Circuit board test line

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board testing, and discloses a circuit board testing line, which comprises a connecting line, one end of the connecting line is fixedly connected with a testing end connector, one end of the testing end connector is fixedly connected with an insertion block, the outer wall of the testing end connector is connected to the inner wall of a first connecting seat in a sliding manner, and a clamping assembly is arranged in the first connecting seat. A protection assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting line, the clamping assembly comprises a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the interior of the first connecting base, the outer wall of the sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block. According to the utility model, through the adjustable clamping block in the clamping assembly, the test line can adapt to circuit board pins with various different calibers, the compatibility of the test line to circuit boards with different specifications is effectively improved, the condition that various test lines need to be equipped due to pin differences is reduced, and the test cost and the management difficulty are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board testing technology, and in particular to circuit board testing lines. Background Technology

[0002] In the research, development, production, and repair of electronic equipment, circuit board test lines are indispensable tools. They are mainly used for electrical performance testing, signal transmission detection, and functional verification of circuit boards. On the production lines of electronic product manufacturers, circuit boards need to undergo comprehensive testing after assembly to ensure that their quality meets standards, prevent defective products from flowing into the next process, and improve the overall product pass rate. In electronic equipment repair shops, technicians use test lines to diagnose faulty circuit boards, quickly locate the problem, and improve repair efficiency. For electronic equipment R&D teams, test lines can be used to perform various performance tests and debugging on newly designed circuit boards to optimize circuit design.

[0003] Existing circuit board test leads typically consist of connecting wires, test connectors, and feedback connectors. Test connectors connect to pins on the circuit board; their internal structure generally includes metal contacts that make contact with the pins, fixed to the connector by soldering or crimping, and protected by an insulating shell. Feedback connectors connect to test equipment to enable data transmission and signal feedback.

[0004] Existing test leads have significant drawbacks. In terms of compatibility, the diameter and pin layout of the test connectors are mostly fixed, only compatible with specific model or specification circuit board pins. Due to differences in pin size and spacing, existing test leads are often unusable, requiring the use of multiple test leads of different specifications, which increases testing costs and management difficulty. Port disassembly and replacement are inconvenient. Test connectors and connecting cables are mostly integrated designs or use complex connection methods. When test connectors are damaged or need to be replaced with other types, the disassembly process is cumbersome, requiring professional tools and high operating skills, consuming a lot of time, and seriously affecting testing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a circuit board test line, which aims to improve the problems of poor versatility caused by the fact that the test ports of existing test lines can only be adapted to circuit board pins of specific diameters, and the inconvenience of disassembling and replacing the test ports, which affects the testing efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a circuit board test line, including a connecting wire, one end of which is fixedly connected to a test end connector, one end of which is fixedly connected to a plug block, the outer wall of the test end connector being slidably connected to the inner wall of a connecting seat, the connecting seat containing a clamping assembly, the outer wall of the connecting wire containing a protective assembly, the clamping assembly including a slide rod, the outer wall of the slide rod being slidably connected to the inside of the connecting seat, the outer wall of the slide rod being fitted with a spring, one end of the slide rod being fixedly connected to a pull ring, the other end of the slide rod being fixedly connected to a clamping block, the connecting seat containing a slot plate, and the slot plate containing a plug hole.

[0007] Furthermore, the protective component includes a connector protective sleeve, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting wire.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the connecting line is fixedly connected to a feedback connector, the outer wall of the feedback connector is fixedly connected to a slot plate, the outer wall of the slot plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting seat, the second connecting seat contains a steel ball, and the second connecting seat contains a plug.

[0009] Furthermore, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat two, a slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide plate, a spring two is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting seat two, and the inner wall of the slider is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the steel ball.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the slide rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the plug is slidably connected to the inside of the socket.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one end of the slide plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the steel ball is slidably connected to the slot inside the slot plate.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the adjustable clamping block in the clamping assembly can adapt to the pins of various circuit boards with different diameters, effectively improving the compatibility of the test leads with circuit boards of different specifications, reducing the need to equip multiple test leads due to pin differences, reducing testing costs and management difficulty. The cooperation structure of the plug and the socket enables the quick replacement of the test end connector without complicated tools and cumbersome operations. When the connector is damaged or needs to be adapted to different circuit boards, it can be quickly replaced, saving time and improving testing efficiency and effectiveness.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the quick-replacement mechanism formed by the slot plate of the feedback connector and the steel ball inside the connector seat facilitates timely replacement when the connector is damaged or needs to be adapted to different test equipment. This reduces test interruption time caused by connector problems, enhances the adaptability of the test line to different test equipment, and improves the overall flexibility and efficiency of the test work. The connector protective sleeve provides physical protection to prevent damage from external forces, insulation protection to prevent leakage risks, dust and moisture protection to maintain stable performance, effectively ensures the safety and stability of the test line, extends its service life, ensures test accuracy, and facilitates use and management. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the circuit board test line proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the test terminal connector of the circuit board test line proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the plug portion of the circuit board test line proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Connecting wire; 2. Connector protective sleeve; 3. Test end connector; 4. Insert block; 5. Slot plate; 6. Connector seat one; 7. Socket; 8. Spring one; 9. Clamping block; 10. Slide rod; 11. Pull ring; 12. Feedback end connector; 13. Slot plate; 14. Connector seat two; 15. Steel ball; 16. Slider; 17. Spring two; 18. Slide plate; 19. Plug. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2This utility model provides an embodiment of a circuit board test lead, including a connecting wire 1. One end of the connecting wire 1 is fixedly connected to a test connector 3, ensuring that the test signal can be effectively transmitted to the test connector 3. One end of the test connector 3 is fixedly connected to a plug 4, which is a cuboid structure with precisely designed dimensions to fit the plug hole 7 inside the connector base 6. The outer wall of the test connector 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connector base 6, allowing the test connector 3 to move flexibly within the connector base 6 for easy adjustment of its contact with the circuit board pins. A clamping assembly is provided inside the connector base 6 to securely connect the circuit board pins. A protective assembly is provided on the outer wall of the connecting wire 1. The clamping assembly includes a slide rod 10, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inside of the connector base 6. A spring 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 10. A pull ring 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide bar 10, which allows the operator to pull the slide bar 10. A clamping block 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide bar 10. The clamping block 9 is made of rubber or plastic with a textured surface and can clamp circuit board pins of different diameters. A slot plate 5 is fixedly connected inside the connector 6. The slot plate 5 provides an insertion and fixing position for the plug 4 of the test end connector 3. A socket 7 is fixedly connected inside the slot plate 5 to realize the connection and separation of the test end connector 3 and the connector 6. The protection components include a connector protective sleeve 2. The inner wall of the connector protective sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting wire 1. One end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the slide bar 10, and the other end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connector 6. The outer wall of the plug 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the socket 7 to realize the detachable connection between the test end connector 3 and the connector 6.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 One end of the connecting wire 1 is fixedly connected to a feedback connector 12, which is used to transmit the feedback signal from the circuit board to the test equipment. A slot plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feedback connector 12. The slot plate 13 has a slot for engaging with a steel ball 15. The outer wall of the slot plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat 14. The connecting seat 14 provides a base for the installation and connection of the feedback connector 12. The connecting seat 14 contains a steel ball 15, which engages with the slot of the slot plate 13 to lock and unlock the feedback connector 12. A plug is fixedly connected inside the connecting seat 14. 19. Plug 19 is used to connect to test equipment. A slide plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of connector 14. A slider 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of slide plate 18. The slider 16 can slide on slide plate 18, driving the steel ball 15 to move. A spring 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of connector 14. The inner wall of slider 16 is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of steel ball 15. The movement of slider 16 controls the engagement of steel ball 15 with the slot of slot plate 13. One end of spring 17 is fixedly connected to one side of slider 16, and the other end of spring 17 is fixedly connected to one end of slide plate 18. Steel ball 15 is slidably connected to the slot inside slot plate 13.

[0025] Working principle: The test connector 3 is connected to the socket 7 of the slot plate 5 inside the connector 6 via the plug 4. The clamping component inside the connector 6 is used to connect the circuit board pins. Pulling the pull ring 11 causes the slide bar 10 to move outward against the elastic force of the spring 8, and the clamping block 9 opens. After placing the pin, the pull ring 11 is released, and the spring 8 returns to its original position, causing the clamping block 9 to clamp the pin. This can accommodate pins of different diameters and ensure stable electrical connection. When replacing the test connector 3, the plug 4 can be pulled out to remove the old connector and replace it with the new one. The feedback connector 12 is connected to the connector 14 via the slot plate 13. Under normal conditions, the steel ball 15 is fixed by being inserted into the slot of the slot plate 13 under the action of the spring 17 and the slider 16. When replacing, push the slider 16 to compress the spring 17 and separate it from the steel ball 15. The steel ball expands and dislodges from the slot, the slot plate 13 and connector are pulled out, and after inserting the new connector, the steel ball 15 is re-slotted into the slot under the action of spring 17 to complete the fixation, ensuring a stable connection with the test equipment. The connecting line 1 is responsible for transmitting the test signal. The connector protective sleeve 2 on its outer wall provides physical protection to prevent damage from external forces during signal transmission, insulation protection to avoid leakage, dustproof and moisture-proof to maintain stable performance, and ensures that the test signal is accurately transmitted between the components, ensuring accurate and reliable testing. During the test, the test equipment is started, and the test signal is transmitted to the test end connector 3 through the connecting line 1. After being processed by the circuit board, the feedback signal is transmitted back to the test equipment through the feedback end connector 12 and the connecting line 1. The test equipment analyzes and processes the signal to obtain the test result.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A circuit board test line comprising a connection line (1), characterized in that: The connecting line (1) one end is fixedly connected with a test end connector (3), one end of the test end connector (3) is fixedly connected with an insertion block (4), the outer wall of the test end connector (3) is slidably connected in the inner wall of a connecting seat one (6), the inner part of the connecting seat one (6) is provided with a clamping assembly, and the outer wall of the connecting line (1) is provided with a protection assembly. The clamping assembly comprises a sliding rod (10), the outer wall of the sliding rod (10) is slidably connected in the inner part of the connecting seat one (6), the outer wall of the sliding rod (10) is sleeved with a spring one (8), one end of the sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (11), the other end of the sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (9), the inner part of the connecting seat one (6) is fixedly connected with a slot plate (5), and the inner part of the slot plate (5) is fixedly connected with a jack (7).

2. The circuit board test line of claim 1, wherein: The protection assembly comprises a connector protection sleeve (2), and the inner wall of the connector protection sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting line (1).

3. The circuit board test line of claim 2, wherein: One end of the connecting line (1) is fixedly connected with a feedback end connector (12), the outer wall of the feedback end connector (12) is fixedly connected with a clamping groove plate (13), the outer wall of the clamping groove plate (13) is slidably connected in the inner wall of a connecting seat two (14), the inner part of the connecting seat two (14) is provided with a steel ball (15), and the inner part of the connecting seat two (14) is fixedly connected with a plug (19).

4. The circuit board test line of claim 3, wherein: The outer wall of the connecting seat two (14) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (18), the outer wall of the sliding plate (18) is slidably connected with a sliding block (16), the outer wall of the connecting seat two (14) is sleeved with a spring two (17), and the inner wall of the sliding block (16) is slidably connected on one side of the outer wall of the steel ball (15).

5. The circuit board test line of claim 1, wherein: One end of the spring one (8) is fixedly connected on one side of the outer wall of the sliding rod (10), and the other end of the spring one (8) is fixedly connected in the inner part of the connecting seat one (6).

6. The circuit board test line of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the insertion block (4) is slidably connected in the inner part of the jack (7).

7. The circuit board test line of claim 4, wherein: One end of the spring two (17) is fixedly connected on one side of the sliding block (16), and the other end of the spring two (17) is fixedly connected on one end of the sliding plate (18).

8. The circuit board test line of claim 4, wherein: The steel ball (15) is slidably connected in the clamping groove of the clamping groove plate (13).

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