).

7. The roundness detection device for tire molds as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism includes two dust collection hoods (34), which are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the annular plate (2). The top of the base (1) is provided with a fixing groove that matches the two dust collection hoods (34), and the two dust collection hoods (34) are respectively disposed in the inner cavity of the adjacent fixing groove. A suction pipe (35) is inserted and fixed to the bottom of each of the two dust collection hoods (34), and the bottom end of the suction pipe (35) extends into the cavity (15). The base (1) has a dust collection box (38) on both sides. The other ends of the two dust collection pipes (37) are respectively inserted and fixed on the outer wall of the adjacent dust collection box (38) and respectively connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent dust collection box (38).