Compressor, refrigeration equipment and vehicle

By setting a combination of ribs and seals between the compressor housing and terminal cover, the problem of water ingress and moisture absorption in the lead wire section in a humid environment is solved, achieving waterproof and dustproof effects for the compressor and ensuring its normal operation under special working conditions.

CN223806285UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16GUANGDONG MEIZHI PRECISION MFG +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520591384.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In humid or water-rich environments, the lead wires of rotary compressors are prone to getting wet and affecting the normal operation of the compressor.

Method used

A compressor was designed, which adopts a combination structure of ribs and seals between the housing and the terminal cover. The ribs and seals abut against each other to achieve a waterproof and dustproof design for the lead wire section and ensure a sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents moisture or water from entering the terminal cover, ensuring the compressor operates normally in humid environments, improving the sealing effect and meeting the dustproof and waterproof requirements of small space structures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a compressor, refrigeration equipment and a vehicle. The compressor comprises a shell, a compressor body and a motor, the terminal cover is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the terminal cover is provided with a first via hole, a second via hole and at least one convex rib, the at least one convex rib is located on the peripheral side of the first via hole, and / or the at least one convex rib is located on the peripheral side of the second via hole; the first sealing element is arranged between the outer wall of the shell and the terminal cover, and at least one convex rib abuts against the first sealing element; the wiring terminal is arranged on the shell, penetrates through the first sealing element and is positioned in the terminal cover through the first via hole; and the fastening piece is arranged on the shell, penetrates through the first sealing piece and penetrates through the terminal cover through the second via hole, so that the terminal cover is connected with the shell, the waterproof and dustproof design of the outgoing line part of the compressor is realized, and the normal work of the compressor under special working conditions such as moisture and the like is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a compressor equipment technical field, specifically, a kind of compressor, refrigeration equipment and vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, rotary compressor generally mainly includes compressor body, suction pipe, exhaust pipe and lead-out line part, wherein, lead-out line part is powered to compressor, is the input part of compressor energy and instruction.

[0003] However, for the heat management compressor for vehicle or energy storage, when the compressor works in the special working condition environment such as humid or water flow, the lead-out line part is easy to be waterlogged, which affects the normal work of the compressor. SUMMARY

[0004] The embodiment of the utility model aims at at least one of the technical problems existing in prior art.

[0005] Therefore, the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of compressor.

[0006] The second aspect of the embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of refrigeration equipment.

[0007] The third aspect of the embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of vehicle.

[0008] Therefore, according to the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, a kind of compressor is provided, and the compressor includes: shell;Terminal cover, it is located in the outer wall of shell, terminal cover is equipped with first via hole, second via hole and at least one convex rib, at least one convex rib is located at the outer circumferential side of first via hole, and / or at least one convex rib is located at the outer circumferential side of second via hole;First sealing element, it is located between the outer wall of shell and terminal cover, at least one convex rib is in abutment with first sealing element;Terminal, it is located in shell, terminal is penetrated through first sealing element, and is located in the interior of terminal cover by first via hole;Fastener, it is located in shell, fastener is penetrated through first sealing element, and is penetrated through terminal cover by second via hole, so that terminal cover is connected with shell.

[0009] The compressor provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes shell, terminal cover, first sealing element, terminal and fastener, specifically, terminal is arranged on shell, optionally, shell is upper shell, and the compressor further includes main shell and lower shell, main shell is located between upper shell and lower shell, and upper shell, main shell and lower shell are enclosed to form containing space, and main part of compressor is located in containing space. Wherein, main part includes motor, and motor is connected with terminal, so as to realize power supply for compressor.

[0010] The terminal cover is arranged outside the shell, and the first sealing element is located between the terminal cover and the outer wall of the shell, wherein the terminal cover is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the terminal is penetrated through the first sealing element and located inside the terminal cover through the first through hole, so as to protect the terminal. One end of the fastener is connected with the shell, and the other end of the fastener is sequentially penetrated through the first sealing element and the second through hole and penetrates through the terminal cover, so as to lock the terminal cover and the shell.

[0011] The terminal cover is further provided with at least one rib, specifically, the at least one rib is located at the outer circumferential side of the first through hole, or the at least one rib is located at the outer circumferential side of the second through hole, or the number of the ribs is multiple, wherein one rib is located at the outer circumferential side of the first through hole, and another rib is located at the outer circumferential side of the second through hole. The arrangement can be specifically made according to actual needs.

[0012] Since the at least one rib abuts against the first sealing element, the gap between the outer wall of the shell and the terminal cover can be sealed, the waterproof and dustproof design of the lead-out wire part of the compressor is realized, and the normal work of the compressor in a special working condition environment such as humidity is ensured. And through the abutting cooperation between the at least one rib and the first sealing rib, the sealing effect between the terminal cover and the shell can be significantly improved.

[0013] In addition, since the at least one rib is located at the outer circumferential side of the first through hole and / or the at least one rib is located at the outer circumferential side of the second through hole, that is, the protruding rib is arranged at the outer circumferential side of the position of the terminal cover which is easy to be wetted, while realizing the effective compression and sealing between the terminal cover and the first sealing element, the water vapor or water flow in the external environment is prevented from entering the terminal cover from the first through hole or the second through hole, the sealing and protection effect of the terminal cover is significantly improved, and compared with the related art of sealing the outer edge of the lead-out wire part, only the abutting sealing is performed on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole and / or the second through hole, the space layout of the lead-out wire part can be effectively reduced, and the dustproof and waterproof requirement of small space structure is met.

[0014] In some technical solutions, optionally, the at least one rib surrounds the first through hole; and / or the at least one rib surrounds the second through hole.

[0015] In the technical solution, since the at least one rib surrounds the first through hole, or the at least one rib surrounds the second through hole, or the number of the ribs is multiple, wherein one rib surrounds the first through hole, and another rib surrounds the second through hole, that is, the rib is a rib with a closed periphery, that is, the edge of the rib forms a closed curve, since the rib is in compression and cooperation with the first sealing element, the periphery of the first through hole and / or the second through hole can be sealed, and the sealing and protection effect of the terminal cover is further improved.

[0016] In some embodiments, the plurality of convex ribs are arranged at intervals on the side of the terminal cover facing the shell; the plurality of convex ribs include a first convex rib, a second convex rib, and a third convex rib, the first convex rib is located on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole, and the second convex rib is located between the first convex rib and the third convex rib and on the outer circumferential side of the second through hole.

[0017] In this embodiment, the number of convex ribs is limited to a plurality, and specifically, the plurality of convex ribs are arranged at intervals on the side of the terminal cover facing the shell. Since the plurality of convex ribs respectively abut against the first sealing element, the sealing effect between the terminal cover and the shell can be further improved, and the entry of water vapor or water flow in the external environment into the interior of the terminal cover is prevented, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the compressor under special working conditions.

[0018] The plurality of convex ribs include a first convex rib, a second convex rib, and a third convex rib. Since the second convex rib is located between the first convex rib and the third convex rib, that is, the first convex rib and the third convex rib are respectively located on the opposite sides of the second convex rib, the side of the terminal cover in contact with the first sealing element can be balanced, thereby improving the installation stability and reliability of the terminal cover.

[0019] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the at least one convex rib is configured as an arc-shaped wall, and the arc-shaped wall abuts against the first sealing element.

[0020] In this embodiment, when the terminal cover is installed, the fastener applies a certain locking force to the terminal cover. Since the outer wall of the at least one convex rib is an arc-shaped wall, even if there is a certain difference in the locking force during the installation of the terminal cover, sufficient contact between the convex rib and the first sealing element can be ensured, a compression fit is achieved, and the installation difficulty is reduced. Moreover, the contact area between the at least one convex rib and the first sealing element can be increased, the sealing effect is improved, and the dustproof and waterproof requirements are ensured.

[0021] In some embodiments, the cross section of the convex rib is taken in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fastener, and the cross-sectional shape of the at least one convex rib includes a circle, an ellipse, or a polygon, or the cross section of the at least one convex rib includes a plurality of arc segments connected in sequence.

[0022] In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the at least one convex rib is a circle, that is, the at least one convex rib is a ring-shaped convex rib, or the cross-sectional shape of the at least one convex rib is an ellipse or a polygon, or the cross section of the at least one convex rib includes a plurality of arc segments connected in sequence, which can be set according to actual needs.

[0023] The at least one convex rib abuts against the first sealing piece, thereby sealing the gap between the outer wall of the shell and the terminal cover, achieving waterproof and dustproof design of the lead-out wire part of the compressor, and ensuring normal operation of the compressor in a special working condition environment such as humidity. The compression of the at least one convex rib and the first sealing piece can significantly improve the sealing effect between the terminal cover and the shell.

[0024] In some embodiments, the terminal cover comprises a cover body and a cover plate assembly, wherein the side of the cover body facing the first sealing piece is provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and at least one convex rib, the side of the cover body away from the first sealing piece is provided with an opening, the cover plate assembly covers the opening and forms a sealed cavity together with the cover body, the first through hole and the second through hole are respectively communicated with the sealed cavity, the terminal is located in the sealed cavity, and the fastener penetrates through the cover plate assembly.

[0025] In this embodiment, the terminal cover comprises a cover body and a cover plate assembly, specifically, the side of the cover body facing the first sealing piece is provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and at least one convex rib, and the side of the cover body away from the first sealing piece is provided with an opening, that is, the bottom of the cover body is respectively provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and at least one convex rib, and the top of the cover body is provided with an opening.

[0026] The cover plate assembly covers the opening, that is, the cover plate assembly is arranged at the opening end of the cover body. Since the terminal generally comprises three terminal parts, when the terminal is connected, the opening is opened to connect the three terminal parts respectively, and the connection of the three terminal parts is observed through the opening. The terminal cover has a simple overall structure, realizes visual connection of the terminal, facilitates operation of the terminal, and is beneficial to improving the installation efficiency of the compressor.

[0027] The cover plate assembly and the cover body form a sealed cavity, and the terminal is located in the sealed cavity, thereby protecting the terminal and improving the reliability of the compressor.

[0028] In some embodiments, the cover plate assembly comprises a second sealing piece, a first protrusion and a cover body, wherein the second sealing piece covers the opening and forms a sealed cavity together with the cover body, the first protrusion is arranged on the side of the second sealing piece away from the cover body and forms a first groove with the second sealing piece, and at least a part of the cover body is located in the first groove.

[0029] In this embodiment, the cover plate assembly comprises a second sealing piece, a first protrusion and a cover body, specifically, the second sealing piece covers the opening, and the second sealing piece forms a sealed cavity together with the cover body.

[0030] The first protrusion is arranged on the side of the second sealing member away from the cover body, i.e. the first protrusion is arranged on the top of the second sealing member, the first protrusion and the second sealing member form a first groove, and the cover body is at least partially embedded in the first groove, so that the cover body can be limited, and the installation stability of the terminal cover can be further improved.

[0031] In addition, during installation, the cover body can be embedded in the first groove first, and then the fasteners are respectively penetrated through the second sealing member and the cover body, so that the installation operation can be simplified, and the installation efficiency can be improved.

[0032] Optionally, the thickness of the cover body is greater than 1 mm, so that the structural strength of the cover body can be ensured, and deformation and cracking of the cover body during locking of the fastener can be avoided.

[0033] Optionally, the cover body is made of a hard material, for example, a metal cover plate or a plastic cover plate.

[0034] In some technical solutions, optionally, the cover plate assembly further comprises a second protrusion, the second protrusion is arranged on the side of the second sealing member away from the first protrusion, and the second protrusion and the second sealing member form a second groove, and the end of the cover body away from the first sealing member is located in the second groove.

[0035] In this technical solution, it is limited that the cover plate assembly further comprises a second protrusion, specifically, the second protrusion is arranged on the side of the second sealing member away from the first protrusion, i.e. the second protrusion is arranged on the bottom of the second sealing member, the second protrusion and the second sealing member form a second groove, and the end of the cover body away from the first sealing member is located in the second groove, i.e. the second protrusion is sleeved on the outside of the end of the cover body, so that the limited cooperation between the second sealing member and the cover body can be realized, the sealing effect between the cover body and the second sealing member can be improved, the water vapor or water flow in the external environment is prevented from entering the inside of the terminal cover from the connection between the second sealing member and the cover body, and the normal work of the compressor under special working conditions can be ensured.

[0036] Optionally, the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the second sealing member are an integral structure.

[0037] Optionally, the edges of the first protrusion and the second protrusion form a closed curve.

[0038] In some technical solutions, optionally, the first protrusion and the second sealing member further form a first gap, the first gap is communicated with the first groove, and a part of the cover body is located in the first gap; the outside of the cover body is provided with a convex part, the second protrusion and the second sealing member further form a second gap, the second gap is communicated with the second groove, and a part of the convex part is located in the second gap.

[0039] In the technical solution, the first protrusion and the second sealing member also form the first gap, optionally, the first protrusion comprises a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the fastener, so that the first end, the second end and the second sealing member form the first gap. The second protrusion and the second sealing member also form the second gap, optionally, the second protrusion comprises a third end and a fourth end, the third end and the fourth end are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the fastener, so that the third end, the fourth end and the second sealing member form the second gap.

[0040] Part of the cover body is located in the first gap, so that the cover body can be limited in the circumferential direction, further improving the installation stability of the cover body, thereby facilitating the improvement of the installation reliability of the terminal cover.

[0041] Part of the protruding part of the cover body is located in the second gap, so that the second sealing member can be limited in the circumferential direction, and at the same time, the cover body, the second sealing member and the cover body can be cooperatively limited, which is beneficial to further improve the reliability of the terminal cover.

[0042] In some technical solutions, optionally, the cover body is further provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is in communication with the sealing cavity, and the wiring terminal is connected through the mounting hole.

[0043] In the technical solution, it is limited that the cover body is further provided with a mounting hole, specifically, the mounting hole is in communication with the sealing cavity, and the wiring terminal is connected through the mounting hole, so as to realize the power supply of the compressor.

[0044] Optionally, the compressor further comprises a connector, the connector is connected with the wiring terminal through the mounting hole, and the connector is sealed with the mounting hole.

[0045] Optionally, the connector is a waterproof connector.

[0046] Optionally, the mounting hole is located on the side of the cover body.

[0047] In some technical solutions, optionally, the cover plate assembly is provided with a connecting hole, and the fastener penetrates the cover plate assembly through the connecting hole; wherein the connecting hole is configured to be away from the outer edge of the cover plate assembly.

[0048] In the technical solution, it is limited that the cover plate assembly is provided with a connecting hole, optionally, the cover body is provided with a first sub-hole, the second sealing member is provided with a second sub-hole, the second sub-hole is opposite to and in communication with the first sub-hole to form the connecting hole, and the fastener penetrates the second sub-hole and the first sub-hole respectively to lock the terminal cover and the shell.

[0049] Since the connecting holes are away from the outer edge of the cover plate assembly, that is, the connecting holes are close to the middle position of the cover plate assembly, the sealing effect of the fastener and the connection of the cover plate assembly can be ensured while effectively locking the terminal cover and the shell, the water vapor or water flow in the external environment is prevented from entering the inside of the terminal cover from the connection of the fastener and the cover plate assembly, and the normal work of the compressor under special working conditions is ensured.

[0050] In some embodiments, the first sealing member comprises a body and an insulating column, the body is arranged between the outer wall of the shell and the terminal cover, the body is provided with a first avoiding hole, the insulating column is arranged on the side of the body away from the shell and extends into the inside of the terminal cover through a second through hole, the insulating column is provided with an insulating passage, the insulating passage and the first avoiding hole are communicated, and the fastener passes through the first avoiding hole and the insulating passage respectively.

[0051] In this embodiment, the first sealing member comprises a body and an insulating column, specifically, the insulating column is arranged on the side of the body away from the shell, and the insulating column extends into the inside of the terminal cover through a second through hole.

[0052] The insulating column is provided with an insulating passage, the insulating passage and the first avoiding hole are communicated, and the fastener passes through the first avoiding hole and the insulating passage respectively and penetrates through the terminal cover, that is, the part of the fastener in the terminal cover is wrapped by the insulating column, and it can be understood that the fastener is generally a metal piece, and the insulating column can realize the insulation separation between the fastener and the terminal, which is beneficial to improve the reliability of the lead-out wire part of the compressor.

[0053] The insulating column is provided with a first limiting part, the first limiting part is located in the second through hole, and the shape of the first limiting part is matched with the shape of the second through hole, so that the terminal cover and the body can be limited through the cooperation of the first limiting part and the second through hole, which is beneficial to further improve the installation reliability of the lead-out wire part of the compressor.

[0054] In some embodiments, the first limiting part is sectioned in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fastener, and the cross-sectional shape of the first limiting part comprises a circle, an ellipse or a polygon, or the cross-section of the first limiting part comprises a plurality of arc segments connected in sequence.

[0055] In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the first limiting part is a circle, that is, the first limiting part is a cylindrical limiting column, or the cross-sectional shape of the first limiting part is an ellipse or a polygon, or the cross-section of the first limiting part comprises a plurality of arc segments connected in sequence, which can be set according to actual needs.

[0056] Since the first limiting part is located in the second through hole, and the shape of the first limiting part is matched with the shape of the second through hole, the terminal cover and the body can be limited through the cooperation of the first limiting part and the second through hole, which is beneficial to further improve the installation reliability of the lead-out wire part of the compressor.

[0057] It can be understood that, in the case that the cross-sectional shape of the first limiting part includes an ellipse or a polygon, or the cross-section of the first limiting part includes a plurality of arc segments connected in sequence, the terminal cover and the body can be limited in the circumferential direction through the cooperation of the first limiting part and the second through hole, which is beneficial to further improve the installation stability of the lead-out wire part of the compressor.

[0058] In some technical solutions, optionally, the body is further provided with a second avoiding hole, the second avoiding hole is communicated with the first through hole, the wiring terminal respectively passes through the second avoiding hole and the first through hole and is located in the inside of the terminal cover; based on that the at least one protruding rib is located at the outer circumferential side of the first through hole, one end of the at least one protruding rib towards the shell is located at the outer circumferential side of the second avoiding hole.

[0059] In this technical solution, it is limited that the body is further provided with a second avoiding hole, specifically, the second avoiding hole is communicated with the first through hole, the wiring terminal respectively passes through the second avoiding hole and the first through hole and extends into the inside of the terminal cover.

[0060] When the protruding rib is located at the outer circumferential side of the first through hole, one side of the protruding rib towards the shell is located at the outer circumferential side of the second avoiding hole, so that the sealing effect can be further improved, the water vapor or water flow in the external environment is hindered from entering the inside of the terminal cover, and the normal work of the compressor under special working conditions is ensured.

[0061] In some technical solutions, optionally, the first sealing member is further provided with a second limiting part, the second limiting part is along the axial direction of the fastener and extends to the side away from the shell; the second limiting part is located at the outside of the terminal cover and can abut against the outer wall of the terminal cover.

[0062] In this technical solution, it is limited that the first sealing member is further provided with a second limiting part, specifically, the second limiting part is along the axial direction of the fastener and the side away from the shell protrudes and extends. The second limiting part is located at the outside of the terminal cover, and the second limiting part can abut against the outer wall of the terminal cover, so that the terminal cover can be limited, which is beneficial to improve the installation stability and reliability of the terminal cover.

[0063] In addition, by setting the second limiting part, the terminal cover can be positioned during installation, which is beneficial to improve the assembly efficiency of the compressor as a whole.

[0064] Optionally, the number of the second limiting parts is multiple, and at least two second limiting parts are respectively located at two sides of the terminal cover, so as to improve the limiting effect on the terminal cover.

[0065] In some embodiments, the fastener comprises a connecting portion, a locking portion and a sealing assembly, wherein the connecting portion is arranged on the housing, the connecting portion penetrates the first sealing member and the terminal cover through the second through hole, the locking portion is arranged on the side of the terminal cover away from the housing and connected with the connecting portion, and the sealing assembly is arranged between the side of the terminal cover away from the housing and the locking portion.

[0066] In this embodiment, the fastener comprises the connecting portion, the locking portion and the sealing assembly, and specifically, one end of the connecting portion is arranged on the housing, the other end of the connecting portion penetrates the first sealing member and the terminal cover through the second through hole, and it can be understood that the other end of the connecting portion is exposed to the terminal cover, and the locking portion is connected with the end of the connecting portion exposed to the terminal cover, so as to lock the terminal cover and the housing.

[0067] The sealing assembly is arranged between the outside of the terminal cover and the locking portion, so that the gap between the terminal cover and the connecting portion can be reliably sealed, and the dustproof and waterproof effect of the lead-out wire part of the compressor is improved.

[0068] Optionally, the locking portion comprises a nut, and the connecting portion comprises a bolt.

[0069] Optionally, the nut is a flange nut.

[0070] In some embodiments, the sealing assembly comprises a sealing gasket, a reinforcing gasket and an anti-skid gasket, wherein the sealing gasket is arranged between the terminal cover and the reinforcing gasket, and the anti-skid gasket is arranged between the reinforcing gasket and the locking portion.

[0071] In this embodiment, the sealing assembly comprises the sealing gasket, the reinforcing gasket and the anti-skid gasket, and specifically, the sealing gasket is arranged between the terminal cover and the reinforcing gasket, and the anti-skid gasket is arranged between the reinforcing gasket and the locking portion, that is, along the axial direction of the fastener, the locking portion, the anti-skid gasket, the reinforcing gasket and the sealing gasket are arranged in sequence. Specifically, the sealing gasket can reliably seal the gap between the terminal cover and the connecting portion, so as to improve the dustproof and waterproof effect of the lead-out wire part of the compressor.

[0072] By arranging the reinforcing gasket, the structural strength of the sealing assembly as a whole can be ensured, and the sealing effect at this position can be affected due to the deformation of the sealing gasket during the installation of the locking portion.

[0073] It can be understood that the reinforcing gasket and the locking portion are generally metal pieces, and if they are directly contacted, they are easy to slip during installation. By arranging the anti-skid gasket between the reinforcing gasket and the locking portion, the locking state between the locking portion and the connecting portion can be ensured, and the installation reliability of the terminal cover is improved.

[0074] Optionally, the sealing gasket is a rubber gasket.

[0075] Optionally, the reinforcing gasket is a metal gasket.

[0076] Optionally, the anti-skid pad is a rubber pad.

[0077] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a boss, and the first sealing member is arranged between the boss and the terminal cover.

[0078] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a boss, and specifically, the first sealing member is arranged between the boss and the terminal cover. By arranging the boss, the structural strength of the shell can be improved, and the pressure resistance of the shell can be ensured.

[0079] According to a second aspect of the present application, a refrigeration device is provided, which comprises the compressor provided in any of the above embodiments, so as to have all the beneficial technical effects of the compressor, which will not be repeated here.

[0080] According to a third aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided, which comprises the compressor provided in any of the above embodiments, so as to have all the beneficial technical effects of the compressor, which will not be repeated here.

[0081] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in the following description section, some of which will become apparent from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0082] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

[0083] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a partial structure schematic view of a compressor according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0084] Figure 2 Fig. 2 shows a structure schematic view of a cover body according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0085] Figure 3 Fig. 3 shows a partial exploded view of a compressor according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0086] Figure 4 Fig. 4 shows a structure schematic view of a first sealing member according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0087] Figure 5 Fig. 5 shows a partial structure schematic view of a compressor according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0088] Figure 6 Fig. 6 shows a partial structure schematic view of a compressor according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0089] Figure 7A fourth partial structure schematic view of the compressor is shown according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0090] wherein, Figures 1 to 7 The correspondence between the reference signs and the component names is as follows:

[0091] 110 housing, 111 boss, 120 terminal cover, 121 first via hole, 122 second via hole, 123 convex rib, 124 first convex rib, 125 second convex rib, 126 third convex rib, 127 cover body, 128 opening, 129 sealing cavity, 130 first sealing element, 131 body, 132 first avoiding hole, 133 insulating column, 134 insulating channel, 135 first limiting portion, 136 second avoiding hole, 137 second limiting portion, 140 wiring terminal, 150 fastener, 151 connecting portion, 152 locking portion, 153 sealing assembly, 154 sealing gasket, 155 reinforcing gasket, 156 anti-skid gasket, 160 cover plate assembly, 161 second sealing element, 162 first protrusion, 163 cover body, 164 first groove, 165 second protrusion, 166 second groove, 167 first notch, 168 connecting hole, 169 second notch, 170 convex portion, 180 mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0092] In order to more clearly understand the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0093] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application can be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0094] Some embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1 to 7 to describe the compressor, the refrigeration equipment and the vehicle provided according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0095] In an embodiment according to the present application, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a compressor is provided, the compressor comprising: a shell 110; a terminal cover 120 provided on the outer wall of the shell 110, the terminal cover 120 being provided with a first through hole 121, a second through hole 122 and at least one rib 123, the at least one rib 123 being located on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole 121 and / or the at least one rib 123 being located on the outer circumferential side of the second through hole 122; a first sealing member 130 provided between the outer wall of the shell 110 and the terminal cover 120, the at least one rib 123 abutting against the first sealing member 130; a wiring terminal 140 provided on the shell 110, the wiring terminal 140 penetrating the first sealing member 130 and being located inside the terminal cover 120 through the first through hole 121; and a fastener 150 provided on the shell 110, the fastener 150 penetrating the first sealing member 130 and penetrating the terminal cover 120 through the second through hole 122, so as to connect the terminal cover 120 and the shell 110.

[0096] The compressor provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes shell 110, terminal cover 120, first sealing member 130, wiring terminal 140 and fastener 150, and specifically, the wiring terminal 140 is arranged on the shell 110, and optionally, the shell 110 is an upper shell, and the compressor further includes a main shell and a lower shell, the main shell is located between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the upper shell, the main shell and the lower shell enclose a containing space, and the main part of the compressor is located in the containing space. The main part includes a motor, and the motor is connected with the wiring terminal 140, so as to realize power supply for the compressor.

[0097] The terminal cover 120 is arranged on the outside of the shell 110, and the first sealing member 130 is located between the terminal cover 120 and the outer wall of the shell 110, wherein the terminal cover 120 is provided with the first through hole 121 and the second through hole 122, the wiring terminal 140 penetrates the first sealing member 130 and is located inside the terminal cover 120 through the first through hole 121, so as to protect the wiring terminal 140. One end of the fastener 150 is connected with the shell 110, the other end of the fastener 150 sequentially penetrates the first sealing member 130 and the second through hole 122 and penetrates the terminal cover 120, so as to lock the terminal cover 120 and the shell 110.

[0098] The terminal cover 120 is further provided with at least one rib 123, and specifically, the at least one rib 123 is located on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole 121, or the at least one rib 123 is located on the outer circumferential side of the second through hole 122, or the number of the ribs 123 is multiple, wherein one rib 123 is located on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole 121, and another rib 123 is located on the outer circumferential side of the second through hole 122. It can be arranged according to actual needs.

[0099] Since the at least one convex rib 123 abuts against the first sealing member 130, the gap between the outer wall of the shell 110 and the terminal cover 120 can be sealed, realizing waterproof and dustproof design of the compressor lead-out portion and ensuring normal operation of the compressor in a humid or other special working condition. And through the abutting cooperation between the at least one convex rib 123 and the first sealing rib, the sealing effect between the terminal cover 120 and the shell 110 can be significantly improved.

[0100] In addition, since the at least one convex rib 123 is located on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole 121 and / or the at least one convex rib 123 is located on the outer circumferential side of the second through hole 122, that is, the convex rib 123 is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the position of the terminal cover 120 prone to water and moisture, while realizing effective compression and sealing between the terminal cover 120 and the first sealing member 130, the water vapor or water flow in the external environment is prevented from entering the terminal cover 120 from the first through hole 121 or the second through hole 122, the sealing and protection effect of the terminal cover 120 is significantly improved, and compared with the related art of sealing the outer edge of the lead-out portion, only the abutting sealing is performed on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole 121 and / or the second through hole 122, which can effectively reduce the space layout of the lead-out portion and meet the dustproof and waterproof requirements of small space structure.

[0101] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in some embodiments, optionally, the at least one convex rib 123 surrounds the first through hole 121; and / or the at least one convex rib 123 surrounds the second through hole 122.

[0102] In this embodiment, since the at least one convex rib 123 surrounds the first through hole 121, or the at least one convex rib 123 surrounds the second through hole 122, or the number of convex ribs 123 is multiple, one of the convex ribs 123 surrounds the first through hole 121 and the other convex rib 123 surrounds the second through hole 122, that is, the convex rib 123 is a convex rib 123 with closed four sides, that is, the edge of the convex rib 123 forms a closed curve, and since the convex rib 123 is in compression and cooperation with the first sealing member 130, the four sides of the first through hole 121 and / or the second through hole 122 can be sealed, which is beneficial to further improve the sealing and protection effect of the terminal cover 120.

[0103] As shown in Figure 2 , in some embodiments, optionally, the number of convex ribs 123 is multiple, and the multiple convex ribs 123 are arranged in a spaced manner on the side of the terminal cover 120 facing the shell 110; the multiple convex ribs 123 include a first convex rib 124, a second convex rib 125 and a third convex rib 126, the first convex rib 124 is located on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole 121, the second convex rib 125 is located between the first convex rib 124 and the third convex rib 126 and on the outer circumferential side of the second through hole 122.

[0104] In this embodiment, the number of the convex ribs 123 is defined as multiple, and specifically, multiple convex ribs 123 are arranged at intervals on the side of the terminal cover 120 facing the shell 110. Since the multiple convex ribs 123 respectively abut against the first sealing member 130, the sealing effect between the terminal cover 120 and the shell 110 can be further improved, and the water vapor or water flow in the external environment is prevented from entering the inside of the terminal cover 120, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the compressor under special working conditions.

[0105] The multiple convex ribs 123 include a first convex rib 124, a second convex rib 125, and a third convex rib 126. Since the second convex rib 125 is located between the first convex rib 124 and the third convex rib 126, that is, the first convex rib 124 and the third convex rib 126 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the second convex rib 125, the side of the terminal cover 120 in contact with the first sealing member 130 can be balanced in force, which is beneficial to improve the installation stability and reliability of the terminal cover 120.

[0106] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the at least one convex rib 123 is configured as an arc-shaped wall, and the arc-shaped wall abuts against the first sealing member 130.

[0107] In this embodiment, when the terminal cover 120 is installed, the fastener 150 will exert a certain locking force on the terminal cover 120. Since the outer wall of the at least one convex rib 123 is an arc-shaped wall, even if there is a certain difference in the locking force during the installation of the terminal cover 120, sufficient contact between the convex rib 123 and the first sealing member 130 can be ensured, a compression fit is achieved, and the installation difficulty is reduced. Moreover, the contact area between the at least one convex rib 123 and the first sealing member 130 can be increased, the sealing effect is improved, and the dustproof and waterproof requirements are ensured.

[0108] As shown in FIG. 1, Figure 2 In some embodiments, the cross section of the convex rib 123 is taken in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fastener 150, and the cross-sectional shape of the at least one convex rib 123 includes a circle, an ellipse, or a polygon, or the cross section of the at least one convex rib 123 includes multiple arc-shaped segments connected in sequence.

[0109] In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the at least one convex rib 123 is a circle, that is, the at least one convex rib 123 is a ring-shaped convex rib 123, or the cross-sectional shape of the at least one convex rib 123 is an ellipse or a polygon, or the cross section of the at least one convex rib 123 includes multiple arc-shaped segments connected in sequence, which can be set according to actual needs.

[0110] Since the at least one convex rib 123 abuts against the first sealing member 130, the gap between the outer wall of the shell 110 and the terminal cover 120 can be sealed, realizing waterproof and dustproof design of the lead-out wire part of the compressor, and ensuring normal work of the compressor in special working conditions such as humidity. And through the compression fit between the at least one convex rib 123 and the first sealing rib, the sealing effect between the terminal cover 120 and the shell 110 can be significantly improved.

[0111] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 indicate that in some embodiments, optionally, the terminal cover 120 includes a cover body 127 and a cover plate assembly 160, wherein the side of the cover body 127 facing the first sealing member 130 is provided with a first through hole 121, a second through hole 122 and at least one convex rib 123, the side of the cover body 127 away from the first sealing member 130 is provided with an opening 128, the cover plate assembly 160 covers the opening 128 and forms a sealed cavity 129 with the cover body 127, the first through hole 121 and the second through hole 122 are respectively communicated with the sealed cavity 129, the terminal 140 is located in the sealed cavity 129, and the fastener 150 penetrates the cover plate assembly 160.

[0112] In this embodiment, it is defined that the terminal cover 120 includes a cover body 127 and a cover plate assembly 160, specifically, the side of the cover body 127 facing the first sealing member 130 is provided with a first through hole 121, a second through hole 122 and at least one convex rib 123, and the side of the cover body 127 away from the first sealing member 130 is provided with an opening 128, that is, the bottom of the cover body 127 is respectively provided with the first through hole 121, the second through hole 122 and the at least one convex rib 123, and the top of the cover body 127 is provided with the opening 128.

[0113] The cover plate assembly 160 covers the opening 128, that is, the cover plate assembly 160 is arranged at the opening end of the cover body 127, since the terminal 140 generally includes three terminal parts, when the terminal 140 is connected, the opening 128 can be opened to connect the three terminal parts respectively, and the connection of the three terminal parts can be observed through the opening 128, the overall structure of the terminal cover 120 is simple, and at the same time, the connection of the terminal 140 is visualized, which facilitates the operation of the connection and is beneficial to improve the installation efficiency of the compressor.

[0114] The cover plate assembly 160 and the cover body 127 form a sealed cavity 129, and the terminal 140 is located in the sealed cavity 129, so as to protect the terminal 140 and improve the reliability of the compressor.

[0115] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the cover assembly 160 includes a second seal 161, a first protrusion 162, and a cover body 163, wherein the second seal 161 seals the opening 128 and surrounds the cover body 127 to form a sealing cavity 129, the first protrusion 162 is disposed on the side of the second seal 161 away from the cover body 127, and forms a first groove 164 with the second seal 161, and at least a portion of the cover body 163 is located in the first groove 164.

[0116] In this embodiment, the cover assembly 160 is defined to include a second seal 161, a first protrusion 162 and a cover body 163. Specifically, the second seal 161 seals the opening 128, and the second seal 161 and the cover body 127 enclose a sealing cavity 129.

[0117] The first protrusion 162 is disposed on the side of the second seal 161 away from the cover 127, that is, the first protrusion 162 is disposed on the top of the second seal 161. The first protrusion 162 and the second seal 161 form a first groove 164. At least part of the cover 163 is embedded in the first groove 164, thereby limiting the cover 163 and further improving the installation stability of the terminal cover 120.

[0118] In addition, during the installation process, the cover 163 can be embedded into the first groove 164 first, and then the fastener 150 can pass through the second seal 161 and the cover 163 respectively, which helps to simplify the installation operation and improve the installation efficiency.

[0119] Optionally, the thickness of the cover 163 is greater than 1 mm, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the cover 163 and preventing the cover 163 from deforming and cracking during the locking of the fastener 150.

[0120] Optionally, the cover 163 is made of a rigid material, such as a metal cover or a plastic cover.

[0121] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the cover assembly 160 further includes a second protrusion 165, which is disposed on the side of the second seal 161 opposite to the first protrusion 162 and forms a second groove 166 with the second seal 161, and the end of the cover 127 opposite to the first seal 130 is located in the second groove 166.

[0122] In this embodiment, the cover plate assembly 160 further comprises a second protrusion 165, specifically, the second protrusion 165 is arranged on the side of the second sealing member 161 away from the first protrusion 162, i.e. the second protrusion 165 is arranged on the bottom of the second sealing member 161, the second protrusion 165 and the second sealing member 161 form a second groove 166, and the end of the cover body 127 away from the first sealing member 130 is located in the second groove 166, i.e. the second protrusion 165 is sleeved on the outside of the end of the cover body 127, so that the limiting fit between the second sealing member 161 and the cover body 127 can be achieved, and the sealing effect between the cover body 127 and the second sealing member 161 is improved, the water vapor or water flow in the external environment is prevented from entering the inside of the terminal cover 120 from the connection between the second sealing member 161 and the cover body 127, and the normal work of the compressor under special working conditions is ensured.

[0123] Optionally, the first protrusion 162, the second protrusion 165 and the second sealing member 161 are in an integrated structure.

[0124] Optionally, the edges of the first protrusion 162 and the second protrusion 165 form a closed curve.

[0125] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 in some embodiments, optionally, the first protrusion 162 and the second sealing member 161 further form a first gap 167, the first gap 167 is in communication with the first groove 164, and a part of the cover body 163 is located in the first gap 167; the outside of the cover body 127 is provided with a convex portion 170, the second protrusion 165 and the second sealing member 161 further form a second gap 169, the second gap 169 is in communication with the second groove 166, and a part of the convex portion 170 is located in the second gap 169.

[0126] In this embodiment, since the first protrusion 162 and the second sealing member 161 further form the first gap 167, optionally, the first protrusion 162 comprises a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the fastener 150, so that the first end, the second end and the second sealing member 161 form the first gap 167. The second protrusion 165 and the second sealing member 161 further form the second gap 169, optionally, the second protrusion 165 comprises a third end and a fourth end, the third end and the fourth end are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the fastener 150, so that the third end, the fourth end and the second sealing member 161 form the second gap 169.

[0127] A part of the cover body 163 is located in the first gap 167, so that the cover body 163 can be limited in the circumferential direction, the installation stability of the cover body 163 is further improved, and the installation reliability of the terminal cover 120 is further improved.

[0128] The part of the convex portion 170 of the cover body 127 is located in the second gap 169, so as to limit the second sealing member 161 in the circumferential direction, and meanwhile, the cover body 163, the second sealing member 161 and the cover body 127 are limited in cooperation with each other, which is favorable to further improve the reliability of the terminal cover 120.

[0129] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 indicate, in some embodiments, the cover body 127 is further provided with a mounting hole 180, the mounting hole 180 is in communication with the sealing cavity 129, and the wiring terminal 140 is wired through the mounting hole 180.

[0130] In this embodiment, it is defined that the cover body 127 is further provided with the mounting hole 180, specifically, the mounting hole 180 is in communication with the sealing cavity 129, and the wiring terminal 140 is wired through the mounting hole 180, so as to realize the power supply of the compressor.

[0131] Optionally, the compressor further comprises a joint, the joint is connected with the wiring terminal 140 through the mounting hole 180, and the joint is sealed in cooperation with the mounting hole 180.

[0132] Optionally, the joint is a waterproof joint.

[0133] Optionally, the mounting hole 180 is located at the side of the cover body 127.

[0134] As shown in Figure 1 , in some embodiments, the cover plate assembly 160 is provided with a connecting hole 168, and the fastener 150 penetrates through the cover plate assembly 160 through the connecting hole 168; wherein the connecting hole 168 is configured to be away from the outer edge of the cover plate assembly 160.

[0135] In this embodiment, it is defined that the cover plate assembly 160 is provided with the connecting hole 168, and the cover body 163 is provided with a first sub-hole, and the second sealing member 161 is provided with a second sub-hole, the second sub-hole is opposite to and in communication with the first sub-hole to form the connecting hole 168, and the fastener 150 penetrates through the second sub-hole and the first sub-hole respectively to lock the terminal cover 120 and the shell 110.

[0136] Since the connecting hole 168 is away from the outer edge of the cover plate assembly 160, that is, the connecting hole 168 is close to the middle position of the cover plate assembly 160, while realizing the effective locking and cooperation between the terminal cover 120 and the shell 110, it is favorable to ensure the sealing effect of the connection between the fastener 150 and the cover plate assembly 160, to hinder the water vapor or water flow in the external environment from entering the inside of the terminal cover 120 from the connection between the fastener 150 and the cover plate assembly 160, and to ensure the normal work of the compressor under special working conditions.

[0137] AsFigure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in FIGS. 13, 14, 15 and 16, in some embodiments, the first sealing member 130 optionally comprises a body 131 and an insulating column 133, wherein the body 131 is arranged between the outer wall of the shell 110 and the terminal cover 120, the body 131 is provided with a first avoiding hole 132, the insulating column 133 is arranged on the side of the body 131 away from the shell 110 and extends into the interior of the terminal cover 120 through the second through hole 122, the insulating column 133 is provided with an insulating passage 134, the insulating passage 134 and the first avoiding hole 132 are in communication, and the fastener 150 passes through the first avoiding hole 132 and the insulating passage 134, respectively; wherein the insulating column 133 is provided with a first limiting portion 135, the first limiting portion 135 is located in the second through hole 122 and is matched with the shape of the second through hole 122.

[0138] In this embodiment, it is defined that the first sealing member 130 comprises the body 131 and the insulating column 133, specifically, the insulating column 133 is arranged on the side of the body 131 away from the shell 110, and the insulating column 133 extends into the interior of the terminal cover 120 through the second through hole 122.

[0139] The insulating column 133 is provided with the insulating passage 134, the insulating passage 134 and the first avoiding hole 132 are in communication, and the fastener 150 passes through the first avoiding hole 132 and the insulating passage 134 and penetrates through the terminal cover 120, that is, the part of the fastener 150 located in the terminal cover 120 is wrapped by the insulating column 133, and it can be understood that the fastener 150 is generally a metal piece, and the insulation separation between the fastener 150 and the terminal 140 can be realized through the insulating column 133, which is beneficial to improve the reliability of the compressor lead-out wire part.

[0140] The insulating column 133 is provided with the first limiting portion 135, the first limiting portion 135 is located in the second through hole 122, and the shape of the first limiting portion 135 is matched with the shape of the second through hole 122, so that the terminal cover 120 and the body 131 can be limited through the cooperation of the first limiting portion 135 and the second through hole 122, which is beneficial to further improve the installation reliability of the compressor lead-out wire part.

[0141] In some embodiments, the first limiting portion 135 is cross-sectioned in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fastener 150, the cross-sectional shape of the first limiting portion 135 comprises a circle, an ellipse or a polygon, or the cross-section of the first limiting portion 135 comprises a plurality of arc segments connected in sequence.

[0142] In this embodiment, the first limiting portion 135 has a circular cross-sectional shape, i.e., the first limiting portion 135 is a cylindrical limiting column, or the first limiting portion 135 has an elliptical or polygonal cross-sectional shape, or the cross section of the first limiting portion 135 includes a plurality of arc segments connected in sequence, which can be set according to actual needs.

[0143] Since the first limiting portion 135 is located in the second through hole 122, and the shape of the first limiting portion 135 is matched with the shape of the second through hole 122, through the cooperation of the first limiting portion 135 and the second through hole 122, the terminal cover 120 and the body 131 can be limited, which is beneficial to further improve the installation reliability of the compressor lead-out wire part.

[0144] It can be understood that in the case that the cross-sectional shape of the first limiting portion 135 includes an elliptical or polygonal shape, or the cross section of the first limiting portion 135 includes a plurality of arc segments connected in sequence, through the cooperation of the first limiting portion 135 and the second through hole 122, the terminal cover 120 and the body 131 can be limited in the circumferential direction, which is beneficial to further improve the installation stability of the compressor lead-out wire part.

[0145] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in some embodiments, the body 131 also has a second avoiding hole 136, the second avoiding hole 136 is in communication with the first through hole 121, the wiring terminal 140 respectively passes through the second avoiding hole 136 and the first through hole 121, and is located in the interior of the terminal cover 120; based on that at least one protruding rib 123 is located on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole 121, one end of the at least one protruding rib 123 towards the shell 110 is located on the outer circumferential side of the second avoiding hole 136.

[0146] In this embodiment, it is defined that the body 131 also has a second avoiding hole 136, specifically, the second avoiding hole 136 is in communication with the first through hole 121, and the wiring terminal 140 respectively passes through the second avoiding hole 136 and the first through hole 121 and extends into the interior of the terminal cover 120.

[0147] When the protruding rib 123 is located on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole 121, one side of the protruding rib 123 towards the shell 110 is located on the outer circumferential side of the second avoiding hole 136, so that the sealing effect can be further improved, and the water vapor or water flow in the external environment is prevented from entering the interior of the terminal cover 120, ensuring the normal work of the compressor under special working conditions.

[0148] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, the first sealing member 130 is optionally provided with a second limiting portion 137 extending along the axial direction of the fastener 150 and away from the shell 110; the second limiting portion 137 is located outside the terminal cover 120 and can abut against the outer wall of the terminal cover 120.

[0149] In this embodiment, the first sealing member 130 is provided with a second limiting portion 137, specifically, the second limiting portion 137 extends along the axial direction of the fastener 150 and away from the shell 110. The second limiting portion 137 is located outside the terminal cover 120 and can abut against the outer wall of the terminal cover 120, thereby limiting the terminal cover 120 and improving the installation stability and reliability of the terminal cover 120.

[0150] In addition, by providing the second limiting portion 137, the terminal cover 120 can be positioned during installation, thereby improving the overall assembly efficiency of the compressor.

[0151] Optionally, the number of second limiting portions 137 is multiple, and at least two second limiting portions 137 are located on both sides of the terminal cover 120 to improve the limiting effect of the terminal cover 120.

[0152] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the fastener 150 includes a connecting portion 151, a locking portion 152, and a sealing assembly 153, wherein the connecting portion 151 is arranged on the shell 110, the connecting portion 151 penetrates the first sealing member 130 and the terminal cover 120 through the second through hole 122, the locking portion 152 is located on the side of the terminal cover 120 away from the shell 110 and is connected with the connecting portion 151, and the sealing assembly 153 is arranged between the side of the terminal cover 120 away from the shell 110 and the locking portion 152.

[0153] In this embodiment, the fastener 150 includes a connecting portion 151, a locking portion 152, and a sealing assembly 153, specifically, one end of the connecting portion 151 is arranged on the shell 110, the other end of the connecting portion 151 penetrates the first sealing member 130 and the second through hole 122 and penetrates the terminal cover 120, and it can be understood that the other end of the connecting portion 151 is exposed to the terminal cover 120, and the locking portion 152 is connected with the end of the connecting portion 151 exposed to the terminal cover 120, thereby locking the terminal cover 120 and the shell 110.

[0154] The sealing assembly 153 is arranged between the outer side of the terminal cover 120 and the locking portion 152, so as to reliably seal the gap between the terminal cover 120 and the connecting portion 151, and improve the dustproof and waterproof effect of the compressor lead-out portion.

[0155] Optionally, the locking portion 152 comprises a nut, and the connecting portion 151 comprises a bolt.

[0156] Optionally, the nut is a flange nut.

[0157] As shown in Figure 3 some embodiments, the sealing assembly 153 comprises a sealing gasket 154, a reinforcing gasket 155 and an anti-skid gasket 156, wherein the sealing gasket 154 is arranged between the terminal cover 120 and the reinforcing gasket 155, and the anti-skid gasket 156 is arranged between the reinforcing gasket 155 and the locking portion 152.

[0158] In this embodiment, the sealing assembly 153 comprises the sealing gasket 154, the reinforcing gasket 155 and the anti-skid gasket 156, specifically, the sealing gasket 154 is arranged between the terminal cover 120 and the reinforcing gasket 155, and the anti-skid gasket 156 is arranged between the reinforcing gasket 155 and the locking portion 152, that is, the locking portion 152, the anti-skid gasket 156, the reinforcing gasket 155 and the sealing gasket 154 are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the fastener 150. Specifically, the sealing gasket 154 can reliably seal the gap between the terminal cover 120 and the connecting portion 151, so as to improve the dustproof and waterproof effect of the compressor lead-out portion.

[0159] By arranging the reinforcing gasket 155, the structural strength of the sealing assembly 153 as a whole can be ensured, and the sealing effect at this position can be avoided from being affected due to the deformation of the sealing gasket 154 during the installation of the locking portion 152.

[0160] It can be understood that the reinforcing gasket 155 and the locking portion 152 are generally metal pieces, and if directly contacted, slipping is prone to occur during the installation. By arranging the anti-skid gasket 156 between the reinforcing gasket 155 and the locking portion 152, the locking state between the locking portion 152 and the connecting portion 151 can be ensured, and the installation reliability of the terminal cover 120 can be improved.

[0161] Optionally, the sealing gasket 154 is a rubber gasket.

[0162] Optionally, the reinforcing gasket 155 is a metal gasket.

[0163] Optionally, the anti-skid gasket 156 is a rubber gasket.

[0164] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 some embodiments, the outer wall of the shell 110 is provided with a boss 111, and the first sealing member 130 is arranged between the boss 111 and the terminal cover 120.

[0165] In this embodiment, the outer wall defining the housing 110 is provided with a boss 111, and specifically, the first seal 130 is arranged between the boss 111 and the terminal cover 120. By providing the boss 111, the structural strength of the housing 110 can be improved, and the pressure resistance of the housing 110 can be ensured.

[0166] In one specific embodiment, optionally, a wiring waterproof design for a compressor includes a platform (boss 111) arranged on the upper surface of an upper housing (housing 110), a bolt (connecting portion 151) on the platform of the upper housing, a wiring terminal 140, a sealing gasket (first seal 130) covering the platform (boss 111), a terminal cover (cover 127) covering the sealing gasket, a sealing gasket (second seal 161) arranged on the terminal cover, a cover plate (cover 163), a rubber gasket (sealing gasket 154), a metal gasket (reinforcing gasket 155), a rubber gasket (anti-skid gasket 156), and a nut (locking portion 152).

[0167] The upper housing (housing 110) is provided with a platform (boss 111) on the upper surface, and the platform (boss 111) is provided with a bolt (connecting portion 151) and a wiring terminal 140. A sealing gasket (first seal 130) is attached to the platform (boss 111), and the sealing gasket (first seal 130) is made of an elastic material and is provided with a circular hole (first avoiding hole 132 and second avoiding hole 136) and a boss (first limiting portion 135). The bolt (connecting portion 151) passes through the boss (insulating column 133).

[0168] The circular hole (second avoiding hole 136) is provided with a hole around the wiring terminal 140, and the wiring terminal 140 passes through the hole. The boss (insulating column 133) is provided with a cylindrical hole (insulating passage 134), and the bolt (connecting portion 151) passes through the cylindrical hole.

[0169] The terminal cover 120 covers the sealing gasket (first seal 130) and is sealed by a bottom boss (protruding rib 123). The terminal cover 120 is provided with a circular hole (first via hole 121) and a triangular hole (second via hole 122) on the lower surface. The wiring terminal 140 passes through the circular hole (first via hole 121), and the bolt (connecting portion 151) passes through the triangular hole (second via hole 122). The terminal cover 120 is provided with a hole (mounting hole 180) on the side surface for wiring.

[0170] The sealing gasket (second sealing member 161) is made of elastic material, and is provided with bosses (first boss 162 and second boss 165) and holes, the bolt (connecting part 151) passes through the round hole (second sub-hole), the boss lower edge (second boss 165) wraps the terminal cover (cover body 127), the terminal cover plate (cover body 163) covers the sealing gasket (second sealing member 161) and is sealed with the upper edge boss (first boss 162), and the cover plate (cover body 163) is provided with a round hole (first sub-hole), and the bolt (connecting part 151) passes through the round hole.

[0171] The rubber gasket (sealing gasket 154), the metal gasket (reinforcing gasket 155) and the rubber gasket (anti-skid gasket 156) are sequentially passed through the bolt (connecting part 151) and are covered on the plane of the terminal cover 120, and finally the nut (locking part 152) is screwed into the fixing bolt (connecting part 151), and the sealing is completed.

[0172] The sealing gasket (first sealing member 130), the terminal cover (cover body 127), the sealing gasket (second sealing member 161), the cover plate (cover body 163), the gasket (sealing assembly 153) and the nut (locking part 152) are cooperated with each other to realize waterproofing, the structure is simple, the sealing effect is excellent, the compressor wiring terminal part is sealed, dustproof and waterproof, and the compressor can work normally in a special working condition environment.

[0173] According to a second aspect of the present application, a refrigeration device is provided, which comprises the compressor provided in any of the above embodiments, so as to have all the beneficial technical effects of the compressor, which will not be repeated here.

[0174] The compressor comprises a shell 110, a terminal cover 120, a first sealing member 130, a wiring terminal 140 and a fastener 150, specifically, the wiring terminal 140 is arranged on the shell 110, and optionally, the shell 110 is an upper shell, and the compressor further comprises a main shell and a lower shell, the main shell is located between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the upper shell, the main shell and the lower shell enclose a containing space, and a main body part of the compressor is located in the containing space. The main body part comprises a motor, and the motor is connected with the wiring terminal 140, so as to supply power to the compressor.

[0175] A terminal cover 120 is disposed on the outside of the housing 110. A first sealing member 130 is located between the terminal cover 120 and the outer wall of the housing 110. The terminal cover 120 is provided with a first through hole 121 and a second through hole 122. A terminal 140 passes through the first sealing member 130 and through the first through hole 121, and is located inside the terminal cover 120, thereby protecting the terminal 140. One end of a fastener 150 is connected to the housing 110, and the other end of the fastener 150 passes through the first sealing member 130 and the second through hole 122 in sequence, and passes through the terminal cover 120, thereby locking the terminal cover 120 to the housing 110.

[0176] The terminal cover 120 is also provided with at least one protruding rib 123. Specifically, at least one protruding rib 123 is located on the outer periphery of the first through hole 121, or at least one protruding rib 123 is located on the outer periphery of the second through hole 122, or there are multiple protruding ribs 123, with one protruding rib 123 located on the outer periphery of the first through hole 121 and another protruding rib 123 located on the outer periphery of the second through hole 122. The specific configuration can be made according to actual needs.

[0177] Since at least one protruding rib 123 abuts against the first sealing member 130, the gap between the outer wall of the housing 110 and the terminal cover 120 can be sealed, realizing the waterproof and dustproof design of the compressor lead wire section and ensuring the normal operation of the compressor in special working conditions such as humid environments. Moreover, the abutting cooperation between at least one protruding rib 123 and the first sealing rib can significantly improve the sealing effect between the terminal cover 120 and the housing 110.

[0178] Furthermore, since at least one rib 123 is located on the outer periphery of the first through hole 121, and / or at least one rib 123 is located on the outer periphery of the second through hole 122, that is, the rib 123 is provided on the outer periphery of the terminal cover 120 where it is prone to water ingress and moisture, while effectively pressing and sealing the terminal cover 120 with the first sealing member 130, it prevents moisture or water flow from the external environment from entering the terminal cover 120 through the first through hole 121 or the second through hole 122, which significantly improves the sealing and protection effect of the terminal cover 120. At the same time, compared with the outer edge plane sealing of the lead wire portion in related technologies, the abutment sealing is only performed on the outer periphery of the first through hole 121 and / or the second through hole 122, which can effectively reduce the space layout of the lead wire portion and meet the dustproof and waterproof requirements of small space structures.

[0179] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, at least one rib 123 surrounds the first through hole 121; and / or at least one rib 123 surrounds the second through hole 122.

[0180] In this embodiment, since the at least one protrusion 123 surrounds the first via hole 121, or the at least one protrusion 123 surrounds the second via hole 122, or the number of protrusions 123 is multiple, one of which surrounds the first via hole 121 and the other of which surrounds the second via hole 122, that is, the protrusion 123 is a closed protrusion 123, that is, the edge of the protrusion 123 forms a closed curve, and since the protrusion 123 is in tight fit with the first sealing member 130, the periphery of the first via hole 121 and / or the second via hole 122 can be sealed, which is beneficial to further improve the sealing protection effect of the terminal cover 120.

[0181] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in some embodiments, optionally, the terminal cover 120 comprises a cover body 127 and a cover plate assembly 160, wherein the side of the cover body 127 facing the first sealing member 130 is provided with the first via hole 121, the second via hole 122 and the at least one protrusion 123, the side of the cover body 127 away from the first sealing member 130 is provided with an opening 128, the cover plate assembly 160 covers the opening 128 and forms a sealed cavity 129 with the cover body 127, the first via hole 121 and the second via hole 122 are respectively communicated with the sealed cavity 129, the terminal 140 is located in the sealed cavity 129, and the fastener 150 penetrates through the cover plate assembly 160.

[0182] In this embodiment, it is defined that the terminal cover 120 comprises the cover body 127 and the cover plate assembly 160, specifically, the side of the cover body 127 facing the first sealing member 130 is provided with the first via hole 121, the second via hole 122 and the at least one protrusion 123, and the side of the cover body 127 away from the first sealing member 130 is provided with the opening 128, that is, the bottom of the cover body 127 is respectively provided with the first via hole 121, the second via hole 122 and the at least one protrusion 123, and the top of the cover body 127 is provided with the opening 128.

[0183] The cover plate assembly 160 covers the opening 128, that is, the cover plate assembly 160 is arranged at the opening end of the cover body 127, since the terminal 140 generally comprises three terminal parts, when the terminal 140 is connected, the opening 128 can be opened to connect the three terminal parts respectively, and the connection of the three terminal parts can be observed through the opening 128, the overall structure of the terminal cover 120 is simple, and the visual connection of the terminal 140 is realized, which is convenient for operation and is beneficial to improve the installation efficiency of the compressor.

[0184] The cover plate assembly 160 and the cover body 127 form the sealed cavity 129, and the terminal 140 is located in the sealed cavity 129, so as to protect the terminal 140 and improve the reliability of the compressor. ​

[0185] According to a third aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided, which comprises the compressor provided in any of the above embodiments, thus having all the beneficial technical effects of the compressor, which will not be repeated here.

[0186] In the description of the present application, the terms "connection", "mounting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0187] In the description of the present application, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "a specific embodiment" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0188] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A compressor characterized by, include: case; A terminal cover is disposed on the outer wall of the housing. The terminal cover has a first through hole, a second through hole, and at least one rib. At least one of the ribs is located on the outer peripheral side of the first through hole, and / or at least one of the ribs is located on the outer peripheral side of the second through hole. A first sealing element is disposed between the outer wall of the housing and the terminal cover, and at least one of the ribs abuts against the first sealing element; A wiring terminal is provided in the housing, the wiring terminal passes through the first seal and is located inside the terminal cover through the first through hole; A fastener is provided on the housing, the fastener passing through the first seal and through the terminal cover via the second through hole, so that the terminal cover is connected to the housing.

2. The compressor of claim 1, wherein, At least one of the ribs surrounds the first through hole; and / or at least one of the ribs surrounds the second through hole.

3. The compressor of claim 1, wherein, The number of the protruding ribs is multiple, and the multiple protruding ribs are arranged at intervals on one side of the terminal cover facing the housing. The plurality of ribs include a first rib, a second rib, and a third rib. The first rib is located on the outer periphery of the first through hole, and the second rib is located between the first rib and the third rib, and on the outer periphery of the second through hole.

4. The compressor of claim 1, wherein, At least one of the ribs has an outer wall configured as an arcuate wall that abuts against the first seal.

5. The compressor of claim 1, wherein, The rib is cross-sectioned along a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fastener, and the cross-sectional shape of at least one of the ribs includes a circle, an ellipse, or a polygon, or the cross-section of at least one of the ribs includes a plurality of sequentially connected arc segments.

6. The compressor of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The terminal cover includes: The cover has a first through hole, a second through hole and at least one of the ribs on the side facing the first seal, and an opening on the side facing away from the first seal. A cover plate assembly seals the opening and forms a sealed cavity with the cover body. The first through hole and the second through hole are respectively connected to the sealed cavity. The wiring terminal is located inside the sealed cavity. The fastener passes through the cover plate assembly.

7. The compressor of claim 6, wherein, The cover plate assembly includes: The second sealing element covers the opening and forms the sealed cavity by enclosing the cover. The first protrusion is provided on the side of the second seal that is away from the cover, and forms a first groove with the second seal; A cover, at least a portion of which is located within the first groove.

8. The compressor of claim 7, wherein, The cover plate assembly also includes: The second protrusion is located on the side of the second seal opposite to the first protrusion and forms a second groove with the second seal. The end of the cover opposite to the first seal is located in the second groove.

9. The compressor of claim 8, wherein, The first protrusion and the second seal also form a first notch, the first notch communicates with the first groove, and a portion of the cover is located within the first notch; The outer side of the cover is provided with a protrusion, and the second protrusion and the second seal also form a second notch. The second notch communicates with the second groove, and a part of the protrusion is located in the second notch.

10. The compressor of claim 6, wherein, The cover is also provided with mounting holes, which communicate with the sealing cavity, and the wiring terminals are connected through the mounting holes.

11. The compressor of claim 6, wherein, The cover plate assembly is provided with a connecting hole, and the fastener penetrates through the cover plate assembly through the connecting hole; The connecting hole is configured to be away from the outer edge of the cover plate assembly.

12. The compressor of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The first seal member comprises: A body is arranged between the outer wall of the shell and the terminal cover, and the body is provided with a first avoiding hole; An insulating column is arranged on the side of the body away from the shell and extends into the interior of the terminal cover through the second through hole, and the insulating column is provided with an insulating passage, the insulating passage and the first avoiding hole are in communication, and the fastener penetrates through the first avoiding hole and the insulating passage respectively; The insulating column is provided with a first limiting portion, the first limiting portion is located in the second through hole and is matched with the shape of the second through hole.

13. The compressor of claim 12, wherein, The cross section of the first limiting portion in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fastener comprises a circular shape, an elliptical shape or a polygonal shape, or the cross section of the first limiting portion comprises a plurality of arc segments connected in sequence.

14. The compressor of claim 12, wherein, The body is further provided with a second avoiding hole, the second avoiding hole is in communication with the first through hole, and the terminal penetrates through the second avoiding hole and the first through hole and is located in the interior of the terminal cover; Based on the fact that at least one of the ribs is located on the outer circumferential side of the first through hole, one end of the at least one rib towards the shell is located on the outer circumferential side of the second avoiding hole.

15. The compressor of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The first seal member is further provided with a second limiting portion, the second limiting portion extends along the axial direction of the fastener and towards the side away from the shell; The second limiting portion is located on the outer side of the terminal cover and can abut against the outer wall of the terminal cover.

16. The compressor of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The fastener comprises: A connecting portion is arranged in the shell, the connecting portion penetrates through the first seal member and the terminal cover through the second through hole; A locking portion is located on the side of the terminal cover away from the shell and is connected with the connecting portion; A sealing assembly is arranged between the side of the terminal cover away from the shell and the locking portion.

17. The compressor of claim 16, wherein, The sealing assembly comprises: A sealing gasket; A reinforcing gasket, the sealing gasket is arranged between the terminal cover and the reinforcing gasket; An anti-skid gasket is arranged between the reinforcing gasket and the locking portion.

18. The compressor of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The outer wall of the shell is provided with a boss, and the first seal member is arranged between the boss and the terminal cover.

19. A refrigeration appliance characterized by, The compressor comprises the compressor as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 18.

20. A vehicle characterized by The compressor comprises the compressor as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 18.