Fishing net recovery system

By designing a rigid fishing net recovery system, and utilizing a fishing net recovery mechanism and a winding sorting mechanism, the problem of limited cleaning depth of flexible tow ropes was solved, realizing depth adjustment and efficient cleaning of fishing nets.

CN223805497UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16BENGBU SHENZHOU MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423316795.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fishing net cleaning devices, when using flexible tow ropes for cleaning, have limited cleaning depth and are difficult to adjust effectively, resulting in poor cleaning results.

Method used

A rigid fishing net retrieval system is adopted, including a spiral fishing net sorting mechanism and a fishing net retrieval mechanism. The rigid fishing net retrieval component cleans the fishing net by swinging and sliding. Combined with a return motor component and a swing motion cylinder, depth adjustment and effective cleaning are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The rigid fishing net recovery component design enables effective cleaning of fishing nets, allows for adjustment of cleaning depth, and improves cleaning efficiency, making it more efficient than flexible tow rope sweeping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fishing net recovery system and relates to the field of fishing net cleaning. The fishing net recovery system comprises a winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism and a fishing net recovery mechanism. The swing motion oil cylinder falls back, the swing motion oil cylinder drives the swing frame part to swing downwards and be laid flat, the rigid fishing net recycling part is laid flat along with the swing frame part, then the return motor part drives the return supporting part to slide backwards along the return sliding rail, and the fishing net on the rigid fishing net recycling part is lapped on the winding type fishing net tidying mechanism; the rigid fishing net recovery part relieves hanging of the fishing net, the fishing net completely falls on the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism, the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism arranges and stores the fishing net, the rigid fishing net recovery part moves up and down, and the cleaning depth adjusting effect is achieved; the rigid fishing net recovery part can directly drive the fishing net from the side face, and therefore the sweeping effect is better than that of a tow rope.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water heater technical field, specifically, relate to a fishing net recovery system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Some lost or discarded fishing nets of river can cause influence to the driving of cleaning ship, so it is necessary to clean the fishing nets in the river, ensure the passage of cleaning ship, at present, the cleaning of fishing nets is through "blind sweep" (the path type sweep fishing net in the area) to some areas in the river, find the fishing net and then clean. In the related art, the fishing net cleaning device sweeps "blindly" through the tow rope with a hook, but the tow rope is a flexible structure, when the tow rope advances with the cleaning ship, the depth swept is limited, and it is not convenient to effectively adjust the cleaning depth. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses at least solve one of the prior art technical problems. For this purpose, the utility model provides a fishing net recovery system, the fishing net recovery system has the effect of adjusting the cleaning depth, and the rigid fishing net recovery piece is better than the tow rope in sweeping the fishing net.

[0004] The fishing net recovery system according to the utility model embodiment, comprising: winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism and fishing net recovery mechanism.

[0005] The winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism is arranged at the front end of the cleaning ship, the fishing net recovery mechanism is arranged on the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism, the fishing net recovery mechanism includes back-moving slide rail, back-moving support piece, back-moving motor piece, back-moving rack, swing frame piece, swing movement oil cylinder, rigid fishing net recovery piece and recovery drive piece, the back-moving slide rail is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism, the back-moving support piece is slidably connected to the back-moving slide rail, the back-moving motor piece is installed in the back-moving support piece, the back-moving rack is fixedly connected to the upper end of the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism, the back-moving rack and the back-moving slide rail are arranged in parallel, the back-moving motor piece cooperates with the back-moving rack to drive the back-moving support piece to move along the back-moving slide rail, one end of the swing frame piece is hingedly connected to the front end of the back-moving support piece, one end of the swing movement oil cylinder is hingedly connected to the back-moving support piece, the other end of the swing movement oil cylinder is hingedly connected to the swing frame piece, the swing movement oil cylinder drives the swing movement oil cylinder to swing around the front end of the back-moving support piece, the rigid fishing net recovery piece is slidably penetrated in the swing frame piece, the recovery drive piece can drive the rigid fishing net recovery piece to slide along the swing frame piece, and the lower end of the recovery drive piece can penetrate the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism and extend into underwater.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the back -and -forth support piece includes main support frame, back -and -forth motor frame, installation base plate, arch -shaped reinforcing plate, second sliding block, first hinged seat and second hinged seat, back -and -forth motor frame fixed connection in main support frame rear end near the back -and -forth rack one side, installation base plate fixed connection in back -and -forth motor frame, arch -shaped reinforcing plate set up between installation base plate and back -and -forth motor frame, back -and -forth motor piece installation is in back -and -forth motor frame, back -and -forth motor piece output end engages in back -and -forth rack, second sliding block fixed connection in main support frame downside, second sliding block sliding connection in back -and -forth slide rail, first hinged seat fixed connection in the both sides of main support frame front end, swing frame piece bottom end both sides are respectively hinged on first hinged seat, second hinged seat fixed connection in the both sides of main support frame rear end, second hinged seat all hinged swing movement oil cylinder, swing movement oil cylinder output end is hinged in swing frame piece inside.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the back -and -forth motor piece includes back -and -forth motor and back -and -forth drive gear, back -and -forth motor fixed connection in installation base plate, back -and -forth motor output end passes through installation base plate, back -and -forth drive gear fixed sleeve is connected in back -and -forth motor output end, back -and -forth drive gear engages in back -and -forth rack.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the rigid fishing net recovery piece includes recovery mobile frame, passive chain, chain adjusting part and retractable fishing net hook part, recovery mobile frame slidingly penetrates in swing frame piece, recovery mobile frame rear side is provided with inner sink groove from top to bottom, chain adjusting part is set up in the top of inner sink groove, passive chain upper end is connected in chain adjusting part, passive chain lower end is connected in inner sink groove lower end, swing frame piece can drive recovery mobile frame along swing frame piece through passive chain, retractable fishing net hook part is set up in recovery mobile frame lower end, the position of retractable fishing net hook part lower end front and back side hook fishing net can swing and extend recovery mobile frame.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the retractable fishing net hook part includes a retracting drive oil cylinder, a guide rod, a pushing connecting rod, a swing hook plate and a hook, the retracting drive oil cylinder is hinged in the inside of the recovery moving frame, the upper end of the guide rod is hinged to the output end of the lower end of the retracting drive oil cylinder, two guide plates are arranged in the lower end of the recovery moving frame, the lower end of the guide rod is slid through the two guide plates, the pushing connecting rod and the swing hook plate are both arranged as two, the upper ends of the two pushing connecting rods are hinged to the two sides of the lower end of the guide rod, the upper ends of the two swing hook plates are hinged to the inside of the two sides of the lower end of the guide rod, the lower ends of the two pushing connecting rods are respectively hinged to the back side of the swing hook plate, the hook is arranged at equal intervals on the front side of the swing hook plate, the swing hook plate swings downward and pushes the hook to extend out of the recovery moving frame.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the chain adjusting part includes a supporting plate, an adjusting nut, an adjusting screw and a tensioning connecting seat, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner sink, the upper end of the adjusting screw passes through the supporting plate, the adjusting nut is arranged as two, the two adjusting nuts are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, the two adjusting nuts can be pressed on the two sides of the supporting plate, the tensioning connecting seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw, and the upper end of the passive chain is connected to the tensioning connecting seat.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the swing frame part includes a sliding guide part, a guide roller, a mounting base, a side swing frame, a connecting ear seat and a third hinge seat, the recovery moving frame passes through the sliding guide part, the guide roller is arranged around the top end and the low end of the sliding guide part, the guide roller guides the sliding of the four faces of the recovery moving frame, the mounting base is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding guide part, the recovery drive part is mounted on the mounting base, the recovery drive part drives the recovery moving frame to move along the sliding guide part through the passive chain, the side swing frame is arranged as two, the two side swing frames are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sliding guide part, the connecting ear seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the side swing frame, the connecting ear seat is hinged to the front end of the back-moving supporting part, the third hinge seat is arranged in the inside of the side swing frame, and the output end of the swing movement oil cylinder is hinged to the third hinge seat.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the sliding guide part includes guide frame, vertical rod, rear reinforcing rod, pressing strip sprocket and rotating mounting base, the guide frame is set to two, the rear side between two guide frames is connected through two vertical rods, the front side between two guide frames is connected through rear reinforcing rod, two pressing strip sprockets are rotatably connected between two vertical rods, two pressing strip sprockets are close to the side of recovery mobile frame and press the passive chain respectively, the mounting base is installed on the outside of one vertical rod, the rotating mounting base is fixedly connected on the inside of vertical rod, the recovery drive element is installed on the mounting base, the drive part of recovery drive element is rotatably connected in rotating mounting base, recovery drive element is located between two pressing strip sprockets, and the passive chain pressed by two pressing strip sprockets passes the drive part of recovery drive element through chain transmission.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the recovery drive element includes recovery motor and driving sprocket, the recovery motor is installed on the mounting base, the driving sprocket is rotatably connected in rotating mounting base, the driving sprocket is located between two pressing strip sprockets, the output end of recovery motor is inserted in driving sprocket after passing through mounting base, and recovery motor drives driving sprocket to rotate.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism includes transfer frame, drop cylinder cutting frame, sliding type winding drum element, cutting element and main fishing net storage cylinder, the drop cylinder cutting frame is fixedly connected to the front end of transfer frame, the transfer frame and the drop cylinder cutting frame are fixedly connected to the front end of cleaning ship, the sliding type winding drum element is arranged on both sides of cleaning ship, the sliding type winding drum element can slide along the left-right direction of cleaning ship, the rear end of cutting element is arranged on cleaning ship, the front end of cutting element slides along the lower end of drop cylinder cutting frame, the main fishing net storage cylinder can slide along transfer frame, the main fishing net storage cylinder can slide away from drop cylinder cutting frame along drop cylinder cutting frame, both ends of main fishing net storage cylinder can be connected to sliding type winding drum element, and the sliding type winding drum element can drive main fishing net storage cylinder to rotate.

[0015] The fishing net recovery mechanism has the beneficial effects that when the fishing net recovery mechanism is used to clean the fishing net, the return motor part is started, the return motor part is engaged with the return rack, the return motor part drives the return support part to slide forward along the return slide rail, the return support part slides to the front end, the swing movement oil cylinder is started, the swing movement oil cylinder drives the swing frame part to overturn and stand up around the front end of the return support part, the rigid fishing net recovery part stands up with the swing frame part, the recovery drive part is started, the recovery drive part drives the rigid fishing net recovery part to slide downward along the swing frame part and extend into the water, the fishing net that needs to be cleaned is hung by the rigid fishing net recovery part, then the recovery drive part drives the rigid fishing net recovery part to retract, the swing movement oil cylinder falls back, the swing movement oil cylinder drives the swing frame part to swing downward and lie flat, the rigid fishing net recovery part lies flat with the swing frame part, then the return motor part drives the return support part to slide backward along the return slide rail, the fishing net on the rigid fishing net recovery part is placed on the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism, the rigid fishing net recovery part releases the fishing net, the fishing net completely falls on the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism, the fishing net is arranged and stored by the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism, the cleaning depth effect is achieved by the up-and-down movement of the rigid fishing net recovery part, the fishing net is swept in the area by the rigid fishing net recovery part, and the fishing net is directly driven by the side surface of the rigid fishing net recovery part, so that the effect of the fishing net is better than that of the drag rope.

[0016] The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood by the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, the following will be briefly introduced to the drawings needed to be used in the utility model embodiment, it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, on the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other related drawings according to these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of fishing net recovery system according to the utility model embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of fishing net recovery mechanism according to the utility model embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of return support part and return slide rail connection according to the utility model embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of return support part and return rack engagement according to the utility model embodiment;

[0022] Figure 5Is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rigid fishing net recovery piece and the swing frame piece connection according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 Is the structure schematic diagram of the retractable fishing net hook part according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 Is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the chain adjusting part according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 Is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the swing frame piece according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 Is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the recovery drive piece according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 10 Is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 11 Is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the transfer frame and the discard cylinder cutting frame connection according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 12 Is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the main fishing net storage cylinder and the standby fishing net storage cylinder according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 13 Is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cutting piece according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 14 Is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sliding type winding drum piece according to the embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] Icon: 100-fish net cylinder storage mechanism; 200-fish net cylinder transfer mechanism; 300-winding type fish net arrangement mechanism; 310-transfer frame; 311-transfer frame; 312-guide groove; 313-anti-back sliding groove; 314-transverse sliding groove; 315-side reinforcing plate; 320-cylinder dropping cutting frame; 321-cylinder dropping frame; 322-sliding groove track; 323-side mounting plate; 324-support frame; 325-fish net passing frame; 326-side reinforcing rib; 327-movable groove; 330-sliding type winding roller; 331-translation sliding rail; 332-first sliding block; 333-bottom mounting plate; 334-side mounting plate; 335-reinforcing cylinder; 336-winding arrangement motor; 337-arc-shaped transition surface; 338-translation oil cylinder; 340-cutting piece; 341-hinged lug seat; 342-cutting oil cylinder; 343-mounting seat; 344-knife holder; 344-cutting knife; 350-main fish net storage cylinder; 351-cylinder body; 352-hook; 353-side connecting base; 354-flower groove connecting cylinder; 400-fish net recovery mechanism; 410-backward movement sliding rail; 420-backward movement support; 421-main support frame; 422-backward movement motor frame; 423-mounting base plate; 424-arch-shaped reinforcing plate; 425-second sliding block; 426-first hinged seat; 427-second hinged seat; 430-backward movement motor piece; 431-backward movement motor; 432-backward movement drive gear; 440-backward movement rack; 450-oscillating frame piece; 451-sliding guide part; 4511-guide frame; 4512-vertical rod; 4513-rear reinforcing rod; 4514-pressing strip sprocket; 4515-rotary mounting seat; 452-guide roller; 453-mounting base; 454-side swing frame; 455-connecting lug seat; 456-third hinged seat; 460-oscillating movement oil cylinder; 470-rigid fish net recovery piece; 471-recovery moving frame; 472-passive chain; 473-chain adjusting part; 4731-supporting plate; 4732-adjusting nut; 4733-adjusting screw; 4734-tensioning connecting seat; 474-guide plate; 475-contracting fish net hook part; 4751-contracting drive oil cylinder; 4752-guide rod; 4753-pushing connecting rod; 4754-oscillating hook plate; 4755-hook; 480-recovery drive piece; 481-recovery motor; 482-driving sprocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0035] The fishing net recovery system according to the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 14 The fishing net recovery system according to the embodiments of the present application comprises a winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism 300 and a fishing net recovery mechanism 400.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 The winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism 300 is arranged at the front end of the cleaning ship, and the fishing net recovery mechanism 400 is arranged on the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism 300. The fishing net recovery mechanism 400 comprises a return sliding rail 410, a return supporting member 420, a return motor member 430, a return rack 440, a swing frame member 450, a swing movement oil cylinder 460, a rigid fishing net recovery member 470 and a recovery driving member 480. The return sliding rail 410 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end of the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism 300. The return supporting member 420 is slidably connected to the return sliding rail 410. The return motor member 430 is installed in the return supporting member 420. The return rack 440 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism 300. The return rack 440 and the return sliding rail 410 are arranged in parallel. The return motor member 430 cooperates with the return rack 440 to drive the return supporting member 420 to move along the return sliding rail 410. One end of the swing frame member 450 is hingedly connected to the front end of the return supporting member 420. One end of the swing movement oil cylinder 460 is hingedly connected to the return supporting member 420. The other end of the swing movement oil cylinder 460 is hingedly connected to the swing frame member 450. The swing movement oil cylinder 460 drives the swing movement oil cylinder 460 to swing around the front end of the return supporting member 420. The rigid fishing net recovery member 470 is slidably penetrated in the swing frame member 450. The recovery driving member 480 can drive the rigid fishing net recovery member 470 to slide along the swing frame member 450. The lower end of the recovery driving member 480 can penetrate the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism 300 to extend into the water.

[0038] When the fishing net recovery mechanism 400 is cleaning the fishing net, the back-moving motor 430 is started, and the back-moving motor 430 drives the back-moving support 420 to slide forward along the back-moving slide rail 410 by engaging with the back-moving rack 440. When the back-moving support 420 slides to the front end, the swing movement oil cylinder 460 is started, and the swing movement oil cylinder 460 drives the swing frame 450 to flip and stand up around the front end of the back-moving support 420. The rigid fishing net recovery 470 stands up with the swing frame 450. The recovery drive 480 is started, and the recovery drive 480 drives the rigid fishing net recovery 470 to slide down along the swing frame 450 and extend into the water. The fishing net to be cleaned is hung by the rigid fishing net recovery 470. Then, the recovery drive 480 drives the rigid fishing net recovery 470 to retract. The swing movement oil cylinder 460 falls down, and the swing movement oil cylinder 460 drives the swing frame 450 to swing down and flatten. The rigid fishing net recovery 470 flattens with the swing frame 450. After that, the back-moving motor 430 drives the back-moving support 420 to slide backward along the back-moving slide rail 410. The fishing net on the rigid fishing net recovery 470 is placed on the main fishing net storage cylinder 350. The rigid fishing net recovery 470 unloads the fishing net. The fishing net falls completely on the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 and is arranged and stored with the main fishing net storage cylinder 350. The fishing net recovery 470 moves up and down to adjust the cleaning depth. The rigid fishing net recovery 470 sweeps the area. The rigid fishing net recovery 470 can directly drive the fishing net with the side, so the effect is better than that of the drag rope.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The back-moving support 420 comprises a main support frame 421, a back-moving motor frame 422, a mounting base plate 423, an arched reinforcing plate 424, a second sliding block 425, a first hinged seat 426 and a second hinged seat 427. The back-moving motor frame 422 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the main support frame 421 close to one side of the back-moving rack 440. The mounting base plate 423 is fixedly connected in the back-moving motor frame 422. The arched reinforcing plate 424 is arranged between the mounting base plate 423 and the back-moving motor frame 422. The back-moving motor member 430 is mounted on the back-moving motor frame 422. The output end of the back-moving motor member 430 is engaged with the back-moving rack 440. The second sliding block 425 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the main support frame 421 and is slidingly connected to the back-moving slide rail 410. The first hinged seat 426 is fixedly connected to the front end of the main support frame 421 on both sides. The bottom end of the swing frame member 450 is hingedly connected to the first hinged seat 426 on both sides. The second hinged seat 427 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the main support frame 421 on both sides. The second hinged seat 427 is hingedly connected with the swing movement oil cylinder 460. The output end of the swing movement oil cylinder 460 is hingedly connected to the inside of the swing frame member 450. The main support frame 421 is used for bearing the back-moving motor member 430, the swing frame member 450, the swing movement oil cylinder 460 and the rigid fishing net recovery member 470. The mounting base plate 423 is used for mounting the back-moving motor member 430. The arched reinforcing plate 424 is used for strengthening the strength of the mounting base plate 423. The main support frame 421 is slidingly connected to the back-moving slide rail 410 through the second sliding block 425.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The back-moving motor member 430 comprises a back-moving motor 431 and a back-moving drive gear 432. The back-moving motor 431 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 423. The output end of the back-moving motor 431 penetrates through the mounting base plate 423. The back-moving drive gear 432 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the back-moving motor 431 and is engaged with the back-moving rack 440. The back-moving motor 431 drives the back-moving drive gear 432. Through the engagement of the back-moving drive gear 432 and the back-moving rack 440, the back-moving drive gear 432 drives the back-moving motor 431. The back-moving motor 431 drives the main support frame 421 to slide forward and backward along the back-moving slide rail 410.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5The rigid fishing net recovery part 470 includes a recovery moving frame 471, a passive chain 472, a chain adjusting part 473 and a retractable fishing net hook part 475. The recovery moving frame 471 slides through the swing frame part 450. The rear side of the recovery moving frame 471 is provided with an inner sink groove from top to bottom. The chain adjusting part 473 is arranged at the top of the inner sink groove. The upper end of the passive chain 472 is connected to the chain adjusting part 473. The lower end of the passive chain 472 is connected to the lower end of the inner sink groove. The swing frame part 450 can drive the recovery moving frame 471 to move along the swing frame part 450 through the passive chain 472. The retractable fishing net hook part 475 is arranged at the lower end of the recovery moving frame 471. The front and rear sides of the lower end of the retractable fishing net hook part 475 can swing out of the recovery moving frame 471 to hook the fishing net. The recovery driving part 480 drives the recovery moving frame 471 to slide up and down along the swing frame part 450 through the passive chain 472. The chain adjusting part 473 is used to adjust the passive chain 472 to press on the recovery driving part 480. The lower end of the retractable fishing net hook part 475 can extend to the bottom end of the recovery moving frame 471 to hook the fishing net to be cleaned. When the fishing net is unhooked, the lower end of the retractable fishing net hook part 475 is retracted into the recovery moving frame 471, so that the fishing net can be detached from the lower end of the retractable fishing net hook part 475.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6The retractable fishing net hook part 475 includes a retraction drive oil cylinder 4751, a guide rod 4752, a pushing connecting rod 4753, a swing hook plate 4754, and a hook 4755. The retraction drive oil cylinder 4751 is hinged inside the recovery moving frame 471. The upper end of the guide rod 4752 is hinged to the output end of the lower end of the retraction drive oil cylinder 4751. The lower end of the recovery moving frame 471 is internally provided with two guide plates 474. The lower end of the guide rod 4752 slides through the two guide plates 474. The pushing connecting rod 4753 and the swing hook plate 4754 are both provided with two. The upper ends of the two pushing connecting rods 4753 are hinged to the lower ends of the two sides of the guide rod 4752. The upper ends of the two swing hook plates 4754 are hinged to the inside of the lower ends of the two sides of the guide rod 4752. The lower ends of the two pushing connecting rods 4753 are respectively hinged to the back sides of the swing hook plates 4754. The hooks 4755 are equally spaced on the front sides of the swing hook plates 4754. The swing hook plates 4754 swing downward to push the hooks 4755 to extend out of the recovery moving frame 471. When the lower end of the retractable fishing net hook part 475 needs to extend out of the recovery moving frame 471, the retraction drive oil cylinder 4751 is started. The retraction drive oil cylinder 4751 drives the guide rod 4752 to slide along the guide plates 474. The guide rod 4752 drives the pushing connecting rod 4753. The pushing connecting rod 4753 swings the swing hook plate 4754 and the hook 4755 to the outside of the recovery moving frame 471. Until the hook 4755 completely exposes the recovery moving frame 471, the cleaning fishing net can be hung on the hook 4755. Conversely, the retraction drive oil cylinder 4751 is retracted, driving the hook 4755 to retract. The sidewall of the recovery moving frame 471 blocks the fishing net, so that the fishing net can be detached from the hook 4755.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The chain adjusting part 473 includes a support plate 4731, adjusting nuts 4732, an adjusting screw 4733, and a tension connecting seat 4734. The support plate 4731 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner sink. The upper end of the adjusting screw 4733 penetrates through the support plate 4731. The adjusting nuts 4732 are provided with two. The two adjusting nuts 4732 are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 4733. The two adjusting nuts 4732 can be pressed on the two sides of the support plate 4731. The tension connecting seat 4734 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw 4733. The upper end of the passive chain 472 is connected to the tension connecting seat 4734. Adjusting the two adjusting nuts 4732 drives the adjusting screw 4733, which drives the tension connecting seat 4734, which drives the passive chain 472 to be tightened, reducing the occurrence of chain slippage due to long-term use.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8The swing frame 450 includes a sliding guide 451, a guide roller 452, a mounting base 453, a side swing frame 454, a connecting lug 455, and a third hinge seat 456. The recycling moving frame 471 passes through the sliding guide 451. The sliding guide 451 is provided with the guide rollers 452 around the top end and the low end. The guide rollers 452 guide the sliding of the four faces of the recycling moving frame 471. The mounting base 453 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding guide 451. The recycling drive 480 is mounted on the mounting base 453. The recycling drive 480 drives the recycling moving frame 471 to move along the sliding guide 451 through the passive chain 472. The side swing frame 454 is provided in two. The two side swing frames 454 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sliding guide 451. The connecting lug 455 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the side swing frame 454. The connecting lug 455 is hinged to the first hinge seat 426. The third hinge seat 456 is arranged inside the side swing frame 454. The output end of the swing movement oil cylinder 460 is hinged to the third hinge seat 456. The mounting base 453 is used for the installation of the recycling drive 480. The sliding guide 451 cooperates with the guide roller 452 to guide the up-down movement of the recycling moving frame 471. The swing movement oil cylinder 460 drives the connecting lug 455 on the side swing frame 454 to swing around the first hinge seat 426 through the third hinge seat 456. The sliding guide 451 and the recycling moving frame 471 thereon are driven by the side swing frame 454.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8The sliding guide part 451 comprises guide frames 4511, vertical rods 4512, rear reinforcing rods 4513, pressing strip sprockets 4514 and rotating mounting seats 4515. The guide frames 4511 are provided in two, the rear side between the two guide frames 4511 is connected by the two vertical rods 4512, the front side between the two guide frames 4511 is connected by the rear reinforcing rods 4513, the two vertical rods 4512 are rotatably connected with the two pressing strip sprockets 4514, the two pressing strip sprockets 4514 are close to the side of the recovery moving frame 471 and press the passive chain 472 respectively, the mounting base 453 is mounted on the outside of one of the vertical rods 4512, the rotating mounting seat 4515 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical rod 4512, the recovery drive member 480 is mounted on the mounting base 453, the driving part of the recovery drive member 480 is rotatably connected in the rotating mounting seat 4515, the recovery drive member 480 is located between the two pressing strip sprockets 4514, the passive chain 472 pressed by the two pressing strip sprockets 4514 is driven by the chain transmission to pass by the driving part of the recovery drive member 480. The passive chain 472 is passed by one of the pressing strip sprockets 4514 close to the side of the recovery moving frame 471, then the passive chain 472 is passed by the driving part of the recovery drive member 480 away from the side of the recovery moving frame 471, the passive chain 472 is passed by the other pressing strip sprocket 4514 close to the side of the recovery moving frame 471, the driving part of the recovery drive member 480 meshes with the chain links on the passive chain 472 one by one, the pressing strip sprocket 4514 rotates with the passive chain 472, and the chain transmission connection between the passive chain 472 and the driving part of the recovery drive member 480 is maintained through the two pressing strip sprockets 4514, the chain links on the passive chain 472 pass over the driving part of the recovery drive member 480 one by one, so that the passive chain 472 drives the recovery moving frame 471 to move up and down.

[0046] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The recovery drive member 480 comprises a recovery motor 481 and a driving sprocket 482. The recovery motor 481 is mounted on the mounting base 453, the driving sprocket 482 is rotatably connected in the rotating mounting seat 4515, the driving sprocket 482 is located between the two pressing strip sprockets 4514, the output end of the recovery motor 481 is inserted into the driving sprocket 482 after passing through the mounting base 453, and the recovery motor 481 drives the driving sprocket 482 to rotate. The recovery motor 481 drives the driving sprocket 482, and the chain links on the passive chain 472 pass over the driving sprocket 482 one by one.

[0047] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10, the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism 300 is arranged at the front end of the cleaning ship, the fishing net cylinder transfer mechanism 200 is arranged in the fishing net cylinder transfer mechanism 200, the fishing net cylinder transfer mechanism 200 transfers the fishing net storage cylinder to the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism 300, the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism 300 comprises a transfer frame 310, a lost cylinder cutting frame 320, a sliding type winding drum piece 330, a cutting piece 340 and a main fishing net storage cylinder 350, the lost cylinder cutting frame 320 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transfer frame 310, the transfer frame 310 and the lost cylinder cutting frame 320 are fixedly connected to the front end of the cleaning ship, the sliding type winding drum piece 330 is arranged at both sides of the cleaning ship, the sliding type winding drum piece 330 can slide along the left-right direction of the cleaning ship, the rear end of the cutting piece 340 is arranged on the cleaning ship, the front end of the cutting piece 340 slides along the lower end of the lost cylinder cutting frame 320, the fishing net storage cylinder standby fishing net storage cylinder 150 pushed out by the fishing net cylinder storage mechanism 100 is the main fishing net storage cylinder 350, the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 can slide along the transfer frame 310, the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 can slide along the lost cylinder cutting frame 320 and leave the lost cylinder cutting frame 320, both ends of the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 can be connected to the sliding type winding drum piece 330, and the sliding type winding drum piece 330 can drive the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 to rotate. The fishing net cylinder transfer mechanism 200 drives the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 to slide to the position of the sliding type winding drum piece 330, the sliding type winding drum piece 330 at both sides of the cleaning ship slides to both ends of the main fishing net storage cylinder 350, until the output end of the sliding type winding drum piece 330 is inserted into the inside of both ends of the main fishing net storage cylinder 350, after the fishing net is hung on the main fishing net storage cylinder 350, the sliding type winding drum piece 330 drives the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 to rotate, and the fishing net is wound and stored through the rotation of the main fishing net storage cylinder 350, when the fishing net is stuck in the lost cylinder cutting frame 320 or the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 is full, the cutting piece 340 is used to cut off the fishing net in the lost cylinder cutting frame 320, after the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 is full, the sliding type winding drum piece 330 slides to the direction away from the end of the main fishing net storage cylinder 350, the connection between the sliding type winding drum piece 330 and the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 is released, and the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 slides along the lost cylinder cutting frame 320 and leaves the lost cylinder cutting frame 320 under the action of gravity and manual assistance and falls into the water and sinks to the bottom of the water.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11The transfer frame 310 comprises a transfer frame 311 and side reinforcing plates 315. The front ends of the transfer frame 311 on both sides are provided with guide grooves 312, which are inclined downward from front to back, and the front ends of the guide grooves 312 are provided with openings. The side reinforcing plates 315 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the transfer frame 311 on both sides, and span the upper and lower sides of the guide grooves 312. The rear ends of the guide grooves 312 on the transfer frame 311 are provided with anti-back sliding grooves 313, which are arc-shaped grooves. The rear ends of the anti-back sliding grooves 313 on the transfer frame 311 are provided with transverse sliding grooves 314. The fishing net storage barrel discharged by the fishing net barrel storage mechanism 100 slides into the guide grooves 312, and the fishing net storage barrel is driven by the fishing net barrel transfer mechanism 200 to continue to slide along the anti-back sliding grooves 313. Since the anti-back sliding grooves 313 are arc-shaped grooves, the fishing net storage barrel cannot move to the rear end of the anti-back sliding grooves 313 without external force. Finally, the fishing net storage barrel slides to the rear end of the transverse sliding grooves 314, and then is connected to the winding type fishing net arrangement mechanism 300. The full fishing net storage barrel first slides along the transverse sliding grooves 314 to the barrel throwing and cutting frame 320, and finally slides along the barrel throwing and cutting frame 320 to leave the barrel throwing and cutting frame 320.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 The main fishing net storage barrel 350 comprises a barrel body 351, hooks 352, side connecting bases 353, and flower groove connecting barrels 354. The hooks 352 are provided in plurality, and the plurality of hooks 352 cover the outer wall of the barrel body 351. The side connecting bases 353 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the barrel body 351. The outer periphery of the side connecting bases 353 can be limited by the upper and lower sides of the guide grooves 312, the anti-back sliding grooves 313, and the transverse sliding grooves 314. The flower groove connecting barrels 354 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the side connecting bases 353, and the outer wall of the flower groove connecting barrels 354 can slide along the guide grooves 312, the anti-back sliding grooves 313, and the transverse sliding grooves 314. The sliding type winding barrel piece 330 drives the barrel body 351 to rotate through the flower groove connecting barrels 354, and the hooks 352 hang the fishing net, so that the barrel body 351 can wind the fishing net.

[0050] Please refer to Figures 1 to 12The cutting frame 320 includes a cutting frame 321, a sliding groove track 322, a side mounting plate 323, a support frame 324, a fishing net passing frame 325 and a side reinforcing rib 326. The cutting frame 321 is provided in two, and the two cutting frames 321 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the front end of the transfer frame 311 respectively. The sliding groove track 322 is arranged on the cutting frame 321, and the front end opening of the sliding groove track 322 is communicated with the rear end of the horizontal sliding groove 314. The rear end opening of the sliding groove track 322 is flush with the rear end of the cutting frame 321. The side mounting plate 323 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cutting frame 321. The support frame 324 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the outer side of the cutting frame 321 and the side wall of the side mounting plate 323. The fishing net passing frame 325 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two cutting frames 321. The fishing net passing frame 325 is provided with a movable slot 327 on the two sides. The front end of the cutting piece 340 transversely passes through the two movable slots 327, and the front end of the cutting piece 340 can move back and forth along the movable slot 327. The side reinforcing rib 326 is fixed to the lower outer wall of the sliding groove track 322 and the upper side of the fishing net passing frame 325 at both ends respectively, and the side wall of the side reinforcing rib 326 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting frame 321. The fishing net is recycled to the fishing net storage cylinder through the fishing net passing frame 325. The support frame 324 facilitates the installation of the return sliding rail 410. The side mounting plate 323 is used to strengthen the connection of the support frame 324. The sliding groove track 322 provides a sliding track for the full fishing net storage cylinder. When cutting the fishing net, the front end of the cutting piece 340 slides backward along the movable slot 327, and the cutting piece 340 cuts the fishing net.

[0051] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 The cutting piece 340 includes a hinged lug seat 341, a cutting oil cylinder 342, a mounting seat 343, a cutter holder 344 and a cutting knife 345. The hinged lug seat 341 and the cutting oil cylinder 342 are both provided in two. The two hinged lug seats 341 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the cleaning ship respectively. The rear end of the two cutting oil cylinders 342 is hingedly connected to the two hinged lug seats 341 respectively. The output end of the two cutting oil cylinders 342 is hingedly connected with the mounting seat 343. The two ends of the cutter holder 344 are connected to the two mounting seats 343. The cutter holder 344 transversely passes through the two movable slots 327. The cutting knife 345 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rear part of the cutter holder 344 transversely, and the cutting knife 345 is located in the fishing net passing frame 325. When the cutting piece 340 cuts the fishing net, the two cutting oil cylinders 342 are started, the two cutting oil cylinders 342 pull the cutter holder 344, the cutter holder 344 drives the fishing net passing frame 325 to move backward, and the cutting knife 345 cuts the fishing net in the fishing net passing frame 325.

[0052] Please refer to Figures 1 to 14The sliding type winding drum 330 comprises a translation slide rail 331, a first sliding block 332, a bottom mounting plate 333, a side mounting plate 334, a reinforcing cylinder 335, a winding arrangement motor 336 and a translation oil cylinder 338. The translation slide rail 331 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the cleaning boat. The first sliding block 332 is slidingly connected to the translation slide rail 331. The bottom mounting plate 333 is fixedly connected to the first sliding block 332. The side mounting plate 334 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom mounting plate 333 close to one end of the transfer frame 310. The reinforcing cylinder 335 is fixedly connected between the side mounting plate 334 away from one side of the transfer frame 310 and the upper side of the bottom mounting plate 333. The winding arrangement motor 336 is connected to the side mounting plate 334 away from one side of the transfer frame 310. The output end of the winding arrangement motor 336 penetrates through the side mounting plate 334. The outer wall of the output end of the winding arrangement motor 336 is provided with a spline. The end of the output end of the winding arrangement motor 336 is provided with an arc-shaped transition surface 337. The spline of the output end of the winding arrangement motor 336 is inserted into the inner part of the two ends of the main fishing net storage cylinder 350. The winding arrangement motor 336 can drive the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 to rotate. One end of the translation oil cylinder 338 is hingedly connected to the cleaning boat. The other end of the translation oil cylinder 338 is hingedly connected to the lower side of the bottom mounting plate 333. When the sliding type winding drum 330 moves left and right, the translation oil cylinder 338 is started. The translation oil cylinder 338 pushes the bottom mounting plate 333. The bottom mounting plate 333 slides through the first sliding block 332 cooperating with the translation slide rail 331. The side mounting plate 334 and the winding arrangement motor 336 move left and right with the bottom mounting plate 333. The output end of the winding arrangement motor 336 is inserted into the main fishing net storage cylinder 350. The arc-shaped transition surface 337 of the output end of the winding arrangement motor 336 facilitates guiding the output end of the winding arrangement motor 336 to be inserted into the main fishing net storage cylinder 350. The winding arrangement motor 336 drives the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 to rotate.

[0053] Specifically, the working principle of the fishing net recovery system is as follows: when the fishing net recovery mechanism 400 is cleaning the fishing net, the back-moving motor 430 is started, the back-moving motor 430 is engaged with the back-moving rack 440, the back-moving motor 430 drives the back-moving support 420 to slide forward along the back-moving slide rail 410, the back-moving support 420 slides to the front end, the swing movement oil cylinder 460 is started, the swing movement oil cylinder 460 drives the swing frame 450 to overturn and stand up around the front end of the back-moving support 420, the rigid fishing net recovery part 470 stands up with the swing frame 450, the recovery drive 480 is started, the recovery drive 480 drives the rigid fishing net recovery part 470 to slide downward along the swing frame 450 and extend into the water, the fishing net to be cleaned is hung by the rigid fishing net recovery part 470, then the recovery drive 480 drives the rigid fishing net recovery part 470 to retract, the swing movement oil cylinder 460 falls back, the swing movement oil cylinder 460 drives the swing frame 450 to swing downward and flatten, the rigid fishing net recovery part 470 flattens with the swing frame 450, then the back-moving motor 430 drives the back-moving support 420 to slide backward along the back-moving slide rail 410, the fishing net on the rigid fishing net recovery part 470 is placed on the main fishing net storage cylinder 350, the rigid fishing net recovery part 470 releases the fishing net, the fishing net completely falls on the main fishing net storage cylinder 350 and is arranged and stored with the main fishing net storage cylinder 350, the cleaning depth effect is achieved by the up-and-down movement of the rigid fishing net recovery part 470, the fishing net is swept in the area by the rigid fishing net recovery part 470, and the fishing net can be directly driven by the side of the rigid fishing net recovery part 470, so that the effect is better than that of the drag rope sweeping.

[0054] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be variously changed and modified. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A fishing net recovery system, characterized by, Include: The winding fishing net arrangement mechanism (300) is arranged in the front end of the cleaning ship; The fishing net recovery mechanism (400) is arranged on the winding fishing net arrangement mechanism (300), the fishing net recovery mechanism (400) includes back movement slide rail (410), back movement support (420), back movement motor piece (430), back movement rack (440), swing frame piece (450), swing movement oil cylinder (460), rigid fishing net recovery piece (470) and recovery drive piece (480), the back movement slide rail (410) is fixedly connected on both sides of the upper end of the winding fishing net arrangement mechanism (300), the back movement support (420) is slidably connected on the back movement slide rail (410), the back movement motor piece (430) is installed in the back movement support (420), the back movement rack (440) is fixedly connected on the upper end of the winding fishing net arrangement mechanism (300), the back movement rack (440) and the back movement slide rail (410) are arranged in parallel, the back movement motor piece (430) cooperates with the back movement rack (440) and drives the back movement support (420) to move along the back movement slide rail (410), the swing frame piece (450) is hingedly connected at one end of the front end of the back movement support (420), the swing movement oil cylinder (460) is hingedly connected at one end of the back movement support (420), the swing movement oil cylinder (460) is hingedly connected at the other end of the swing frame piece (450), the swing movement oil cylinder (460) drives the swing movement oil cylinder (460) to swing around the front end of the back movement support (420), the rigid fishing net recovery piece (470) is slidably penetrated in the swing frame piece (450), the recovery drive piece (480) can drive the rigid fishing net recovery piece (470) to slide along the swing frame piece (450), the lower end of the recovery drive piece (480) can pass through the winding fishing net arrangement mechanism (300) and extend into underwater.

2. A fishing net retrieval system according to claim 1, characterised in that, The back-moving support (420) comprises a main support frame (421), a back-moving motor frame (422), a mounting base plate (423), an arched reinforcing plate (424), a second sliding block (425), a first hinged seat (426) and a second hinged seat (427), the back-moving motor frame (422) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the main support frame (421) near one side of the back-moving rack (440), the mounting base plate (423) is fixedly connected in the back-moving motor frame (422), the arched reinforcing plate (424) is arranged between the mounting base plate (423) and the back-moving motor frame (422), the back-moving motor part (430) is mounted on the back-moving motor frame (422), the output end of the back-moving motor part (430) is engaged with the back-moving rack (440), the second sliding block (425) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the main support frame (421), the second sliding block (425) is slidingly connected to the back-moving slide rail (410), the first hinged seat (426) is fixedly connected to the front end of the main support frame (421) on both sides, the bottom end of the swing frame part (450) is hinged to the first hinged seat (426) on both sides, the second hinged seat (427) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the main support frame (421) on both sides, the second hinged seat (427) is hinged with the swing movement oil cylinder (460) on both sides, and the output end of the swing movement oil cylinder (460) is hinged to the inside of the swing frame part (450).

3. A fishing net retrieval system according to claim 2, characterised in that, The back-moving motor part (430) comprises a back-moving motor (431) and a back-moving drive gear (432), the back-moving motor (431) is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate (423), the output end of the back-moving motor (431) penetrates through the mounting base plate (423), and the back-moving drive gear (432) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the back-moving motor (431) and engaged with the back-moving rack (440).

4. The fishing net retrieval system of claim 1, wherein, The rigid fishing net recovery part (470) comprises a recovery moving frame (471), a passive chain (472), a chain adjusting part (473) and a retractable fishing net hook part (475), the recovery moving frame (471) is slidingly penetrated in the swing frame part (450), the rear side of the recovery moving frame (471) is provided with an inner sink groove from top to bottom, the chain adjusting part (473) is arranged at the top of the inner sink groove, the upper end of the passive chain (472) is connected to the chain adjusting part (473), the lower end of the passive chain (472) is connected to the lower end of the inner sink groove, the swing frame part (450) can drive the recovery moving frame (471) to move along the swing frame part (450) through the passive chain (472), and the retractable fishing net hook part (475) is arranged at the lower end of the recovery moving frame (471).

5. A fishing net retrieval system according to claim 4, characterised in that, The retractable fishing net hook part (475) comprises a retracting drive oil cylinder (4751), a guide rod (4752), a pushing connecting rod (4753), a swing hook plate (4754) and a hook (4755), the retracting drive oil cylinder (4751) is hinged inside the recovery moving frame (471), the upper end of the guide rod (4752) is hinged to the output end of the lower end of the retracting drive oil cylinder (4751), the inside of the lower end of the recovery moving frame (471) is provided with two guide plates (474), the lower end of the guide rod (4752) slides through the two guide plates (474), the pushing connecting rod (4753) and the swing hook plate (4754) are both provided with two, the upper ends of the two pushing connecting rods (4753) are hinged to the lower end of the guide rod (4752) on both sides, the upper ends of the two swing hook plates (4754) are hinged to the inside of the lower end of the guide rod (4752) on both sides, the lower ends of the two pushing connecting rods (4753) are respectively hinged to the back sides of the swing hook plates (4754), the hooks (4755) are equally spaced on the front sides of the swing hook plates (4754), and the swing hook plates (4754) swing downward to push the hooks (4755) to stretch out of the recovery moving frame (471).

6. A fishing net retrieval system according to claim 4, characterised in that, The chain adjusting part (473) comprises a supporting plate (4731), an adjusting nut (4732), an adjusting screw (4733) and a tensioning connecting seat (4734), the supporting plate (4731) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner sink, the upper end of the adjusting screw (4733) penetrates through the supporting plate (4731), the adjusting nut (4732) is provided with two, the two adjusting nuts (4732) are sleeved on the adjusting screw (4733) through threads, and the two adjusting nuts (4732) can be pressed on both sides of the supporting plate (4731). The tensioning connecting seat (4734) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw (4733), and the upper end of the passive chain (472) is connected to the tensioning connecting seat (4734).

7. The fishing net retrieval system of claim 4, wherein, The swing frame (450) comprises a sliding guide part (451), a guide roller (452), a mounting base (453), a side swing frame (454), a connecting lug (455) and a third hinge seat (456), the recycling moving frame (471) passes through the sliding guide part (451), the sliding guide part (451) is provided with the guide roller (452) around the top end and the low end, the guide roller (452) guides the sliding of the four faces of the recycling moving frame (471), the mounting base (453) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding guide part (451), the recycling driving part (480) is mounted on the mounting base (453), the recycling driving part (480) drives the recycling moving frame (471) to move along the sliding guide part (451) through the passive chain (472), the side swing frame (454) is provided with two, the two side swing frames (454) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sliding guide part (451) respectively, the connecting lug (455) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the side swing frame (454), the connecting lug (455) is hinged to the front end of the back-moving supporting part (420), the third hinge seat (456) is arranged in the side swing frame (454), and the output end of the swing moving oil cylinder (460) is hinged to the third hinge seat (456).

8. A fishing net retrieval system according to claim 7, characterised in that, The sliding guide part (451) comprises a guide frame (4511), a vertical rod (4512), a rear reinforcing rod (4513), a pressing strip sprocket (4514) and a rotating mounting seat (4515), the guide frame (4511) is provided with two, the rear side between the two guide frames (4511) is connected through two vertical rods (4512), the front side between the two guide frames (4511) is connected through the rear reinforcing rod (4513), two pressing strip sprockets (4514) are rotatably connected between the two vertical rods (4512), the two pressing strip sprockets (4514) are arranged on the side close to the recycling moving frame (471) and press the passive chain (472) respectively, the mounting base (453) is mounted on the outer side of one of the vertical rods (4512), the rotating mounting seat (4515) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical rod (4512), the recycling driving part (480) is mounted on the mounting base (453), the driving part of the recycling driving part (480) is rotatably connected to the rotating mounting seat (4515), the recycling driving part (480) is located between the two pressing strip sprockets (4514), and the passive chain (472) pressed by the two pressing strip sprockets (4514) passes through chain transmission and bypasses the driving part of the recycling driving part (480).

9. A fishing net retrieval system according to claim 8, characterised in that, The recovery drive (480) comprises a recovery motor (481) and a driving sprocket (482), the recovery motor (481) is installed on the mounting base (453), the driving sprocket (482) is rotatably connected in the rotating mounting seat (4515), the driving sprocket (482) is located between the two pressing sprockets (4514), the output end of the recovery motor (481) is inserted into the driving sprocket (482) through the mounting base (453), and the recovery motor (481) drives the driving sprocket (482) to rotate.

10. The fishing net retrieval system of claim 1, wherein, The winding fishing net arrangement mechanism (300) comprises a transfer frame (310), a lost cylinder cutting frame (320), a sliding winding cylinder piece (330), a cutting piece (340) and a main fishing net storage cylinder (350), the lost cylinder cutting frame (320) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transfer frame (310), the transfer frame (310) and the lost cylinder cutting frame (320) are fixedly connected to the front end of the cleaning ship, the sliding winding cylinder piece (330) is arranged on both sides of the cleaning ship, the sliding winding cylinder piece (330) can slide along the left-right direction of the cleaning ship, the rear end of the cutting piece (340) is arranged on the cleaning ship, the front end of the cutting piece (340) slides forward and backward along the lower end of the lost cylinder cutting frame (320), the main fishing net storage cylinder (350) can slide along the transfer frame (310), the main fishing net storage cylinder (350) can slide away from the lost cylinder cutting frame (320) along the lost cylinder cutting frame (320), and the two ends of the main fishing net storage cylinder (350) can be connected to the sliding winding cylinder piece (330). The sliding winding cylinder piece (330) can drive the main fishing net storage cylinder (350) to rotate.