Guide pillar lubricating structure of injection mold

By designing a lubrication structure for the guide pillars of injection molds and adopting an automatic oil replenishment mechanism, the problem of needing to stop the machine for guide pillar lubrication was solved, thereby improving production efficiency and economic benefits.

CN223803051UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16WENZHOU CUNGANG PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520282456.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The friction between the guide pillars and guide sleeves of existing injection molds causes wear, requiring machine shutdown for lubrication, which affects product output and economic benefits.

Method used

Design a lubrication structure for injection mold guide pillars, and use a lubrication mechanism to achieve automatic oil replenishment. Through the interaction of the ring float and the adjusting component, the delivery and sealing of lubricating oil are automatically controlled to avoid machine downtime.

Benefits of technology

The automation of guide post lubrication has been achieved, reducing reliance on manual labor, improving production efficiency, and reducing economic losses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mold guide pillar lubrication, discloses a guide pillar lubrication structure of an injection mold, and solves the problems that in the process of lubricating a guide pillar, equipment needs to be shut down, so that the yield of injection-molded plastic products is reduced, and economic loss is caused. The flow speed of the lubricating oil entering the cavity disc is larger than the flow speed of the lubricating oil flowing out of the circulating grooves, so that the lubricating oil in the cavity disc is more and more, the annular floating plate is driven to move upwards, and the adjusting piece is driven to return into the oil conveying pipe to stop oil conveying. After a period of time, the lubricating oil in the cavity disc is reduced, the annular floating plate descends along with the cavity disc, the adjusting piece returns to the initial state, the lubricating oil is conveyed into the cavity disc again, and therefore the injection molding device does not need to be shut down, meanwhile, dependence of a lubricating mechanism on manpower is reduced, and practicability is greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to die guide pillar lubrication technical field, concretely is a kind of injection mould guide pillar lubrication structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Injection molding is a method of producing industrial products. Products are usually made of rubber injection molding and plastic injection molding. Injection molding can also be divided into injection molding and die casting. Injection molding machine (referred to as injection machine or injection machine) is the main molding equipment for making various shapes of plastic products by using thermoplastic or thermosetting material. Injection molding is realized by injection molding machine and mold.

[0003] When using injection mold, we will use the positioning guide column matched with the mold. However, the existing guide column is often used with the guide sleeve on the lower mold, and the friction between the two often occurs. After a long time of friction, the guide column and the guide sleeve will be worn. In order to reduce the friction between the guide column and the guide sleeve, we usually add lubricating oil to the guide column to reduce the friction between the two. However, when adding oil to the guide column, the equipment needs to be stopped for oiling, which will reduce the yield of injection molded plastic products and cause economic losses to the processing plant, and cannot meet the use requirements of the user. Therefore, we propose an injection mold guide column lubrication structure. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an injection mold guide column lubrication structure, which is used to work, so as to solve the problem of low yield of injection molded plastic products caused by equipment downtime during the lubrication process of the guide column, and economic losses.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of injection mold guide column lubricating structure, including injection device body, the outside of injection device body is provided with multiple groups of lubricating mechanism, injection device body includes multiple guide columns, the outside of the upper end of guide column is fixedly installed with lubricating mechanism, lubricating mechanism includes the cavity disc fixedly connected with the outer surface of guide column, one side of cavity disc is fixedly installed with oil delivery pipe, the inside of oil delivery pipe is fixedly installed with adjusting piece, cavity disc is slidably installed with ring floating plate, the lower end of cavity disc is penetrated and is equipped with multiple flow-through grooves, lubricating oil is transported to the inside of cavity disc from oil delivery pipe, and evenly flows out from multiple flow-through grooves, the outer surface of guide column is lubricated, and the flow rate of lubricating oil entering the inside of cavity disc is greater than the flow rate of lubricating oil flowing out from flow-through groove, so the lubricating oil in the inside of cavity disc will be more and more, to drive ring floating plate to move up and contact with adjusting piece, because ring floating plate is constantly moved up, and adjusting piece is constantly retreated to the inside of oil delivery pipe, until the oil passage of oil delivery pipe is sealed and oil transportation is suspended, after a period of time, lubricating oil constantly flows out from flow-through groove, the lubricating oil in the inside of cavity disc reduces, so that ring floating plate is followed and is lowered, and then is away from adjusting piece, and adjusting piece is not blocked by ring floating plate and is subjected to the delivery pressure of oil delivery pipe, so as to return to initial state, lubricating oil is transported to the inside of cavity disc again, so reciprocating realizes the lubricating effect of guide column and the automatic oil replenishment of lubricating mechanism, so that injection device does not need to stop, and simultaneously reduce the dependence of lubricating mechanism on manual, and practicality is greatly enhanced.

[0006] Preferably, the oil delivery pipe includes an oil inlet pipe fixedly connected with the cavity disc and penetrating through, one end of the oil inlet pipe away from the cavity disc is fixedly installed with a main pipe, one side of the main pipe is fixedly installed with a branch pipe, the adjusting piece is located in the branch pipe and is fixedly connected, the adjusting piece is extruded by the ring floating plate and constantly enters the main pipe, finally realizes the sealing of the main pipe, when the ring floating plate is away from the adjusting piece, the delivery pressure in the main pipe will drive the adjusting piece to return to the original position, without the blockage of the adjusting piece, then the lubricating oil is delivered into the oil inlet pipe and finally into the cavity disc, realizing automatic oil replenishment.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting piece includes a fixed disc fixedly connected with the inner wall of the branch pipe, a fixed rod penetratingly installed in the inside of the fixed disc, the fixed rod is slidably connected with the fixed disc, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly installed with an inclined block, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly installed with a sealing block matched with the main pipe, the inclined block and the sealing block are slidably connected with the branch pipe, through the setting of the inclined block, the ring floating plate can push it to move horizontally by the inclined surface of the inclined block, and drive the fixed rod and the sealing block to move, so that the sealing block enters the inside of the main pipe, and the main pipe is completely sealed due to the matching of the sealing block and the main pipe.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the flow-through groove is provided with an inclined groove, through the setting of the inclined groove, the lubricating oil can flow along the inclined groove to the outer surface of the guide column when flowing out from the flow-through groove, realizing accurate lubrication.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the ring floating plate is fixedly provided with a rubber sealing ring, the rubber sealing ring is matched with the cavity disc and is in sliding connection, the inner side of the cavity disc is fixedly provided with a blocking ring, through the arrangement of the rubber sealing ring, the sealing property between the ring floating plate and the cavity disc is greatly increased, so that the service life of the lubricating mechanism is prolonged, and through the arrangement of the blocking ring, the ring floating plate is always located above the oil inlet pipe, so that the function of the lubricating mechanism is normally performed.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the cavity disc is fixedly provided with high-density adsorbing cotton, through the arrangement of the high-density adsorbing cotton, the outflow speed of the lubricating oil is greatly slowed down, the use amount of the lubricating oil is reduced under the condition that the normal lubricating effect on the guide column is ensured, and then the cost is saved.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the injection mold guide column lubricating structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The injection mold guide column lubricating structure provided by the utility model, lubricating oil is conveyed from the oil conveying pipe to the inside of the cavity disc and uniformly flows out from the plurality of flow-through grooves to perform a lubricating effect on the outer surface of the guide column, and the flow speed of the lubricating oil into the inside of the cavity disc is greater than the flow speed of the lubricating oil flowing out from the flow-through grooves, so that the lubricating oil in the inside of the cavity disc is more and more, thereby driving the ring floating plate to move upwards and contact the adjusting piece, and the ring floating plate is continuously moved upwards to drive the adjusting piece to continuously retreat into the inside of the oil conveying pipe until the oil passage of the oil conveying pipe is sealed to stop oil conveying, after a period of time, the lubricating oil continuously flows out from the flow-through grooves, the lubricating oil in the inside of the cavity disc is reduced, the ring floating plate is lowered to be far away from the adjusting piece, the adjusting piece is returned to the initial state without the blockage of the ring floating plate and under the conveying pressure of the oil conveying pipe, the lubricating oil is conveyed into the inside of the cavity disc again, and the lubricating effect on the guide column and the automatic oil supplement of the lubricating mechanism are realized in this way, so that the injection molding device does not need to be stopped, the dependence of the lubricating mechanism on manual work is reduced, and the practicability is greatly enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a lubricating mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a lubricating mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a lubricating mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is an oil conveying pipe and adjusting piece structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, injection molding device body; 11, guide column; 2, lubricating mechanism; 21, cavity disc; 22, blocking ring; 23, ring floating plate; 231, rubber sealing ring; 24, high-density adsorbent cotton; 25, flow channel; 26, oil delivery pipe; 261, oil inlet pipe; 262, main pipe; 263, branch pipe; 27, adjusting piece; 271, fixed disc; 272, fixed rod; 273, inclined block; 274, block; 28, inclined groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0021] In combination with Figures 1-4 A kind of injection mold guide column lubricating structure, including injection molding device body 1, the outside of injection molding device body 1 is provided with multiple sets of lubricating mechanism 2, injection molding device body 1 includes multiple guide columns 11, the upper end outside of guide column 11 is fixedly installed with lubricating mechanism 2, lubricating mechanism 2 includes the cavity disc 21 fixedly connected with the outer surface of guide column 11, one side of cavity disc 21 is fixedly installed with oil delivery pipe 26, adjusting piece 27 is fixedly installed in the inside of oil delivery pipe 26, cavity disc 21 is slidably installed with ring floating plate 23, the lower end of cavity disc 21 is penetrated and is provided with multiple flow channels 25, lubricating oil is delivered to the inside of cavity disc 21 from oil delivery pipe 26, and is evenly flowed out from multiple flow channels 25, the outer surface of guide column 11 is lubricated, and the flow rate of lubricating oil entering the inside of cavity disc 21 is greater than the flow rate of lubricating oil flowing out from flow channel 25, therefore, lubricating oil in the inside of cavity disc 21 will be more and more, to drive ring floating plate 23 to move up and contact with adjusting piece 27, because ring floating plate 23 is constantly moved up, to drive adjusting piece 27 to constantly retreat to the inside of oil delivery pipe 26, until the oil passage of oil delivery pipe 26 is sealed and oil delivery is suspended, after a period of time, lubricating oil is constantly flowed out from flow channel 25, the lubricating oil in the inside of cavity disc 21 is reduced, so that ring floating plate 23 is followed and is lowered, to further move away from adjusting piece 27, and adjusting piece 27 is not blocked by ring floating plate 23 and is subjected to the delivery pressure of oil delivery pipe 26, to return to initial state, lubricating oil is delivered to the inside of cavity disc 21 again, so reciprocating realizes the lubrication effect of guide column 11, and the automatic oil replenishment of lubricating mechanism 2, so that injection molding device does not need to stop, and simultaneously reduces the dependence of lubricating mechanism 2 on artificial, and practicality is greatly enhanced.

[0022] In combination withFigure 5 The oil delivery pipe 26 comprises an oil inlet pipe 261 fixedly connected with the cavity disc 21 and penetrating through the cavity disc 21, the oil inlet pipe 261 is fixedly installed with a main pipe 262 at an end away from the cavity disc 21, the main pipe 262 is fixedly installed with a branch pipe 263 at one side, the adjusting piece 27 is located inside the branch pipe 263 and fixedly connected, the adjusting piece 27 is pressed by the ring floating plate 23 and constantly enters the main pipe 262, finally realizing the sealing of the main pipe 262, when the ring floating plate 23 is away from the adjusting piece 27, the delivery pressure inside the main pipe 262 will drive the adjusting piece 27 to return to the original position, without the blockage of the adjusting piece 27, the lubricating oil is delivered into the oil inlet pipe 261 and finally into the cavity disc 21, realizing automatic oil supplement.

[0023] In combination Figure 5 The adjusting piece 27 comprises a fixed disc 271 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the branch pipe 263, the fixed disc 271 is installed with a fixed rod 272 penetrating through the inside of the fixed disc 271, the fixed rod 272 is slidingly connected with the fixed disc 271, one end of the fixed rod 272 is fixedly installed with an inclined block 273, the other end of the fixed rod 272 is fixedly installed with a sealing block 274 matched with the main pipe 262, the inclined block 273 and the sealing block 274 are slidingly connected with the branch pipe 263, through the setting of the inclined block 273, the ring floating plate 23 can push the horizontal movement of the inclined block 273 by the inclined surface of the inclined block 273, and drive the movement of the fixed rod 272 and the sealing block 274, so that the sealing block 274 enters the inside of the main pipe 262, and the sealing block 274 is matched with the main pipe 262, thereby realizing the complete sealing of the main pipe 262.

[0024] In combination Figure 4 One side of the flow-through groove 25 is provided with an inclined groove 28, through the setting of the inclined groove 28, the lubricating oil can flow along the inclined groove 28 to the outer surface of the guide column 11 when flowing out of the flow-through groove 25, realizing precise lubrication.

[0025] In combination Figure 3 The outer side of the ring floating plate 23 is fixedly installed with a rubber sealing ring 231 matched with and slidingly connected with the cavity disc 21, the inside of the cavity disc 21 is fixedly installed with a blocking ring 22, through the setting of the rubber sealing ring 231, the sealing property between the ring floating plate 23 and the cavity disc 21 is greatly increased, so as to prolong the service life of the lubricating mechanism 2, and the setting of the blocking ring 22 makes the ring floating plate 23 always located above the oil inlet pipe 261, so as to ensure the normal function of the lubricating mechanism 2.

[0026] In combination Figures 2-3 The inside of the cavity disc 21 is fixedly installed with high-density adsorbing cotton 24, through the setting of the high-density adsorbing cotton 24, the flowing speed of the lubricating oil is greatly slowed down, the normal lubrication effect of the guide column 11 is ensured, the use amount of the lubricating oil is reduced, and the cost is saved.

[0027] The specific working process and principle of the utility model are: first, the lubricating oil is delivered into the oil inlet pipe 261 through the main pipe 262 and finally into the inside of the cavity disc 21, then the lubricating oil will slowly flow out from the flow-through groove 25 through the high-density adsorbing cotton 24 and flow to the outer surface of the guide column 11 along the chute 28, realizing accurate lubrication, and the flow rate of the lubricating oil into the inside of the cavity disc 21 is greater than the flow rate of the lubricating oil flowing out from the flow-through groove 25, therefore the lubricating oil in the inside of the cavity disc 21 will be more and more, thereby driving the ring floating plate 23 to move upwards and contact the inclined surface of the inclined block 273 and then driving the horizontal movement of the inclined block 273, and driving the fixed rod 272 and the sealing block 274 to move, so that the sealing block 274 enters the inside of the main pipe 262, and the sealing block 274 is matched with the main pipe 262, thereby realizing the complete sealing of the main pipe 262, after a period of time, the lubricating oil continuously flows out from the flow-through groove 25, the lubricating oil in the inside of the cavity disc 21 is reduced, so that the ring floating plate 23 is lowered and then away from the adjusting part 27, and the adjusting part 27 is not blocked by the ring floating plate 23 and is subjected to the delivery pressure of the oil delivery pipe 26, so that it returns to the initial state, the lubricating oil is delivered into the inside of the cavity disc 21 again, and the lubrication effect of the guide column 11 and the automatic oil replenishment of the lubricating mechanism 2 are realized in this way, so that the injection molding device does not need to stop, and at the same time the dependence of the lubricating mechanism 2 on manual work is reduced, and the practicability is greatly enhanced.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lubricating structure of an injection mold guide pillar, comprising an injection device body (1), the outer side of the injection device body (1) is provided with a plurality of sets of lubricating mechanisms (2), characterized in that: The injection molding device body (1) comprises a plurality of guide columns (11), the outer side of the upper end of the guide column (11) is fixedly installed with a lubricating mechanism (2), the lubricating mechanism (2) comprises a cavity disc (21) fixedly connected with the outer surface of the guide column (11), one side of the cavity disc (21) is fixedly installed with an oil delivery pipe (26), the inside of the oil delivery pipe (26) is fixedly installed with an adjusting piece (27), the inside of the cavity disc (21) is slidingly installed with a ring floating plate (23), and a plurality of flow-through grooves (25) are formed through the lower end of the cavity disc (21).

2. The injection mold guide pin lubrication structure of claim 1, wherein: The oil delivery pipe (26) comprises an oil inlet pipe (261) fixedly connected with the cavity disc (21) and penetrating through, one end of the oil inlet pipe (261) away from the cavity disc (21) is fixedly installed with a main pipe (262), one side of the main pipe (262) is fixedly installed with a branch pipe (263), and the adjusting piece (27) is located inside the branch pipe (263) and is fixedly connected.

3. The injection mold guide pin lubrication structure of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting piece (27) comprises a fixed disc (271), the fixed disc (271) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the branch pipe (263), the inside of the fixed disc (271) is installed through a fixed rod (272), the fixed rod (272) is slidingly connected with the fixed disc (271), one end of the fixed rod (272) is fixedly installed with an inclined block (273), the other end of the fixed rod (272) is fixedly installed with a sealing block (274), the sealing block (274) is matched with the main pipe (262), and the inclined block (273) and the sealing block (274) are slidingly connected with the branch pipe (263).

4. The injection mold guide pin lubrication structure of claim 1, wherein: One side of the flow-through groove (25) is provided with an inclined groove (28).

5. The injection mold guide pin lubrication structure of claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the ring floating plate (23) is fixedly installed with a rubber sealing ring (231), the rubber sealing ring (231) is matched with the cavity disc (21) and is slidingly connected, and the inside of the cavity disc (21) is fixedly installed with a retaining ring (22).

6. The injection mold guide pin lubrication structure of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the cavity disc (21) is fixedly installed with high-density adsorbing cotton (24).