Guardrail lifting device of vehicle and vehicle
By adjusting the position of the guardrail and lifting components through the rotation drive assembly of the vehicle guardrail lifting device, the issues of flexibility and efficiency when loading large cargo into the vehicle are resolved. This enables efficient loading and unloading operations without the need for additional equipment, thereby improving the practicality of the vehicle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520590411.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicles require coordination with lifting equipment when loading large and heavy goods, which limits outdoor loading and unloading and results in a lack of flexibility and efficiency.
Design a vehicle guardrail lifting device that uses a rotating drive component to adjust the positions of the guardrail component and the lifting component, thereby facilitating cargo loading and unloading. The device includes a mounting base, guardrail components, a rotating drive component, and a lifting component. By using the rotating drive component to change the relative positions of the guardrail component and the lifting component, efficient cargo loading and unloading can be achieved.
It enables efficient loading and unloading of goods without the need for additional lifting equipment, improves the vehicle's carrying capacity and adaptability, reduces the risks of manual handling, and enhances the overall efficiency and safety of loading and unloading.
Smart Images

Figure CN223803477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle technical field especially is involved in a guardrail hoisting device and vehicle of vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, with the increase of consumer's outdoor activities and multi-functional demand, the demand for the carrying capacity of vehicles is increasing. The vehicle can load, and at the same time, the vehicle appearance design and the improvement of technical innovation are also considered, so that it becomes the choice of attracting the eye.
[0003] In daily life, pick-up trucks, off-road vehicles and other vehicles have strong carrying capacity. When loading large and heavy goods, it is usually necessary to cooperate with a forklift or other hoisting equipment to complete the loading and unloading of large goods. Hoisting equipment is not commonly used in people's daily life, and the loading and unloading of goods will be greatly limited under the condition that the outdoor conditions are not met. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a guardrail hoisting device and vehicle of vehicle, which can drive the guardrail assembly to rotate by rotating the driving assembly, thereby driving the position adjustment of the hoisting assembly, facilitating the subsequent loading and unloading of the hoisting assembly, so as to make the loading of the vehicle more convenient.
[0005] According to the guardrail hoisting device of the first aspect of the utility model, the guardrail hoisting device is used for being installed on the vehicle body with a loading space, and the guardrail hoisting device comprises: a mounting seat, a guardrail assembly, a rotating driving assembly and a hoisting assembly. The mounting seat is used for being installed on the vehicle body, at least part of the guardrail assembly is adapted to surround the periphery of the loading space, one end of the guardrail assembly has a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the rotating driving assembly comprises a push rod, a moving piece and a moving driving piece. Both ends of the push rod are respectively provided with a first hinged part and a second hinged part. The first hinged part is rotatably connected to the guardrail assembly and is arranged at intervals with the rotating shaft. The moving piece is movably arranged on the mounting seat along the first direction. The second hinged part is rotatably connected to the moving piece. The moving driving piece is connected to the moving piece to drive the moving piece to move. The hoisting assembly is arranged on the guardrail assembly and is arranged at intervals with the rotating shaft.
[0006] According to the guardrail hoisting device of the utility model, the hoisting assembly is arranged on the guardrail assembly, and the guardrail assembly can be driven to rotate around the rotating shaft by the rotating driving assembly, thereby driving the position adjustment of the hoisting assembly, so as to change the relative position of the guardrail assembly and the hoisting assembly and the vehicle body, facilitate the subsequent loading and unloading of the hoisting assembly, make the loading and unloading of the vehicle more convenient, and facilitate the different application environment of the vehicle.
[0007] In some embodiments, the rotating driving assembly further comprises a screw rod and a nut, the screw rod is arranged on the mounting base along the first direction, the moving driving member is connected with the screw rod to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the nut is matched with the screw rod.
[0008] In some embodiments, the moving driving member is an electric motor, and is coaxially arranged at one end of the screw rod, the electric motor is mounted on the mounting base, and the rotating driving assembly further comprises at least two supporting seats arranged on the mounting base along the first direction, a bearing is arranged on each supporting seat, and the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the bearings of the at least two supporting seats.
[0009] In some embodiments, the rotating driving assembly further comprises a guide rail and a sliding block, the guide rail is arranged on the mounting base along the first direction, and the sliding block is matched with the guide rail.
[0010] In some embodiments, the guide rail comprises a first rail beam and a second rail beam, the first rail beam is arranged to extend along the first direction, the lower end of the first rail beam is connected with the mounting base, the second rail beam is arranged to extend along the first direction, the second rail beam is arranged perpendicularly to the first rail beam, the upper end of the first rail beam is connected with the middle position of the second rail beam, a sliding groove is arranged on the sliding block, and the second rail beam is matched with the sliding groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, the moving member is connected above the sliding block, the push rod is located above the guide rail, and during the process that the guardrail assembly rotates from one limit position to another limit position, the first hinged part is located above the second hinged part and the rotating shaft, so that the three points are arranged in a line.
[0012] In some embodiments, the guardrail lifting device further comprises a detection member and a controller, the detection member is used for detecting the position of the guardrail assembly, and the controller is electrically connected with the detection member and the moving driving member.
[0013] In some embodiments, the detection member is mounted on the mounting base and located at the end of the mounting base away from the rotating shaft.
[0014] In some embodiments, the mounting base is two, and is mounted on opposite sides of the loading space, the guardrail assembly comprises two side guardrails, the two side guardrails are arranged on opposite sides of the loading space, one end of each of the two side guardrails is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts of the two side guardrails are coaxially arranged, and are one-to-one correspondingly mounted on the two mounting bases, the rotating driving assembly is two, and the two rotating driving assemblies are one-to-one correspondingly arranged on the two mounting bases and connected with the corresponding side guardrails.
[0015] The vehicle according to the second aspect of the utility model comprises a vehicle body and the guardrail lifting device of the vehicle according to the first aspect of the utility model, and the guardrail lifting device is mounted on the vehicle body.
[0016] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model, the guardrail hoisting device is used, so that the vehicle is more convenient for loading and unloading goods, and the practicability of the vehicle is improved.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, with reference to the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of guardrail hoisting device in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of guardrail assembly (when in the first corner position) in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of guardrail assembly (when in the second corner position) in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of guardrail assembly (when in the third corner position) in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the partial enlarged view of guardrail hoisting device in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is the sectional view of rotating drive assembly in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic drawing of vehicle in some embodiments of the utility model.
[0026] Fig. 1 is the structure schematic drawing of guardrail hoisting device in some embodiments of the utility model,
[0027] Mounting seat 10, support seat 12,
[0028] Guardrail assembly 20, rotating shaft 21, side guardrail 22,
[0029] First corner position a, second corner position b, third corner position c,
[0030] Rotating drive assembly 30, push rod 31, first hinged part 32, second hinged part 33, moving piece 34, moving drive piece 35, lead screw 36, nut 37, guide rail 38, first track beam 38a, second track beam 38b, sliding block 39, sliding slot 39a,
[0031] Lifting assembly 40,
[0032] Detection piece 50,
[0033] Vehicle body 60, loading space 62. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are merely intended to explain the present application, and should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the features limited as "first" and "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] The vehicle 200 according to the first embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to Figures 1-5 , which is a guardrail lifting device 100.
[0038] As shown in Figures 1-4 , the guardrail lifting device 100 of the vehicle 200 according to the embodiment of the present application is used to be mounted on the vehicle body 60 having a loading space 62.
[0039] Here, the guardrail lifting device 100 is suitable for various types of vehicles 200, including but not limited to pickup trucks, ordinary van and SUV, etc. with top loading capacity.
[0040] For example, when the vehicle 200 is a pickup truck, the guard lifting device 100 can be arranged on the pickup truck's cargo bed to realize the lifting and lowering of goods, thereby enhancing the loading and unloading capacity of the pickup truck. For another example, when the vehicle 200 is a common van, the guard lifting device 100 can be arranged on the side or rear of the cargo compartment to facilitate the loading and unloading of goods. In addition, the guard lifting device 100 of the present application can also be applied to vehicles 200 with loading capacity on the top, such as arranging the guard lifting device 100 on the top of an SUV, through the loading space 62 arranged on the roof, to help users more conveniently carry goods up and down, thereby improving the functionality and practicality of these vehicles 200.
[0041] The guard lifting device 100 comprises a mounting seat 10, a guard assembly 20, a rotating driving assembly 30 and a lifting assembly 40, the mounting seat 10 is arranged on the vehicle body 60, at least part of the guard assembly 20 is adapted to surround the periphery of the loading space 62, one end of the guard assembly 20 is provided with a rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 10, the rotating driving assembly 30 comprises a push rod 31, a moving piece 34 and a moving driving piece 35, both ends of the push rod 31 are respectively provided with a first hinged part 32 and a second hinged part 33, the first hinged part 32 is rotatably connected to the guard assembly 20, and the first hinged part 32 is arranged in a spaced manner with the rotating shaft 21, the moving piece 34 is movably arranged on the mounting seat 10 along a first direction, the second hinged part 33 is rotatably connected to the moving piece 34, and the moving driving piece 35 is connected to the moving piece 34 to drive the moving piece 34 to move, the lifting assembly 40 is arranged on the guard assembly 20, and the lifting assembly 40 is arranged in a spaced manner with the rotating shaft 21.
[0042] It can be seen that the mounting seat 10 is mounted on the vehicle body 60, the hoisting assembly 40 is arranged on the guardrail assembly 20, the guardrail assembly 20 is mounted on the mounting seat 10 through the rotating shaft 21, and the rotating driving assembly 30 is mounted on the mounting seat 10 through the moving piece 34. Therefore, the mounting seat 10 can be used to support the guardrail assembly 20, the hoisting assembly 40 and the rotating driving assembly 30, so that the hoisting assembly 40 is more stable when hoisting the goods. The two ends of the push rod 31 are respectively provided with the first hinge part 32 and the second hinge part 33. The first hinge part 32 is rotationally connected to the guardrail assembly 20, so that the push rod 31 and the guardrail assembly 20 can rotate relative to each other. The second hinge part 33 is rotationally connected to the moving piece 34, so that the push rod 31 and the moving piece 34 can rotate relative to each other. The moving driving piece 35 can drive the moving piece 34 to move in the first direction. By changing the arrangement position of the moving piece 34, the relative position of the push rod 31 and the guardrail assembly 20 can be indirectly changed. That is, the guardrail assembly 20 can be driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 21 through the rotating driving assembly 30, so as to drive the hoisting assembly 40 to rotate, so as to change the relative position of the guardrail assembly 20 and the hoisting assembly 40 and the vehicle body 60. This facilitates the subsequent loading and unloading of the hoisting assembly 40, so that the vehicle 200 is more convenient for loading and unloading goods, and can meet different application environments of the vehicle 200.
[0043] Exemplarily, the relative position of the guardrail assembly 20 and the hoisting assembly 40 and the vehicle body 60 can be changed through the rotating driving assembly 30, so that the guardrail assembly 20 and the hoisting assembly 40 have a switchable first turning angle position a, a second turning angle position b and a third turning angle position c. Therefore, the guardrail assembly 20 and the hoisting assembly 40 can be adjusted to three different turning angle positions according to needs to perform different functions (for example, protecting goods or loading and unloading goods).
[0044] In combination Figure 2 When the guardrail assembly 20 is located at the first turning angle position a, part of the guardrail assembly 20 surrounds the periphery of the loading space 62, and the horizontal projection of the hoisting assembly 40 is located above the vehicle 200. Here, “above the vehicle 200” includes but is not limited to the loading space 62. For example, when the vehicle 200 is a pickup truck or a truck, the loading space 62 is the pickup truck's car body and the truck's carriage. At this time, when the guardrail assembly 20 is at the first turning angle position a, the horizontal projection of the hoisting assembly 40 can be in the pickup truck's car body or the truck's carriage area.
[0045] Of course, the present application is not limited thereto, and “above the vehicle 200” also includes above the cab. In this way, when the guardrail assembly 20 is located at the first turning angle position a, the horizontal projection of the hoisting assembly 40 is moved to above the cab. This arrangement allows the hoisting assembly 40 to be stored above the cab when not in use, thereby avoiding the hoisting assembly 40 from occupying the limited loading space 62. In this way, the convenience of loading and unloading goods is ensured, and the space resources of the vehicle 200 are maximized.
[0046] In combination Figure 3 When the guardrail assembly 20 is located at the second turning position b, the hoisting assembly 40 is adapted to move to a position above the horizontal projection of the vehicle body 60. The horizontal projection of the hoisting assembly 40 can be beyond the horizontal projection of the vehicle body 60, which facilitates the hoisting operation from the rear or side of the vehicle 200. When hoisting the goods, the hoisting assembly 40 can be directly operated above the outside of the vehicle 200, avoiding the interference between the goods and the structure of the vehicle 200 during loading and unloading.
[0047] In combination Figure 4 When the guardrail assembly 20 is located at the third turning position c, the hoisting assembly 40 is adapted to move to a position above the loading space 62 to lower the hoisted goods into the loading space 62. By moving the hoisting assembly 40, the movement of the hoisted goods can be facilitated. Specifically, when loading the goods, the guardrail assembly 20 is located at the second turning position b, and the hoisting assembly 40 hoists the goods. Subsequently, the guardrail assembly 20 is turned to the third turning position c, and the hoisting assembly 40 is moved to a position above the loading space 62 and lowers the goods into the loading space 62, completing the loading. Conversely, when unloading the goods, the guardrail assembly 20 enters the third turning position c, and the hoisting assembly 40 hoists the goods in the loading space 62. Then, the guardrail assembly 20 is turned to the second turning position b, so that the hoisting assembly 40 is located above the space outside the vehicle 200, and then the goods are safely lowered to the ground or other designated positions. Through this operation mode, whether it is loading or unloading, efficient and safe handling of goods can be achieved, reducing the need for manual handling and related risks, and greatly improving the overall efficiency and safety of loading and unloading goods.
[0048] In this embodiment, at least part of the guardrail assembly 20 is adapted to surround the periphery of the loading space 62. The guardrail assembly 20 can play a role in safety protection, preventing the goods from sliding or moving during transportation.
[0049] It should be noted that the "surrounding the periphery of the loading space 62" described herein means that the guardrail assembly 20 adjusts the position according to actual needs to form protection or limitation for the loading space 62, ensuring the safety and stability of the goods during transportation. The "surrounding" is understood in a broad sense, i.e., not limited to complete closed surrounding, for example, it can also be semi-surrounding, partial blocking, or other forms of partial surrounding, etc. In this way, the structure and position of the guardrail assembly 20 can be flexibly adjusted according to different types of vehicles 200 and loading requirements, which can provide necessary safety protection without occupying too much loading space 62.
[0050] In addition, the hoisting assembly 40 is used for hoisting the goods, so that the additional hoisting equipment such as a forklift is not needed, and the hoisting operation can be directly performed by the hoisting assembly 40 in the guardrail hoisting device 100, the difficulty of outdoor carrying is reduced, the risk of manual carrying is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved; the hoisting assembly 40 is arranged at intervals from the rotating shaft 21, so that a certain distance is formed between the hoisting assembly 40 and the rotating shaft 21, and the hoisting assembly 40 and the rotating shaft 21 do not interfere with each other.
[0051] Optionally, the hoisting assembly 40 includes, but is not limited to, an electric hoist, a manual winch, or a hydraulic crane.
[0052] In some embodiments, the hoisting assembly 40 and the rotating shaft 21 are respectively located at two ends of the guardrail assembly 20 along the length direction. Alternatively, the hoisting assembly 40 is located at a middle position of the guardrail assembly 20, so that the lifting and lowering operations of the goods can still be effectively performed while the structure is kept compact.
[0053] As shown in Figures 1-5 In some embodiments, the rotating driving assembly 30 further includes a lead screw 36 and a nut 37, the lead screw 36 is arranged on the mounting base 10 along the first direction, the moving driving part 35 is connected with the lead screw 36 to drive the lead screw 36 to rotate, and the nut 37 is matched with the lead screw 36, and the moving part 34 is connected with the nut 37.
[0054] It can be seen that through the transmission mode of the lead screw 36 and the nut 37, when the moving part 34 drives the lead screw 36 to rotate, the nut 37 can move along the lead screw 36 in the first direction, thereby indirectly driving the movement of the moving part 34, and the relative positions of the guardrail assembly 20 and the hoisting assembly 40 and the vehicle body 60 are adjusted.
[0055] In addition, the design of the lead screw 36 and the nut 37 makes the rotating driving assembly 30 more compact, is easy to integrate into various devices, helps to save the space occupied by the rotating driving assembly 30, facilitates to reduce the overall size and weight of the rotating driving assembly 30, is conducive to realizing the miniaturization design of the guardrail hoisting device 100, and the thread of the lead screw 36 and the nut 37 are matched tightly and firmly, so that the lead screw 36 and the nut 37 can bear larger axial force and radial force, the entire rotating driving assembly 30 has higher load capacity, and the limitation of the hoisting weight of the hoisting assembly 40 is reduced.
[0056] Optionally, in some types of lead screws 36 (such as trapezoidal lead screws), when the lead screw 36 stops rotating, the nut 37 is automatically locked on the lead screw 36, the movement of the moving part 34 due to external force is prevented, the hoisting assembly 40 is more stable when hoisting the goods, and the reliability of the work of the guardrail hoisting device 100 is improved.
[0057] As shown in Figures 1-5As shown, in some embodiments, the moving drive 35 is a motor, and the motor is coaxially disposed at one end of the lead screw 36, and the motor is mounted on the mounting base 10.
[0058] As can be seen, the motor is coaxially mounted at one end of the lead screw 36, which reduces intermediate transmission links such as gears and belts, thereby reducing energy loss and making the motor transmit power more efficiently. At the same time, the coaxial mounting makes the motor and the lead screw 36 closer in space, which helps to save installation space and makes the structure of the rotary drive assembly 30 more compact, making it easier to reduce the space occupied by the rotary drive assembly 30.
[0059] The rotary drive assembly 30 further includes at least two support seats 12 disposed on the mounting base 10. The at least two support seats 12 are spaced apart along a first direction. Each support seat 12 is provided with a bearing. The lead screw 36 is rotatably disposed on the bearings of the at least two support seats 12. Thus, the lead screw 36 can rotate relative to the support seats 12 through the bearings. The support seats 12 are less likely to affect the normal operation of the lead screw 36. Furthermore, by spaced apart along the first direction, the lead screw 36 can be supported by the at least two support seats 12, effectively reducing the possibility of the lead screw 36 shaking or wobbling during rotation, thereby making the working position of the lead screw 36 more stable and improving the stability of the entire rotary drive assembly 30.
[0060] It is understood that there can be multiple support seats, such as three, four, or six support seats 12. Multiple support seats 12 can jointly support the lead screw 36 so that the lead screw 36 can be stably supported and thus the lead screw 36 can maintain a stable working position.
[0061] like Figures 1-5 As shown, in some embodiments, the rotation drive assembly 30 further includes a guide rail 38 and a slider 39. The guide rail 38 is disposed on the mounting base 10 along a first direction, and the slider 39 is fitted on the guide rail 38. The moving member 34 is connected to the slider 39, so the moving member 34 can move along the guide rail 38 along the first direction with the slider 39. The guide rail 38 provides a clear linear motion path for the slider 39, so that the moving member 34 can move accurately along the first direction. The motion path of the moving member 34 is clearer, and it is not easy to produce deviation or misalignment, which helps to improve the reliability of the rotation drive assembly 30.
[0062] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the guide rail 38 comprises: a first rail beam 38a and a second rail beam 38b, the first rail beam 38a is arranged to extend along the first direction, the lower end of the first rail beam 38a is connected to the mounting base 10, the second rail beam 38b is arranged to extend along the first direction, the second rail beam 38b is arranged perpendicularly to the first rail beam 38a, the upper end of the first rail beam 38a is connected to the middle position of the second rail beam 38b, the sliding block 39 is provided with a sliding groove 39a, the second rail beam 38b is fitted in the sliding groove 39a, for example, the first rail beam 38a and the second rail beam 38b are configured as a T-shaped structure, the horizontal beam of the T-shaped structure is the second rail beam 38b, the vertical beam of the T-shaped structure is the first rail beam 38a, the structure of the guide rail 38 is relatively simple, and the guide rail 38 is convenient to process and manufacture.
[0063] As can be seen, the second rail beam 38b is fitted in the sliding groove 39a, so that the guide rail 38 and the sliding block 39 are more closely contacted, the guide rail 38 and the sliding block 39 are not easy to be separated, the stability of the sliding block 39 during movement is improved, and the reliability of the operation of the rotating driving assembly 30 is improved; the upper end of the first rail beam 38a is connected to the middle position of the second rail beam 38b, so that the force acting on the second rail beam 38b can be better transmitted to the first rail beam 38a, the first rail beam 38a can disperse the force to the mounting base 10, the carrying capacity of the guide rail 38 is improved, the second rail beam 38b is not easy to produce stress concentration and other problems, so that the second rail beam 38b is not easy to produce large deformation during use, and the service life of the guide rail 38 is improved.
[0064] As shown in FIG. 1, Figures 1-5 As shown, in some embodiments, the moving piece 34 is connected above the sliding block 39, the push rod 31 is located above the guide rail 38, and during the process that the guardrail assembly 20 rotates from one limit position to another limit position, for example, the guide rail 38 has a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged along the first direction, when the sliding block 39 moves to the first end or the second end, the first hinge part 32 is located above the second hinge part 33 and the rotating shaft 21, so as to avoid that the three points are arranged in a line.
[0065] As can be seen, if the first hinge part 32, the second hinge part 33 and the rotating shaft 21 are collinear, the moving piece 34, the push rod 31 and the guardrail assembly 20 are parallel, which will make the guardrail assembly 20 move into a dead point position (the transmission angle is zero), at this time, the guardrail assembly 20 cannot continue to rotate or needs a large driving force, by limiting the first hinge part 32 to be always located above the second hinge part 33 and the rotating shaft 21, the three points can be avoided to be collinear, so that the guardrail assembly 20 has no dead point in the whole stroke, and the continuous movement of the guardrail assembly 20 is facilitated.
[0066] As shown in FIG. 1, Figures 1-5As shown, in some embodiments, the guardrail lifting device 100 further includes a detection element 50 and a controller. The detection element 50 is used to detect the position of the guardrail assembly 20, and the controller is electrically connected to the detection element 50 and the moving drive element 35.
[0067] As can be seen, the detection element 50 can be used to detect the position of the guardrail assembly 20, and the detection element 50 can feed back the detection results to the controller. At the same time, the controller can also control the moving drive element 35. Thus, the relative positions of the guardrail assembly 20 and the lifting assembly 40 with the vehicle body 60 can be adjusted through the detection element 50 and the control element, reducing the need for human intervention and facilitating automated loading and unloading of goods. At the same time, the detection element 50 and the control element can keep the guardrail assembly 20 and the lifting assembly 40 in the correct position, making it less likely to fall during loading and unloading of goods, thus improving the safety of the guardrail lifting device 100.
[0068] Optional, such as Figure 2 As shown, the detection element 50 is set on the loading space 62, located below the guardrail assembly 20, and the detection element 50 is close to one end of the lifting assembly 40, so that the position of the guardrail assembly 20 can be detected in time.
[0069] like Figures 1-5 As shown, in some embodiments, the detection element 50 is mounted on the mounting base 10, and the detection element 50 is located at the end of the mounting base 10 away from the rotation axis 21. The rotation drive assembly 30 can drive the guardrail assembly 20 to rotate around the rotation axis 21. By setting the position of the detection element 50, it is less likely to interfere with the rotation of the guardrail assembly 20. At the same time, the detection element 50 and the rotation axis 21 are spaced apart, so that the detection element 50 can make fuller use of the space on the mounting base 10, making the structure of the guardrail lifting device 100 more compact. Moreover, the detection element 50 can more easily detect the position of the guardrail assembly 20, which facilitates more precise control of the position of the guardrail assembly 20.
[0070] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, there are two mounting bases 10, and the two mounting bases 10 are installed on opposite sides of the loading space 62. The guardrail assembly 20 includes two side guardrails 22, which are arranged on opposite sides of the loading space 62. One end of each side guardrail 22 is provided with a rotating shaft 21. The rotating shafts 21 of the two side guardrails 22 are coaxially arranged and are installed on the two mounting bases 10 one by one. There are two rotation drive assemblies 30, which are arranged on the two mounting bases 10 one by one and are connected to the corresponding side guardrails 22.
[0071] It can be seen that by arranging the side guardrails 22 on opposite sides of the loading space 62, the loading goods are protected, so that the goods are not easy to fall off the loading space 62, and the safety of the guardrail hoisting device 100 is improved.
[0072] Optionally, each side guardrail 22 can include a plurality of guard pipes which are connected in an interlaced manner. By using a plurality of guard pipes and adopting the interlaced connection manner, the side guardrail 22 not only effectively prevents the goods from sliding out from the side, but also provides better buffering effect when a collision occurs, thereby protecting the safety of the goods.
[0073] In addition, the rotating shafts 21 of the two side guardrails 22 are coaxially arranged. When the rotating driving assembly 30 drives the corresponding side guardrail 22 to rotate around the corresponding rotating shaft 21, the motion synchronization of the two side guardrails 22 is good, for example, the angular velocities of the two side guardrails 22 are substantially the same when the two side guardrails 22 move, and it is not easy for one side guardrail 22 to lag behind or lead the other side guardrail 22, thereby reducing the risk of twisting and jamming of the guardrail assembly 20, and improving the reliability of the operation of the guardrail assembly 20.
[0074] According to the vehicle 200 of the second aspect of the present application, the vehicle 200 comprises a vehicle body 60 and the guardrail hoisting device 100 of the vehicle 200 of the first aspect of the present application, and the guardrail hoisting device 100 is installed on the vehicle body 60.
[0075] According to the vehicle 200 of the present application, the guardrail hoisting device 100 is used, so that the loading and unloading of the vehicle 200 are more convenient, and the practicality of the vehicle 200 is improved.
[0076] It should be noted that the specific type of the vehicle 200 in the present application is not limited, for example, the vehicle 200 can be a pickup truck, a truck, a rescue vehicle, a municipal engineering vehicle, a logistics distribution vehicle, etc.
[0077] The following will be described with reference to Figure 1 - Figure 6 The guardrail hoisting device 100 according to the present application will be described in detail with a specific embodiment. It should be understood that the following description is only exemplary and is not a specific limitation of the present application.
[0078] The guardrail hoisting device 100 is used to be installed on a vehicle body 60 having a loading space 62.
[0079] The guardrail assembly 20 comprises a mounting seat 10, a guardrail assembly 20, a rotating driving assembly 30, a hoisting assembly 40, a detector and a controller.
[0080] The mounting seat 10 is two, and the mounting seat 10 is used to be installed on the vehicle body 60, and the mounting seat 10 is installed on opposite sides of the loading space 62,
[0081] Part of the guardrail assembly 20 is adapted to surround the periphery of the loading space 62, one end of the guardrail assembly 20 is provided with a rotating shaft 21 which is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 10, the guardrail assembly 20 includes two side guardrails 22 which are arranged on opposite sides of the loading space 62, and one end of each of the two side guardrails 22 is provided with a rotating shaft 21, the rotating shafts 21 of the two side guardrails 22 are coaxially arranged and are correspondingly installed on the two mounting seats 10.
[0082] The rotating drive assembly 30 includes a push rod 31, a moving piece 34, a moving drive 35, a lead screw 36 and a nut 37, both ends of the push rod 31 are respectively provided with a first hinged part 32 and a second hinged part 33, the first hinged part 32 is rotatably connected to the guardrail assembly 20 and is spaced apart from the rotating shaft 21, the moving piece 34 is movably arranged on the mounting seat 10 in a first direction, the second hinged part 33 is rotatably connected to the moving piece 34, the moving drive 35 is connected to the moving piece 34 to drive the moving piece 34 to move, the lead screw 36 is arranged on the mounting seat 10 in the first direction, the moving drive 35 is connected to the lead screw 36 to drive the lead screw 36 to rotate, and the nut 37 is fitted on the lead screw 36, the moving piece 34 is connected to the nut 37, the moving drive 35 is an electric motor, and the electric motor is coaxially arranged at one end of the lead screw 36, and the electric motor is installed on the mounting seat 10.
[0083] The rotating drive assembly 30 further includes at least two support seats 12 arranged on the mounting seat 10, the at least two support seats 12 are spaced apart in the first direction, and each support seat 12 is provided with a bearing, and the lead screw 36 is rotatably arranged on the bearings of the at least two support seats 12.
[0084] The rotating drive assembly 30 further includes a guide rail 38 and a sliding block 39, the guide rail 38 is arranged on the mounting seat 10 in the first direction, and the guide rail 38 includes a first rail beam 38a and a second rail beam 38b, the first rail beam 38a is arranged in extension in the first direction, the lower end of the first rail beam 38a is connected to the mounting seat 10, the second rail beam 38b is arranged in extension in the first direction and is arranged perpendicularly to the first rail beam 38a, and the upper end of the first rail beam 38a is connected to the middle position of the second rail beam 38b, the sliding block 39 is fitted on the guide rail 38, and the moving piece 34 is connected to the sliding block 39, the sliding block 39 is provided with a sliding groove 39a, and the second rail beam 38b is fitted in the sliding groove 39a.
[0085] The moving piece 34 is connected above the sliding block 39, and the push rod 31 is located above the guide rail 38, and in the process of rotating the guardrail assembly 20 from one limit position to another limit position, the first hinged part 32 is located above the second hinged part 33 and the rotating shaft 21 to avoid that the three points are arranged in a line.
[0086] The detection piece 50 is used for detecting the position of the guardrail assembly 20, the controller is electrically connected with the detection piece 50 and the moving driving piece 35, the detection piece 50 is installed on the mounting seat 10 and is located at the end of the mounting seat 10 far from the rotating shaft 21.
[0087] The hoisting assembly 40 is arranged on the guardrail assembly 20 and is arranged in a spaced manner with the rotating shaft 21.
[0088] According to the guardrail hoisting device 100, the hoisting assembly 40 is arranged on the guardrail assembly 20, the guardrail assembly 20 can be driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 21 by the rotating driving assembly 30, thereby driving the hoisting assembly 40 to rotate, so as to change the relative position of the guardrail assembly 20 and the hoisting assembly 40 and the vehicle body 60, facilitating subsequent loading and unloading of the hoisting assembly 40, and making the vehicle 200 more convenient for loading and unloading, and facilitating different application environments of the vehicle 200.
[0089] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "embodiment", "example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0090] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A guardrail lifting device for a vehicle, characterized in that The guardrail hoisting device is used for being installed on a vehicle body with a loading space, and comprises: a mounting seat for being installed on the vehicle body; a guardrail assembly, at least a part of which is adapted to surround the periphery of the loading space, one end of the guardrail assembly being provided with a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the mounting seat; a rotating drive assembly comprising: a push rod, two ends of the push rod being respectively provided with a first hinged part and a second hinged part, the first hinged part being rotatably connected to the guardrail assembly and being arranged in a spaced manner with the rotating shaft; a moving part, the moving part being movably arranged on the mounting seat in a first direction, the second hinged part being rotatably connected to the moving part; a moving drive part connected to the moving part to drive the moving part to move; a hoisting assembly arranged on the guardrail assembly and arranged in a spaced manner with the rotating shaft.
2. A vehicle's roll bar lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The rotating drive assembly further comprises: a lead screw arranged on the mounting seat in the first direction, the moving drive part being connected to the lead screw to drive the lead screw to rotate; a nut fitted on the lead screw, the moving part being connected to the nut.
3. A vehicle's roll bar lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that The moving drive part is an electric motor coaxially arranged at one end of the lead screw, and the electric motor is installed on the mounting seat; The rotating drive assembly further comprises: at least two support seats arranged on the mounting seat in a spaced manner in the first direction, each of the support seats being provided with a bearing, and the lead screw being rotatably arranged on the bearings of the at least two support seats.
4. A vehicle's roll bar lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The rotating drive assembly further comprises: a guide rail arranged on the mounting seat in the first direction; a sliding block fitted on the guide rail, the moving part being connected to the sliding block.
5. A vehicle's roll bar lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that The guide rail comprises: a first track beam extending in the first direction, a lower end of the first track beam being connected to the mounting seat; a second track beam extending in the first direction, the second track beam being arranged in a perpendicular manner with the first track beam, and an upper end of the first track beam being connected to a middle position of the second track beam; a sliding groove arranged on the sliding block, the second track beam being fitted in the sliding groove.
6. A vehicle's guard rail lifting arrangement according to claim 5, characterised in that, The moving part is connected above the sliding block, and the push rod is located above the guide rail; During the process that the guardrail assembly rotates from one limit position to another limit position, the first hinged part is located above the second hinged part and the rotating shaft to avoid that three points are arranged in a line.
7. A guardrail lifting arrangement for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Further comprising: a detection part for detecting the position of the guardrail assembly; a controller electrically connected to the detection part and the moving drive part.
8. A vehicle's guard rail lifting arrangement according to claim 7, characterised in that, The detection part is installed on the mounting seat and located at an end of the mounting seat away from the rotating shaft.
9. A guardrail lifting arrangement for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The mounting seat is two and installed on opposite sides of the loading space; The guardrail assembly comprises two side guardrails, both of which are arranged on opposite sides of the loading space, and both of which are provided with rotating shafts at one end, the rotating shafts of the two side guardrails are coaxially arranged and are one-to-one mounted on the two mounting seats. The rotating drive assembly is two, both of which are one-to-one arranged on the two mounting seats and connected to the corresponding side guardrails.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: Comprising: A vehicle body having a loading space ; The guardrail lifting device of the vehicle according to any one of claims 1-9 is mounted on the vehicle body.