Pumpkin seed screening and filtering mechanism with sorting function
By designing a seed sieving box and sieving device, and utilizing the combination of trapezoidal blocks and springs, a rapid recovery and motor-driven transmission system is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency caused by the complex structure of existing seed sieving mechanisms and improving the recovery and sieving efficiency of seed sieving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423191152.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing white melon seed screening mechanism has a complex structure, resulting in low sorting efficiency and requiring a locking step.
A white melon seed screening mechanism was designed, which includes a melon seed screening box, a recycling device, and a screening device. It utilizes the cooperation of trapezoidal blocks and springs to achieve rapid recycling and screening, and improves screening efficiency through a motor-driven transmission system.
It improves the efficiency of white melon seed recovery and screening, simplifies the operation process, and enhances sorting efficiency.
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Figure CN223800951U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to white melon seed processing technical field, especially in white melon seed screen filter mechanism with sorting function. BACKGROUND
[0002] White melon seed refers to the melon seed extracted from the Cucurbitaceae plant pumpkin or calabash, usually refers to the melon seed with white shell after processing, is common in snack market, and the sorting plays an important role in the white melon seed processing.
[0003] The sorting of white melon seed can improve product quality, remove impurities, facilitate packaging and storage, enhance food safety and various effects, and the white melon seed screen filter mechanism with sorting function used at present has complex structure, often needs to pass through the step of reverse locking when sorting white melon seed, which leads to the great reduction of sorting efficiency in the process of sorting white melon seed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) the technical problem solved
[0005] The utility model aims at least to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, provides white melon seed screen filter mechanism with sorting function, can solve the problem that the white melon seed screen filter mechanism with sorting function used at present has complex structure, often needs to pass through the step of reverse locking when sorting white melon seed, which leads to the great reduction of sorting efficiency in the process of sorting white melon seed.
[0006] (II) technical scheme
[0007] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a white melon seed screen filter mechanism with sorting function, including melon seed screening box, the inside hollow of melon seed screening box is provided, the upper surface of melon seed screening box is fixedly connected with feed hopper, and the inside of melon seed screening box is communicated with feed hopper, and the bottom end left side of melon seed screening box is provided with recovery groove, and the inner wall of recovery groove is provided with recovery device.
[0008] Wherein, the front and rear inner walls of melon seed screening box are provided with sliding groove, the rear end inside of melon seed screening box is provided with screening box recess, and the inner wall of screening box recess is provided with screening device.
[0009] Preferably, the recovery device includes a recovery box, which is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the recovery groove, and the left and right side surfaces of the recovery box are fixedly connected with handles, and the front and rear side surfaces of the recovery box are provided with clamping grooves.
[0010] Wherein, the front and rear inner walls of the recovery groove are provided with limiting grooves corresponding to the positions of the two clamping grooves, and the inner walls of the abutting ends of the two clamping grooves are fixedly connected with telescopic rods.
[0011] Preferably, the two opposite ends of the telescopic rod one are fixedly connected with trapezoidal clamping blocks, and the two trapezoidal clamping blocks are mirror image arranged.
[0012] The outer surfaces of the two telescopic rods one are sleeved with springs, and the two ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the two trapezoidal clamping blocks and the opposite ends of the two clamping grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the screening device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the screening box groove, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft.
[0014] The end, away from the motor, of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a sector gear, the inner wall of the melon seed screening box is provided with a screening box, the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the screening box are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the screening box is slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves through the four sliding blocks.
[0015] Preferably, the front side surface of the screening box is provided with a screening box groove, the upper and lower side inner walls of the screening box groove are fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth, and the sector gear is meshedly connected with the screening box through the plurality of teeth at the upper and lower ends of the screening box groove.
[0016] The right side surface of the melon seed screening box is provided with a handle, the left end of the handle is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the inner wall of the screening box is fixedly connected with a screen.
[0017] Preferably, the connecting rod is slidably connected through the right side inner wall of the melon seed screening box and the left side surface of the screening box to the inside of the screening box, one end of the connecting rod in the inside of the screening box is fixedly connected with a baffle one, the baffle one is slidably connected with the inner wall of the screening box, and the right end of the screening box is provided with a baffle two.
[0018] The right side inner wall of the melon seed screening box is fixedly connected with telescopic rods two at the front and rear ends, the left side surface of the baffle two is fixedly connected with the ends, away from the right side inner wall of the melon seed screening box, of the two telescopic rods two, and the inner wall of the screening box is fixedly connected with a screen.
[0019] (Three) beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0021] (1), the white melon seed screening mechanism with sorting function, when the staff uses the device to recover white melon seeds, first push the handle of the straight face of the trapezoidal block, the recovery box slides along the inner wall of the melon seed screening box to the right, because the two trapezoidal blocks are right trapezoidal, so the two trapezoidal blocks slide into the inner wall of the two clamping grooves through the two telescopic rods and two springs, when the two clamping grooves coincide with the two limiting grooves, the two trapezoidal blocks are affected by the rebound force of the two springs and make them slide into the two limiting grooves through the two telescopic rods, at this time, the recovery can be carried out, when the recovery of the recovery box is completed, the staff can make the recovery box and the melon seed screening box separate by pulling the handle of the inclined face of the trapezoidal block, the device improves the recovery efficiency of the staff when recovering the white melon seeds after screening.
[0022] (2), the white melon seed screening mechanism with sorting function, when the staff uses the device to screen white melon seeds, first add white melon seeds into the melon seed screening box through the feed hopper, then start the motor, after a series of transmission, the screen moves left and right to screen the white melon seeds, after screening, the staff pulls the handle, the handle drives the baffle left and right through the connecting rod, and the two telescopic rods are started, the two telescopic rods start to shrink, the two telescopic rods drive the baffle to move right synchronously, when the baffle is separated from the screening box, the white melon seeds remaining on the screen can be cleaned by moving the baffle to the right, the device greatly improves the screening efficiency of the staff when screening white melon seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] The utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and embodiments:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the white melon seed screening mechanism with sorting function of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of the melon seed screening box of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is an internal structure schematic view of the screening box groove of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of A in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the recovery box of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the trapezoidal block of the utility model.
[0030] Label: 1, melon sieve box; 2, feed hopper; 3, recovery box; 4, handle; 5, clamping groove; 6, trapezoidal clamping block; 7, telescopic rod one; 8, spring; 9, sliding groove; 10, sieve box; 11, sliding block; 12, screen; 13, handle; 14, connecting rod; 15, baffle one; 16, sieve box groove; 17, sieve box groove; 18, motor; 19, transmission shaft; 20, sector gear; 21, gear tooth; 22, telescopic rod two; 23, baffle two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0032] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right and the like based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0033] In the description of the utility model, greater than, less than, more than and the like are understood as not including the number, and above, below and the like are understood as including the number. If the first and the second are described, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the sequence of indicated technical features.
[0034] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the utility model according to the specific content of the technical scheme.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of white melon seed sieve filtering mechanism with sorting function, including melon sieve box 1, the inside hollow setting of melon sieve box 1, the upper surface of melon sieve box 1 is fixedly connected with feed hopper 2, feed hopper 2 is communicated with the inside of melon sieve box 1, recovery groove is set in the bottom end left side of melon sieve box 1, recovery device is set in the inner wall of recovery groove, sliding groove 9 is set in the inner wall of the front and rear sides of melon sieve box 1, sieve box groove 16 is set in the inside of the rear end of melon sieve box 1, sieve device is set in the inner wall of sieve box groove 16.
[0036] Further, the recycling device comprises a recycling box 3 which is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the recycling groove, the left and right side surfaces of the recycling box 3 are fixedly connected with handles 4, the front and rear side surfaces of the recycling box 3 are provided with clamping grooves 5, the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the recycling groove are provided with limiting grooves corresponding to the positions of the two clamping grooves 5, and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two clamping grooves 5 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods one 7.
[0037] Further, the opposite ends of the two telescopic rods one 7 are fixedly connected with trapezoidal clamping blocks 6, the two trapezoidal clamping blocks 6 are mirror images, the outer surfaces of the two telescopic rods one 7 are sleeved with springs 8, and the two ends of the two springs 8 are fixedly connected with the opposite ends of the two trapezoidal clamping blocks 6 and the two clamping grooves 5, respectively, when the staff uses the device to recycle white melon seeds, first push the handle 4 at the straight side of the trapezoidal clamping block 6, and slide the handle 4 along the inner wall of the melon seed screening box 1 to the right, because the two trapezoidal clamping blocks 6 are right-angle trapezoids, the two trapezoidal clamping blocks 6 are slid into the inner walls of the two clamping grooves 5 through the two telescopic rods one 7 and the two springs 8, when the two clamping grooves 5 coincide with the two limiting grooves, the two trapezoidal clamping blocks 6 are slid into the two limiting grooves through the two telescopic rods one 7 under the influence of the rebound force of the two springs 8, at this time, recycling can be performed, when the recycling box 3 is recycled, the staff can separate the recycling box 3 from the melon seed screening box 1 by pulling the handle 4 at the inclined side of the trapezoidal clamping block 6, the device improves the recycling efficiency of the staff when recycling the screened white melon seeds.
[0038] Further, the screening device comprises a motor 18 which is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the screening box groove 16, the output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 19, the end of the transmission shaft 19 away from the motor 18 is fixedly connected with a sector gear 20, the inner wall of the melon seed screening box 1 is provided with a screening box 10, the front and rear sides and the left and right ends of the screening box 10 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 11, and the screening box 10 is slidingly connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 9 through the four sliding blocks 11.
[0039] Further, the front side surface of the screening box 10 is provided with a screening box groove 17, the upper and lower inner walls of the screening box groove 17 are fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth 21, the sector gear 20 is meshingly connected with the screening box 10 through the plurality of teeth 21 at the upper and lower ends of the screening box groove 17, the right side surface of the melon seed screening box 1 is provided with a handle 13, the left end of the handle 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14, and the inner wall of the screening box 10 is fixedly connected with a screen 12.
[0040] Further, the connecting rod 14 is slid through the right inner wall of the melon seed screening box 1 and the left surface of the screening box 10 to the inside of the screening box 10, one end of the connecting rod 14 inside the screening box 10 is fixedly connected with the baffle one 15, the baffle one 15 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the screening box 10, the right end of the screening box 10 is provided with the baffle two 23, the front and rear ends of the right inner wall of the melon seed screening box 1 are fixedly connected with the telescopic rods two 22, the left side surface of the baffle two 23 is fixedly connected with the two telescopic rods two 22 away from the right inner wall of the melon seed screening box 1, the inner wall of the screening box 10 is fixedly connected with the screen mesh 12, when the workers use the device to screen white melon seeds, first, the white melon seeds are added into the melon seed screening box 1 through the feeding hopper 2, then the motor 18 is started, the output end of the motor 18 drives the transmission shaft 19 to rotate, the transmission shaft 19 drives the sector gear 20 to rotate, the sector gear 20 drives the screening box 10 to slide left and right along the inner wall of the melon seed screening box 1 through the upper and lower inner walls of the screening box groove 17 The plurality of teeth 21 synchronously drive the screening box 10 to slide left and right along the inner wall of the two sliding grooves 9, the screening box 10 synchronously drives the four sliding blocks 11 to slide left and right along the inner wall of the two sliding grooves 9, the screening box 10 synchronously drives the screen mesh 12 to move left and right, the white melon seeds are screened through the left and right movement of the screen mesh 12, after screening, the workers pull the handle 13, the handle 13 drives the baffle one 15 to move left and right through the connecting rod 14, the two telescopic rods two 22 are started, the two telescopic rods two 22 start to contract, the two telescopic rods two 22 synchronously drive the baffle two 23 to move right, when the baffle two 23 is separated from the screening box 10, the white melon seeds remaining on the screen mesh 12 can be cleaned by moving the baffle one 15 to the right, the device greatly increases the screening efficiency of the workers when screening white melon seeds.
[0041] Working principle: when the staff uses the device to recycle white melon seeds, first push the handle 4 at the straight side of the trapezoidal block 6, the handle 4 slides to the right along the inner wall of the melon seed screening box 1, because the two trapezoidal blocks 6 are right-angle trapezoids, the two trapezoidal blocks 6 slide into the inner wall of the two clamping grooves 5 through the two telescopic rods one 7 and the two springs 8, when the two clamping grooves 5 coincide with the two limiting grooves, the two trapezoidal blocks 6 are affected by the rebound force of the two springs 8 and slide into the two limiting grooves through the two telescopic rods one 7, at this time, the recycling can be carried out, when the recycling is completed, the staff pulls the handle 4 at the inclined side of the trapezoidal block 6 to separate the recycling box 3 from the melon seed screening box 1, the device improves the recycling efficiency of the staff when recycling the white melon seeds after screening, when the staff uses the device to screen white melon seeds, first add white melon seeds into the melon seed screening box 1 through the feeding hopper 2, then start the motor 18, the output end of the motor 18 drives the transmission shaft 19 to rotate synchronously, the transmission shaft 19 drives the fan-shaped gear 20 to rotate synchronously, the fan-shaped gear 20 drives the screening box 10 to slide left and right along the inner wall of the melon seed screening box 1 through the teeth 21 on the upper and lower inner walls of the screening box groove 17, the screening box 10 drives the four sliding blocks 11 to slide left and right along the inner wall of the two sliding grooves 9, the screening box 10 drives the screen 12 to move left and right, the white melon seeds can be screened through the left and right movement of the screen 12, after screening, the staff pulls the handle 13, the handle 13 drives the baffle one 15 to move left and right through the connecting rod 14, then start the two telescopic rods two 22, the two telescopic rods two 22 start to contract, the two telescopic rods two 22 drive the baffle two 23 to move right, when the baffle two 23 separates from the screening box 10, the white melon seeds remaining on the screen 12 can be cleaned through the right movement of the baffle one 15, the device greatly increases the screening efficiency of the staff when screening white melon seeds.
[0042] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above combined with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, within the knowledge scope of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A white melon seed screening mechanism with sorting function, comprising a melon seed screening box (1), characterized in that: The inside of the melon seed screening box (1) is hollow, the upper surface of the melon seed screening box (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (2), the feeding hopper (2) is communicated with the inside of the melon seed screening box (1), a recycling groove is formed in the bottom left side of the melon seed screening box (1), and a recycling device is arranged on the inner wall of the recycling groove; Wherein, the front and rear inner walls of the melon seed screening box (1) are both provided with a sliding groove (9), the rear end of the melon seed screening box (1) is internally provided with a screening box groove (16), and the inner wall of the screening box groove (16) is provided with a screening device; The recycling device comprises a recycling box (3), the recycling box (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling groove, handle (4) is fixedly connected to the left and right surfaces of the recycling box (3), and clamping grooves (5) are formed in the front and rear surfaces of the recycling box (3). Wherein, the front and rear inner walls of the recycling groove are both provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the position of the two clamping grooves (5), and the inner walls of the abutting ends of the two clamping grooves (5) are both fixedly connected with an extension rod one (7). The abutting ends of the two extension rod ones (7) are both fixedly connected with a trapezoidal clamping block (6), and the two trapezoidal clamping blocks (6) are mirror image arranged. Wherein, the outer surfaces of the two extension rod ones (7) are both sleeved with a spring (8), and the two ends of the two springs (8) are respectively fixedly connected with the abutting ends of the two trapezoidal clamping blocks (6) and the two clamping grooves (5).
2. The white melon seed sieve filter mechanism with sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening device comprises a motor (18), the motor (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the screening box groove (16), and the output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (19). Wherein, the end, away from the motor (18), of the transmission shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a sector gear (20), the inner wall of the melon seed screening box (1) is provided with a screening box (10), the front and rear left and right ends of the screening box (10) are both fixedly connected with a sliding block (11), and the screening box (10) is slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (9) through the four sliding blocks (11).
3. The white melon seed sieve filter mechanism with sorting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front surface of the screening box (10) is provided with a screening box groove (17), the upper and lower inner walls of the screening box groove (17) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth (21), and the sector gear (20) is meshedly connected with the screening box (10) through the plurality of teeth (21) at the upper and lower ends of the screening box groove (17). Wherein, the right surface of the melon seed screening box (1) is provided with a handle (13), the left end of the handle (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (14), and the inner wall of the screening box (10) is fixedly connected with a screen (12).
4. The white melon seed sieve filter mechanism with sorting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (14) slidably penetrates through the right inner wall of the melon seed screening box (1) and the left surface of the screening box (10) to the inside of the screening box (10), one end of the connecting rod (14) located in the inside of the screening box (10) is fixedly connected with a baffle one (15), the baffle one (15) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the screening box (10), and the right end of the screening box (10) is provided with a baffle two (23); Wherein, the right inner wall of the melon seed screening box (1) is fixedly connected with an extension rod two (22) at the front and rear ends, one end, away from the right inner wall of the melon seed screening box (1), of the two extension rod twos (22) is fixedly connected with the left surface of the baffle two (23), and the inner wall of the screening box (10) is fixedly connected with a screen (12). The right inner wall of the melon seed screening box (1) is fixedly connected with an extension rod two (22) at the front and rear ends, one end, away from the right inner wall of the melon seed screening box (1), of the two extension rod twos (22) is fixedly connected with the left surface of the baffle two (23), and the inner wall of the screening box (10) is fixedly connected with a screen (12).