Rapidly packaged solar photovoltaic panel frame
By utilizing the geometric fit between the corner brackets and the frame, and through the snap-fit component design, tool-free rapid installation is achieved, solving the problems of complex and easily damaged traditional photovoltaic panel frame encapsulation, and improving installation efficiency and frame stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423154075.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The encapsulation process for traditional solar photovoltaic panel frames is complex and can damage the panels. It also requires tools, which affects installation efficiency and panel performance.
By utilizing the geometric fit between the corner brackets and the frame, along with an automatic snap-fit design and snap-fit components, tool-free quick installation is achieved. The tight connection between the corner brackets and the insertion slots enhances the stability and anti-loosening properties of the frame.
It enables fast and stable installation of photovoltaic panel frames, improves production efficiency, avoids damage to photovoltaic panels caused by tool operation, and ensures the high strength and stability of the frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN223798177U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic module technical field, specifically a kind of solar photovoltaic panel frame of quick encapsulation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Solar photovoltaic panel frame is the frame structure installed in the edge of solar photovoltaic panel, it is usually a quadrilateral frame, the core components (such as solar cell, encapsulation material etc.) of photovoltaic panel are enclosed, and its main function is to protect and support the function to photovoltaic panel, and common frame material is aluminum alloy, aluminum alloy frame has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance.
[0003] In the traditional solar photovoltaic panel frame encapsulation process, relatively complex mechanical connection mode is usually adopted, such as screw fixing or complex buckle structure, installation worker needs to accurately drill hole on the frame of photovoltaic panel, then screw is tightened one by one, this process not only consumes time, and in installation process, since tool is used to operate, photovoltaic panel itself can be damaged, such as the debris generated in the drilling process can scratch the glass or cell on the surface of photovoltaic panel, affect the performance and service life of photovoltaic panel.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of solar photovoltaic panel frame of quick encapsulation to solve above-mentioned problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] (One) technical problem solved
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of solar photovoltaic panel frame of quick encapsulation, aims at solving the problem proposed in background art.
[0007] (Two) technical scheme
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including long frame and short frame, the upper surface side of long frame is equipped with upper cross arm, the side of long frame away from upper cross arm is equipped with lower cross arm, longitudinal connecting arm is equipped between upper cross arm and lower cross arm, the longitudinal connecting arm of one side of long frame is equipped with insertion slot, the front end of longitudinal connecting arm near insertion slot is equipped with edge, recess is equipped on the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of insertion slot, first sealing glue groove is equipped between two longitudinal connecting arms, second sealing glue groove is equipped between longitudinal connecting arm and lower cross arm, long frame and short frame are surrounded in the four edges of solar photovoltaic cell assembly, constitute rectangular frame body, corner code is abutted between long frame and short frame.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the side surface of the corner code is provided with a plug-in part on both sides, a friction structure is formed on the side surface of the plug-in part, and the plug-in part penetrates into the inner side wall of the plug-in groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the other side friction structure of the plug-in part extends to the opening of the longitudinal connecting arm and is movably connected with one end of the edge, and the upper surface of the corner code is provided with a weight-reducing groove, and the upper and lower surfaces of the corner code abut against the inner wall of the plug-in groove.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the surface of the corner code is provided with a buckle assembly, and the buckle assembly comprises a locking arm arranged on the two plug-in parts.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the two sides of the locking arm are provided with arc-shaped connecting surfaces, the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped connecting surface is placed in the plug-in groove, one end of the locking arm extends into the long frame, and the other end of the locking arm extends into the short frame.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the bottom of one end of the arc-shaped connecting surface is provided with a bent abutting end, and the side end of the bent abutting end abuts against the inner side wall of the two edges.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the number of the corner codes is four, and two of the corner codes are arranged on one side, one group of the corner codes is used to connect the short frame on one side and the two long frames, and the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped connecting surface is placed at the front end of the plug-in part.
[0015] (Three) beneficial effects
[0016] 1. The corner code and the frame utilize the fitting characteristics and automatic clamping between geometric shapes, thereby enhancing the tightness of the connection between the corner code and the frame, effectively preventing loosening and displacement, and providing reliable protection for maintaining high strength and high stability of the entire frame system during long-term use.
[0017] 2. The connection between the buckle assembly and the corner code and the plug-in groove enables the operator to complete the assembly operation of the frame manually without the aid of professional tools, thereby shortening the installation time, enabling the product to be quickly put into use, and being especially suitable for large-scale production assembly lines, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall frame structure of a quick packaging solar photovoltaic panel frame.
[0019] Figure 2A structural diagram showing the disassembly of the internal structure of a frame in a rapidly packaged solar photovoltaic panel.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of a frame structure for a rapidly encapsulated solar photovoltaic panel.
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a corner bracket for a rapidly packaged solar photovoltaic panel frame;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of the connection structure of a fast-packed solar photovoltaic panel frame.
[0023] In the picture:
[0024] 1. Long frame; 101. Upper horizontal arm; 102. Lower horizontal arm; 103. Vertical connecting arm; 104. Insertion groove; 105. Edge; 106. Groove; 107. First sealing groove; 108. Second sealing groove; 2. Short frame; 3. Corner bracket; 301. Insertion part; 302. Friction structure; 303. Weight reduction groove; 4. Buckle assembly; 401. Locking arm; 402. Arc-shaped connecting surface; 403. Curved abutment end. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] This utility model provides a quick-packing solar photovoltaic panel frame, such as... Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the device includes a long frame 1 and a short frame 2. The upper surface of the long frame 1 has an upper horizontal arm 101 on one side, and a lower horizontal arm 102 on the side of the long frame 1 away from the upper horizontal arm 101. A longitudinal connecting arm 103 is constructed between the upper horizontal arm 101 and the lower horizontal arm 102. A insertion groove 104 is opened in one longitudinal connecting arm 103 of the long frame 1. An edge 105 is provided at the front end of the longitudinal connecting arm 103 near the insertion groove 104. A groove 106 is provided on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the insertion groove 104. A first sealing groove 107 is provided between the two longitudinal connecting arms 103. A second sealing groove 108 is opened between the longitudinal connecting arm 103 and the lower horizontal arm 102. The long frame 1 and the short frame 2 surround the four sides of the solar photovoltaic cell module to form a rectangular frame. An angle bracket 3 is rubbed between the long frame 1 and the short frame 2.
[0027] In the photovoltaic panel frame system, it mainly consists of two long frame 1 and two corresponding short frame 2 connected to each other to form a complete frame structure, which is used to support and protect the solar photovoltaic panel. However, if the connection is too loose during encapsulation, the frame cannot be firmly fixed to the photovoltaic panel, which will affect the stability of the entire photovoltaic module. If the connection is too tight, it may cause the frame to deform during installation, or make it difficult to operate during disassembly and maintenance. In the designed frame, the upper horizontal arm 101 and the lower horizontal arm 102 have basic load-bearing capacity and also have certain protective characteristics to ensure the integrity of the solar cells.
[0028] Meanwhile, the first sealing groove 107 and the second sealing groove 108 designed on the longitudinal connecting arm 103 are both filled with sealant. This sealant will provide a reliable sealing guarantee for the overall structure, effectively preventing the intrusion of impurities such as moisture and dust, and ensuring the stable operation of internal components. It is worth noting that the edge 105 set at the opening on one side of the frame of the longitudinal connecting arm 103 forms a 45° angle with the vertical direction of the longitudinal connecting arm 103, so that the top of the edge 105 is close to the inside of the insertion groove 104. While improving the structural stability, it also optimizes the compactness of the connection between components. Moreover, the grooves 106 are opened on the two inner side walls of the insertion groove 104. The grooves 106 reserve more operating space for subsequent prefabrication processes, making the installation of additional accessories more convenient and efficient, and laying a solid foundation for the smooth progress of the entire prefabrication process.
[0029] An insertion portion 301 is provided on both sides of one side surface of the corner bracket 3. A friction structure 302 is provided on one side surface of the insertion portion 301. One end of the insertion portion 301 extends through to the inner wall of the insertion groove 104. One side of the insertion portion 301 abuts against the inner wall of the insertion groove 104. The friction structure 302 on the other side of the insertion portion 301 extends to the opening of the longitudinal connecting arm 103 and is movably engaged with one end of the edge 105. A weight reduction groove 303 is provided on the upper surface of the corner bracket 3. Both the upper and lower surfaces of the corner bracket 3 abut against the inner wall of the insertion groove 104.
[0030] The corner bracket 3 plays a crucial connecting role in this structural system, tightly connecting the long frame 1 and the short frame 2 to ensure the stability and integrity of the entire frame. The corner bracket 3 has adaptable insertion parts 301 on both sides, which can be fully embedded into the insertion slot 104, providing a foundation for subsequent stable connection. A friction structure 302 is provided on one side of the corner bracket 3. This friction structure 302 is arranged in a regular sawtooth pattern, with each sawtooth having a certain angle. When two adjacent sawtooth shapes form a specific angle, they can abut against the top of the edge 105. Thus, during actual installation, as the insertion part 301 moves deeper into the insertion slot 104, the edge 105, with its 45° angle, will engage with the recessed area between the two sawtooth shapes. This process not only utilizes the fitting characteristics and automatic locking between geometric shapes but also enhances the tightness of the connection between the corner bracket 3 and the frame, effectively preventing loosening and displacement, and providing a reliable guarantee for the entire frame system to maintain high strength and high stability during long-term use.
[0031] The locking arm 401 has arc-shaped connecting surfaces 402 on both front ends. The outer arc surface of the arc-shaped connecting surface 402 is placed inside the insertion slot 104. One end of the locking arm 401 extends into the long frame 1, and the other end of the locking arm 401 extends into the short frame 2. One end of the arc-shaped connecting surface 402 has a curved abutment end 403 at its bottom. One side of the curved abutment end 403 abuts against the inner sidewall of the two edges 105. There are four corner brackets 3, which are arranged in pairs. One set of corner brackets 3 is used to connect one side of the short frame 2 to the two long frames 1. The inner arc surface of the arc-shaped connecting surface 402 is placed at the front end of the insertion part 301.
[0032] Meanwhile, a latching assembly 4 is fitted onto the outer arc surface of the corner bracket 3. The locking arms 401 on both sides of the latching assembly 4 have elastic properties. When it needs to be inserted into the insertion slot 104, since the pre-designed expansion range of the locking arms 401 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the insertion slot 104 in its natural state, at the moment of initial insertion, the locking arms 401 will be squeezed by the slot wall and then retract inward to enter the inlet. Once it is fully inserted into the insertion slot 104, the previously accumulated elastic potential energy is released instantly, driving the locking arms on both sides to retract inward. 401 fits tightly against the inner wall of the insertion slot 104 with strong elasticity, forming a tight and seamless abutment effect. This abutment, through the continuous action of elasticity, applies stable and uniform pressure in the direction perpendicular to the slot wall, avoiding any possible loosening gaps. This ensures the connection between the corner bracket 3 and the insertion slot 104, allowing operators to complete the frame assembly by hand without the need for professional tools, shortening the installation time and enabling the product to be put into use quickly. It is especially suitable for large-scale production assembly lines, effectively improving production efficiency.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A quick packaged solar photovoltaic panel frame, comprising a long frame (1) and a short frame (2), characterized in that: The upper surface of the long frame (1) is provided with an upper cross arm (101), and the side of the long frame (1) away from the upper cross arm (101) is provided with a lower cross arm (102). A longitudinal connecting arm (103) is arranged between the upper cross arm (101) and the lower cross arm (102). An insertion slot (104) is arranged in the longitudinal connecting arm (103) on one side of the long frame (1). The front end of the longitudinal connecting arm (103) near the insertion slot (104) is provided with an edge (105). The inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the insertion slot (104) are both provided with a groove (106). A first sealing groove (107) is arranged between the two longitudinal connecting arms (103). A second sealing groove (108) is arranged between the longitudinal connecting arm (103) and the lower cross arm (102). The long frame (1) and the short frame (2) surround the four sides of the solar photovoltaic cell module to form a rectangular frame. The long frame (1) and the short frame (2) are abutted with corner codes (3).
2. A quick packaged solar photovoltaic panel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner code (3) is provided with an insertion part (301) on both sides of one side surface. A friction structure (302) is arranged on one side surface of the insertion part (301). One end of the insertion part (301) penetrates into the inner side wall of the insertion slot (104). One side of the insertion part (301) abuts against the inner side wall of the insertion slot (104).
3. A quick packaged solar photovoltaic panel frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other side friction structure (302) of the insertion part (301) extends to the opening of the longitudinal connecting arm (103) and movably connects with one end of the edge (105). A weight reduction groove (303) is arranged on the upper surface of the corner code (3). The upper and lower surfaces of the corner code (3) abut against the inner wall of the insertion slot (104).
4. A quick packaged solar photovoltaic panel frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buckle assembly (4) is arranged on the surface of the corner code (3). The buckle assembly (4) includes a locking arm (401) arranged on the two insertion parts (301).
5. A quick packaged solar photovoltaic panel frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: Arc-shaped connecting surfaces (402) are arranged on both sides of the front end of the locking arm (401). The outer arc surface of the arc-shaped connecting surface (402) is placed in the interior of the insertion slot (104). One end of the locking arm (401) extends into the long frame (1). The other end of the locking arm (401) extends into the short frame (2).
6. A quick packaged solar photovoltaic panel frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bent abutting end (403) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the arc-shaped connecting surface (402). One side end of the bent abutting end (403) abuts against the inner side wall of the two edges (105).
7. A quick packaged solar photovoltaic panel frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of corner codes (3) is four, and two of them are used to connect one side short frame (2) and two long frames (1). The inner arc surface of the arc-shaped connecting surface (402) is placed at the front end of the insertion part (301).