Seed germination incubator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a seed germination incubator which comprises an incubator body. The water supplementing assembly comprises a butt strap and a cloth strip, a through hole is formed in one side of the butt strap, one end of the cloth strip penetrates through the through hole and is in lap joint with the tail end of the butt strap, and the other end of the cloth strip extends to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body; the containing assembly comprises a frame, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, a communicating hole is formed in the bottom plate, absorbent cotton is laid on the top of the bottom plate, a cavity in the box body is divided into a liquid storage cavity and an exhaust cavity by the bottom plate, and the liquid storage cavity is located below the exhaust cavity; and the ventilation assembly comprises a lamp tube, an exhaust groove and an air inlet groove. According to the seed germination incubator, the absorbent cotton is always kept in a saturated state through the water supplementing assembly and the communicating hole, manual intervention is not needed, and therefore practicability and convenience are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural technology field, concretely is a kind of seed germination incubator. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seed germination incubator generally has the function of accurately controlling temperature and humidity and illuminance, to simulate the natural conditions required for seed germination.

[0003] A small part of seeds need to germinate under light conditions, such as lettuce seeds, the traditional seed germination incubator generally does not use light to germinate, and the environment is relatively closed, which is not conducive to seed germination, and artificial water replenishment is required during multiple germination culture, therefore we propose a seed germination incubator. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of seed germination incubators to solve the problems that a small part of seeds need to germinate under light conditions, such as lettuce seeds, the traditional seed germination incubator generally does not use light to germinate, and the environment is relatively closed, which is not conducive to seed germination, and artificial water replenishment is required during multiple germination culture. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of seed germination incubator, including box body;

[0005] Water replenishment component, the water replenishment component includes battens and cloth strip, the side of the batten is equipped with through-hole, one end of the cloth strip passes through through-hole and is lapped at the end of batten, the other end of the cloth strip extends to the bottom inner wall of box body;

[0006] Container component, the container component includes frame, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with bottom plate, the inside of the bottom plate is equipped with communication hole, the top of the bottom plate is paved with water-absorbing cotton, the cavity in the box body is divided into liquid storage cavity and exhaust cavity by the bottom plate, the liquid storage cavity is below the exhaust cavity;

[0007] Ventilation component, the ventilation component includes lamp tube, exhaust groove and air inlet groove, the exhaust groove and air inlet groove are equipped in the inside of box body and exhaust groove and air inlet groove completely penetrate box body, the air inlet groove is below the exhaust groove;

[0008] Limiting component, the limiting component includes slide rail, one end of the slide rail is fixedly connected with abutment block, the bottom of the side of the frame is fixedly connected with abutting strip, the side of the abutting strip that is attached to the inner wall of box body is equipped with emptying groove, the emptying groove is used for emptying abutment block and cloth strip.

[0009] Further preferably, the bottom of the side of the box body is fixedly connected with conduit, the conduit is L-shaped.

[0010] Further preferably, the other end of the conduit is fixedly connected with a liquid injection port in communication, and the liquid injection port is funnel-shaped.

[0011] Further preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the frame coplanar with the outer wall of the box body, and the handle is U-shaped.

[0012] Further preferably, the side of the clamping plate close to the through hole is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a plurality of the clamping plates are arranged in a linear array.

[0013] Further preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is movably connected to the top of the slide rail, and one side of the abutting block abuts against one side of the frame.

[0014] Further preferably, the top of the lamp tube is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body, and the lamp beads of the lamp tube include red, green and blue.

[0015] Further preferably, the liquid level of the culture solution in the liquid storage cavity is not higher than the bottom inner wall of the air inlet groove, and the clamping plate is inclined.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the present application, the water-absorbing cotton is always kept in a saturated state through the water replenishing assembly and the communication hole, without human intervention, thereby improving the practicability and convenience.

[0018] In the present application, the seeds requiring light conditions can be efficiently germinated through the light of the lamp tube, and the air in the box body circulates with the external air through the heat emitted by the lamp tube, thereby improving the ventilation and being beneficial to the germination of the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an explosion structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the box body of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, water replenishing assembly; 3, containing assembly; 4, ventilation assembly; 5, conduit; 6, liquid injection port; 7, handle; 8, limiting assembly; 201, lap plate; 202, through hole; 203, cloth strip; 301, frame; 302, bottom plate; 303, communication hole; 304, water-absorbing cotton; 305, liquid storage cavity; 306, exhaust cavity; 401, lamp tube; 402, exhaust groove; 403, air inlet groove; 801, sliding rail; 802, abutting block; 803, abutting strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a seed germination incubator, including box body 1;

[0027] Water replenishing assembly 2, water replenishing assembly 2 includes lap plate 201 and cloth strip 203, one side of lap plate 201 is equipped with through hole 202, one end of cloth strip 203 passes through through hole 202 and is lapped in the end of lap plate 201, another end of cloth strip 203 extends to the bottom inner wall of box body 1;

[0028] Containing assembly 3, containing assembly 3 includes frame 301, the bottom of frame 301 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 302, the inside of bottom plate 302 is equipped with communication hole 303, the top of bottom plate 302 is paved with water-absorbing cotton 304, bottom plate 302 separates the cavity in the inside of box body 1 and forms liquid storage cavity 305 and exhaust cavity 306, and liquid storage cavity 305 is below exhaust cavity 306;

[0029] Ventilation assembly 4, ventilation assembly 4 includes lamp tube 401, exhaust groove 402 and air inlet groove 403, exhaust groove 402 and air inlet groove 403 are equipped in the inside of box body 1 and exhaust groove 402 and air inlet groove 403 completely penetrate through box body 1, and air inlet groove 403 is below exhaust groove 402;

[0030] Limiting assembly 8, limiting assembly 8 includes sliding rail 801, one end of sliding rail 801 is fixedly connected with abutting block 802, the bottom of one side of frame 301 is fixedly connected with abutting strip 803, the side of abutting strip 803 and box body 1 inner wall is equipped with empty slot, and empty slot is used for emptying abutting block 802 and cloth strip 203.

[0031] In the embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4And Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a conduit 5, which is L-shaped. Before use, the cloth strip 203 and the water-absorbing cotton 304 are soaked, the culture solution is injected into the liquid injection port 6, the bottom of the cloth strip 203 is submerged, the soaked seeds are spread on the water-absorbing cotton 304, and the lamp 401 is turned on. With the passage of time, the number of molecules on the surface of the gap between the fibers of the cloth strip 203 is more than that of the air molecules in the gap, resulting in that the intermolecular force on the surface of the cloth strip 203 is greater than the mass of the air molecules, so that the water molecules are attracted to the cloth strip 203 and drip to the water-absorbing cotton 304 through the end of the top of the cloth strip 203 under the action of gravity, so that the water-absorbing cotton 304 is replenished with water absorbed by the seeds. As the water dripping from the cloth strip 203 is greater than the absorption capacity of the water-absorbing cotton 304, the water on the water-absorbing cotton 304 drips back into the liquid storage cavity 305 through the communication hole 303, so that the water in the water-absorbing cotton 304 is always in a saturated state. The lamp 401 can provide light to the seeds, and the seeds can meet the development needs of germination through red, green and blue light. With the continuous illumination of the lamp 401, the lamp 401 dissipates heat through thermal radiation, so that the air in the exhaust cavity 306 is heated, the heated gas is discharged through the top exhaust groove 402, and the outside air enters the box 1 through the air inlet groove 403 to supplement the air in the box 1 and flow upward through the communication hole 303, so as to ensure the air circulation in the box 1 and facilitate the seed germination. The water replenishing assembly 2 and the communication hole 303 ensure that the water-absorbing cotton 304 is always in a saturated state without human intervention, thereby improving the practicability and convenience. The illumination of the lamp 401 can efficiently germinate the seeds that require light conditions, and the heat emitted by the lamp 401 can circulate the air in the box 1 and the outside air, thereby improving the ventilation and facilitating the seed germination.

[0032] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the other end of the conduit 5 is fixedly connected with a liquid injection port 6, which is funnel-shaped.

[0033] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the frame 301 is fixedly connected with a handle 7 on the side of the outer wall of the box 1, and the handle 7 is U-shaped.

[0034] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the side of the batten 201 close to the through hole 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1, and a plurality of battens 201 are arranged in a linear array.

[0035] In this embodiment, as shown inFigure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in

[0036] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The top of the lamp tube 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box 1, and the lamp beads of the lamp tube 401 include red, green and blue.

[0037] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The liquid level of the culture solution in the liquid storage cavity 305 is not higher than the bottom inner wall of the air inlet groove 403, and the connecting plate 201 is inclined.

[0038] The use method and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0039] As shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 1 and Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Before use, the cloth strip 203 and the water-absorbing cotton 304 are soaked by injecting culture solution into the liquid injection port 6 and submerging the bottom of the cloth strip 203. The soaked seeds are spread on the water-absorbing cotton 304, and the lamp tube 401 is turned on. With the passage of time, the number of surface molecules between the gaps of the cloth strip 203 fibers is more than that of air molecules in the gaps, resulting in the intermolecular force on the surface of the cloth strip 203 fibers being greater than the mass of air molecules, so that water molecules are attracted to the cloth strip 203 and drip through the top end of the cloth strip 203 to the water-absorbing cotton 304 under the action of gravity, so that the water absorbed by the water-absorbing cotton 304 is replenished. With the water dripping from the cloth strip 203 being greater than the absorption capacity of the water-absorbing cotton 304, the water on the water-absorbing cotton 304 is re-dripped into the liquid storage cavity 305 through the communication hole 303, so that the water in the water-absorbing cotton 304 is always in a saturated state. The seeds are irradiated by the lamp tube 401, which meets the development needs of seed germination through red, green and blue light of multiple wavelengths. With continuous irradiation of the lamp tube 401, the lamp tube 401 dissipates heat through thermal radiation, so that the air in the exhaust cavity 306 is heated, and the heated gas is discharged through the top exhaust groove 402. External air enters the box 1 through the air inlet groove 403 for replenishment and flows upward through the communication hole 303, thereby ensuring air circulation in the box 1 and being conducive to seed germination.

[0040] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. The technical personnel in the industry should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed germination incubator, characterized by, The box (1) comprises a box body (1); The water replenishing assembly (2) comprises a clamping plate (201) and a cloth strip (203), one side of the clamping plate (201) is provided with a through hole (202), one end of the cloth strip (203) penetrates through the through hole (202) and is clamped on the end of the clamping plate (201), and the other end of the cloth strip (203) extends to the bottom inner wall of the box (1); The containing assembly (3) comprises a frame (301), the bottom of the frame (301) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (302), the inside of the bottom plate (302) is provided with a communication hole (303), the top of the bottom plate (302) is paved with a water-absorbing cotton (304), and the bottom plate (302) divides the cavity in the box (1) into a liquid storage cavity (305) and an exhaust cavity (306), wherein the liquid storage cavity (305) is located below the exhaust cavity (306); The ventilation assembly (4) comprises a lamp tube (401), an exhaust groove (402) and an air inlet groove (403), the exhaust groove (402) and the air inlet groove (403) are arranged in the inside of the box (1) and completely penetrate through the box (1), and the air inlet groove (403) is located below the exhaust groove (402); The limiting assembly (8) comprises a sliding rail (801), one end of the sliding rail (801) is fixedly connected with an abutting block (802), one side of the bottom of the frame (301) is fixedly connected with an abutting strip (803), one side of the abutting strip (803) that is attached to the inner wall of the box (1) is provided with an emptying groove, and the emptying groove is used for emptying the abutting block (802) and the cloth strip (203).

2. The seed germination incubator of claim 1, wherein: One side of the bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a conduit (5), and the conduit (5) is L-shaped.

3. A seed germination incubator according to claim 2, wherein: The other end of the conduit (5) is fixedly connected with a liquid injection port (6), and the liquid injection port (6) is funnel-shaped.

4. The seed germination incubator of claim 1, wherein: One side of the frame (301) that is coplanar with the outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (7), and the handle (7) is U-shaped.

5. The seed germination incubator of claim 1, wherein: The clamping plate (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box (1) on the side close to the through hole (202), and a plurality of clamping plates (201) are arranged in a linear array.

6. The seed germination incubator of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the bottom plate (302) is movably connected to the top of the sliding rail (801), and one side of the abutting block (802) abuts against one side of the frame (301).

7. The seed germination incubator of claim 1, wherein: The top of the lamp tube (401) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box (1), and the lamp beads of the lamp tube (401) comprise red, green and blue.

8. The seed germination incubator of claim 1, wherein: The liquid level of the culture solution in the liquid storage cavity (305) is not higher than the bottom inner wall of the air inlet groove (403), and the clamping plate (201) is inclined.

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