Marking device for gear box oil level mirror of motor train unit

Abstract

The utility model discloses a motor train unit gearbox oil level mirror marking device which comprises a box body used for positioning, a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate which are arranged at intervals are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and an adjusting groove penetrating through the front end and the rear end of the box body is further formed in the box body. The scribing rod is used for moving along with the position of the oil surface and comprises a drawing rod and a scribing head, the drawing rod is arranged in the adjusting groove and moves along the adjusting groove, the scribing head is arranged at the front end of the drawing rod, the front end of the scribing head is an inclined plane, and the inclination angle of the inclined plane corresponds to the inclination angle of the glass sight glass. The position of the scribing rod is freely set through sliding, so that a field operator can accurately and quickly scribe a standard position marking line of the oil level of the gearbox; the problems that the marked gear box oil level marking line is inaccurate, nonstandard and nonstandard, the operation time is long, the efficiency is low, and the observation of the gear box oil level of each vehicle in the maintenance process is inaccurate due to different heights of field operators and non-uniform sight lines for observing the oil level in the gear box oil level mirror are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The embodiment of the utility model belongs to the technical field of oil level marking, more particularly, relates to a motor train unit gear box oil level mirror marking device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before the summer mode and winter mode of each year, for the motor train unit without gear box oil circuit transformation, in combination with the use of repair and advanced repair, the oil extraction and oil supplement of motor train unit and gear box are carried out respectively, so as to prevent the problems such as abnormal oil throwing of gear box in summer mode and poor oil film establishment of gear box in winter mode of the motor train unit without gear box oil circuit transformation.

[0003] In the dynamic regulation and control operation of oil extraction in summer mode and oil supplement in winter mode of the motor train unit without gear box oil circuit transformation, the operation personnel need to confirm the final oil level after oil extraction and oil discharge through the gear box oil level mirror, and use a red marking pen to mark the position of the final oil level on the gear box oil level mirror, so as to facilitate the observation of the gear box oil level of each train in the repair process.

[0004] At present, because the position scale line of the gear box oil level is 45 degrees, the operation personnel on site do not have a targeted professional marking tool, and can only use a red marking pen to mark the position of the oil level in the gear box oil level mirror by naked eye observation, which often causes problems such as non-standard marking line, and the operation time is long and the efficiency is low due to frequent modification of the non-standard marking line. At the same time, the operation personnel on site are of different heights, and the observation lines of the oil level in the gear box oil level mirror are not uniform, which causes the gear box oil level marking line to be inaccurate. The accurate, non-standard and non-standard motor train unit gear box oil level mirror oil level marking line affects the observation of the accurate oil level of the gear box of each train in the repair process. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the utility model provides a motor train unit gear box oil level mirror marking device, which can accurately and quickly mark the position of the standard and non-standard gear box oil level by sliding the position of the marking rod, solve the problems such as inaccurate, non-standard, non-standard gear box oil level marking line, long operation time, low efficiency, inaccurate observation of the gear box oil level of each train in the repair process caused by the factors such as different heights of the operation personnel on site, non-uniform observation lines of the oil level in the gear box oil level mirror, and no targeted professional marking tool on site. In the dynamic regulation and control operation of oil extraction in summer mode and oil supplement in winter mode of the motor train unit without gear box oil circuit transformation, the motor train unit gear box oil level mirror marking device has obvious technical pertinence.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a motor train unit gear box oil level mirror line marking device, comprising: the box body for positioning, the bottom of box body is equipped with the first locating plate and the second locating plate of interval arrangement, its inside is equipped with the adjusting groove of through the front and rear end of box body still,

[0007] And the line marking rod for moving with oil surface position, the line marking rod includes the pull rod of being arranged in the adjusting groove and moving along it, and the line marking head of being arranged in the front end of pull rod, the front end of line marking head is inclined plane, and the inclination angle of this inclined plane corresponds with the inclination angle of glass sight mirror.

[0008] Further, the first locating plate is the short vertical plate of being arranged vertically downward,

[0009] The second locating plate is the short plate of being arranged vertically downward, and the shape is same with the shape of glass sight mirror bottom,

[0010] The bottom surface of box body is magnet.

[0011] Further, the distance between the first locating plate and the second locating plate is same with the distance from the bottom edge of oil level mirror platform to the bottom of glass sight mirror.

[0012] Further, the box body is also equipped with the locating groove, the locating groove starts from the second locating plate, extends to the direction away from the first locating plate, until the edge of box body.

[0013] Further, the center of pull rod is provided with long groove as observation groove along its length direction.

[0014] Further, the line marking groove is arranged in the head of line marking head, the line marking groove is parallel with the inclined plane of line marking head front end, and the width of line marking groove remains unchanged.

[0015] Further, the limiting post is also arranged in the observation groove of line marking rod in the rear end of adjusting groove, and the diameter of limiting post is less than the width of observation groove.

[0016] Further, the slide sleeve is also arranged between the two side surfaces of pull rod and box body.

[0017] Further, the slide sleeve includes the locating sleeve and the ball arranged in the locating sleeve, and the surface of ball is in contact with the side surface of pull rod.

[0018] Further, the scale line is also arranged on the side surface of pull rod.

[0019] Overall, compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme conceived by the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The oil level mirror marking device of the utility model, through the position of the free setting marking rod, the on-site operator can accurately and quickly draw the position mark line of the standard specification gear box oil level, solves the problem of inaccurate, non-standard, non-standard, long operation time, low efficiency, inaccurate observation of each vehicle gear box oil level in the maintenance process and other problems caused by the factors such as the different height of the on-site operator, the non-uniform observation of the oil level in the gear box oil level mirror, the lack of targeted professional marking tool on site. In the dynamic regulation and control operation of the summer mode oil extraction and the winter mode oil supplement of the vehicle group without gear box oil circuit transformation, as a special device for marking the gear box oil level mirror of the motor train unit, it has obvious technical pertinence.

[0021] 2. The oil level mirror marking device of the utility model, through the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate arranged at the bottom of the box body, the box body is positioned on the oil level mirror, after positioning is completed, the box body is temporarily fixed through the magnet at the bottom, and the temporary fixing of the box body is realized, so that the marking device is prevented from moving during marking.

[0022] 3. The oil level mirror marking device of the utility model, the center of the pull rod is provided with a long slot as an observation slot in the length direction, so that the observation slot avoids shielding the glass sight mirror, the oil surface position in the glass sight mirror is observed through the observation slot during marking, the oil surface position is confirmed at any time, and the misjudgment is avoided.

[0023] 4. The oil level mirror marking device of the utility model, the head of the marking head is provided with a parallel marking slot, so that the handwriting is too thick or too thin due to different marking angles, and the oil surface position mark is not clear. DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a kind of oil level mirror marking devices of motor train unit gear box, and the structure schematic diagram of oil level mirror suitable for the utility model embodiment is shown;

[0025] Figure 2 The structure top view of a kind of motor train unit gear box oil level mirror marking device of the utility model embodiment is shown;

[0026] Figure 3 The structure bottom view of a kind of motor train unit gear box oil level mirror marking device of the utility model embodiment is shown;

[0027] Figure 4 The structure front view of a kind of motor train unit gear box oil level mirror marking device of the utility model embodiment is shown;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model embodiment Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of section A-A is shown;

[0029] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of a gearbox oil level mirror scribing device for a high-speed train according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the scribing rod structure of a scribing device for an oil level mirror in a high-speed train gearbox, according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0031] In all the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same technical features, specifically: 1-box body, 11-first positioning plate, 12-second positioning plate, 13-adjustment groove, 14-positioning groove, 15-limiting post, 2-marking rod, 21-pull rod, 22-marking head, 23-observation groove, 24-marking groove, 25-scale line, 3-sliding sleeve, 31-positioning sleeve, 32-ball bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0033] When checking the oil level in a gearbox, the oil level will appear significantly different depending on the individual's height and the angle between their line of sight and the oil surface. In such cases, it is necessary to use tools to mark the oil level to avoid inspection errors caused by incorrect viewing angles and to ensure the accuracy of the marked oil level lines.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the oil level gauges on the gear oil tanks of some EMU models are not all vertically mounted, but rather angled. However, when checking the oil level, the oil surface is horizontal, resulting in an angle between the gauge and the oil surface. Furthermore, the gauges are fixed with bolts, which create protrusions around them. In this situation, marking lines on the gauge is difficult due to the limited space, making it hard to ensure the marked lines are horizontal, and may even lead to discrepancies between the marked lines and the actual oil level. Using tools for assistance is problematic because the gauge itself is angled, making it difficult to position the tool correctly; and the bolts and other components near the gauge also obstruct movement of the tool within the gauge's range.

[0035] Based on this, such as Figure 2 , 7As shown, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of EMU gear box oil level mirror scribing device, including the box body 1 for positioning and the scribing rod 2 for moving with oil surface position. By the box body 1, the scribing device is positioned on oil level mirror, then scribing rod 2 is moved along the setting direction of oil level mirror, so that the front end of scribing rod 2 reaches oil surface, and is flush with the oil surface, then scribing is carried out along the front end of scribing rod 2, and the inspection scribing of gear box oil surface is completed. By the position where scribing rod 2 is located, field operating personnel can accurately and quickly scribe standard and normative gear box oil level position mark line, solve the problem that gear box oil level mark line is not accurate, not normative, not standard, operating time is long and efficiency is low, observation each gear box oil level is not accurate in overhaul process due to the factors such as that field operating personnel are not of the same height, observation gear box oil level sight in oil level mirror is not unified, there is no targeted professional scribing tool in field, etc. In the dynamic regulation and control operation of gear box oil circuit reconstruction-free vehicle group summer mode oil extraction and winter mode oil supplement, as the special device of EMU gear box oil level mirror scribing, it has obvious technical pertinence.

[0036] Since the overall of EMU gear box oil level mirror is rectangular table body, and the strip-shaped glass sight glass arranged in the center thereof plays a detecting role, the glass sight glass is arranged in a sunken manner relative to the table surface of oil level mirror.

[0037] The bottom rear end of the box body 1 is provided with a first positioning plate 11, and the first positioning plate 11 is a short vertical plate arranged vertically downward. The bottom of the box body 1 is also provided with a second positioning plate 12, and the second positioning plate 12 is a short plate arranged vertically downward, and the shape thereof is the same as that of the bottom of the glass sight glass. The distance between the first positioning plate 11 and the second positioning plate 12 is the same as the distance from the bottom edge of the table body of the oil level mirror to the bottom of the glass sight glass, and the bottom surface of the box body 1 is a magnet. In use, the first positioning plate 11 is arranged at the bottom edge of the table body of the oil level mirror, and the second positioning plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the glass sight glass. Since the bottom of the glass sight glass is a curved surface, the first positioning plate 11 and the second positioning plate 12 are used in cooperation to directly position the entire box body 1 on the oil level mirror, and then the magnet on the bottom surface thereof is used to provide adhesion force, so that the positioning of the box body 1 is realized.

[0038] The box body 1 is also provided with an adjusting groove 13, and the adjusting groove 13 penetrates the box body 1 at the head and tail, and the scribing rod 2 is arranged in the adjusting groove 13 and slides along the adjusting groove 13 to adjust the position of the front end thereof.

[0039] The box body 1 is also provided with a positioning groove 14, and the positioning groove 14 extends away from the first positioning plate 11 from the second positioning plate 12 until the edge of the box body 1. After the box body 1 is positioned on the oil level mirror, the oil level condition in the glass sight glass can also be observed through the positioning groove 14.

[0040] The scribing rod 2 comprises a pull rod 21 arranged in the adjusting groove 13 and a scribing head 22 arranged at the front end of the pull rod 21. A long slot is formed in the center of the pull rod 21 along the length direction of the pull rod 21 as an observation slot 23, which avoids the observation slot 23 from blocking the glass sight mirror. In the scribing process, the oil surface position in the glass sight mirror is observed through the observation slot 23, and the oil surface position is confirmed at any time to avoid misjudgment.

[0041] In the scribing process, in order to make the scribing mark more obvious, a thicker marker is used, and the handwriting is different according to different scribing angles. If the handwriting is too thick, the oil surface position mark will not be clear. As a further preferred, in order to unify the scribing width, a scribing slot 24 is arranged at the head of the scribing head 22. The scribing slot 24 is parallel to the inclined surface at the front end of the scribing head 22, and the width of the scribing slot 24 remains unchanged. In use, the scribing slot 24 is aligned with the oil surface, and the oil level is marked on the two side bodies of the glass sight mirror by using the marker.

[0042] In an embodiment of the present application, in order to prevent the separation of the box body 1 and the scribing rod 2 during carrying and to avoid the loss of one of the two, a limiting column 15 (not shown in the figure) is further arranged at the rear end of the adjusting groove 13. The limiting column 15 is further arranged in the observation slot 23 of the scribing rod 2, and the diameter of the limiting column 15 is smaller than the width of the observation slot 23, so as to prevent the scribing rod 2 from being pulled out of the adjusting groove 13.

[0043] A sliding sleeve 3 is further arranged between the two side surfaces of the pull rod 21 and the box body 1. The sliding sleeve 3 comprises a positioning sleeve 31 and a ball 32 arranged in the positioning sleeve 31. The surface of the ball 32 is in contact with the side surface of the pull rod 21. The pull rod 21 is more smooth during the pulling process in the adjusting groove 13, and jamming is avoided.

[0044] As a further preferred, a scale line 25 can be further arranged along the side surface of the pull rod 21. When temporarily needed, some sizes are measured through the scale line 25, and the multifunctionality of the scribing device is realized.

[0045] Those skilled in the art can easily understand that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A EMU gear box oil level mirror scribing device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of glass sight mirror positioning device, including: The box body (1) for positioning, the bottom of the box body (1) is equipped with first positioning plate (11) and second positioning plate (12) being spaced, and its inside is further equipped with adjustment slot (13) passing through the front and rear ends of box body (1); And the line bar (2) for moving with oil level position, the line bar (2) includes pull rod (21) being arranged in the adjustment slot (13) and moving along it, and line head (22) being arranged in the front end of pull rod (21), the front end of the line head (22) is inclined plane, and the inclination angle of the inclined plane corresponds with the inclination angle of glass sight mirror.

2. The EMU gear box oil level mirror scribing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first positioning plate (11) is short vertical plate being arranged vertically downward; The second positioning plate (12) is short plate being arranged vertically downward, and its shape is same with the shape of the bottom of glass sight mirror; The bottom surface of the box body (1) is magnet.

3. The EMU gear box oil level mirror scribing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The distance between the first positioning plate (11) and the second positioning plate (12) is same with the distance from the bottom edge of oil mirror platform to the bottom of glass sight mirror.

4. The EMU gear box oil level mirror scribing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Positioning slot (14) is further arranged in the box body (1), the positioning slot (14) extends from the second positioning plate (12) to the direction away from the first positioning plate (11) until the edge of box body (1).

5. A railcar gear box oil level mirror scribe device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The center of the pull rod (21) is provided with long slot as observation slot (23) along its length direction.

6. The EMU gear box oil level mirror scribing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Line slot (24) is arranged in the head of the line head (22), the line slot (24) is parallel with the inclined plane of the front end of line head (22), and the width of line slot (24) remains unchanged.

7. The EMU gear box oil level mirror scribing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Limiting column (15) is further arranged in the rear end of adjustment slot (13), the limiting column (15) is further arranged in the observation slot (23) of the line bar (2), and its diameter is less than the width of observation slot (23).

8. A railcar gear box oil level mirror scribe device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein, Slide sleeve (3) is further arranged between the two side surfaces of the pull rod (21) and the box body (1).

9. The EMU gear box oil level mirror scribing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The slide sleeve (3) includes positioning sleeve (31) and ball (32) being arranged in the positioning sleeve (31), and the surface of the ball (32) is in contact with the side surface of pull rod (21).

10. A railcar gear box oil level mirror scribe device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein, Scale line (25) is further arranged on the side surface of the pull rod (21).

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