Kitchen waste oil-water separation device with anti-blocking mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a kitchen waste oil-water separation device with an anti-blocking mechanism, which relates to the technical field of kitchen waste oil-water separation, and comprises an oil-water separation machine body, the inner side of the oil-water separation machine body is provided with a first separation filter plate and a second separation filter plate through a separation cavity in an inserting manner; a limiting side plate is clamped to the inner side wall of the oil-water separation machine body, a kitchen waste collecting net barrel is inserted into the right side face of the limiting side plate, pushing plates are distributed at the inner barrel of the right side of the kitchen waste collecting net barrel, and the right sides of the pushing plates are connected with the side wall of the oil-water separation machine body through electric push rods; the outer end face of the material pushing plate makes contact with the inner barrel face of the kitchen waste collecting net barrel through an annular scraper, the lower end of the kitchen waste collecting net barrel communicates with a transition cavity, and the lower end of the transition cavity communicates with the separation cavity through a liquid guide pipe. The oil-water separation device solves the problem that kitchen waste remains in separated liquid due to the fact that a brush and a scraping plate in a separation device in the prior art are difficult to prevent blockage of residues in oil and water.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen garbage oil water separation technical field, concretely relates to a kitchen garbage oil water separation device with anti -blocking mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Kitchen garbage contains a large amount of protein and oil, protein can be processed into animal feed, and oil can be processed into soap and biodiesel, etc., oil water separation treatment can be carried out on kitchen garbage, which can greatly reduce the later artificial transportation cost and processing pressure, through the search, prior art (announcement number: CN202421065643.X) a kind of kitchen garbage oil water separation device, the document records "and when equipment works certain time, impurities in mixed solution can be attached to first filter screen and second filter screen, thereby producing blockage, at this time, pull rod can be pulled to move, when pull rod is pulled, second spring is lengthened, simultaneously, sliding plate moves in sliding slot, and scraper is adhered to first filter screen by the elastic force of first spring, with the up-down movement of scraper, it can effectively be cleaned, guarantee its permeability, simultaneously, with the movement of sliding plate, rack can simultaneously drive gear rotation, in turn, make brush rotate, at this time, brush can simultaneously clean second filter screen, in turn, further improve the permeability of material, reduce the blockage of equipment, further guarantee its oil water separation efficiency and quality", but in the prior art, the brush and scraper in separation device are difficult to prevent the blockage of residual in oil water, leading to the problem of residual kitchen garbage in separated liquid. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, a kitchen garbage oil water separation device with an anti-blocking mechanism is provided to solve the problem that the brush and scraper in the separation device are difficult to prevent the blockage of residual in oil water, leading to the problem of residual kitchen garbage in separated liquid.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a kitchen garbage oil water separation device with an anti-blocking mechanism is provided, which comprises: an oil water separation machine body, a first separation filter plate and a second separation filter plate are installed in the oil water separation machine body through a separation cavity,

[0005] A limiting side plate is clamped to the inner side wall of the oil water separation machine body, a kitchen garbage collection mesh cylinder is inserted into the right side of the limiting side plate, a pushing plate is distributed at the right inner cylinder of the kitchen garbage collection mesh cylinder, the pushing plate is connected to the side wall of the oil water separation machine body through an electric push rod on the right side, the outer end face of the pushing plate is in contact with the inner cylinder face of the kitchen garbage collection mesh cylinder through an annular scraper, a transition cavity is communicated with the lower end of the kitchen garbage collection mesh cylinder, and the transition cavity is communicated with the separation cavity through a liquid guide pipe at the lower end.

[0006] Further, the oil-water separator body upper surface is fixed with a controller, the controller right side is provided with a feeding hopper, the kitchen waste collection net cylinder upper surface is provided with a feeding port.

[0007] Further, the feeding hopper is located above the feeding port, the oil-water separator body left side end is provided with a material taking door.

[0008] Further, the separation cavity left side end is provided with an oil discharge pipe, and the right side end is provided with a water discharge pipe.

[0009] Further, the kitchen waste collection net cylinder right side is connected with the oil-water separator body right side inner wall through a positioning block, and the limiting side plate left side is fixed with a handle.

[0010] Further, the liquid guide pipe surface is provided with an electric control valve, and the liquid guide pipe rear side end is provided with a liquid level sensor.

[0011] Further, the pushing plate right side is provided with a waterproof pad, the kitchen waste collection net cylinder lower end surface is in contact with an arc-shaped scraper, and the arc-shaped scraper is connected with the oil-water separator body inner wall through a fixing frame.

[0012] The kitchen waste oil-water separation device with the anti-blocking mechanism has the advantages that the kitchen waste oil-water separation device with the anti-blocking mechanism is composed of the kitchen waste collection net cylinder, the limiting side plate, the pushing plate, the electric push rod and the annular scraper, the kitchen oil-water in the kitchen waste collection net cylinder is extruded to the left side through the pushing plate, the kitchen waste mixed in the oil-water is pushed to the left side of the cylinder body, the oil-water flows out from the net hole of the cylinder surface, the kitchen waste mixed in the oil-water is effectively prevented from flowing to the separation filter plate, the kitchen oil-water before separation is filtered in advance, the kitchen waste residue mixed in the oil-water is prevented from blocking the filter screen plate and affecting the normal flow of the fluid, the oil-water is smoothly separated, and the separated oil-water is free of solid residues, and the separation efficiency of the oil-water separation device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 It is a front view structural schematic view of the kitchen waste oil-water separation device with the anti-blocking mechanism.

[0014] Fig. 2 It is a front view structural schematic view of the kitchen waste oil-water separation device with the anti-blocking mechanism.

[0015] Fig. 3 It is a front view structural schematic view of the anti-blocking mechanism.

[0016] Fig. 4The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage collection net cylinder and arc shaped scraper's side view section structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, oil water separation machine body;11, controller;12, feed hopper;13, oil discharge pipe;14, sealing cover plate;15, drain pipe;16, take material door;17, transition chamber;18, liquid level sensor;19, separation chamber;2, first separation filter plate;21, second separation filter plate;3, kitchen garbage collection net cylinder;31, limit side plate;32, handle;33, feed inlet;34, positioning block;35, arc shaped scraper;36, fixed frame;4, liquid guide pipe;41, electric control valve;5, push plate;51, electric push rod;52, annular scraper;53, waterproof pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Refer to Figs. 1 to 4 As shown in the utility model provides a kind of kitchen garbage oil-water separation device with anti-blocking mechanism, it include: oil-water separation machine body 1, first separation filter plate 2 and second separation filter plate 21 are inserted and installed in oil-water separation machine body 1 inside through separation chamber 19,

[0019] oil-water separation machine body 1 inner wall is connected with limit side plate 31, kitchen garbage collection net cylinder 3 is inserted in the right side of limit side plate 31, push plate 5 is distributed in the right side inner tube of kitchen garbage collection net cylinder 3, push plate 5 right side is connected with the side wall of oil-water separation machine body 1 by electric push rod 51, the outer end surface of push plate 5 is contacted with the inner tube surface of kitchen garbage collection net cylinder 3 by annular scraper 52, transition chamber 17 is communicated with the lower end of kitchen garbage collection net cylinder 3, and transition chamber 17 lower end is communicated with separation chamber 19 by liquid guide pipe 4.

[0020] firstly, oil water and kitchen garbage are poured into the feed hopper 12 of oil-water separation machine body 1, and fall into the kitchen garbage collection net cylinder 3, so that oil water flows to transition chamber 17 through mesh surface, and kitchen garbage is pushed to the left by push plate 5 and is concentrated and accumulated, and oil is introduced into separation chamber 19 by liquid guide pipe 4, and water flows to the right side by first separation filter plate 2 and second separation filter plate 21 in separation chamber 19, and oil is blocked on the left side of the filter plate, and finally, the separated oil and water can be discharged.

[0021] In the embodiment, the upper surface of the oil-water separation machine body 1 is fixed with the controller 11, the right side of the controller 11 is provided with the feed hopper 12, and the upper surface of the kitchen garbage collection net cylinder 3 is provided with the feed inlet 33. The feed hopper 12 is located above the feed inlet 33, and the left end of the oil-water separation machine body 1 is provided with the take material door 16. The side of the take material door 16 is attached to the limit side plate 31. The left end of the separation chamber 19 is provided with the oil discharge pipe 13, and the right end is provided with the drain pipe 15. The front side wall of the separation chamber 19 is fixed with the sealing cover plate 14.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the feeding hopper 12 guides the poured oil-water and kitchen waste into the kitchen waste collection net cylinder 3, and the oil-water is discharged downward through the mesh surface of the kitchen waste collection net cylinder 3, and the solid kitchen waste is blocked in the cylinder by the mesh surface, and the blocked waste is pushed to the leftmost side by the pushing plate 5 to be concentrated and stacked, so as to avoid affecting the downward flow of the oil-water. The material taking door 16 facilitates taking out the kitchen waste collection net cylinder 3. The first separation filter plate 2 and the second separation filter plate 21 in the separation chamber 19 are both oil-absorbing and water-repellent filter mesh materials, and the oil is separated on the left side and the water is separated on the right side, and the separated oil-water is discharged through the oil discharge pipe 13 and the water discharge pipe 15.

[0023] In the embodiment, the right side of the kitchen waste collection net cylinder 3 is inserted into the right inner wall of the oil-water separation machine body 1 through the positioning block 34, and the left side of the limiting side plate 31 is fixed with the handle 32.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the handle 32 facilitates pulling out the limiting side plate 31 and the kitchen waste collection net cylinder 3 from the oil-water separation machine body 1, and then taking out the kitchen waste collection net cylinder 3 to pour out the kitchen waste, clean it and then put it back.

[0025] In the embodiment, the surface of the liquid guide pipe 4 is provided with an electric control valve 41, and the rear end of the liquid guide pipe 4 is provided with a liquid level sensor 18.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the electric control valve 41 facilitates controlling the oil-water in the transition chamber 17 to flow into the separation chamber 19. The liquid level sensor 18 detects the liquid level in the separation chamber 19, and when the height reaches this height, the controller 11 controls the electric control valve 41 to be closed to prevent the oil-water from continuing to enter the separation chamber 19, and the separated oil and water in the separation chamber 19 need to be discharged before the oil-water in the transition chamber 17 is separated and treated.

[0027] In the embodiment, the right side of the pushing plate 5 is attached with a waterproof pad 53, the lower end surface of the kitchen waste collection net cylinder 3 is in contact with an arc-shaped scraper 35, and the arc-shaped scraper 35 is connected to the inner wall of the oil-water separation machine body 1 through a fixing frame 36.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the waterproof pad 53 facilitates preventing the oil-water in the kitchen waste collection net cylinder 3 from flowing out from the right side of the cylinder. The arc-shaped scraper 35 is used to scrape the liquid on the surface of the kitchen waste collection net cylinder 3 when it is taken out, so as to avoid the oil-water remaining on the surface of the kitchen waste collection net cylinder 3 from dropping to the external environment when it is taken out.

[0029] The kitchen waste oil-water separation device with the anti-blocking mechanism can effectively solve the problem that the existing technology is difficult to prevent the blockage of the residues in the oil-water by the brush and the scraper in the separation device, causes the kitchen waste residues in the separated liquid, effectively prevents the kitchen waste mixed in the oil-water from flowing to the separation filter plate, facilitates the pre-filtration of the kitchen oil-water before separation, avoids the kitchen waste residues mixed in the oil-water from blocking the filter screen plate and affecting the normal flow of the fluid, guarantees the smooth flow and separation of the oil-water, ensures that there is no solid residue in the separated oil-water, improves the separation efficiency of the oil-water separation device, and is suitable for the kitchen waste oil-water separation device with the anti-blocking mechanism.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste oil-water separation device provided with a anti-blocking mechanism, comprising: An oil-water separation machine body (1), a first separation filter plate (2) and a second separation filter plate (21) are inserted and connected in the oil-water separation machine body (1) through a separation cavity (19), characterized in that: A limiting side plate (31) is clamped on the inner wall of the oil-water separation machine body (1), a kitchen waste collecting mesh cylinder (3) is inserted on the right side of the limiting side plate (31), a pushing plate (5) is distributed on the right inner cylinder of the kitchen waste collecting mesh cylinder (3), the pushing plate (5) is connected with the side wall of the oil-water separation machine body (1) through an electric push rod (51) on the right side, the outer end surface of the pushing plate (5) is in contact with the inner cylinder surface of the kitchen waste collecting mesh cylinder (3) through an annular scraper (52), and a transition cavity (17) is communicated with the lower end of the kitchen waste collecting mesh cylinder (3).

2. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device with anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller (11) is fixed on the upper surface of the oil-water separation machine body (1), an inlet hopper (12) is arranged on the right side of the controller (11), and an inlet (33) is arranged on the upper cylinder surface of the kitchen waste collecting mesh cylinder (3).

3. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device with anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inlet hopper (12) is located directly above the inlet (33), a material taking door (16) is arranged on the left side end of the oil-water separation machine body (1), and the material taking door (16) is attached to the limiting side plate (31) on the side.

4. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device with anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, An oil discharge pipe (13) is arranged on the left end of the separation cavity (19), and a water discharge pipe (15) is arranged on the right end, and a sealing cover plate (14) is fixed on the front cavity wall of the separation cavity (19).

5. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device with anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The kitchen waste collecting mesh cylinder (3) is inserted with the right side inner wall of the oil-water separation machine body (1) through a positioning block (34), and a handle (32) is fixed on the left side surface of the limiting side plate (31).

6. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device with anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electric control valve (41) is arranged on the surface of the liquid guide pipe (4), and a liquid level sensor (18) is arranged on the rear end of the liquid guide pipe (4).

7. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device with anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A waterproof pad (53) is attached to the right side surface of the pushing plate (5), an arc-shaped scraper (35) is in contact with the lower end surface of the kitchen waste collecting mesh cylinder (3), and the arc-shaped scraper (35) is connected with the inner wall of the oil-water separation machine body (1) through a fixing frame (36).

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