Anti-bouncing device for switch rail

By combining the anti-jump plate and elastic rod with the adjustment component, the problems of complex installation and high maintenance cost of existing anti-jump devices are solved, realizing stable operation and adaptive adjustment of the switch rail, and avoiding the jump of the switch rail when high-speed trains pass by.

CN223805356UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16YAOJIE ELECTRIC COAL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423041639.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing anti-jump devices are complex to install, have high maintenance costs, and cannot effectively prevent the switch rails from jumping when high-speed trains pass by.

Method used

It adopts an anti-skid plate and elastic rod structure, combined with adjustment components, including adjustment slots and fixed wheels, and is connected by fastening bolts to achieve self-adjustment and limit, adapting to the needs of different road sections and sleeper types.

Benefits of technology

With its simple structure and easy installation, it can effectively compensate for geometric deformation caused by temperature differences, improve the stability of switch rail operation, avoid jumping, and enhance adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-bouncing device for a switch rail, and relates to the technical field of rail transportation. The anti-springboard comprises an anti-springboard body which is connected to a sleeper in a pressed mode, an elastic rod is transversely arranged on the anti-springboard body, and the two ends of the elastic rod are connected to switch rails on the two sides of the sleeper through fasteners. The switch rail limiting device is simple in structure and convenient to install, can be self-adjusted in a large range through the elastic rod, effectively compensates geometric deformation caused by temperature difference, can limit the switch rail, avoids the phenomenon that the switch rail jumps when wheels of a high-speed train pass through the switch rail, and improves the operation stability of the switch rail.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of track transportation, especially a point rail anti-jumping device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The stability of the railway point rail, as an important component of the track, directly affects the running safety of the train. When the high-speed train passes, the point rail is prone to jumping phenomenon due to the impact force and vibration between the wheel and the rail, which not only affects the smooth running of the train, but also may cause serious safety accidents. The anti-jumping devices on the market are mostly electrified devices, which have the problems of complex installation, high maintenance cost, etc. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a point rail anti-jumping device to solve the problems of complex installation and high maintenance cost of the existing anti-jumping device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A point rail anti-jumping device, comprising an anti-jumping plate, the anti-jumping plate is crimped on the sleeper, a elastic rod is transversely arranged on the anti-jumping plate, and the two ends of the elastic rod are connected to the point rails on the two sides of the sleeper through fasteners.

[0006] Further, it further comprises an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is composed of an adjusting slot and a fixed wheel, the adjusting slot is arranged on the top of the anti-jumping plate, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed on the adjusting slot, a fastening bolt is installed on the adjusting hole, the elastic rod is arranged in the adjusting slot, and the fixed wheel is installed in the adjusting slot through the fastening bolt and is crimped on the elastic rod.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has simple structure and is easy to install, the elastic rod can be self-adjusted in a large range, effectively compensates the geometric deformation caused by temperature difference, can also limit the point rail, avoids the jumping phenomenon of the point rail when the wheels of the high-speed train pass, improves the stability of the point rail operation, and the fixed wheel and the adjusting hole can be adjusted according to the needs of different sections and different types of sleepers, increasing the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0010] In the figure:

[0011] 1, the jump plate; 2, the sleeper; 3, the elastic rod; 4, the fastener; 5, the frog; 6, the adjusting slot; 7, the fixed wheel; 8, the adjusting hole; 9, the fastening bolt; 10, the wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and intelligible, the utility model is further explained in detail below in combination with specific implementation manners and with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0013] A frog anti-jumping device, including the jump plate 1, the jump plate 1 is pressed on the sleeper 2, the jump plate 1 is provided with the elastic rod 3 transversely, and the elastic rod 3 is connected on the frog 5 on both sides of the sleeper 2 through the fastener 4. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, self-adjustment in a large range through the elastic rod 3, effective compensation of geometric deformation caused by temperature difference, limiting the frog 5, avoiding the phenomenon that the frog 5 jumps when the wheel 10 of high-speed train passes, and improving the stability of the frog 5 operation.

[0014] Further including the adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is composed of the adjusting slot 6 and the fixed wheel 7, the adjusting slot 6 is arranged at the top of the jump plate 1, a plurality of adjusting holes 8 are formed in the adjusting slot 6, the fastening bolt 9 is installed on the adjusting hole 8, the elastic rod 3 is arranged in the adjusting slot 6, and the fixed wheel 7 is installed in the adjusting slot 6 through the fastening bolt 9 and is pressed on the elastic rod 3. The fixed wheel 7 and the adjusting hole 8 can be adjusted according to the requirements of different road sections and different models of sleepers 2, and the adaptability of the device is increased.

[0015] When in use:

[0016] When the wheel 10 of high-speed train passes the frog 5, the frog 5 is effectively compensated under the action of the elastic rod 3, the jumping phenomenon is avoided, the installation position of the fixed wheel 7 in each adjusting hole 8 is adjusted appropriately for different models of sleepers 2, the outer circle of the fixed wheel 7 is preferably a concave arc surface, the elastic rod 3 can be better clamped, and the stability of the equipment operation is improved.

[0017] The above only describes the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A point locking device, characterised in that: Including prevent jumping plank (1), prevent jumping plank (1) crimp in the sleeper (2), prevent jumping plank (1) transverse setting has the elastic rod (3), the elastic rod (3) both ends are connected through fastener (4) in the point rail (5) of sleeper (2) both sides, still include adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is by adjusting the slot (6) and fixed wheel (7) are composed, adjusting the slot (6) sets up in prevent jumping plank (1) top, adjusting the slot (6) is set up with a plurality of adjusting hole (8), adjusting hole (8) is installed with fastening bolt (9), the elastic rod (3) sets up in adjusting the slot (6), the fixed wheel (7) is installed in adjusting the slot (6) through fastening bolt (9), and the fixed wheel (7) crimp is in the elastic rod (3).