Water surface garbage collecting tool
By designing a surface waste collection tool with a hull, conveyor belt, and crushing bar, continuous collection and crushing processing were achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in existing technologies, improving collection efficiency and capacity utilization, and simplifying the transportation and processing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520299018.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing surface waste collection tools are inefficient during the collection process, and the collected waste lacks crushing treatment, resulting in increased space occupation, reduced capacity utilization, and inconvenience of transportation and disposal.
A surface garbage collection tool was designed, comprising a hull, a support frame, a conveyor belt, a crushing rod, and a drive motor. The continuous rotation of the conveyor belt enables continuous garbage collection, and the crushing rod in the support frame crushes the garbage. The design of the inclined plate and baffle ensures that the garbage enters the support frame smoothly and reduces the amount of garbage falling.
It improves the efficiency and capacity utilization of waste collection, simplifies transportation and processing, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and enhances the collaborative efficiency of tools and the durability of components.
Smart Images

Figure CN223805499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to garbage collection technical field especially relates to a water surface garbage collection tool. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water surface garbage, mainly refers to the various waste such as plastic bag, beverage bottle, dry leaves, foam etc. floating on the surface of water body, these garbage not only affects the appearance of water body, still can cause potential threat to aquatic ecosystem and human health. Therefore, it is particularly important to collect water surface garbage in time and effectively, it helps to maintain water body clean, protects ecological environment.
[0003] In the field of water surface garbage collection, various collection tools play a key role, and the rationality of design and use efficiency has decisive influence on the effect of garbage collection. Especially in the core link of using mechanical equipment to collect water surface garbage, the existing collection tools gradually expose a series of obvious limitations and technical problems when dealing with different types, shapes and sizes of water surface garbage. Specifically, the utility model patent CN222332652U discloses a water surface garbage collection tool, which comprises a fishing rod, a opening and closing mechanism and a fishing piece, and the garbage on the water surface is collected by opening and closing the fishing piece, which has the advantages of wide pickup surface, convenient operation and high pickup efficiency.
[0004] However, in actual application, this collection tool also has some shortcomings. First, it is not convenient for continuous collection of garbage, because the opening and closing mechanism needs to be reopened and closed after each fishing, which affects the collection efficiency to some extent. Secondly, there is a problem of lack of crushing treatment of collected garbage in the prior art, which greatly increases the space occupied by garbage, not only reduces the capacity utilization rate of the collection tool, but also is inconvenient for subsequent transportation and processing, therefore, in view of many shortcomings in the prior art, we urgently need an innovative water surface garbage collection tool to solve these problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a water surface garbage collection tool, solve the problem that the garbage collected in the prior art lacks crushing treatment, which greatly increases the space occupied by garbage, not only reduces the capacity utilization rate of the collection tool, but also is inconvenient for subsequent transportation and processing.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a water surface garbage collection tool, including ship body,
[0007] Still including the top fixed connection of ship body has the fixed connection of side frame in the side of bearing frame;
[0008] The inner side of the side frame is rotatably connected with conveying rollers, and the two conveying rollers are connected through a conveying belt, a plurality of push plates are fixedly connected on the conveying belt, the inner side of the bearing frame is rotatably connected with a crushing rod, one end of the crushing rod is connected with one end of one of the two conveying rollers through a belt, the inner side of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the extension end of the inclined plate is located on one side of the conveying belt.
[0009] The side frame and the conveying belt are both inclined, and one end of the inclined plate penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame through a side groove.
[0010] The outer wall of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor through a bolt, one end of the crushing rod is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor through the side wall of the bearing frame, one end of the crushing rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bearing frame through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the crushing rod penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame through a bearing sleeve.
[0011] The inner side of the bearing frame is slidably connected with a baffle, one end of the baffle penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame, and the side of the baffle is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0012] The two sides of the baffle are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected with the inner wall of the bearing frame through sliding grooves.
[0013] One end of the crushing rod and one end of one of the two conveying rollers are both sleeved with a belt pulley, the two belt pulleys are connected through a belt, one end of the two conveying rollers is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the side frame through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the two conveying rollers penetrates the side wall of the side frame through a bearing sleeve.
[0014] The utility model discloses a water surface garbage collection tool, first, through the movement of the ship body and the circulating rotation of the conveying belt, realizes the sustainability collection of water surface garbage. This solves the problem that the opening and closing mechanism in the prior art needs to be reopened and closed after each salvage, which affects the collection efficiency. The utility model can collect garbage uninterruptedly, greatly improving the collection efficiency. Secondly, the crushing rod is arranged in the bearing frame, and the collected garbage is crushed. The problem that the collected garbage in the prior art lacks crushing treatment and occupies a large space is solved. The volume of the crushed garbage is reduced, which not only improves the capacity utilization of the bearing frame, but also facilitates subsequent transportation and processing. In addition, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design and simple operation. The starting and stopping of the driving motor, the forward movement and turning of the ship body can all be remotely controlled through the control system, reducing the labor intensity of the operator. At the same time, the maintenance of the utility model is also relatively convenient, the connection between the components is reliable, and the components are easy to disassemble and replace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced.
[0016] Figure 1 is the overall front view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 is the top view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 is the inside structure schematic diagram of the side frame of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 is the appearance structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] 1, hull; 2, bearing frame; 3, baffle; 4, sliding block; 5, sliding slot; 6, driving motor; 7, side frame; 8, pulley; 9, belt; 10, conveyor belt; 11, push plate; 12, conveying roller; 13, inclined plate; 14, crushing rod; 15, handle; 16, side slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below, the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the utility model, and can not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a water surface garbage collection tool, including hull 1, still including the top fixed connection of hull 1 has bearing frame 2, bearing frame 2 is fixedly connected at the top of hull 1, for carrying and collecting the garbage conveyed by conveyor belt 10, provides a stable container, ensures that garbage does not fall or overflow during the collection process, and the side of bearing frame 2 is fixedly connected with side frame 7, and the side frame 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bearing frame 2, which provides installation and support space for the conveying roller 12 and the conveyor belt 10, the design of the side frame 7 should ensure that the conveyor belt 10 can run smoothly, and the garbage is effectively conveyed into the bearing frame 2;
[0024] The inner side of the side frame 7 is rotatably connected with a conveying roller 12, and the two conveying rollers 12 are connected by a conveying belt 10, the conveying belt 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of push plates 11, the push plate 11 is fixedly connected on the conveying belt 10 and moves with the rotation of the conveying belt 10, when the push plate 11 contacts the garbage on the water surface, it will be pushed and taken away from the water surface, realizing the preliminary collection of garbage, and the inner side of the bearing frame 2 is rotatably connected with a crushing rod 14, and one end of the crushing rod 14 is connected with one end of one of the two conveying rollers 12 through a belt 9, the inner side of the bearing frame 2 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 13, and the extension end of the inclined plate 13 is located on one side of the conveying belt 10, the inclined plate 13 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the bearing frame 2, and the extension end is located on one side of the conveying belt 10, the inclined design of the inclined plate 13 enables the garbage to smoothly slide into the bearing frame 2, improves the efficiency of garbage collection, and reduces the falling and accumulation of garbage in the conveying process.
[0025] Further, the side frame 7 and the conveying belt 10 are inclined, one end of the inclined plate 13 penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame 2 through the side groove 16, when the ship body 1 moves forward and the side frame 7 approaches the garbage on the water surface, the inclined conveying belt 10 is more likely to push the garbage and take it away from the water surface, at the same time, the garbage naturally falls on the inclined plate 13 due to gravity during the conveying process, the inclined design of the inclined plate 13 enables the garbage to smoothly slide along it into the bearing frame 2, improves the efficiency of garbage collection, reduces the falling and accumulation of garbage in the conveying process, and enables the garbage to more smoothly enter the bearing frame 2.
[0026] Further, the outer wall of the bearing frame 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 6 through a bolt, one end of the crushing rod 14 penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame 2 and is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor 6, one end of the crushing rod 14 is rotatably connected between the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the bearing frame 2, the other end of the crushing rod 14 penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame 2 through the bearing sleeve, starting the driving motor 6, the output shaft drives the crushing rod 14 to rotate through the transmission connection, the crushing rod 14 stably rotates in the bearing frame 2 under the support of the rotating shaft and the bearing sleeve, realizing the stable driving of the crushing rod 14, improving the crushing efficiency, and ensuring the stability and durability of the crushing rod 14 during rotation.
[0027] Further, the inner side of the bearing frame 2 is slidably connected with a baffle 3, one end of the baffle 3 penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame 2, and one side of the baffle 3 is fixedly connected with a handle 15, when it is necessary to unload the garbage, the operator pulls the baffle 3 through the handle 15, so that the baffle 3 slides along the inner wall of the bearing frame 2, opens the unloading port of the bearing frame 2, facilitates the unloading operation of the garbage, improves the working efficiency, and the design of the baffle 3 also ensures the airtightness of the bearing frame 2 during garbage collection.
[0028] Further, the baffle 3 is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 4 on both sides, and the two sliding blocks 4 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the bearing frame 2 through the sliding grooves 5; when the handle 15 is pulled, the baffle 3 slides in the sliding grooves 5 through the sliding blocks 4, so as to open and close the unloading opening of the bearing frame 2, improve the stability and smoothness of the sliding of the baffle 3, reduce the friction and wear, and prolong the service life of the baffle 3 and the bearing frame 2.
[0029] Further, the baffle 3 is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 4 on both sides, and the two sliding blocks 4 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the bearing frame 2 through the sliding grooves 5; when the handle 15 is pulled, the baffle 3 slides in the sliding grooves 5 through the sliding blocks 4, so as to open and close the unloading opening of the bearing frame 2, improve the stability and smoothness of the sliding of the baffle 3, reduce the friction and wear, and prolong the service life of the baffle 3 and the bearing frame 2.
[0030] In summary:
[0031] First, the hull 1 is placed in the river where the garbage needs to be cleaned. Start the hull 1 and control it to move slowly, so that the side frame 7 at the front of the hull 1 gradually approaches the garbage on the water surface. When the side frame 7 approaches the garbage, start the drive motor 6. After the drive motor 6 starts, its output shaft drives the crushing rod 14 to rotate through the transmission connection, and the crushing rod 14 rotates stably in the bearing sleeve under the support of the rotating shaft and bearing sleeve. At the same time, one end of the crushing rod 14 drives a transmission roller 12 connected to it to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the belt pulley 8 and the belt 9. Since the two transmission rollers 12 are connected by the transmission belt 10, when one transmission roller 12 rotates, the other transmission roller 12 also rotates, thereby driving the transmission belt 10 to start rotating in a loop. The moving plate 11 fixedly connected to the transmission belt 10 moves with the rotation of the transmission belt 10, and when the moving plate 11 contacts the garbage on the water surface, it will move and carry the garbage away from the water surface, and then the garbage will be transported to the inside of the side frame 7 as the transmission belt 10 moves. During the transmission process, the garbage will gradually fall onto the inclined plate 13 due to the inclined distribution of the side frame 7 and the transmission belt 10 and the action of gravity. The inclined design of the inclined plate 13 allows the garbage to smoothly slide down it into the carrying frame 2. The carrying frame 2 collects the garbage, and as the hull 1 continues to move forward and the transmission belt 10 continues to rotate, more and more garbage is collected into the carrying frame 2. When the amount of garbage in the carrying frame 2 reaches a certain amount, the drive motor 6 can be started or its working state can be adjusted to start or enhance the crushing function of the crushing rod 14. The crushing rod 14 crushes the garbage in the carrying frame 2 during rotation, breaking large pieces of garbage into small pieces, thereby reducing the space occupied by the garbage. When it is necessary to unload the garbage, the operator pulls the handle 15 to move the baffle 3, and the baffle 3 slides in the sliding groove 5 through the sliding block 4, thereby opening the unloading port of the carrying frame 2. At this time, the garbage in the carrying frame 2 can be smoothly unloaded to the designated location. After unloading is completed, the operator pushes the handle 15 again to move the baffle 3 along the inner wall of the carrying frame 2, thereby closing the unloading port of the carrying frame 2 and ensuring the airtightness of the carrying frame 2 during garbage collection. Through the cooperation of the hull 1, the carrying frame 2, the side frame 7, the transmission roller 12, the transmission belt 10, and the moving plate 11, automatic collection and transmission of the garbage on the water surface are realized, improving the efficiency of garbage collection. The inclined distribution of the side frame 7 and the transmission belt 10, as well as the inclined design of the inclined plate 13, make it easier for the garbage to enter the carrying frame 2, reducing the dropping and accumulation of garbage during the transmission process. The cooperation of the drive motor 6, the crushing rod 14, the belt pulley 8, and the belt 9 realizes stable driving and crushing functions of the crushing rod 14, improves the crushing efficiency, and ensures the stability and durability of the crushing rod 14 during rotation. The cooperation of the carrying frame 2, the baffle 3, the handle 15, the sliding block 4, and the sliding groove 5 facilitates the unloading operation of the garbage, improves the working efficiency, and ensures the airtightness of the carrying frame 2 during garbage collection.The whole collecting tool is compact in structure and reasonable in design, synchronous driving of the breaking rod 14 and the conveying roller 12 is realized, the cooperative working efficiency of the whole collecting tool is improved, and the stability and durability of the conveying roller 12 in the rotating process are ensured.
[0032] The above disclosure is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot limit the scope of the rights of the present application. Those skilled in the art can understand that the implementation of all or part of the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application, still belong to the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A water surface garbage collection tool, comprising a hull, characterized in that, It also comprises a bearing frame fixedly connected to the top of the hull, and one side of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with a side frame; The inner side of the side frame is rotatably connected with a conveying roller on both sides, and the two conveying rollers are connected by a conveying belt, a plurality of poking plates are fixedly connected to the conveying belt, a crushing rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bearing frame, one end of the crushing rod is connected to one end of one of the two conveying rollers by a belt, and the inner side of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the extension end of the inclined plate is located on one side of the conveying belt.
2. The water surface garbage collection tool of claim 1, wherein, The side frame and the conveying belt are both inclined, and one end of the inclined plate penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame through a side groove.
3. The water surface garbage collection tool of claim 1, wherein, One side of the outer wall of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor through a bolt, one end of the crushing rod penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame and is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, one end of the crushing rod is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the bearing frame and the rotating shaft, and the other end of the crushing rod penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame through the bearing sleeve.
4. The water surface garbage collection tool of claim 1, wherein, A baffle is slidably connected to the inner side of the bearing frame, one end of the baffle penetrates the side wall of the bearing frame, and one side of the baffle is fixedly connected with a handle.
5. The water surface garbage collection tool of claim 4, wherein, Both sides of the baffle are fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected between the inner wall of the bearing frame and the sliding groove.
6. The water surface garbage collection tool of claim 1, wherein, A belt pulley is sleeved on one end of the crushing rod and one end of one of the two conveying rollers, the two belt pulleys are connected by a belt, one end of each of the two conveying rollers is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the side frame and the rotating shaft, and the other end of each of the two conveying rollers penetrates the side wall of the side frame through the bearing sleeve.