PCBA (printed circuit board assembly) automatic labeling device
By designing an automatic labeling device for PCBA boards with components such as support base, conveyor belt, and lifting assembly, the problem of adjustment when loading PCBA boards of different sizes by existing labeling machines is solved, realizing rapid positioning and collection, and improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520545414.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
When the existing labeling machine is feeding PCBA boards of different sizes in different batches, the conveying mechanism is difficult to adjust, which causes inconvenience to the operators.
An automatic labeling device for PCBA boards was designed, comprising a support base, a conveyor belt, a lifting component, an adjusting component, a turntable, a labeling roll, a positioning component, and a collection structure. The device uses components such as screws, handles, and springs to achieve rapid positioning and temporary collection of transport blocks, adapting to PCBA boards of different sizes.
It enables rapid positioning and temporary collection of PCBA boards of different sizes, improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223804010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of labeling machine especially relates to a PCBA board automatic labeling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The labeling machine is an automatic equipment, which is mainly used for pasting labels on various products. It is usually used in the packaging production line and can efficiently and accurately paste labels on the surface of products.
[0003] In the prior art, such as the utility model with announcement number CN207481472U, specifically discloses an intelligent electronic circuit board label mounting equipment, which comprises a shell, a host computer, an inkjet machine box, an inkjet working head, a camera, a conveying track, an automatic variable track screw rod, an X-axis screw rod and a Y-axis screw rod; the host computer, the conveying track and the inkjet machine box are installed in the shell; the automatic variable track screw rod is arranged on the conveying track, the Y-axis screw rod is installed on the automatic variable track screw rod, and the X-axis screw rod is installed on the Y-axis screw rod; the inkjet working head is installed on the X-axis screw rod; the inkjet working head is connected with the inkjet machine box through an inkjet extension pipe; the camera is installed on the inkjet working head; the host computer is connected with a driving device, the inkjet machine box and the camera; and the driving device is connected with the automatic variable track screw rod, the X-axis screw rod and the Y-axis screw rod. The utility model directly sprays bar codes on PCBA by using ink, reduces labor intensity and labor cost, automatically compensates the spraying position, realizes XY direction and 360-degree rotary spraying, has various spraying modes and high applicability.
[0004] According to the above content, the following defects are found: when labeling the PCBA board, since the sizes of different batches of PCBA boards are different, the conveying mechanism for feeding on the labeling machine is inconvenient to adjust according to different size PCBA boards, thus causing inconvenience to the operator. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the defect that when labeling the PCBA board in the prior art, since the sizes of different batches of PCBA boards are different, the conveying mechanism for feeding on the labeling machine is inconvenient to adjust according to different size PCBA boards, thus causing inconvenience to the operator.
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of PCBA board automatic labeling device to solve the above technical problems, comprising: support seat, the surface of the support seat is equipped with two support plates, the inner side of two the support plate is movably connected with conveying belt, the side of the support plate is equipped with ascending assembly, the arc surface of the ascending assembly is movably connected with adjusting assembly, the arc surface of the adjusting assembly is movably connected with support frame, the side of the support frame is equipped with carousel, the arc surface of the carousel is movably connected with label roll, the side of the support frame is movably connected with several positioning assemblies, the positioning assembly is movably connected with label tape, the inner side of the label roll is abutted with scraper, the side of the scraper is fixedly connected with support frame, one end of the label roll is movably connected with collection rod, the one end of the collection rod is fixedly connected with support frame, the surface of the conveying belt is movably connected with several transport blocks, the transport block is abutted with label roll lower end, the side of the support plate is equipped with positioning structure, the positioning structure includes two support rings, the side of the support ring is fixedly connected with support plate, the inside of the support ring is slidably connected with two moving rods, the arc surface of the moving rod is slidably connected with support block, the surface of the support block is fixedly connected with support plate, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with positioning plate, the side of the positioning plate is abutted with transport block, the arc surface of the support ring is threadedly connected with screw rod, the one end of the screw rod is movably connected with the arc surface of moving rod, the side of the support plate away from support ring is fixedly connected with positioning ring, the inside of the positioning ring is slidably connected with support rod, the arc surface of the support rod is slidably connected with fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with support plate, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with limit plate, the side of the limit plate is abutted with transport block, the side of the limit plate away from positioning plate is fixedly connected with two pull rods, the arc surface of the pull rod is slidably connected with fixed plate, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with support plate, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with pull plate, the surface of the fixed plate is threadedly connected with screw rod, the one end of the screw rod is movably connected with the arc surface of pull rod.
[0007] Preferably, the side of the pull plate is fixedly connected with handle, and the section of the handle is in the shape of "U".
[0008] Preferably, the arc surface of the support rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the fixed block and the limit plate respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the inner side of the limit plate is fixedly connected with a positioning pad, and the side of the positioning pad is abutted with the transport block.
[0010] Preferably, the lower surface of the support plate is provided with a collection structure, the collection structure comprises two slide rails fixedly connected with the lower surface of the support plate, two slide bars are slidably connected inside the slide rails, a collection box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide bars, a square groove is formed on the side of the support base away from the rotating disc, the square groove is slidably connected with the collection box, a second spring is fixedly connected to one end of the slide bar, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inside of the slide rail, a jacking rod is threadedly connected to one side of the slide rail, one end of the jacking rod is movably connected with one side of the slide bar, and a pull handle is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box.
[0011] Preferably, the inside of the second spring is movably connected with a telescopic rod, and both ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the slide rail and the slide bar.
[0012] Preferably, the arc surface of the pull handle is sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve, and the arc surface of the anti-skid sleeve is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the PCBA board automatic labeling device has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model provides a kind of PCBA board automatic labeling device, when needing to limit transport block, first two screw rods are loosened, then the positioning plate is moved to drive two moving rods to move along the inside of support block and support ring, then the positioning plate is moved to appropriate position, then the screw rod is tightened, at this time, transport block is placed on the side of positioning plate, then the lead screw is loosened, then the pull handle is loosened to drive the pull plate to move, reaches the effect that pull handle is conveniently and quickly pulled to limit plate, then the pull plate drives two pull rods to move along the inside of support ring, then the pull rod drives limit plate and positioning pad to move, reaches the effect that positioning pad is conveniently to transport block increase friction, at this time, two support rods will move along the inside of positioning ring and fixed block, then support rod is installed on limit plate, then the state of first spring is bounced, reaches the effect that first spring is quickly adjusted to limit plate faster, limit plate and positioning pad are attached to transport block, then limit plate needs to be fine-tuned, then the lead screw is tightened, by being provided with positioning structure, the effect that different size transport block is positioned and limited to transport block is realized.
[0015] When the temporary collection of the transport block is needed, the pulling of the pull handle and the anti-skid sleeve moves the collection box, achieves the effect that the anti-skid sleeve is convenient and fast to pull when the pull handle is pulled, then the collection box moves the two sliding bars, then slides along the inside of the sliding rail, then the collection box slides out from the inside of the square groove, then the state of the second spring and the telescopic rod is stretched, achieves the effect that the telescopic rod limits the direction of the second spring, at this time the elastic path is in the appropriate position, then the top rod is tightened again, through the setting of the collection structure, the effect that the collection box is convenient and fast to temporarily collect the transport block is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the PCBA board automatic labeling device is provided.
[0017] Figure 2 For Figure 1 A side structure schematic view of the PCBA board automatic labeling device is shown.
[0018] Figure 3 For Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the positioning structure is shown.
[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the collection structure is shown.
[0020] Figure 5 For Figure 4 A partial structure schematic view of the collection structure is shown.
[0021] Marked numbers in the figure: 1, support seat; 2, positioning structure; 201, support ring; 202, moving rod; 203, support block; 204, positioning plate; 205, positioning ring; 206, support rod; 207, fixed block; 208, limiting plate; 209, pull rod; 210, fixed plate; 211, pull plate; 212, handle; 213, first spring; 214, positioning pad; 215, screw rod; 216, screw rod; 3, collection structure; 31, sliding rail; 32, sliding bar; 33, collection box; 34, square groove; 35, pull handle; 36, top rod; 37, second spring; 38, telescopic rod; 39, anti-skid sleeve; 4, transport belt; 5, ascending assembly; 6, adjusting assembly; 7, support frame; 8, rotating disc; 9, labeling roll; 10, positioning assembly; 11, collection rod; 12, support plate; 13, transport block; 14, scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0023] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in combination with specific examples.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The PCBA board automatic labeling device provided by the utility model embodiment comprises a supporting seat 1, the surface of the supporting seat 1 is provided with two supporting plates 12, the inner side of the two supporting plates 12 is movably connected with a conveying belt 4, one side of the supporting plate 12 is provided with a lifting assembly 5, the arc surface of the lifting assembly 5 is movably connected with an adjusting assembly 6, the arc surface of the adjusting assembly 6 is movably connected with a supporting frame 7, one side of the supporting frame 7 is provided with a rotating disc 8, the arc surface of the rotating disc 8 is movably connected with a labeling roll 9, one side of the supporting frame 7 is movably connected with a plurality of positioning assemblies 10, the positioning assembly 10 is movably connected with the labeling tape, the inner side of the labeling roll 9 is abutted with a scraper 14, the scraper 14 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting frame 7, one end of the labeling roll 9 is movably connected with a collecting rod 11, one end of the collecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 7, the surface of the conveying belt 4 is movably connected with a plurality of conveying blocks 13, the conveying block 13 is abutted with the lower end of the labeling roll 9, one side of the supporting plate 12 is provided with a positioning structure 2, and the lower surface of the supporting plate 12 is provided with a collecting structure 3.
[0025] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 3The positioning structure 2 comprises two support rings 201 fixedly connected with one side of the support plate 12, two moving rods 202 slidably connected with the inside of the support ring 201, support blocks 203 slidably connected with the arc surface of the moving rod 202, the support blocks 203 being fixedly connected with the surface of the support plate 12, a positioning plate 204 fixedly connected with one end of the moving rod 202, the positioning plate 204 abutting one side of the transport block 13, a screw rod 216 threadedly connected with the arc surface of the support ring 201, one end of the screw rod 216 movably connected with the arc surface of the moving rod 202, a positioning ring 205 fixedly connected with the side of the support plate 12 away from the support ring 201, a support rod 206 slidably connected with the inside of the positioning ring 205, a fixed block 207 slidably connected with the arc surface of the support rod 206, the fixed block 207 being fixedly connected with the surface of the support plate 12, a limiting plate 208 fixedly connected with one end of the support rod 206, the limiting plate 208 abutting one side of the transport block 13, two pull rods 209 fixedly connected with the side of the limiting plate 208 away from the positioning plate 204, a fixed plate 210 slidably connected with the arc surface of the pull rod 209, the fixed plate 210 being fixedly connected with the surface of the support plate 12, a pull plate 211 fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod 209, a lead screw 215 threadedly connected with the surface of the fixed plate 210, one end of the lead screw 215 movably connected with the arc surface of the pull rod 209.
[0026] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The collecting structure 3 comprises two slide rails 31 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the support plate 12, two slide bars 32 slidably connected with the inside of the slide rail 31, a collecting box 33 fixedly connected with the inside of the slide bar 32, a square groove 34 formed in the side of the support base 1 away from the rotating disc 8, the inside of the square groove 34 slidably connected with the collecting box 33, a second spring 37 fixedly connected with one end of the slide bar 32, one end of the second spring 37 fixedly connected with the inside of the slide rail 31, a jacking rod 36 threadedly connected with one side of the slide rail 31, one end of the jacking rod 36 movably connected with one side of the slide bar 32, a pull handle 35 fixedly connected with one end of the collecting box 33. The inside of the second spring 37 movably connected with a telescopic rod 38, the two ends of the telescopic rod 38 fixedly connected with the slide rail 31 and the slide bar 32 respectively. The arc surface of the pull handle 35 is sleeved with an antiskid sleeve 39, and the arc surface of the antiskid sleeve 39 is provided with a plurality of antiskid grooves.
[0027] The working principle of the PCBA board automatic labeling device is as follows: when it is needed to limit the transport block 13, first, the two screw rods 216 are loosened, then the positioning plate 204 is pushed to move, which drives the two moving rods 202 to move along the inside of the support block 203 and the support ring 201, then the positioning plate 204 is moved to a suitable position, then the screw rod 216 is tightened again, at this time, the transport block 13 is placed on one side of the positioning plate 204, then the screw rod 215 is loosened, then the pull handle 212 is loosened to drive the pull plate 211 to move, the effect that the pull handle 212 is convenient and fast to pull the limiting plate 208 is achieved, then the pull plate 211 drives the two pull rods 209 to move along the inside of the support ring 201, then the pull rod 209 drives the limiting plate 208 and the positioning pad 214 to move, the effect that the positioning pad 214 is convenient to increase the friction of the transport block 13 is achieved, at this time, the two support rods 206 move along the inside of the positioning ring 205 and the fixed block 207, then the support rod 206 is installed on the limiting plate 208, then the state of the first spring 213 is stretched, the effect that the first spring 213 is fast to adjust the limiting plate 208 is achieved, then the limiting plate 208 and the positioning pad 214 are attached to the transport block 13, then the limiting plate 208 needs to be fine-tuned, then the screw rod 215 is tightened again, by arranging the positioning structure 2, the effect that the transport block 13 of different sizes is positioned and limited is achieved.
[0028] When it is needed to temporarily collect the transport block 13, first, the handle 35 and the anti-skid sleeve 39 are pulled to move, which drives the collecting box 33 to move, the effect that the anti-skid sleeve 39 is convenient and fast to pull the handle 35 is achieved, then the collecting box 33 drives the two sliding strips 32 to move, then slides along the inside of the sliding rail 31, then the collecting box 33 slides out of the square groove 34, then the state of the second spring 37 and the telescopic rod 38 is stretched, the effect that the telescopic rod 38 limits the direction of the second spring 37 is achieved, at this time, the trajectory is suitable, then the top rod 36 is tightened again, by arranging the collecting structure 3, the effect that the collecting box 33 is convenient and fast to temporarily collect the transport block 13 is achieved.
[0029] The circuit and the control involved in the utility model are prior art, and too much description is not made herein.
[0030] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and equivalent structures or equivalent process transformations made by using the utility model specification and drawing contents, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A PCBA board automatic labeling device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of labeler, including: Support seat (1), the surface of support seat (1) is equipped with two support plates (12), the inner side of two support plates (12) is movably connected with conveying belt (4), one side of support plate (12) is equipped with lifting assembly (5), the circular arc surface of lifting assembly (5) is movably connected with adjusting assembly (6), the circular arc surface of adjusting assembly (6) is movably connected with support frame (7), one side of support frame (7) is equipped with rotary table (8), the circular arc surface of rotary table (8) is movably connected with label roll (9), one side of support frame (7) is movably connected with several positioning assemblies (10), positioning assembly (10) is movably connected with label tape, the inner side of label roll (9) is abutted with scraper (14), scraper (14) is fixedly connected with one side of support frame (7), one end of label roll (9) is movably connected with collection rod (11), one end of collection rod (11) is fixedly connected with support frame (7), the surface of conveying belt (4) is movably connected with several conveying blocks (13), conveying block (13) is abutted with label roll (9) lower end, one side of support plate (12) is equipped with positioning structure (2), positioning structure (2) includes two support rings (201), support ring (201) is fixedly connected with one side of support plate (12), the inside of support ring (201) is slidably connected with two moving rods (202), the circular arc surface of moving rod (202) is slidably connected with support block (203), support block (203) is fixedly connected with the surface of support plate (12), one end of moving rod (202) is fixedly connected with positioning plate (204), one side of positioning plate (204) is abutted with conveying block (13), the circular arc surface of support ring (201) is threadedly connected with screw rod (216), one end of screw rod (216) is movably connected with the circular arc surface of moving rod (202), one side of support plate (12) away from support ring (201) is fixedly connected with positioning ring (205), the inside of positioning ring (205) is slidably connected with support rod (206), the circular arc surface of support rod (206) is slidably connected with fixed block (207), fixed block (207) is fixedly connected with the surface of support plate (12), one end of support rod (206) is fixedly connected with limit plate (208), one side of limit plate (208) is abutted with conveying block (13), one side of limit plate (208) away from positioning plate (204) is fixedly connected with two pull rods (209), the circular arc surface of pull rod (209) is slidably connected with fixed plate (210), fixed plate (210) is fixedly connected with the surface of support plate (12), one end of pull rod (209) is fixedly connected with pull plate (211), the surface of fixed plate (210) is threadedly connected with lead screw (215), one end of lead screw (215) is movably connected with the circular arc surface of pull rod (209).
2. The PCBA board automatic labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the pull plate (211) is fixedly connected with a handle (212), and the handle (212) is in a "U" shape in cross section.
3. The PCBA board automatic labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circular surface of the supporting rod (206) is sleeved with a first spring (213), and the two ends of the first spring (213) are fixedly connected with the fixed block (207) and the limiting plate (208) respectively.
4. The PCBA board automatic labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the limiting plate (208) is fixedly connected with a positioning pad (214), and one side of the positioning pad (214) abuts against the transportation block (13).
5. The PCBA board automatic labeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the supporting plate (12) is provided with a collecting structure (3), the collecting structure (3) comprises two sliding rails (31), the sliding rails (31) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate (12), the inner sides of the sliding rails (31) are slidably connected with two sliding rods (32), the inner sides of the sliding rods (32) are fixedly connected with collecting boxes (33), one side of the supporting seat (1) away from the rotating disc (8) is provided with a square groove (34), the square groove (34) is slidably connected with the collecting boxes (33), one end of each sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected with a second spring (37), one end of the second spring (37) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the sliding rail (31), one side of the sliding rail (31) is threadedly connected with a jacking rod (36), one end of the jacking rod (36) is movably connected with one side of the sliding rod (32), and one end of each collecting box (33) is fixedly connected with a pull handle (35).
6. The PCBA board automatic labeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner side of the second spring (37) is movably connected with an extension rod (38), and the two ends of the extension rod (38) are fixedly connected with the sliding rail (31) and the sliding rod (32) respectively.
7. The automatic labeling device for PCBA board according to claim 5, characterized in that, The circular surface of the pull handle (35) is sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve (39), and the circular surface of the anti-skid sleeve (39) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent electronic circuit board label placement equipment
CN207481472U