Intelligent pressure detection device based on Internet of Things
The IoT-based intelligent pressure detection device solves the problems of difficult signal transmission and explosion hazards in underground shafts associated with traditional equipment, enabling real-time monitoring, waterproof and explosion-proof features, and visualized detection, thus ensuring the stability and safety of pressure detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520085032.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pressure pipeline inspection equipment cannot meet the comprehensive requirements of real-time monitoring, waterproof visualization, and explosion protection, especially in underground shaft environments where there are explosion hazards and difficulties in signal transmission.
An IoT-based intelligent pressure detection device was designed, which uses an aluminum metal window-type top cover, a sealed detection housing, and an assembled bottom shell. It integrates an IoT communication module and a pressure sensor, and is equipped with a display screen, indicator lights, color-changing silicone, etc. Through a multi-layer sealing structure and an external antenna, it ensures stable signal transmission, waterproof and explosion-proof performance, and enables real-time monitoring and visual detection.
It achieves stable operation in humid or explosive environments, ensures reliable signal transmission, provides real-time alarms and visual monitoring, improves the safety and availability of the equipment, and avoids potential risks caused by explosions and signal failures.
Smart Images

Figure CN223808028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pressure detection equipment technical field especially is related to a kind of intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things. BACKGROUND
[0002] Waterway pipeline pressure detection in underground shaft is crucial to protect the normal operation of industrial system, however, the underground shaft environment is complex, there is humid or waterlogged condition, which leads to pipeline pressure detection instrument explosion danger and signal transmission difficult problems;
[0003] Chinese patent publication No. CN219796935 discloses a pressure pipeline detection device, which comprises a detector, the detector comprises a connecting column, a nut, a threaded connecting column, a fixed column, the nut is fixedly installed below the connecting column, the threaded connecting column is fixedly installed below the nut, the fixed column is fixedly installed below the threaded connecting column, a sealing air bag is sleeved on the fixed column, a pressure relief pipe is fixedly installed on the connecting column, a piston is slidably installed in the pressure relief pipe, a return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the piston, an adjusting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the return spring, a threaded column is rotatably installed in the pressure relief pipe, the threaded column is threadedly matched with the adjusting block, the threaded column can drive the adjusting block to move by rotating, the adjusting block can compress or release the return spring, so as to adjust the pressure required for pushing the piston to the pressure relief hole, the pressure inside the pressure pipeline can be adjusted automatically according to the test pressure, so that the device can adapt to different types of pressure pipeline detection. The above-mentioned technology can only play the role of strengthening sealing, and cannot meet the comprehensive needs of real-time monitoring, waterproof visual, explosion-proof and the like. Therefore, the utility model discloses an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things for solving the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things to solve the problem that the traditional pressure pipeline detection equipment cannot meet the comprehensive needs of real-time monitoring, waterproof visual, explosion-proof and the like in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model solves the technical problems in the following scheme: an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things, which comprises a windowed upper cover, a sealing detection shell and an assembled bottom shell, the upper and lower ends of the sealing detection shell are respectively threadedly connected with the windowed upper cover and the assembled bottom shell, a positioning bracket is screw-fixed in the sealing detection shell, a PCB board is clamped and fixed between the sealing detection shell and the positioning bracket, a battery connected with the PCB board by wires is clamped and fixed between the sealing detection shell and the assembled bottom shell.
[0006] The PCB is provided with a display screen, a plurality of indicator lights and an Internet of Things communication module, the positioning support is provided with a notch opposite the display screen and the indicator lights, and the notch is provided with water-color-changing silica gel.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the sealing detection shell is provided with a retreat part at both ends of the edge, the outer side of the retreat part is provided with a main sealing ring, and the two retreat parts are respectively screw-connected with the windowed upper cover and the assembled bottom shell.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the positioning support is fixed with a nameplate on the side away from the PCB, the nameplate is provided with a window corresponding to the display screen and the indicator lights, and the nameplate is provided with an indication mark on the side of the window.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the windowed upper cover is provided with an opening in the middle of the side away from the PCB, the windowed upper cover is embedded with a fastening ring, and the opening and the fastening ring are clamped and fixed with a secondary sealing ring and a transparent glass sheet.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the light emitted by the display screen and the plurality of indicator lights passes through the notch, the window and the transparent glass sheet in sequence.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the sealing detection shell is provided with a connection port and at least one threaded port on the side, the connection port is fixed with an external antenna electrically connected with the Internet of Things communication module, and the threaded port is screw-connected with a pressure sensor assembly electrically connected with the PCB.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] The utility model discloses an intelligent pressure detection device based on the Internet of Things, and the line board assembly is integrated with an Internet of Things communication module, the module transmits data by means of mobile network signals, and the external antenna can significantly enhance the signal receiving and transmitting capacity of the device, ensures that the pressure detection data can be stably and accurately transmitted, guarantees the reliability of the Internet of Things communication, and through data interaction with a specially developed app, users can acquire the pressure condition of the waterway pipeline in real time on the mobile terminal, and when detecting abnormal pressure, the device can immediately send real-time alarm information to the users through the app, so that relevant personnel can take measures in time, avoid potential risks caused by abnormal pressure, such as pipeline rupture and leakage.
[0014] The utility model relates to an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things, and the probe window type upper cover, sealing detection shell and assembly type bottom shell made of aluminum metal can be used in the environment such as underground wellway where flammable and explosive gas may exist, effectively prevent explosion accidents caused by the device itself, guarantee the safe operation of equipment, the probe window type upper cover and assembly type bottom shell are all screwed with the sealing detection shell, through the accurate control of the tightening force, can ensure that the sealing condition of device is stable and controllable, and the cooperation of multiple sealing structures can effectively prevent moisture from entering the inside of device, ensure that the device normally operates in the humid or water environment,
[0015] The utility model discloses an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things, and the light ray emitted by display screen and a plurality of pilot lamps can be seen by the maintenance personnel after passing through the slot, the window and the glass piece in turn, is convenient for viewing, records the pressure numerical value of waterway pipeline, and the device has built-in color change silica gel, and the feature of color change silica gel is that it changes color when meeting water, and by observing its color change, the waterproof condition in the product can be directly judged, realizes the visual monitoring of waterproof condition, so that the device can be repaired in time when leaking, and the situation that the device does not send safety information or sends error information in time can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 It is the top view of the utility model discloses an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the side view of the utility model discloses an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the perspective view of the utility model discloses an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the combination structure diagram of the utility model discloses an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things in positioning support and PCB board;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the structure diagram of the utility model discloses an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things in sealing detection shell;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the structure diagram of the utility model discloses an intelligent pressure detection device based on internet of things in probe window type upper cover.
[0023] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0024] 1, the window type upper cover; 11, the open mouth; 12, the fastening ring; 13, the auxiliary sealing ring; 14, the transparent glass sheet; 2, the sealing detection shell; 21, the setback; 22, the main sealing ring; 23, the adapter; 24, the threaded mouth; 3, the assembled bottom shell; 4, the positioning support; 41, the notch; 42, the nameplate; 5, the PCB; 51, the display screen; 52, the indicator light; 6, the battery; 7, the external antenna; 8, the pressure sensor assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model is further described below in combination with the embodiments.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of intelligent pressure detection device based on Internet of Things, including window type upper cover 1, sealing detection shell 2 and assembled bottom shell 3;
[0027] Specifically, window type upper cover 1, sealing detection shell 2 and assembled bottom shell 3 are made of aluminum metal material, aluminum metal has good heat dissipation and certain strength, can be used in underground shaft etc.
[0028] Further, the upper and lower ends of the sealing detection shell 2 are respectively threadedly connected with the window type upper cover 1 and the assembled bottom shell 3, the two ends of the sealing detection shell 2 are respectively provided with a setback 21, the outer side of the setback 21 is sleeved with a main sealing ring 22, and the two setbacks 21 are respectively threadedly connected with the window type upper cover 1 and the assembled bottom shell 3.
[0029] Specifically, the advantage of threaded connection is that the tightening force can be accurately controlled, thereby ensuring that the sealing condition is stable and controllable, the main sealing ring 22 provides a sealing effect to prevent liquids, gases or dust from penetrating or escaping from the threaded connection, through the synergistic effect of multiple sealing structures, effectively preventing moisture from entering the device interior, ensuring normal operation of the device in a humid or water environment, and threaded connection allows the window type upper cover 1 and the assembled bottom shell 3 to be conveniently disassembled when needed, facilitating maintenance and repair.
[0030] Further, the sealing detection shell 2 is fixed with a positioning support 4, the sealing detection shell 2 and the positioning support 4 are clamped and fixed with a PCB 5, the PCB 5 is installed with a display screen 51 and a plurality of indicator lights 52, the light emitted by the display screen 51 and the plurality of indicator lights 52 passes through the notch 41, the window and the transparent glass sheet 14 in sequence.
[0031] Specifically, the display screen 51 and the indicator light 52 of the device can be observed externally, and the internal display screen 51 and the indicator light 52 can be protected to a certain extent from the influence of the external environment, such as dust, moisture, etc., so that the user can clearly see the working state of the device under different environmental conditions, and the usability and user experience of the device are improved.
[0032] Further, the PCB board 5 is provided with an Internet of Things communication module, and a connection port 23 is arranged on the side of the sealing detection shell 2, and an external antenna 7 electrically connected with the Internet of Things communication module is fixed in the connection port 23.
[0033] Specifically, the Internet of Things communication module transmits the pressure data through a mobile network signal, and the user can check the pressure in real time through a small program app, and when the pressure is abnormal, the device automatically triggers an alarm mechanism and pushes alarm information to the user through the app, so that the user can take corresponding measures according to the alarm prompt, such as checking whether the pipeline is blocked, leaking or adjusting the operation parameters of the related equipment, etc., so as to realize signal acquisition and transmission. For the prior art, the specific model of the Internet of Things communication module is not limited, and the external antenna 7 can significantly enhance the signal receiving and transmitting capability of the device, so as to ensure that the pressure detection data can be stably and accurately transmitted and the reliability of the Internet of Things communication is ensured.
[0034] Further, at least one threaded port 24 is arranged on the side of the sealing detection shell 2, and a pressure sensor assembly 8 electrically connected with the PCB board 5 is threadedly connected in the threaded port 24.
[0035] Specifically, the pressure sensor assembly 8 is a pressure sensor, which is one of the core components of the device, responsible for accurately measuring the pressure value in the waterway pipeline. It has the characteristics of high precision and high sensitivity, can accurately capture the pressure change and convert it into an electrical signal to transmit to the PCB board 5 for processing and analysis, so as to realize pressure detection and transmission. For the prior art, the specific model of the pressure sensor is not limited, and it is worth noting that multiple threaded ports 24 can be arranged on the sealing detection shell 2, and one pressure sensor assembly 8 is arranged in each threaded port 24. By taking the average value of the pressure detection data of the pressure sensor assemblies 8, the detection error can be reduced. On the other hand, by replacing the pressure sensor assembly 8 with a concentration detection sensor, other indicators can also be detected.
[0036] Further, a nameplate 42 is fixed to the side of the positioning bracket 4 away from the PCB board 5, and windows are arranged on the nameplate 42 corresponding to the display screen 51 and the indicator light 52, and indicating marks are arranged on the side of the windows of the nameplate 42.
[0037] Specifically, the nameplate 42 is made of PVC material, and the nameplate 42 and the positioning support 4 are fixed by local bonding to ensure that the window is opposite to the display screen 51 and the indicator light 52. The indication mark includes text description, symbol or pattern, which is used to explain the information displayed on the display screen 51 or the meaning represented by the different states of the indicator light 52, so that the user can more easily understand the working state of the device.
[0038] Further, the positioning support 4 is provided with a notch 41 opposite to the display screen 51 and the indicator light 52, and the notch 41 is provided with a water color-changing silica gel;
[0039] Specifically, the color-changing silica gel is an indication adsorbent with high added value and high technical content, which is made of high-activity adsorbent material fine pore silica gel as a basic raw material through deep processing. The fine pore silica gel has a strong adsorption effect on water vapor in the medium (such as air or industrial gas). When it is dry, it is a certain color, and it will change color when it meets water. It provides an intuitive waterproof condition indication. By observing the color change, the waterproof condition inside the product can be directly judged, and the visual monitoring of the waterproof condition is realized. If the color of the color-changing silica gel is observed to change, it means that the device sealing fails.
[0040] Further, the open 11 is provided in the middle of the side of the probe window type upper cover 1 away from the PCB 5, the fastening ring 12 is embedded in the probe window type upper cover 1, and the secondary sealing ring 13 and the transparent glass sheet 14 are clamped and fixed between the open 11 and the fastening ring 12.
[0041] Specifically, the fastening ring 12 is embedded in the probe window type upper cover 1 with interference, so that the secondary sealing ring 13 and the transparent glass sheet 14 can be effectively compressed, and the secondary sealing ring 13 provides additional sealing protection to prevent moisture, dust and other substances from entering the device interior and protecting the internal electronic components.
[0042] Further, the battery 6 connected with the PCB 5 by wires is clamped and fixed between the sealing detection shell 2 and the assembled bottom shell 3.
[0043] Specifically, the battery 6 is connected with the PCB 5 by wires to provide power for the display screen 51, the indicator light 52, the Internet of Things communication module and other electronic components on the PCB 5, and the battery 6 is clamped and fixed between the sealing detection shell 2 and the assembled bottom shell 3. This design makes the battery 6 firmly fixed in the device interior, and at the same time facilitates the replacement of the battery 6, which can standby for several weeks.
[0044] Working principle: when in use, install the device on the water pipeline where the pressure needs to be detected. During installation, the pressure sensor assembly 8 is tightly connected with the pipeline without leakage, and its detection end extends into the pipeline to contact the pressure source to be detected. Turn on the power supply of the device, and the pressure sensor assembly 8 starts to work, measures the pipeline pressure in real time and transmits the data to the PCB board 5. The Internet of Things communication module in the PCB board 5 transmits the pressure data through mobile network signal. Users can view the pressure situation in real time through the app. When the pressure is abnormal, the app will push alarm information to the user. The user can take corresponding measures according to the alarm prompt, such as checking whether the pipeline is blocked, leaking or adjusting the operation parameters of the related equipment. It is worth noting that the device needs to be checked every few days or weeks. Whether the color-changing silicone meets water discoloration can be directly observed through the transparent glass sheet 14, which can directly judge the waterproof condition inside the product, realize the visual monitoring of the waterproof condition, and ensure the sustainable operation of the device.
Claims
1. An intelligent pressure detection device based on Internet of Things, comprising a window-probing upper cover (1), a sealing detection shell (2) and an assembled bottom shell (3), characterized in that, The upper and lower ends of the sealing detection shell (2) are respectively threaded with a windowed upper cover (1) and an assembled bottom shell (3), a positioning support (4) is fixed in the sealing detection shell (2), a PCB board (5) is clamped and fixed between the sealing detection shell (2) and the positioning support (4), and a battery (6) electrically connected with the PCB board (5) is clamped and fixed between the sealing detection shell (2) and the assembled bottom shell (3). Wherein, the PCB board (5) is provided with a display screen (51), a plurality of indicator lights (52) and an Internet of Things communication module, the positioning support (4) is provided with a notch (41) opposite to the display screen (51) and the indicator lights (52), and the notch (41) is provided with water-sensitive color-changing silica gel.
2. The intelligent pressure detection device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both ends of the sealing detection shell (2) are provided with a retreat part (21), the outer side of the retreat part (21) is provided with a main sealing ring (22), and the two retreat parts (21) are respectively threaded with the windowed upper cover (1) and the assembled bottom shell (3).
3. The intelligent pressure detection device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the positioning support (4) away from the PCB board (5) is fixed with a nameplate (42), the nameplate (42) is provided with a window corresponding to the display screen (51) and the indicator lights (52), and the nameplate (42) is provided with an indication mark beside the window.
4. The intelligent pressure detection device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the side of the windowed upper cover (1) away from the PCB board (5) is provided with an opening (11), the windowed upper cover (1) is embedded with a fastening ring (12), and the opening (11) and the fastening ring (12) are clamped and fixed with a secondary sealing ring (13) and a transparent glass sheet (14).
5. The intelligent pressure detection device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that: The light emitted by the display screen (51) and the plurality of indicator lights (52) passes through the notch (41), the window and the transparent glass sheet (14) in sequence.
6. The intelligent pressure detection device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the sealing detection shell (2) is provided with a connection port (23) and at least one threaded port (24), wherein the connection port (23) is fixed with an external antenna (7) electrically connected with the Internet of Things communication module, and the threaded port (24) is threaded with a pressure sensor assembly (8) electrically connected with the PCB board (5).