Rechargeable battery cell disassembling machine
By designing a rechargeable cell dismantling machine, which employs electromagnetic hammer power and replaceable shovel heads, the problems of low cell dismantling efficiency and safety risks have been solved, achieving efficient and safe cell separation and supporting the cascade utilization of battery packs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520192420.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for cell disassembly are inefficient and pose safety risks, making it difficult to separate cells efficiently, especially in battery packs using adhesive bonding technology.
A rechargeable battery cell dismantling machine was designed, which uses electromagnetic hammer power and is equipped with a replaceable shovel head. Combined with a wedge structure and a delicate shovel handle, it achieves efficient separation of battery cells through electromagnetic hammer power. It is equipped with a large-capacity lithium battery to support continuous operation and avoids the inconvenience of frequently plugging and unplugging power cords.
It improves the efficiency of cell dismantling, reduces labor intensity, reduces safety risks, supports continuous operation for more than 10 hours, adapts to different working environments, and provides more reliable support for secondary utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223801180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery cell disassembling machine, concretely is a rechargeable battery cell disassembling machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the vigorous development of new energy industry, a large number of automobile lithium battery packs are abandoned. The battery cells in these battery packs mostly have the potential of cascade utilization, which can be re-applied to many fields such as low-speed electric vehicles, electric tools, energy storage systems and various portable electronic devices. In this way, not only the service life of the battery can be prolonged, but also the pollution to the environment can be reduced, and the sustainable use of resources can be realized. In fact, cascade utilization has become an important link in the new energy industry, which not only helps to alleviate the pressure of waste batteries on the environment, but also provides a new growth point for related industries.
[0003] Since many electric vehicle battery packs use adhesive technology in the PACK production process, it is difficult to separate the battery cells during disassembly. Many disassembly workers have to use tools such as pry bars, blades, and even kitchen knives to disassemble. This rough disassembly method not only has low efficiency, but also has great safety risks. In view of the related technical problems, no solutions have been proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a rechargeable battery cell disassembling machine to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art. The utility model is convenient to carry and move, adopts a rechargeable design, avoids the inconvenience caused by frequent plugging and unplugging of the power cord, is equipped with an electromagnetic hammering power, realizes labor-saving and efficient work performance, the shovel head design is replaceable to adapt to different working environments, the wedge-shaped structure of the shovel head helps to easily separate the battery cells, the shovel handle design is delicate, convenient for users to hold, carries a large-capacity lithium battery, can meet the continuous operation demand of more than 10 hours, ensures the efficiency and safety of disassembly, effectively reduces the labor intensity of disassembly workers, improves the disassembly efficiency, reduces the safety risk in the disassembly process, and provides more reliable support for the cascade utilization link of the new energy industry.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rechargeable battery cell disassembling machine, comprising a host and a shovel head assembly.
[0006] The host and the shovel head assembly are electrically connected, the host comprises a sheet metal shell, a display screen is installed at the front end of the sheet metal shell, a power switch is arranged on one side of the display screen, a frequency adjusting knob and an amplitude adjusting knob are arranged on the other side of the display screen, a handle is arranged at the top of the host, a control circuit board is arranged in the sheet metal shell, a lithium battery pack is arranged on one side of the control circuit board, an output waterproof terminal is further arranged at the rear end of the sheet metal shell, a charging hole is arranged below the output waterproof terminal, and the output waterproof terminal is connected with the shovel head assembly through an output line.
[0007] The shovel head assembly comprises a shovel head and a shovel handle shell, a shovel head fixing block is arranged in the shovel handle shell, a reset spring one is sleeved on the shovel head fixing block, the reset spring one is arranged in the shovel handle shell, an opening button is installed on the shovel handle shell, a slide chamber shell is arranged on one side of the shovel head fixing block, a hitting slide block is arranged in the slide chamber shell, a reset spring two is arranged on one side of the hitting slide block, and a driving coil is sleeved on the outside of the slide chamber shell.
[0008] Preferably, the opening button and the driving coil are electrically connected with the control circuit board respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the power switch, the display screen, the frequency adjusting knob, the amplitude adjusting knob and the lithium battery pack are electrically connected with the control circuit board respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the output waterproof terminal and the output line are connected through.
[0011] Preferably, the power switch and the display screen are respectively buckled with the sheet metal shell, and the frequency adjusting knob, the amplitude adjusting knob, the handle, the output waterproof terminal and the charging hole are all installed on the sheet metal shell through screws.
[0012] Preferably, the charging hole and the lithium battery pack are electrically connected.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the shovel head fixing block penetrates through the shovel handle shell and extends to the outside of the shovel handle shell, and the other end is connected with the shovel head through screws.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0015] The utility model discloses a kind of charging type battery disassembling machine, and it is convenient to carry and move by setting handle;By setting lithium battery group, it can meet the continuous operation demand of more than 10 hours, ensure the efficiency and safety of disassembly, adopt charging type design, avoid the inconvenience brought by frequent plug and unplug power cord, equipped with electromagnetic hammering power, realize the work performance of labor-saving and high efficiency, shovel head design is replaceable, to adapt to different working environment, the wedge type structure of shovel head helps to easily separate battery, shovel handle design is ingenious, it is convenient for user to hold, effectively reduce the labor intensity of disassembly worker, improve disassembly efficiency, reduce safety risk in disassembly process simultaneously, provide more reliable support for new energy industry's echelon utilization link. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of sheet metal shell of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of shovel head subassembly section of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of shovel handle shell of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure, 1, main machine;101, sheet metal shell;102, display screen;103, power switch;104, frequency adjustment knob;105, amplitude adjustment knob;106, handle;107, control circuit board;108, lithium battery group;109, output waterproof terminal;110, charging hole;111, output line;2, shovel head subassembly;201, shovel head;202, shovel handle shell;203, shovel head fixed block;204, reset spring one;205, opening button;206, slide chamber body;207, hit slide block;208, reset spring two;209, drive coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in the embodiment of the utility model in combination with drawings.
[0022] EMBODIMENT
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of charging type battery disassembling machine, and it is convenient to carry and move by setting handle;By setting lithium battery group, it can meet the continuous operation demand of more than 10 hours, ensure the efficiency and safety of disassembly, adopt charging type design, avoid the inconvenience brought by frequent plug and unplug power cord, equipped with electromagnetic hammering power, realize the work performance of labor-saving and high efficiency, shovel head design is replaceable, to adapt to different working environment, the wedge type structure of shovel head helps to easily separate battery, shovel handle design is ingenious, it is convenient for user to hold, effectively reduce the labor intensity of disassembly worker, improve disassembly efficiency, reduce safety risk in disassembly process simultaneously, provide more reliable support for new energy industry's echelon utilization link.
[0024] The host 1 and the shovel head assembly 2 are electrically connected, the host 1 comprises a sheet metal shell 101, a display screen 102 is installed at the front end of the sheet metal shell 101, specifically, the display screen 102 is convenient for the staff to check the data; a power switch 103 is arranged on one side of the display screen 102, a frequency adjusting knob 104 and an amplitude adjusting knob 105 are arranged on the other side of the display screen 102, a handle 106 is arranged at the top of the host 1, specifically, the handle 106 is convenient for carrying and moving the battery cell disassembling machine; a control circuit board 107 is arranged in the sheet metal shell 101, a lithium battery pack 108 is arranged on one side of the control circuit board 107, and a waterproof output terminal 109 is further arranged at the rear end of the sheet metal shell 101, specifically, the waterproof output terminal 109 is an important element for protecting the electrical connection from moisture and humidity; a charging hole 110 is arranged below the waterproof output terminal 109, specifically, the charging hole 110 avoids the inconvenience caused by frequent plugging and unplugging of the power line; the waterproof output terminal 109 is connected with the shovel head assembly 2 through an output line 111.
[0025] The shovel head assembly 2 comprises a shovel head 201 and a shovel handle shell 202, the shovel handle shell 202 is internally provided with a shovel head fixing block 203, a reset spring one 204 is sleeved on the shovel head fixing block 203, the reset spring one 204 is arranged in the interior of the shovel handle shell 202, an opening button 205 is installed on the shovel handle shell 202, a slide chamber shell 206 is arranged on one side of the shovel head fixing block 203, a hitting slide block 207 is arranged in the interior of the slide chamber shell 206, a reset spring two 208 is arranged on one side of the hitting slide block 207, and a driving coil 209 is sleeved on the exterior of the slide chamber shell 206.
[0026] In the embodiment, the reset spring one 204 facilitates the reset of the shovel head fixing block 203; the shovel head 201 is arranged in a wedge-shaped structure, which facilitates the separation of the battery cell, the shovel handle is designed to be exquisite, which facilitates the user to hold, effectively reduces the labor intensity of the disassembling worker, the slide chamber shell 206 facilitates the storage of the hitting slide block 207 and the reset spring two 208, the driving coil 209 is a key component for generating a magnetic field through an electric current to drive other elements, the driving coil 209 adopts the prior art, and the reset spring two 208 facilitates the reset of the hitting slide block 207.
[0027] Further, the opening button 205 and the driving coil 209 are electrically connected with the control circuit board 107 respectively.
[0028] In the embodiment, the convenience is improved, and the manual operation is reduced.
[0029] Further, the power switch 103, the display screen 102, the frequency adjusting knob 104, the amplitude adjusting knob 105 and the lithium battery pack 108 are electrically connected with the control circuit board 107 respectively.
[0030] Further, the output waterproof terminal 109 and the output line 111 are connected through.
[0031] In the embodiment, the output waterproof terminal 109 and the output line 111 are connected through, which is a kind of electrical connection mode, can ensure that the output line 111 and the output waterproof terminal 109 form firm electrical and physical connection, and prevent external moisture or contaminants from affecting the normal work of the device.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-2 As shown, further, the power switch 103 and the display screen 102 are respectively buckled with the sheet metal shell 101, and the frequency adjusting knob 104, the amplitude adjusting knob 105, the handle 106, the output waterproof terminal 109 and the charging hole 110 are all installed on the sheet metal shell 101 by screws.
[0033] In the embodiment, it is convenient to install and disassemble, and is beneficial to the later maintenance and overhaul.
[0034] Further, the charging hole 110 and the lithium battery pack 108 are electrically connected.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, further, one end of the spade head fixing block 203 penetrates the spade handle shell 202 and extends to the outside of the spade handle shell 202, and the other end is connected with the spade head 201 by screws.
[0036] Working principle of the utility model:
[0037] When working, first open the power switch 103, align the spade head 201 with the gap between the two pieces of battery cell to be disassembled, and press the opening button 205 with hand, at this time, the control circuit board 107 outputs a driving pulse voltage to the driving coil 209, and the striking sliding block 207 moves forward at high speed under the driving of the driving coil 209 and hits the rear of the spade head fixing block 203, so as to output an impact force forward; when the pulse voltage disappears, the striking sliding block 207 is reset to the initial position under the tension of the reset spring two 208, and waits for the next pulse voltage; the spade head fixing block 203 is reset under the elastic force of the reset spring one 204; the control circuit board 107 continuously outputs voltage pulse according to the set frequency and amplitude, so that the striking sliding block 207 reciprocates, and the spade head 201 generates pulse impact force to cut the battery cell.
[0038] The frequency adjusting knob 104 and the amplitude adjusting knob 105 can adjust the frequency and the impact force of the impact respectively.
[0039] The control circuit board 107 is responsible for outputting driving pulse voltage, and is also responsible for monitoring the temperature of the driving power tube and the driving coil 209, and when the temperature is too high, the control circuit board 107 stops outputting, and after the temperature of the above two components returns to normal, the machine can continue to start.
[0040] The display screen 102 is responsible for displaying the real-time working frequency and output amplitude of the disassembling machine, and information such as battery power and key component temperature.
[0041] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms 'coaxial', 'bottom', 'one end', 'top','middle', 'the other end', 'upper', 'one side', 'top', 'inner', 'front', 'central', 'both ends' and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0042] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms'mounting','setting', 'connecting', 'fixing', 'threading' and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, or can be detachable connection, or can be integrated; can be mechanical connection, or can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific situation.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rechargeable battery cell dismantling machine, characterized in that, It comprises a host (1) and a shovel head assembly (2); The host (1) and the shovel head assembly (2) are electrically connected, the host (1) comprises a sheet metal shell (101), a display screen (102) is installed at the front end of the sheet metal shell (101), a power switch (103) is arranged on one side of the display screen (102), a frequency adjustment knob (104) and an amplitude adjustment knob (105) are arranged on the other side of the display screen (102), a handle (106) is arranged on the top of the host (1), a control circuit board (107) is arranged in the sheet metal shell (101), a lithium battery pack (108) is arranged on one side of the control circuit board (107), an output waterproof terminal (109) is further arranged at the rear end of the sheet metal shell (101), a charging hole (110) is arranged below the output waterproof terminal (109), and the output waterproof terminal (109) is connected with the shovel head assembly (2) through an output line (111); The shovel head assembly (2) comprises a shovel head (201) and a shovel handle shell (202), a shovel head fixing block (203) is arranged in the shovel handle shell (202), a reset spring I (204) is sleeved on the shovel head fixing block (203), the reset spring I (204) is arranged in the shovel handle shell (202), an opening button (205) is installed on the shovel handle shell (202), a slide shell (206) is arranged on one side of the shovel head fixing block (203), a hitting slide block (207) is arranged in the slide shell (206), a reset spring II (208) is arranged on one side of the hitting slide block (207), and a driving coil (209) is sleeved on the outside of the slide shell (206).
2. The machine of claim 1, wherein: The opening button (205) and the driving coil (209) are electrically connected with the control circuit board (107) respectively.
3. The machine of claim 1, wherein: The power switch (103), the display screen (102), the frequency adjustment knob (104), the amplitude adjustment knob (105) and the lithium battery pack (108) are electrically connected with the control circuit board (107) respectively.
4. The machine of claim 1, wherein: The output waterproof terminal (109) and the output line (111) are connected through.
5. The machine of claim 1, wherein: The power switch (103) and the display screen (102) are respectively snap-connected with the sheet metal shell (101), the frequency adjustment knob (104), the amplitude adjustment knob (105), the handle (106), the output waterproof terminal (109) and the charging hole (110) are all installed on the sheet metal shell (101) through screws I.
6. The machine of claim 1, wherein: The charging hole (110) and the lithium battery pack (108) are electrically connected.
7. The machine of claim 1, wherein: One end of the shovel head fixing block (203) penetrates through the shovel handle shell (202) and extends to the outside of the shovel handle shell (202), and the other end is connected with the shovel head (201) through screws II.