Bottom-supported Doppler flow velocity profiler
By employing a combination of tension plates, ribs, support plates, and bending plates in the bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler, combined with stainless steel materials and anchor bolts for fixation, the structural instability caused by water flow impact was solved, thereby improving the stability of the instrument in complex riverbed environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520569109.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing bottom-mounted acoustic Doppler current profilers are prone to structural displacement or warping and detachment due to the impact of water flow when the riverbed structure is complex and the water flow velocity changes, which affects their stability.
The structure employs a combination of tension plates, ribs, support plates, and anti-bending plates. Tension is applied to the front of the base by tension plates, ribs enhance structural strength, support plates increase the contact area with the ground, and anti-bending plates provide reinforcement. The stainless steel material improves corrosion resistance, and the device is fixed to the riverbed by anchor bolts. The heightened support frame reduces the impact of water flow.
This effectively improves the stability of the bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler, reduces structural displacement and tilting caused by water flow impact, and ensures long-term stable operation of the instrument in complex riverbed environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223808463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to river detection technical field, concretely is a bottom sitting type doppler current profile instrument. BACKGROUND
[0002] The acoustic doppler current profile instrument is also called the water acoustic current meter, and can be divided into the riverbank fixed type, the ship side type, the ship bottom type and the bottom sitting type according to the installation direction, and the bottom sitting type acoustic doppler current profile instrument is mainly installed at the bottom of water area to measure the flow velocity and flow direction of longitudinal profile at uniform depth interval.
[0003] The existing bottom sitting type acoustic doppler current profile instrument is mainly installed at the river bottom or the water channel bottom through the metal support, and the riverbed structure is complex, and the flow velocity of water flow is influenced by season, for example, there is no water or little water in dry season, and the flow velocity of water flow is faster in flood season, and the impact force of water flow can easily cause the structure to displace or lift off, thereby affecting the stability of the bottom sitting type doppler current profile instrument. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a bottom sitting type doppler current profile instrument to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a bottom sitting type doppler current profile instrument, comprising a base and a doppler current profile instrument main body, one side of the base is fixed with a pull plate, the inside of the pull plate is fixed with a rib plate, the other side of the base is fixed with a support plate, a groove is formed in the top of the support plate, the first bending-resistant plate is fixed between the support plate and the base, and the second bending-resistant plate is fixed between the support plate and the pull plate.
[0006] When the flow velocity of river water is fast, the pull plate exerts pulling force in front of the base, the rib plate reduces the stress of the head of the pull plate arrow to prevent deformation or even breakage, the support plate extends the length of the base to support behind the base, the front pulling and the rear supporting increase the ground contact area, reduce the bending of the anchor rod caused by the radial force, the inside of the groove can contain sandstone and other heavy objects to further improve the stability, the first bending-resistant plate and the second bending-resistant plate form reinforcement to reduce the weakening of the support of the base caused by the upward bending deformation of the pull plate and the support plate, effectively reduce the displacement of the base and the upward lifting of the water-facing surface caused by the water impact, and further improve the stability.
[0007] Further, the pull plate is in the shape of an arrow, and the pull plate is inclined.
[0008] When the flow velocity of river water is fast, the pull plate exerts pulling force in front of the base, effectively reduce the displacement of the base and the upward lifting of the water-facing surface caused by the water impact, and further improve the stability.
[0009] Further, the rib plates are provided in plurality and equidistantly distributed.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the structural strength of the pull plate is increased by the plurality of rib plates, and the head end of the pull plate arrow is reduced in stress opening deformation or even broken.
[0011] Further, the support plate section is inverted "J" shaped.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the length of the support plate extending the base is supported behind the base, the front is pulled and the back is supported, the ground contact area is increased, the bending of the anchor rod affected by the radial force is reduced, and the inside of the groove can hold sand and stones and other heavy objects, further improving the stability.
[0013] Further, the second anti-bending plate is provided in plurality and equidistantly distributed.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the reinforcement is formed by the first anti-bending plate and the second anti-bending plate, and the upward bending deformation of the pull plate and the support plate is reduced to weaken the support of the base.
[0015] Further, the base, the pull plate, the rib plate, the support plate, the first anti-bending plate and the second anti-bending plate are all made of stainless steel material.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the base, the pull plate, the rib plate, the support plate, the first anti-bending plate and the second anti-bending plate made of stainless steel material have good corrosion resistance, and the rusting of the base, the pull plate, the rib plate, the support plate, the first anti-bending plate and the second anti-bending plate caused by river water is reduced.
[0017] Further, the bottom of the base is fixed with four anchor rods on both sides, and the four anchor rods are distributed in a rectangular array.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pull plate and the support plate are buried in the river bottom and fixed in the river bottom by the anchor rod, and then the flow velocity of the river can be detected by the Doppler flow velocity profiler main body.
[0019] Further, the base is fixed with a heightening frame, and the heightening frame is fixed with a support frame at the top, and the Doppler flow velocity profiler main body is installed in the support frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the height of the Doppler flow velocity profiler main body is increased by the heightening frame, the Doppler flow velocity profiler main body is buried by the accumulation of sand and stones in the river channel, and the detection is affected, and at the same time the back of the Doppler flow velocity profiler main body is supported by the support frame, and the displacement of the Doppler flow velocity profiler main body caused by water impact is reduced.
[0021] Further, the heightening frame and the support frame are all made of stainless steel material.
[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the height increasing frame and the support frame made of stainless steel have good corrosion resistance, and the rusting of the height increasing frame and the support frame caused by river water is reduced.
[0023] To sum up, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1、The utility model discloses a pull plate, a rib plate, a support plate and a recess are arranged, the pull plate is arranged in front of the base and exerts a pulling force, the rib plate reduces the stress of the head end of the pull plate arrow to prevent deformation or even breakage, the support plate extends the length of the base and supports in the rear of the base, the front pull and the rear support increase the ground contact area, reduce the bending of the anchor rod caused by the radial force, and the recess can hold sand and stones and other heavy objects, further improve the stability, effectively reduce the phenomenon of base displacement and upward warping of the water-facing surface caused by water flow impact, and further improve the stability.
[0025] 2、The utility model discloses a first bending-resistant plate and a second bending-resistant plate are arranged, the first bending-resistant plate and the second bending-resistant plate form reinforcement, reduce the upward bending deformation of the pull plate and the support plate, and weaken the support of the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a side structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a bottom structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0030] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, Doppler flow velocity profiler main body; 3, anchor rod; 4, pull plate; 5, rib plate; 6, support plate; 7, recess; 8, first bending-resistant plate; 9, second bending-resistant plate; 10, height increasing frame; 11, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0032] The embodiments of the utility model will be described according to the overall structure of the utility model.
[0033] Embodiment one:
[0034] A bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a base 1 and a Doppler current profiler body 2. A pull plate 4 is fixed to one side of the base 1. The pull plate 4 is arrow-shaped and inclined. Ribs 5 are fixed inside the pull plate 4. Multiple ribs 5 are equidistantly distributed. A support plate 6 is fixed to the other side of the base 1. The support plate 6 has an inverted "V" shaped cross-section and a groove 7 on its top. A first anti-bending plate 8 is fixed between the support plate 6 and the base 1. A second anti-bending plate 9 is fixed between the support plate 6 and the pull plate 4. Multiple second anti-bending plates 9 are equidistantly distributed. The base 1, pull plate 4, ribs 5, support plate 6, first anti-bending plate 8, and second anti-bending plate 9 are all made of stainless steel. When the river water flow is fast, the pull plate 4 presses against the base 1... A tensile force is applied in front, and the rib plate 5 reduces the force on the head end of the arrow of the pull plate 4, preventing it from opening, deforming, or even breaking. The support plate 6 extends the length of the base 1 and supports it from behind. It pulls in front and supports from behind, increases the contact area with the ground, reduces the bending of the anchor rod 3 due to radial force, and the interior of the groove 7 can hold heavy objects such as sand and gravel, further improving stability. The first anti-bending plate 8 and the second anti-bending plate 9 form reinforcement, reducing the upward bending deformation of the pull plate 4 and the support plate 6, which weakens the support of the base 1. This effectively reduces the phenomenon of displacement of the base 1 and upward tilting of the water-facing surface caused by water flow impact, thereby improving stability. At the same time, the support frame 11 supports the back of the Doppler current profiler body 2, reducing the displacement of the Doppler current profiler body 2 caused by water flow impact.
[0035] See Figures 1-4 In the above embodiment, four anchor rods 3 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the base 1. The four anchor rods 3 are distributed in a rectangular array. The bottom of the pull plate 4 and the support plate 6 are buried in the riverbed and the base 1 is fixed to the riverbed by the anchor rods 3. Then the flow velocity of the river can be detected by the Doppler current profiler body 2.
[0036] Example 2:
[0037] Based on the above embodiment 1, in order to reduce the direct burial of the Doppler current profiler body 2 by sand and gravel accumulation, the following settings are now adopted.
[0038] See Figures 1-4 In the above embodiment, the base 1 is fixedly equipped with an extension frame 10. The extension frame 10 increases the height of the Doppler current profiler body 2, reducing the impact of underground sand and gravel accumulation on the Doppler current profiler body 2 being buried and affecting detection. A support frame 11 is fixed to the top of the extension frame 10, and the Doppler current profiler body 2 is installed inside the support frame 11. Both the extension frame 10 and the support frame 11 are made of stainless steel. The support frame 11 supports the back of the Doppler current profiler body 2, reducing the displacement of the Doppler current profiler body 2 caused by water flow impact.
[0039] The implementation principle of the utility model is: first, the pull plate 4 and the support plate 6 bottom are buried in the river bottom landfill and through the anchor rod 3 and the base 1 are fixed in the river bottom, after that, the river flow velocity can be detected through the doppler flow velocity profiler main body 2, and the height of the doppler flow velocity profiler main body 2 is increased through the setting of the height increasing frame 10, and the river channel underground sandstone accumulation directly buries the doppler flow velocity profiler main body 2 and influences detection.
[0040] When the river water flow velocity is fast, the pull plate 4 is applied to the front of the base 1, and the rib plate 5 reduces the stress of the head end of the pull plate 4 arrow to open deformation or even break, and the support plate 6 extends the length of the base 1 and supports behind the base 1, and the front pull and the rear support increase the ground contact area, reduce the bending of the anchor rod 3 affected by the radial force, and the inside of the groove 7 can contain sandstone and other heavy objects, further improve the stability, and the first bending resistance plate 8 and the second bending resistance plate 9 form reinforcement, reduce the upward bending deformation of the pull plate 4 and the support plate 6, weaken the support of the base 1, effectively reduce the phenomenon of the base 1 displacement and the water surface upward, and further improve the stability; at the same time, the support frame 11 supports the back of the doppler flow velocity profiler main body 2, reduces the displacement of the doppler flow velocity profiler main body 2 caused by the water flow impact.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only the interpretation of the utility model, and are not the limitation of the utility model, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable way, and the person skilled in the art can make the modification, replacement and change of the embodiment without creative contribution after reading the specification without departing from the principle and purpose of the utility model, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler comprising a base (1) and a Doppler current profiler body (2), characterized in that: The base (1) one side is fixed with pull plate (4), and pull plate (4) inside fixed with rib plate (5), the base (1) the other side is fixed with bracing plate (6), and bracing plate (6) top is provided with recess (7), the bracing plate (6) and the base (1) between fixed with first bending-resistant plate (8), the bracing plate (6) and pull plate (4) between fixed with second bending-resistant plate (9).
2. The bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler of claim 1, wherein: The pull plate (4) is arrowhead-shaped, and the pull plate (4) is arranged obliquely.
3. The bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler of claim 1, wherein: The rib plate (5) is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of rib plate (5) equidistant distribution.
4. The bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler of claim 1, wherein: The bracing plate (6) section is inverted " few ” character shape.
5. The bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler of claim 1, wherein: The second bending-resistant plate (9) is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of second bending-resistant plate (9) equidistant distribution.
6. The bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler of claim 5, wherein: The base (1), pull plate (4), rib plate (5), bracing plate (6), first bending-resistant plate (8) and second bending-resistant plate (9) are made of stainless steel material.
7. The bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler of claim 1, wherein: The base (1) bottom both sides are fixed with four anchor rods (3), and four anchor rods (3) are rectangular array distribution.
8. The bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler of claim 1, wherein: The base (1) is fixed with the heightening stand (10), and the heightening stand (10) top is fixed with support frame (11), the doppler flow velocity profiler main part (2) is installed in support frame (11) inside.
9. The bottom-mounted Doppler current profiler of claim 8, wherein: The heightening stand (10) and support frame (11) are made of stainless steel material.