Material receiving device of machining production line

Abstract

The utility model provides a material receiving device of a machining production line, and belongs to the technical field of machining. Comprising a first machine box and a second machine box, the first machine box and the second machine box are arranged in parallel, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted between the first machine box and the second machine box, a mounting table is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate, a material receiving component is arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a discharging groove is formed in one side of the mounting plate, and the discharging groove is formed in the other side of the mounting plate. A supporting column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharging groove and supported on the ground. According to the material receiving device of the machining production line, a third output rod is driven by a third hydraulic cylinder to move, so that a rotating rod moves in a ring piece, a material receiving plate is moved to the position below a shaft piece, the shaft piece is received, then the material receiving plate is moved back, under the cooperation of an inner sliding block and an arc-shaped groove, a rotating piece rotates, and the material receiving plate rotates towards one side of a discharging groove; the shaft piece slides into the blanking groove to be blanked; and a hydraulic cylinder III is used, so that a large space is prevented from being occupied for receiving materials.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, specifically relates to a material receiving device of machining production line. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chinese patent, application number 202322263864. X discloses a material receiving device of machining production line, by setting up support assembly, first press down support plate, support plate moves down and drives movable rod to move down along fixed frame, movable rod moves and drives connecting spring to stretch, then clamping and fixing mechanism is used to clamp and fix the material receiving workpiece required by machining, avoid that support plate influences the clamping and fixing operation of material receiving workpiece, after the clamping and fixing of material receiving workpiece is completed, loosen support plate, connecting spring loses the effect of external force and restores original appearance, drive movable rod to move along fixed frame, movable rod moves and drives support plate to move, stop moving when support plate is attached to material receiving workpiece, support plate is used to support material receiving workpiece, improve the stability of clamping and fixing of material receiving workpiece;

[0003] But the device structure is big, the applicable machining scene is limited, and it is not convenient to receive material for machining of small machines such as shafts, and most of the existing shaft machines need to be manually unloaded after machining, resulting in low machining efficiency, and some machining uses mechanical arm to receive material, which not only has complex structure, but also has large moving space of mechanical arm, needs to occupy large space, and has poor practicability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to solve the problem of inconvenient material receiving in the prior art, the utility model provides a material receiving device of machining production line, which adopts a material receiving part combined with a discharge chute to achieve automatic material receiving effect, and the specific technical scheme is as follows: a material receiving device of machining production line, comprising: a machine case one and a machine case two, the machine case one and the machine case two are arranged in parallel, an installation plate is fixedly installed between the machine case one and the machine case two, an installation table is slidably connected to the top of the installation plate, a material receiving part is arranged on the top of the installation plate, a discharge chute is arranged on one side of the installation plate, a support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge chute, and the support column is supported on the ground; the material receiving part comprises: a hydraulic cylinder three, an output rod three, a rotating piece and a material receiving plate, the hydraulic cylinder three is installed at the top of the installation plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder three is provided with the output rod three, the end of the output rod three away from the hydraulic cylinder three is rotatably connected with the rotating piece, and the end of the rotating piece away from the hydraulic cylinder three is fixedly installed with the material receiving plate; the discharge chute is matched with the material receiving plate.

[0005] Preferably, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted with a limiting piece, the rotating piece is slidingly connected in the limiting piece, the inner top of the material receiving plate is fixedly mounted with a rubber pad, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder three is mounted with a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating piece comprises a rotating rod, straight grooves and an arc-shaped groove, two straight grooves are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the straight grooves are arranged along the length direction of the rotating piece, and the arc-shaped groove is formed on the side of the straight groove away from the hydraulic cylinder three.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting piece comprises a base, a ring piece and inner sliding blocks, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted with the base, the top of the base is fixedly mounted with the ring piece, the rotating rod is slidingly sleeved in the ring piece, two inner sliding blocks are symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the ring piece, the inner sliding blocks correspond to the straight grooves in a one-to-one manner, and the inner sliding blocks are slidingly connected in the straight grooves and the arc-shaped groove.

[0008] Preferably, the clamp is rotationally connected to one side of the case one relative to the case two, the auxiliary piece is rotationally connected to one side of the case two relative to the case one, and the clamp and the auxiliary piece are located on the same horizontal line.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the case one is fixedly mounted with a charging box, one side of the charging box is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate away from the charging box is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic cylinder one, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder one is mounted with an output rod one, the bottom of the output rod one is fixedly mounted with an electric clamp, and the electric clamp is located above the mounting plate.

[0010] In addition, the material receiving device of the mechanical machining production line in the above technical scheme can further have the following features: the top of the charging box is provided with a charging groove, the bottom of the charging groove is provided with a through groove, the two sides of the through groove are open to the two sides of the charging box, the top of the case one is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic cylinder two, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two is mounted with an output rod two, the side of the output rod two away from the hydraulic cylinder two is fixedly mounted with a push plate, and the hydraulic cylinder two is located on the side away from the electric clamp.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, the push plate, the through groove and the electric clamp are located on the same horizontal line.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the material receiving device of the mechanical machining production line has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1. The mechanical processing production line's material receiving device, through the hydraulic cylinder three drives the output rod three to move, the rotating rod moves in the ring piece, so as to move the material receiving plate to the shaft piece below, the shaft piece is received, and then the material receiving plate moves back, under the cooperation of the inner sliding block and the arc-shaped groove, the rotating piece rotates, so that the material receiving plate rotates to the side of the discharge chute, so that the shaft piece slides into the discharge chute for discharging; by using the hydraulic cylinder three, it avoids occupying a large space for receiving material;

[0014] 2. The mechanical processing production line's material receiving device, by placing the workpiece to be processed into the charging groove, starting the hydraulic cylinder two, the push plate pushes the workpiece to be processed into the electric clamp, and then the hydraulic cylinder one drives the electric clamp to move downward, and under the cooperation of the auxiliary piece, the automatic feeding is carried out, the manpower is saved, and the practicality is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the material receiving device of the mechanical processing production line provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material receiving part provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating piece provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge chute provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate provided by the utility model;

[0020] Among them, Figures 1 to 5 The reference signs and component names in the drawings are as follows: 1, case one, 2, case two, 3, mounting plate, 4, material receiving part, 5, discharge chute, 6, support, 7, clamp, 8, auxiliary piece, 9, charging box, 10, connecting plate, 11, hydraulic cylinder one, 12, output rod one, 13, electric clamp, 14, charging groove, 15, through groove, 16, hydraulic cylinder two, 17, output rod two, 18, push plate, 19, mounting table, 41, hydraulic cylinder three, 42, output rod three, 43, rotating piece, 44, material receiving plate, 45, limiting piece, 46, rubber pad, 47, lifting plate, 431, rotating rod, 432, straight groove, 433, arc-shaped groove, 451, base, 452, ring piece, 453, inner sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The specific implementation cases and drawings will be described below Figures 1-5The utility model makes further explanation to the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of material receiving device of mechanical processing production line, comprising: case one 1 and case two 2, case one 1 and case two 2 are arranged in parallel, installation plate 3 is fixedly installed between case one 1 and case two 2 by bolt, installation plate 3 top is slidably connected with mounting table 19, mounting device is detachably installed on mounting table 19, installation plate 3 top is provided with material receiving component 4, installation plate 3 one side is provided with blanking groove 5, blanking groove 5 is located at the right side of material receiving component 4, blanking groove 5 is arranged obliquely, blanking groove 5 bottom is fixedly installed with support 6, support 6 is supported on ground;

[0022] Material receiving component 4 includes: hydraulic cylinder three 41, output rod three 42, rotating piece 43 and material receiving plate 44, the top of installation plate 3 is installed with hydraulic cylinder three 41, hydraulic cylinder three 41 is located at the back of case one 1 and case two 2, the output end of hydraulic cylinder three 41 is installed with output rod three 42, the end, away from hydraulic cylinder three 41, of output rod three 42 is rotatably connected with rotating piece 43, the end, away from hydraulic cylinder three 41, of rotating piece 43 is fixedly installed with material receiving plate 44, material receiving plate 44 is arc structure, blanking groove 5 is compatible with material receiving plate 44.

[0023] As a preferred scheme, further, the top of installation plate 3 is fixedly installed with limiting part 45, rotating piece 43 is slidably connected in limiting part 45, the inner top of material receiving plate 44 is fixedly installed with rubber pad 46, the bottom of hydraulic cylinder three 41 is installed with lifting plate 47, lifting plate 47 is fixedly installed on the top of installation plate 3.

[0024] As a preferred scheme, further, rotating piece 43 includes: rotating rod 431, straight slot 432 and arc slot 433, arc slot 433 is arranged along counterclockwise direction, two straight slots 432 are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of rotating rod 431, straight slot 432 is arranged along the length direction of rotating piece 43, arc slot 433 is formed on the side, away from hydraulic cylinder three 41, of straight slot 432.

[0025] As a preferred scheme, further, limiting part 45 includes: base 451, ring part 452 and inner sliding block 453, the top of installation plate 3 is fixedly installed with base 451, the top of base 451 is fixedly installed with ring part 452, rotating rod 431 is slidably sleeved in ring part 452, two inner sliding blocks 453 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of ring part 452, inner sliding block 453 corresponds to straight slot 432 one by one, inner sliding block 453 is slidably connected in straight slot 432 and arc slot 433;When hydraulic cylinder three 41 drives output rod three 42 to move to the longest distance, wiring plate 44 moves to the just below shaft piece processing, when hydraulic cylinder three 41 drives output rod three 42 to move to the shortest distance, wiring plate 44 is compatible with blanking groove 5, the entire moving distance of output rod three 42 is the sum of the horizontal length of straight slot 432 and arc slot 433.

[0026] As a preferred scheme, further, the one side of the case one 1 is rotationally connected with the clamp 7 relative to the case two 2, the one side of the case two 2 is rotationally connected with the auxiliary 8 relative to the case one 1, the auxiliary 8 is rotationally connected with the telescopic rod in the case two 2, the clamp 7 and the auxiliary 8 are located on the same horizontal line.

[0027] As a preferred scheme, further, the top of the case one 1 is fixedly installed with the loading box 9, one side of the loading box 9 is fixedly installed with the connecting plate 10, the side away from the loading box 9 of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed with the hydraulic cylinder one 11, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder one 11 is arranged downward, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder one 11 is installed with the output rod one 12, the bottom of the output rod one 12 is fixedly installed with the electric clamp 13, the electric clamp 13 is located above the mounting plate 3.

[0028] As a preferred scheme, further, the top of the loading box 9 is provided with the loading slot 14, the loading slot 14 is used for placing the shaft to be processed, the shaft to be processed can only be placed into the loading slot 14 in a stacked manner, so that the shafts fall into the through slot 15 in turn, the bottom of the loading slot 14 is provided with the through slot 15, both sides of the through slot 15 are open to both sides of the loading box 9, the top of the case one 1 is fixedly installed with the hydraulic cylinder two 16, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two 16 is installed with the output rod two 17, the side away from the hydraulic cylinder two 16 of the output rod two 17 is fixedly installed with the push plate 18, the surface of the push plate 18 is smaller than the cross-sectional size of the through slot 15, the hydraulic cylinder two 16 is located on the side away from the electric clamp 13, the push plate 18, the through slot 15 and the electric clamp 13 are located on the same horizontal line, the opening size of the electric clamp 13 in the natural state is greater than the cross-sectional size of the shaft, so that the push plate 18 can completely push the shaft into the electric clamp 13.

[0029] The case one, the case two, the clamp, the auxiliary, the hydraulic cylinder one, the electric clamp, the hydraulic cylinder two and the hydraulic cylinder three of the case are prior art, as long as the case one, the case two, the clamp, the auxiliary, the hydraulic cylinder one, the electric clamp, the hydraulic cylinder two and the hydraulic cylinder three meet the requirements of the case and are not limited to a single model.

[0030] Working principle: the electric appliance element appearing in the application is externally connected with power supply and control switch during use, after the utility model is installed, firstly, the installation and fixation and safety protection of the utility model are checked, and then it can be used, during use, the user puts the sufficient shaft pieces to be processed into the loading groove 14, and then installs the processed pieces on the installation table 19, the shaft pieces at the bottom fall into the through slot 15, the output rod two 17 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder two 16, the output rod two 17 drives the push plate 18 to move, the push plate 18 pushes the shaft pieces at the bottom into the electric clamp 13, then the output rod one 12 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder one 11, the electric clamp 13 is driven to move downwards by the output rod one 12, then the auxiliary piece 8 is elongated and pushes the shaft pieces into the clamp 7, the shaft pieces are clamped firmly and rotated by the clamp 7, then the installation table 19 moves, so that the processed pieces process the shaft pieces, after processing is completed, the output rod three 42 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder three 41, the output rod 42 drives the rotating piece 43 and the receiving plate 44 to move, the receiving plate 44 moves to the shaft piece directly below, the clamp 7 releases the shaft piece, the shaft piece falls in the receiving plate 44, then the output rod three 42 is driven to move back by the hydraulic cylinder three 41, the rotating rod 431 moves in the ring piece 452, during the moving back process, the inner sliding block 543 slides in the straight slot 432 and into the arc-shaped slot 433, so as to drive the rotating rod 431 to rotate, the rotating rod 431 drives the receiving plate 44 to rotate, so as to pour the shaft pieces into the discharge chute 5, the shaft pieces slide downwards in the discharge chute 5 and are transported outward.

[0031] In the description of the utility model, the term "a plurality of" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the terms "upper", "lower" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; the terms "connection", "installation", "fixation" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, which can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, for those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A receiving device for a machining production line, comprising: The cabinet one (1) and the cabinet two (2) are characterized in that the cabinet one (1) and the cabinet two (2) are arranged in parallel, the mounting plate (3) is fixedly installed between the cabinet one (1) and the cabinet two (2), the mounting table (19) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate (3), the receiving component (4) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (3), the discharging groove (5) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (3), the support column (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharging groove (5), and the support column (6) is supported on the ground; The receiving component (4) comprises the hydraulic cylinder three (41), the output rod three (42), the rotating piece (43) and the receiving plate (44), the hydraulic cylinder three (41) is installed at the top end of the mounting plate (3), the output rod three (42) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder three (41), the rotating piece (43) is rotatably connected to the end, away from the hydraulic cylinder three (41), of the output rod three (42), the receiving plate (44) is fixedly installed at the end, away from the hydraulic cylinder three (41), of the rotating piece (43), and the discharging groove (5) is matched with the receiving plate (44).

2. The device for receiving the pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting piece (45) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (3), the rotating piece (43) is slidably connected in the limiting piece (45), the rubber pad (46) is fixedly installed on the inner top of the receiving plate (44), the lifting plate (47) is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder three (41), and the lifting plate (47) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (3).

3. The device for receiving the pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating piece (43) comprises the rotating rod (431), the straight groove (432) and the arc-shaped groove (433), two straight grooves (432) are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (431), the straight grooves (432) are arranged along the length direction of the rotating piece (43), and the arc-shaped groove (433) is formed at the side, away from the hydraulic cylinder three (41), of the straight groove (432).

4. The device for receiving the pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting piece (45) comprises the base (451), the ring piece (452) and the inner sliding block (453), the base (451) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (3), the ring piece (452) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (451), the rotating rod (431) is slidably sleeved in the ring piece (452), two inner sliding blocks (453) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the ring piece (452), the inner sliding blocks (453) correspond to the straight grooves (432) in a one-to-one manner, and the inner sliding blocks (453) are slidably connected in the straight grooves (432) and the arc-shaped groove (433).

5. The device for receiving the pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp (7) is rotatably connected to one side of the cabinet two (2) relative to the cabinet one (1), the auxiliary piece (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the cabinet one (1) relative to the cabinet two (2), and the clamp (7) and the auxiliary piece (8) are located on the same horizontal line.

6. The device for receiving the pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the case one (1) is fixedly installed with a loading box (9), one side of the loading box (9) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (10), the side, away from the loading box (9), of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder one (11), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder one (11) is installed with an output rod one (12), the bottom of the output rod one (12) is fixedly installed with an electric clamp (13), and the electric clamp (13) is located above the mounting plate (3).

7. The device for receiving the workpieces of the mechanical working line according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the loading box (9) is provided with a loading groove (14), the bottom of the loading groove (14) is provided with a through groove (15), the two sides of the through groove (15) are both open to the two sides of the loading box (9), the top of the case one (1) is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder two (16), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two (16) is installed with an output rod two (17), the side, away from the hydraulic cylinder two (16), of the output rod two (17) is fixedly installed with a push plate (18), and the hydraulic cylinder two (16) is located on the side, away from the electric clamp (13), the push plate (18), the through groove (15) and the electric clamp (13) are located on the same horizontal line.

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