Automatic cylindrical material feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cylindrical material feeding device which comprises an integral machine frame and further comprises a feeding groove used for containing cylindrical materials, side walls are arranged on the two sides of the feeding groove, and a bottom plate of the feeding groove inclines downwards in the feeding direction. The pushing mechanism is arranged at the end, away from the feeding port, of the feeding groove and used for pushing the cylindrical materials upwards to the discharging platform; the discharging mechanism is arranged on the discharging platform, comprises an inductor and a discharging baffle and controls the cylindrical materials to enter the next station. According to the automatic feeding device for the cylindrical materials, the cylindrical materials can roll to the next mechanism along the inclined bottom plate after being placed in the feeding groove, manpower or other mechanical assistance is not needed, automatic feeding is achieved through the material pushing mechanism, manual operation is not needed, the structure is simple, feeding is stable, and the automatic feeding device is suitable for materials of various sizes and specifications; after the materials reach the discharging mechanism, discharging is controlled through an inductor and a baffle, and automation of conveying and machining of the cylindrical materials is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to automatic feeding technology field especially relates to a cylindrical material automatic feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the various mechanical manufacturing equipment for processing or detecting cylindrical materials on the market mostly still adopts manual feeding, needs manual from the transfer frame to the work position and then carries out processing, is time -consuming and labor -saving, and the efficiency is low, has affected the overall automatic production of material processing, and the method of conveying belt and transmission wheel may cause the material to be stuck, and due to the limitation of site and the variety of workpiece length size, accurate positioning cannot be realized, and the cylindrical material of different length size cannot be applied to the specified processing position, and the applicability is not high. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the utility model wants to solve the technical problem in prior art that cylindrical material feeding is time -consuming and labor -saving, and cannot be applied to multiple sizes, and provides a cylindrical material automatic feeding device.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a cylindrical material automatic feeding device, which comprises a whole frame, and further comprises:

[0005] A feeding slot is used for placing cylindrical materials, and the feeding slot comprises a bottom plate and side walls on both sides of the bottom plate.

[0006] A pushing mechanism is arranged at one end of the feeding slot away from the feeding port and is used for pushing the cylindrical materials upward to a discharging platform.

[0007] A discharging mechanism is arranged on the discharging platform and comprises a sensor and a discharging baffle, and is used for controlling the cylindrical materials to enter the next station.

[0008] Further, the side walls comprise a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall is fixedly arranged at one side of the feeding slot, and the second side wall is a movable baffle and can move relative to the first side wall.

[0009] Further, the pushing mechanism comprises at least one pushing plate and a corresponding fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a pushing cylinder, and the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to lift and push the cylindrical materials layer by layer upward.

[0010] Further, the upper end surface of the pushing plate rises to a height higher than the upper end surface height of the next pushing plate when the next pushing plate is not lifted.

[0011] Further, the bottom end of the pushing plate rises to a height lower than the upper end surface height of the next pushing plate when the next pushing plate is not lifted.

[0012] Further, the upper end surface of the pushing plate is an inclined surface, so that the cylindrical material is conveyed upwardly by one side.

[0013] Further, the pushing mechanism further comprises a fixed side wall, one end of the fixed plate is fixed to the fixed side wall, and the other end is fixed to the first side wall.

[0014] Further, the discharging platform further comprises a rolling shaft and a discharging port, the rolling shaft is arranged in the discharging port and close to one end of the pushing mechanism, and the discharging port can be adjusted in size.

[0015] Further, the inductor is arranged on one side of the discharging port and is used for detecting the number of the cylindrical material on the discharging platform, and the discharging baffle performs the discharging operation according to the signal of the inductor.

[0016] Further, the height of the discharging baffle is higher than half of the outer diameter of the cylindrical material.

[0017] Further, the discharging port is arranged on the overall frame, the discharging port comprises a fixed part and a movable part, a plurality of limiting insertion holes are arranged on the cross beam of the overall frame, a plurality of through holes are correspondingly arranged on the movable part, and the position adjustment of the movable part is realized through cooperation of the limiting insertion holes and the through holes.

[0018] Further, a guide groove is formed in the bottom plate, and a sliding piece is arranged at the bottom of the second side plate in a corresponding manner, and the sliding piece drives the second side plate to move along the guide groove.

[0019] The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0020] 1. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device provided by the utility model comprises an overall frame and further comprises: a feeding groove used for placing the cylindrical material, side walls arranged on both sides of the feeding groove, and a bottom plate of the feeding groove inclined downwardly along the feeding direction; a pushing mechanism arranged at one end of the feeding groove away from the feeding port and used for pushing the cylindrical material upwardly to a discharging platform; and a discharging mechanism arranged on the discharging platform and comprising an inductor and a discharging baffle, which controls the cylindrical material to enter a next station. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device provided by the utility model can be rolled to the next mechanism along the inclined bottom plate after the cylindrical material is placed in the feeding groove, without the need for manpower or other mechanical assistance, and automatic feeding is realized through the pushing mechanism, without manual operation, so that the device has a simple structure, stable feeding, is suitable for materials of various sizes, and realizes the automation of cylindrical material conveying and processing through the inductor and the baffle to control discharging after the material reaches the discharging mechanism.

[0021] 2. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device provided by the utility model, the side walls of the feeding groove comprise a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding groove, and the second side wall is a movable baffle and can move relative to the first side wall, so that the adjustment of the transverse width of the feeding groove is realized through the movement of the second side wall, and the device is suitable for materials of different sizes.

[0022] 3. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device, the discharging platform further comprises a rolling shaft and a discharging port, the rolling shaft is arranged in the discharging port and close to one end of the material pushing mechanism, when the material is pushed to the discharging port, the material is conveyed to the discharging port through the rolling shaft, and the discharging port can be adjusted in size, suitable for materials of different sizes, the inductor is placed on one side of the discharging platform, used for detecting the number of cylindrical materials on the discharging platform, and the discharging baffle performs discharging operation according to the signal of the inductor, so that the material conveying is realized automatically. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0024] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the cylindrical feeding device provided by the embodiments of the utility model is shown in the figure;

[0025] Figure 2 The specific structural schematic diagram of the feeding slot in the figure is shown in the figure; Figure 1

[0026] Figure 3 The specific structural schematic diagram of the feeding slot in the figure is shown in the figure; Figure 2

[0027] Figure 4 The specific structural schematic diagram of the material pushing mechanism in the figure is shown in the figure; Figure 1

[0028] Figure 5 The specific structural schematic diagram of the material pushing mechanism in the figure is shown in the figure; Figure 4

[0029] Figure 6 The specific structural schematic diagram of the discharging platform in the figure is shown in the figure; Figure 1 EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0030] 1-Overall frame;11-Limiting jack;

[0031] 2-Feeding slot;21-Base plate;211-Guide groove;22-First side wall;23-Second side wall;231-Sliding member;

[0032] 3-Material pushing mechanism;31-Material pushing plate;32-Fixed plate;321-Material pushing cylinder;33-Fixed side wall;

[0033] 3-Material pushing mechanism;31-Material pushing plate;32-Fixed plate;321-Material pushing cylinder;33-Fixed side wall;​​​​

[0034] 4-discharge platform; 41-inductor; 42-discharge baffle; 421-discharge cylinder; 43-rolling shaft; 44-discharge port; 441-fixed part; 442-movable part; 4421-through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict.

[0039] The embodiment of the present application discloses a cylindrical material automatic feeding device, as shown in the figure, which comprises: a whole frame 1, a feeding chute 2, a pushing mechanism 3 and a discharging mechanism 4, the feeding chute 2, the pushing mechanism 3 and the discharging mechanism 4 are all arranged on the whole frame 1. Figures 1-6

[0040] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 ​As shown, the feeding groove 2 includes a bottom plate 21 and first and second side walls 22 and 23 arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 21, the first side wall 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate 21, and the second side wall 23 is a movable baffle that moves on the bottom plate 21 relative to the first side wall 22. In one specific embodiment of the present embodiment, a guide groove 211 is formed on the bottom plate 21, and a sliding member 231 is arranged at the bottom of the second side wall 23 in a corresponding manner, the sliding member 231 drives the second side wall 23 to move along the guide groove 211, and the feeding groove 2 can be adapted to materials of different sizes by adjusting the position of the second side wall 23. The bottom plate of the feeding groove 2 is inclined downward from the feeding port end in the feeding direction, so that the cylindrical material can roll along the inclined bottom plate 21 to the next mechanism after being placed in the feeding groove 2, without the need for manual or other mechanical assistance.

[0041] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The pushing mechanism 3 is arranged at the end of the feeding groove 2 away from the feeding port, and the cylindrical material placed in the feeding groove 2 rolls to the pushing mechanism 3, which pushes the cylindrical material to the discharging platform. Specifically, the pushing mechanism 3 includes at least one pushing plate 31 and a corresponding fixed plate 32, and a fixed side wall 33, one end of the fixed plate 32 is fixed to the fixed side wall 33, and the other end is fixed to the first side wall 22, the fixed plate 32 is provided with a pushing cylinder 321, which drives the pushing plate 31 to ascend and descend to push the cylindrical material layer by layer upward, in the present embodiment, four pushing plates 31 are shown, and the number of fixed plates 32 is also four. During the pushing process, the upper end surface of the pushing plate 31 rises to a height higher than the upper end surface height of the next pushing plate 31 when it is not lifted, and the bottom end of the pushing plate 31 rises to a height lower than the upper end surface height of the next pushing plate 31 when it is not lifted, the upper end surface of the pushing plate 31 is an inclined surface, and when the cylindrical material is conveyed to one pushing plate 31, it can roll to the next pushing plate 31 due to the inclination of the upper end surface, so that the cylindrical material is conveyed upward along one side, and does not fall during the conveying process. The pushing mechanism 3 can realize automatic feeding without manual operation, has a simple structure, stable feeding, and is suitable for materials of various sizes and specifications.

[0042] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6As shown, the cylindrical material is pushed to the material discharging platform 4 by the pushing mechanism 3, the material discharging platform 4 includes an inductor 41 and a material discharging baffle 42 (two are shown in the embodiment, and the number can be set according to the requirement in actual application), and further includes a rolling shaft 43 and a material discharging port 44, the rolling shaft 43 is placed in the material discharging port 44 close to one end of the pushing mechanism 3, when the pushing mechanism 3 pushes the material to the top end, the cylindrical material is transmitted to the material discharging port 44 through the rolling shaft 43, the inductor 41 is arranged on one side of the material discharging port 44, and is used for detecting the number of the cylindrical material on the material discharging platform 4, and the material discharging baffle 42 is controlled to discharge. The material discharging baffle 42 is arranged on the overall rack 1 and located in front of the material discharging port 44, the height of the material discharging baffle 42 is higher than half of the outer diameter of the cylindrical material, when the inductor 41 controls the material discharging baffle 42 to be lowered, the cylindrical material on the material discharging platform 4 is discharged and transmitted to the next station, and the automation of material transmission is realized, in the embodiment, the material discharging baffle 42 is raised or lowered through the material discharging cylinder 421 connected with the material discharging baffle 42. Specifically, in one specific embodiment of the embodiment, the material discharging port 44 includes a fixed part 441 and a movable part 442, a plurality of limiting insertion holes 11 are arranged on the cross beam of the overall rack 1, a plurality of through holes 4421 are correspondingly arranged on the movable part 442, the position adjustment of the movable part 442 is realized through the cooperation of the limiting insertion holes 11 and the through holes 4421, so that the size of the material discharging port 44 is adjusted, so as to be suitable for cylindrical materials of different sizes, in other embodiments, the size of the material discharging port 44 can also be adjusted through other ways.

[0043] Obviously, the above embodiment is only an example for clearly illustrating, but not a limitation to the embodiment. Other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description for ordinary skilled in the art. Here, all the embodiments need not and cannot be exhausted. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cylindrical material automatic feeding device comprising a whole frame, characterized in that, Also include: The feed tank for placing cylindrical material, the feed tank includes a bottom plate and the side wall of both sides of the bottom plate, the bottom plate of the feed tank is inclined downward along the feeding direction; Pushing mechanism, provided in the feed tank away from the feeding port of one end, for pushing cylindrical material to the feeding platform; Feeding mechanism, provided on the feeding platform, including inductor and feeding baffle, control cylindrical material into the next station.

2. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein The side wall includes a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed tank, and the second side wall is a movable baffle which can move relative to the first side wall.

3. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism includes at least one pushing plate and a corresponding fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to lift and push the cylindrical material layer by layer upward.

4. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper end surface of the pushing plate rises to a height higher than the upper end surface height of the next pushing plate without lifting. The bottom end of the pushing plate rises to a height lower than the upper end surface height of the next pushing plate without lifting.

5. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper end surface of the pushing plate is an inclined surface, so that the cylindrical material is transmitted upward by one side.

6. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism further includes a fixed side wall, one end of the fixed plate is fixed on the fixed side wall, and the other end is fixed on the first side wall.

7. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein The feeding platform further includes a rolling shaft and a feeding port, the rolling shaft is arranged in the feeding port close to the pushing mechanism, and the feeding port can be adjusted in size.

8. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inductor is arranged on one side of the feeding port for detecting the number of cylindrical materials on the feeding platform, and the feeding baffle performs feeding operation according to the signal of the inductor.

9. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The feeding port is arranged on the overall rack, the feeding port includes a fixed part and a movable part, a plurality of limiting insertion holes are arranged on the cross beam of the overall rack, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the movable part in correspondence, and the position adjustment of the movable part is realized through the cooperation of the limiting insertion holes and the through holes.

10. The cylindrical material automatic feeding device according to claim 2, wherein The bottom plate is provided with a guide groove, the second side wall is provided with a sliding member at the bottom, and the sliding member drives the second side wall to move along the guide groove.

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