Civil air defense door capable of detecting water level outside door
By installing display columns and drainage devices inside the air-raid shelter doors, the problem of air-raid shelter doors being unable to detect water levels outside the doors has been solved, enabling timely monitoring of water accumulation and ensuring unobstructed passage, thus guaranteeing the reliability of safe operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520375735.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing air-raid shelter doors cannot promptly detect the water accumulation outside the door, leading to a risk of flooding when the door is opened in areas with heavy water accumulation. Furthermore, the detection channels are prone to blockage and malfunction.
A civil defense door capable of detecting water levels outside the door was designed. By setting a display column and a connecting hole inside the door, the display column, composed of a transparent inner tube and a protective outer tube, can intuitively display the water level. It is also equipped with a dredging device to remove blockages, ensuring the accuracy of water level display and the unobstructed passage.
It enables timely monitoring of water accumulation outside the door, avoids safety risks caused by water accumulation, and ensures the unobstructed and sealed passage, providing a basis for safe operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223806034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a people's air defense door technology field, specifically relates to a people's air defense door of detectable door outside water level. BACKGROUND
[0002] The people's air defense door is the door of the entrance and exit of the people's air defense project. The main function of the door is to provide safe isolation between the inside and outside of the building and ensure the safety of personnel life and property. It not only has the functions of water resistance and explosion resistance, but also can effectively resist air pollution, fire, theft, sound insulation and has certain impact resistance.
[0003] The existing people's air defense door cannot grasp the water accumulation outside the door body, and if the water accumulation is too much and the people's air defense door is opened recklessly, there is a risk of being flooded. Therefore, the water level outside the door body needs to be grasped in time, and the detection channel needs to be prevented from being blocked and causing failure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a people's air defense door capable of detecting the water level outside the door, which can grasp the water level outside the door body in time and clean the debris in the communication hole in time.
[0005] The utility model provides a technical scheme, which is a people's air defense door capable of detecting the water level outside the door, which comprises:
[0006] A door body;
[0007] A display column is vertically fixed to the inner side of the door body, a channel is formed in the display column, a display column has an indication window, the indication window extends along the length direction of the display column, the bottom end of the door body corresponding to the display column is provided with a first communication hole, and the top end of the door body corresponding to the display column is provided with a second communication hole;
[0008] A dredging piece is arranged in the channel of the display column to remove the blockage in the first communication hole.
[0009] The above technical scheme has the beneficial effects that the display column is arranged in communication with the outside of the door body, and in the case of water accumulation, the specific water level of the water accumulation can be directly grasped through the display column in the door body, laying a foundation for subsequent safe operation.
[0010] Further, the display column comprises a transparent inner tube and a protective outer tube, the protective outer tube is wrapped outside the transparent inner tube, and the indication window is a strip-shaped hole formed in the protective outer tube. The transparent inner tube can directly observe the water level, and the protective outer tube can protect the transparent inner tube from being damaged by external force.
[0011] Further, the dredging member comprises a rod body slidingly arranged at the bottom end of the display column, the rod body penetrates through both sides of the display column and extends towards the first communication hole, a decontamination block is arranged at the end of the rod body away from the display column, and an operating handle is arranged at the end of the rod body close to the display column.
[0012] Further, a limiting seat corresponding to the position where the rod body penetrates out is arranged at the outer side of the display column away from the door body, a sliding channel for the rod body to penetrate out is arranged in the limiting seat, and a protective cover covering the operating handle is further arranged on the limiting seat.
[0013] Further, the display column is provided with a clearance hole corresponding to the position where the rod body penetrates through, and a sliding sealing member is arranged in the clearance hole.
[0014] Further, the decontamination block is a disc, and the diameter of the disc is 1 / 4-1 / 2 of the diameter of the first communication hole.
[0015] Further, the decontamination block comprises a plurality of radial distribution supporting rods, each of which extends radially outwardly along the rod body.
[0016] Further, a filter cover is further arranged at the position corresponding to the first communication hole on the outer side of the door body, and the filter cover is arranged to be detachable outwardly along the axis direction of the first communication hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference signs. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion.
[0018] Figure 1 The drawings are structural schematic diagrams of the embodiments of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 The drawings are structural schematic diagrams of the embodiments of the present application. Figure 1 The drawings are structural schematic diagrams of the embodiments of the present application.
[0020] The drawings are structural schematic diagrams of the embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0022] It should be noted that the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as the usual meaning understood by the skilled person in the field to which the present application belongs, unless otherwise stated.
[0023] As Figures 1-2 shown, the present embodiment provides a civil air defense door capable of detecting water level outside the door. The civil air defense door needs to separate the inside and outside of the civil air defense project, so that the person entering the civil air defense project can be protected. The civil air defense door needs to be strong enough, which makes the civil air defense door itself relatively thick and heavy, and does not have the condition to open a window. The civil air defense door capable of detecting water level outside the door provided by the present embodiment includes a door body 100, a display column 200 and a dredging piece. The display column 200 is vertically fixed to the inner side of the door body 100. A passage is constructed in the display column 200. The display column 200 has an indication window 221 extending along the length direction of the display column 200. The door body 100 is provided with a first communication hole 110 corresponding to the bottom end of the display column 200 and a second communication hole 120 corresponding to the top end of the display column 200. Although the door body 100 of the civil air defense door does not have the condition to open a window, a communication hole with a relatively small size can be opened. Both of the two communication holes are connected with the display column 200, so that the inside and outside of the door body 100 are still sealed and not connected, and there is no leakage. The dredging piece is arranged in the passage of the display column 200 to remove the blockage in the first communication hole 110. When there are sundries in the accumulated water, these sundries may enter the first communication hole 110. The sundries in the first communication hole 110 are poked apart or discharged by the dredging piece, which can ensure that the display column 200 is connected with the outside of the door body 100 through the first communication hole 110.
[0024] The display column 200 is connected with the outside of the door body 100. In the case of accumulated water, the specific water level of the accumulated water can be directly grasped through the display column 200 in the door body 100, which lays a foundation for subsequent safe operation.
[0025] In some embodiments, the display column 200 includes a transparent inner tube 210 and a protective outer tube 220. Since the transparent material is mostly glass or plastic such as acrylic, it has the disadvantages of being easy to break or easy to deform. In order to enhance the service life of the display column 200, the protective outer tube 220 is wrapped outside the transparent inner tube 210, and the indication window 221 is a strip-shaped hole opened on the protective outer tube 220. The transparent inner tube 210 can directly observe the water level, and the protective outer tube 220 arranged can protect the transparent inner tube 210 from being damaged by external force. The protective outer tube 220 can be made of metal material, which has better protection capability.
[0026] In some embodiments, the unclogging member comprises a rod 300 slidingly arranged at the bottom end of the display column 200, the rod 300 extending through both sides of the display column 200 and towards the first communication hole 110, a cleaning block 310 arranged at the end of the rod 300 away from the display column 200, and an operating handle 320 arranged at the end of the rod 300 close to the display column 200. The rod 300 is pulled by the operating handle 320, so that the cleaning block 310 at the front end of the rod 300 can push or poke apart the blockage, ensuring that the water outside the door body 100 can enter the display column 200 through the first communication hole 110. In order to facilitate the linear sliding of the rod 300, a bracket is further arranged in the first communication hole 110, the bracket comprising a circular ring 500 through which the rod 300 passes, and a connecting rib 510 arranged between the outer periphery of the circular ring 500 and the inner wall of the first communication hole 110.
[0027] In some embodiments, a limiting seat 400 is arranged at the position of the display column 200 corresponding to the position where the rod 300 passes through, the limiting seat 400 being internally configured with a sliding channel through which the rod 300 passes, and a protective cover 410 being further arranged on the limiting seat 400 to cover the operating handle 320. The sliding channel is internally provided with a sliding sealing structure, and the rod 300 and the limiting seat 400 are in sliding cooperation. The protective cover 410 covers the operating handle 320 when the unclogging member is not needed, which can prevent accidental touch and protect the operating handle 320.
[0028] In some embodiments, the display column 200 is provided with a letting-in hole at the position corresponding to the position where the rod 300 passes through, and a sliding sealing member is arranged in the letting-in hole. The sliding sealing member can ensure that the inside of the display column 200 is always in a sealed state with the space inside the door body 100, avoiding water from the display column 200 entering the space inside the door body 100.
[0029] In some embodiments, the cleaning block 310 is a disc, and the diameter of the disc is 1 / 4-1 / 2 of the diameter of the first communication hole 110.
[0030] In some embodiments, the cleaning block 310 comprises a plurality of radially distributed supporting rods, each of which extends radially outwardly along the rod 300.
[0031] In some embodiments, the door body 100 is further provided with a filter cover 111 corresponding to the first communication hole 110, and the filter cover 111 is detachable along the axial direction of the first communication hole 110. The filter cover 111 is semicircular or conical. The inner edge of the buckle end of the filter cover 111 is provided with a buckle groove, and the position of the first communication hole 110 is provided with a convex edge matched with the buckle groove. When the debris is large and just blocks the outside of the filter cover 111, the rod body 300 cannot ensure that the water enters the display column 200 during the insertion and extraction in the first communication hole 110. Therefore, the rod body 300 needs to be stretched out of the outside of the first communication hole 110, the filter cover 111 is pushed away, and then the first communication hole 110 is dredged. After the danger is discharged, the door body 100 can be opened, and the filter cover 111 is reassembled outside the first communication hole 110.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms in the present application are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0033] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] In the description of the present application, a large number of specific details are explained. However, it can be understood that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, systems and techniques are not shown in detail in order not to obscure the understanding of the present description.
[0035] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and description of the present application.
Claims
1. A civil air defense door capable of detecting water level outside the door, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a door body (100) and a display column (200) are fixed on the inner side of the door body (100) and are connected with each other, and the display column (200) is provided with a display window (221) and a through channel. The display column (200) includes a transparent inner tube (210) and a protective outer tube (220), the protective outer tube (220) is covered on the outside of the transparent inner tube (210), and the display window (221) is a strip-shaped hole formed on the protective outer tube (220). The display column (200) is provided with a rod (300) slidingly arranged at the bottom end of the display column (200), the rod (300) penetrates through both sides of the display column (200) and extends towards the first communication hole (110), a cleaning block (310) is arranged at the end of the rod (300) away from the display column (200), and an operating handle (320) is arranged at the end of the rod (300) close to the display column (200). The end of the display column (200) away from the door body (100) is provided with a limiting seat (400) corresponding to the position where the rod (300) penetrates out, the limiting seat (400) is internally provided with a sliding channel for the rod (300) to penetrate out, and the limiting seat (400) is further provided with a protective cover (410) covering the operating handle (320).
2. The civil defense door capable of detecting water level outside the door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display column (200) is provided with a gap hole corresponding to the position where the rod (300) penetrates through, and a sliding sealing element is arranged in the gap hole.
3. The civil defense door of claim 1, wherein, The cleaning block (310) is a disc, and the diameter of the disc is 1 / 4-1 / 2 of the diameter of the first communication hole (110).
4. The civil defense door capable of detecting water level outside the door according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning block (310) includes a plurality of radial support rods, and each support rod extends radially and outwardly along the rod (300).
5. The civil defense door of claim 3, wherein, The door body (100) is further provided with a filter cover (111) corresponding to the position of the first communication hole (110), and the filter cover (111) is arranged to be detachable along the axis direction of the first communication hole (110).
6. The civil defense door of claim 3, wherein, 7. The civil defense door of claim 3, wherein, 8. The civil defense door of claim 1, wherein,