Centrifugal machine sealing cavity

By using a fixed structure for the ring-shaped sound insulation cotton, the design of the limiting cavity, and the use of a damper, the noise and vibration problems of the centrifuge were solved, enabling flexible opening and closing of the sealed tank and stable operation, thus improving the health protection of operators and the efficiency of centrifugation operations.

CN223800706UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16DAYE HUAXIN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520035291.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The noise generated by the centrifuge during operation is difficult to manage, and the opening and closing of the sealed tank is not flexible enough, which affects the health of the operators and the efficiency of centrifugation operations.

Method used

The ring-shaped sound insulation cotton fixing structure achieves noise isolation through the cooperation of placement hooks and fixing hooks; the design of the limiting cavity and arc-shaped limiting block simplifies the disassembly and assembly of the can lid; the damper and the second spring absorb vibration to stabilize the sealed can.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces noise transmission, improves the opening and closing efficiency of the sealed container, absorbs vibration, protects the health of operators, and improves the efficiency of centrifugation operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal machine sealing cavity which comprises a base, a sealing tank is arranged above the base, and a centrifugal tank is arranged in the sealing tank. The storage groove is formed in the upper portion of the interior of the sealing tank, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged in the storage groove, a fixing hook is arranged outside the fixing rod, and a torsional spring is arranged on the outer portion, located between the fixing hook and the inner wall of the storage groove, of the fixing rod; the sliding groove is formed in the lower portion of the interior of the sealing tank, a containing hook is arranged in the sliding groove, the containing hook and the sliding groove are in sliding limiting, and a first spring is fixedly arranged at the lower end, located in the sliding groove, of the containing hook; and the annular sound insulation cotton is arranged between the placing hook and the fixing hook, and the structure solves the problems that noise generated by a centrifugal machine is difficult to process, and the sealing tank is not flexible enough to open and close.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to centrifuge technical field, concretely is a centrifuge sealing cavity. BACKGROUND

[0002] The sealing cavity of the centrifuge is an important area located inside the centrifuge, mainly used for preventing medium leakage and protecting mechanical parts. The sealing cavity is usually located between the rotor and the casing of the centrifuge, and it includes a series of sealing components such as sealing rings, sealing pads or other sealing devices, which are designed to tightly fit to prevent medium leakage. The sealing components of the sealing cavity are usually made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials to ensure their durability and reliability.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent "Sealing structure in centrifuge" with publication number CN218440608U includes a sealing device main body, which includes a lower sealing ring and an upper sealing ring. The upper sealing ring is arranged on the surface of the lower sealing ring. An elastic compression mechanism is arranged at the connection between the lower sealing ring and the upper sealing ring. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the lower sealing ring. The elastic assembly includes a groove arranged on the edge of the surface of the upper sealing ring and the lower sealing ring. An elastic pad is fixed on the inner surface of the groove by glue. Two elastic sealing blocks are fixed by glue on the surface of the elastic pad. The end of the elastic sealing block is embedded in the inside of the groove. The elastic sealing block and the upper sealing ring are elastically connected through the elastic pad. The lower sealing ring and the upper sealing ring have the same size.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can achieve the sealing of the centrifuge, in actual use, on the one hand, the noise generated by the centrifuge is difficult to handle. The noise generated during the operation of the centrifuge is transmitted to the outside through the sealing tank, which causes the operating personnel to be exposed to the noise environment for a long time, thereby threatening the health of the operating personnel. On the other hand, the opening and closing of the sealing tank are not flexible enough. When opening or closing the sealing tank, the fixed buckle needs to be removed and installed, which makes the steps of opening and closing the sealing tank cumbersome, thereby reducing the efficiency of the centrifugal operation. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. To solve this problem, we propose a centrifuge sealing cavity. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a centrifuge sealing cavity to solve the problems of noise generated by the centrifuge being difficult to handle and the sealing tank being not flexible enough to open and close.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a centrifuge sealing cavity, including a base, a sealing tank is arranged above the base, and a centrifugal tank is arranged inside the sealing tank; further comprising:

[0007] The accommodation groove is internally fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the outer portion of the fixed rod is provided with a fixed hook, and one end of the fixed hook extends to the outside of the accommodation groove.

[0008] The accommodation groove is internally fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the outer portion of the fixed rod is provided with a fixed hook, and one end of the fixed hook extends to the outside of the accommodation groove.

[0009] The annular sound insulation cotton is fixedly connected with the placing hook and the fixed hook.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the sealing tank is fixedly provided with a fixed ring, the center position of the fixed ring is provided with a tank cover, the upper end of the tank cover is fixedly provided with a handle, the upper end of the inner portion of the fixed ring is provided with four arc-shaped insertion grooves, the arc-shaped insertion grooves are annularly and equidistantly distributed, the middle position of the inner portion of the fixed ring is provided with a limiting cavity, one side of the limiting cavity close to the tank cover is of an open structure, and the limiting cavity is in communication with the arc-shaped insertion grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the outer portion of the tank cover is fixedly provided with four arc-shaped limiting blocks, the arc-shaped limiting blocks are annularly and equidistantly distributed, and one end of the arc-shaped limiting blocks extends into the limiting cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the sealing tank is fixedly provided with a damper at four corners, the fixed end of the damper is fixedly connected with the base, and the fixed end of the damper is fixedly provided with a second spring between the fixed end and the telescopic end of the damper.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the tank cover is fixedly provided with a rubber pad, the inner portion of the sealing tank above the accommodation groove is fixedly provided with a sealing rubber ring, and the upper end through hole of the sealing rubber ring corresponds to the position of the rubber pad.

[0014] Preferably, the middle position of the lower end of the base is fixedly provided with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor extends to the inside of the sealing tank and is fixedly connected with the centrifugal tank.

[0015] Preferably, the lower end of the base is provided with a support rod at four corner positions, and the support rod is fixedly connected with the base.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the advantages of:

[0017] 1. This utility model uses a placement hook and a fixing hook to install and fix the annular sound insulation cotton. When installing the annular sound insulation cotton, first align the annular sound insulation cotton with the opening of the sealed container and push it into the inside of the sealed container. At this time, the lower end of the annular sound insulation cotton first squeezes the fixing hook, causing the fixing hook to rotate and turn into the storage groove. At the same time, the torsion spring is in a compressed state. Then, continue to push the annular sound insulation cotton downward so that the annular sound insulation cotton contacts and squeezes the placement hook. At this time, the placement hook moves downward while the first spring is compressed. After moving to the appropriate position, the force generated by the torsion spring reset drives the fixing hook inside the storage groove to return to its original position. At this time, the force generated by the first spring reset pushes the placement hook and the annular sound insulation cotton upward together until the fixing hook fixes the annular sound insulation cotton, preventing the noise generated in the centrifuge chamber from being transmitted to the outside, thereby protecting the health of the operators.

[0018] 2. This utility model, through its limiting cavity and arc-shaped limiting block, allows for quick assembly and disassembly of the can lid. To open the lid, first rotate the handle. The arc-shaped limiting block on the lid rotates within the limiting cavity until it aligns with the arc-shaped slot. Then, pull the lid upwards to open the sealed can. To close the can, align the arc-shaped limiting block on the lid with the opening of the arc-shaped slot and push it into the slot. Then, rotate the lid again, causing the arc-shaped limiting block to slide into the limiting cavity. The can lid is then secured by the engagement between the arc-shaped limiting block and the limiting cavity, simplifying the assembly and disassembly process and improving the efficiency of centrifugal operations.

[0019] 3. This utility model uses a damper and a second spring to absorb the vibration generated by the centrifuge during operation. When the centrifuge is working, the rotor inside the motor rotates. The vibration generated by the rotor is transmitted to the base through the motor housing. The vibration generated on the base compresses the damper and the second spring, causing them to deform. During the deformation process, the damper and the second spring absorb the vibration on the base until the vibration weakens or diminishes. At this time, the damper and the second spring reset, and during the reset process, the sealing tank returns to its original position, preventing the vibration generated by the rotor from being transmitted to the sealing tank, which could cause the sealing tank to fail or reduce its sealing performance. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of the can lid fixing structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a Figure 1 Partial close -up drawing of A area in middle;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a Figure 2 Partial close -up drawing of B area in middle.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, support pole; 3, motor; 4, sealed jar; 5, centrifugal jar; 6, jar cover; 7, handle; 8, fixed ring; 9, rubber pad; 10, sealing rubber ring; 11, sliding slot; 12, placing hook; 13, first spring; 14, annular sound insulation cotton; 15, storage groove; 16, fixed rod; 17, fixed hook; 18, arc-shaped slot; 19, limiting cavity; 20, arc-shaped limiting block; 21, damper; 22, second spring; 23, torsional spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a centrifuge sealed cavity, including base 1, the top of base 1 is provided with sealed jar 4, the inside of sealed jar 4 is provided with centrifugal jar 5, still including:

[0028] Storage groove 15, it is set up in the top of sealed jar 4 inside, and storage groove 15 is provided with four, and storage groove 15 is annular equidistance distribution, and the inside of storage groove 15 is fixedly provided with fixed rod 16, and the outside of fixed rod 16 is provided with fixed hook 17, and one end of fixed hook 17 extends to the outside of storage groove 15, and the outside of fixed rod 16 between fixed hook 17 and the inner wall of storage groove 15 is provided with torsional spring 23, and torsional spring 23 is fixedly connected with fixed hook 17 and the inner wall of storage groove 15 respectively;

[0029] Sliding slot 11, it is set up in the below of sealed jar 4 inside, and sliding slot 11 is provided with four, and sliding slot 11 corresponds with the position of storage groove 15, and the inside of sliding slot 11 is provided with placing hook 12, and placing hook 12 is slidingly limited with sliding slot 11, and one end of placing hook 12 extends to the outside of sliding slot 11, and the lower end of placing hook 12 in the inside of sliding slot 11 is fixedly provided with first spring 13, and the other end of first spring 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of sliding slot 11;

[0030] Annular sound insulation cotton 14, it is set up between placing hook 12 and fixed hook 17, and annular sound insulation cotton 14 is clamped and fixed with placing hook 12 and fixed hook 17 respectively.

[0031] In use, when installing the ring-shaped sound insulation cotton 14, first align the ring-shaped sound insulation cotton 14 with the opening of the sealed tank 4 and push it into the interior of the sealed tank 4, at this time the lower end of the ring-shaped sound insulation cotton 14 first presses the fixed hook 17, so that the fixed hook 17 rotates and turns into the storage groove 15, and the torsional spring 23 is in a compressed state, at this time continue to push the ring-shaped sound insulation cotton 14 to move downward, so that the ring-shaped sound insulation cotton 14 contacts and presses the placing hook 12, at this time the placing hook 12 moves downward while the first spring 13 is compressed, after moving to a suitable position, the force generated by the reset of the torsional spring 23 drives the fixed hook 17 inside the storage groove 15 to return to the original position, at this time the force generated by the reset of the first spring 13 pushes the placing hook 12 to move upward together with the ring-shaped sound insulation cotton 14 until the fixed hook 17 fixes the ring-shaped sound insulation cotton 14.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , the upper end of the sealed tank 4 is fixedly provided with a fixed ring 8, the central position of the fixed ring 8 is provided with a tank cover 6, the upper end of the tank cover 6 is fixedly provided with a handle 7, the upper end inside the fixed ring 8 is provided with four arc-shaped insertion grooves 18, and the arc-shaped insertion grooves 18 are equally distributed in a ring shape, the middle position inside the fixed ring 8 is provided with a limiting cavity 19, one side of the limiting cavity 19 close to the tank cover 6 is of an open structure, and the limiting cavity 19 is in communication with the arc-shaped insertion grooves 18, so as to facilitate fixing the tank cover 6 in the fixed ring 8 through the limiting cavity 19 and the arc-shaped insertion grooves 18.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the outside of the tank cover 6 is fixedly provided with four arc-shaped limiting blocks 20, the arc-shaped limiting blocks 20 are equally distributed in a ring shape, and one end of the arc-shaped limiting blocks 20 extends into the limiting cavity 19, so as to facilitate completing the fixation of the tank cover 6 through the clamping of the arc-shaped limiting blocks 20 and the limiting cavity 19.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , the four corners of the lower end of the sealed tank 4 are fixedly provided with dampers 21, and the fixed ends of the dampers 21 are fixedly connected with the base 1, and the fixed ends of the dampers 21 are fixedly provided with second springs 22 between the fixed ends and the telescopic ends of the dampers 21, so as to facilitate absorbing the vibration on the base 1 through the dampers 21 and the second springs 22.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the lower end of the tank cover 6 is fixedly provided with a rubber pad 9, and the interior of the sealed tank 4 above the storage groove 15 is fixedly provided with a sealing rubber ring 10, and the upper end through hole of the sealing rubber ring 10 corresponds to the position of the rubber pad 9, so as to facilitate increasing the sealing property between the tank cover 6 and the sealed tank 4.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1The motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the base 1, and the output shaft of the motor 3 extends to the inside of the sealed tank 4 and is fixedly connected with the centrifugal tank 5, so as to drive the centrifugal tank 5 to perform centrifugal operation by the motor 3.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 The support rods 2 are arranged at the four corner positions of the lower end of the base 1, and the support rods 2 are fixedly connected with the base 1, so as to make the base 1 placed on the ground more stable by the support rods 2.

[0038] Working principle: when the tank cover 6 needs to be opened, the tank cover 6 is first rotated by the handle 7, at this time, the arc-shaped limiting block 20 on the tank cover 6 rotates in the inside of the limiting cavity 19 until the arc-shaped limiting block 20 is rotated to the position coinciding with the arc-shaped slot 18, at this time, the sealed tank 4 is opened by pulling the tank cover 6 upward, when the sealed tank 4 needs to be closed, at this time, the arc-shaped limiting block 20 on the tank cover 6 is aligned with the opening of the arc-shaped slot 18 and is pushed into the inside of the arc-shaped slot 18, and then the tank cover 6 is rotated, so that the arc-shaped limiting block 20 on the tank cover 6 slides into the limiting cavity 19, at this time, the tank cover 6 is fixed by the clamping of the arc-shaped limiting block 20 and the limiting cavity 19, when the centrifugal machine works, the rotor in the motor 3 rotates, at this time, the vibration generated by the rotor is transmitted to the base 1 through the shell of the motor 3, the vibration generated on the base 1 makes the damper 21 and the second spring 22 deform through the extrusion of the damper 21 and the second spring 22, at this time, the damper 21 and the second spring 22 absorb the vibration on the base 1 in the process of deformation, until the vibration is weakened or decays, at this time, the damper 21 and the second spring 22 reset, and the sealed tank 4 returns to the original position in the process of resetting of the damper 21 and the second spring 22.

[0039] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and not limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to which the reference signs are concerned.

Claims

1. A centrifuge sealing cavity, comprising a base (1), a sealing tank (4) arranged above the base (1), and a centrifugal tank (5) arranged inside the sealing tank (4); characterized in that Further comprising: a receiving groove (15) arranged above the inside of the sealing tank (4), four receiving grooves (15) being arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals, a fixed rod (16) being fixedly arranged inside the receiving groove (15), a fixed hook (17) being arranged outside the fixed rod (16), one end of the fixed hook (17) extending to the outside of the receiving groove (15), a torsional spring (23) being arranged outside the fixed rod (16) between the fixed hook (17) and the inner wall of the receiving groove (15), and the torsional spring (23) being fixedly connected with the fixed hook (17) and the inner wall of the receiving groove (15) respectively; a sliding groove (11) arranged below the inside of the sealing tank (4), four sliding grooves (11) being arranged in position corresponding to the receiving grooves (15), a placing hook (12) being arranged inside the sliding groove (11), the placing hook (12) being slidingly limited by the sliding groove (11), and one end of the placing hook (12) extending to the outside of the sliding groove (11), a first spring (13) being fixedly arranged at the lower end of the placing hook (12) inside the sliding groove (11), and the other end of the first spring (13) being fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (11); a ring-shaped sound insulation cotton (14) arranged between the placing hook (12) and the fixed hook (17), and the ring-shaped sound insulation cotton (14) being clamped and fixed with the placing hook (12) and the fixed hook (17) respectively.

2. A centrifuge sealed chamber according to claim 1, wherein: An upper end of the sealing tank (4) is fixedly provided with a fixed ring (8), a tank cover (6) is arranged at the center position of the fixed ring (8), a handle (7) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the tank cover (6), four arc-shaped insertion grooves (18) are arranged at the upper end inside the fixed ring (8) and arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals, a limiting cavity (19) is arranged at the middle position inside the fixed ring (8), one side of the limiting cavity (19) close to the tank cover (6) is of an open structure, and the limiting cavity (19) is in communication with the arc-shaped insertion grooves (18).

3. A centrifuge sealed chamber according to claim 2, wherein: Four arc-shaped limiting blocks (20) are fixedly arranged outside the tank cover (6) and arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals, and one end of the arc-shaped limiting blocks (20) extends into the limiting cavity (19).

4. The centrifuge sealed cavity of claim 1, wherein: Dampers (21) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the sealing tank (4), the fixed ends of the dampers (21) are fixedly connected with the base (1), and a second spring (22) is fixedly arranged between the fixed end of the damper (21) and the telescopic end of the damper (21).

5. A centrifuge sealed chamber according to claim 2, wherein: A rubber pad (9) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the tank cover (6), and a sealing rubber ring (10) is fixedly arranged inside the sealing tank (4) above the receiving groove (15), and the upper end through hole of the sealing rubber ring (10) corresponds in position to the rubber pad (9).

6. A centrifuge sealed chamber according to claim 1, wherein: The middle position of the lower end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (3), and the output shaft of the motor (3) extends to the inside of a sealed tank (4) and is fixedly connected with a centrifugal tank (5).

7. A centrifuge sealed chamber according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the base (1) is provided with a support rod (2) at each of the four corners, and the support rod (2) is fixedly connected with the base (1).