Novel animal husbandry ear tag with positioning function
By integrating Beidou positioning chips, accelerometers, and NB-IoT modules into livestock ear tags, the problem of the lack of positioning functions in livestock ear tags has been solved, enabling real-time positioning and management of livestock, reducing the risk of them getting lost, and improving breeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520712609.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing livestock ear tags lack location tracking capabilities, making it impossible for farmers to pinpoint the location of lost livestock, resulting in economic losses.
The system, which consists of a Beidou positioning chip, an accelerometer, an NB-IoT module, and a solar panel, obtains location information through Beidou satellites, determines the direction of livestock movement by combining the accelerometer with the data, and transmits the data to a remote monitoring center in real time through the NB-IoT module, thereby achieving real-time positioning and monitoring of livestock.
It enables real-time location tracking and monitoring of livestock, reducing the probability of livestock getting lost and improving the management efficiency and economic benefits for farmers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223810260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, specifically to a novel animal husbandry ear tag with positioning function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the physiological function of animals such as livestock and poultry that have been artificially domesticated by humans, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, through artificial feeding and breeding, to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy, in order to produce meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk, and medicinal materials. It is an important link in the exchange of materials between humans and nature. Animal husbandry is an important part of agriculture and is considered as one of the two pillars of agricultural production along with planting. Animal science is a comprehensive discipline that studies livestock breeding, reproduction, feeding, management, disease prevention and control, grassland construction, livestock product processing, and related fields such as livestock management.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of animal husbandry ear tags of patent application announcement No.CN219146431U, including male ear mark and female ear mark, male ear mark is slidably inserted in female ear mark, further include: the baffle for blocking female ear mark is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of male ear mark, female ear mark is located on the upper side of baffle;Three push plates are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of push plate and the lower inner wall of male ear mark;Three clamping blocks are slidably arranged on female ear mark, three clamping blocks are slidably connected between the lower inner wall of male ear mark and baffle, three clamping blocks and three push plates are alternately distributed;Finally, the device is completely removed from the ear of livestock, so as to facilitate the reuse of the device, to avoid the situation that conventional ear mark can only be cut off by scissors to detach, so that ear mark cannot be reused.
[0004] But the above-mentioned device still has some shortcomings in actual use, and the more obvious one is that the ear tag does not have positioning function. When the livestock carrying the ear tag is lost, the breeder cannot know the location of the livestock, which ultimately leads to the loss of the livestock and causes great economic loss to the breeder. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a novel animal husbandry ear tag with positioning function. Utility model content
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a novel animal husbandry ear tag with positioning function.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a novel livestock ear tag with positioning function, including the upper label body, the bottom center of upper label body is connected with the nail head rod, the outside of nail head rod is equipped with the lower label body, the bottom center of upper label body inner wall is connected with the connecting table, the top outside of connecting table is fixedly equipped with the inner support ring plate, the top of upper label body inner wall is connected with the outer support ring plate, the top of inner support ring plate and outer support ring plate jointly installs the sealing part, and the sealing part includes sealing plate, the top of sealing plate is equipped with the installation groove, the inside of installation groove is inlaid with solar cell panel, the center of connecting table top is connected with press pipe, and the inside of press pipe is installed with the charging battery, and the top outside of press pipe is provided with the shielding part, and the shielding part includes sealing cover, the inner wall of sealing cover is equipped with the outside of press pipe, the center of sealing cover top penetrates and installs the connecting block, and the top of connecting block is inlaid with two -dimensional code information block, and the bottom of upper label body inner wall is installed with big dipper positioning chip, acceleration sensor and NB IoT module.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the connecting table is in the same plane as the top of the upper label body, the top of the inner support ring plate and the top of the outer support ring plate are in the same plane, and the top of the sealing plate and the solar cell panel are in the same plane.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the sealing plate is placed on the top of the inner support ring plate and the outer support ring plate, the outer surface of the sealing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the upper label body, and the inner wall of the sealing plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting table.
[0010] Preferably, the four corners on the top outer surface of the sealing plate and the four corners on the top inner surface are provided with positioning bolts, the bottom of the positioning bolts penetrates the sealing plate, the outer support ring plate, and the inner support ring plate, and is connected with the outer support ring plate and the inner support ring plate through threads.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting block is movably connected with the inner wall of the sealing cover through a sealing bearing, and the top of the two-dimensional code information block protrudes from the connecting block.
[0012] Preferably, the input end of the big dipper positioning chip is connected with a Beidou satellite through an L-band radio signal, the big dipper positioning chip and the acceleration sensor are bidirectionally electrically connected with a microprocessor, the microprocessor is bidirectionally electrically connected with the NB IoT module, the microprocessor is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the upper label body, the output end of the microprocessor is electrically connected with a plurality of flashlights, the input end of the charging battery is electrically connected with the output end of the solar cell panel, and the output end of the charging battery is electrically connected with the input end of the microprocessor.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0014] The utility model discloses a cooperation of sealing component, microprocessor, big dipper positioning chip, charging storage battery, NB-IoT module, acceleration sensor and big dipper satellite, utilize solar cell panel and store in charging storage battery with the conversion of light energy into electric energy, and charging storage battery supplies power for microprocessor, and simultaneously microprocessor will even distribution electric energy to other electric component, and big dipper positioning chip receives the position information of big dipper satellite, and then sends microprocessor, and acceleration sensor sends the movement information of livestock to microprocessor, and judges equipment posture through acceleration vector synthesis of acceleration sensor, and indirectly reflects the movement direction of livestock, and two groups of data information send NB-IoT module, and NB-IoT module will data information be passed through wireless signal and be given to remote monitoring center, and remote monitoring center can know the position of livestock and the moving speed and direction of livestock after the analysis data, and when livestock individual strays, and staff can find fast according to the position information of livestock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the utility model Figure 1 's bottom view;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the upper label body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure exploded view of sealing component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the system principle diagram of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, upper label body;2, sealing component;21, sealing plate;22, installation groove;23, solar cell panel;3, microprocessor;4, connecting table;5, shielding component;51, two-dimensional code information block;52, connecting block;53, sealing cover;6, lower label body;7, nail head rod;8, outer support ring plate;9, big dipper positioning chip;10, press pipe;11, charging storage battery;12, NB-IoT module;13, acceleration sensor;14, inner support ring plate;15, flash lamp;16, big dipper satellite. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a novel livestock ear tag with positioning function, including upper tag body 1, the centre of the bottom of upper tag body 1 is connected with nail head pole 7, the outside of nail head pole 7 is equipped with lower tag body 6, the centre of the bottom of the inner wall of upper tag body 1 is connected with connecting table 4, the top of the outside of connecting table 4 is fixedly equipped with inner support ring plate 14, the top of the inner wall of upper tag body 1 is connected with outer support ring plate 8, the top of inner support ring plate 14 and outer support ring plate 8 is equipped with sealing component 2 in common, sealing component 2 includes sealing plate 21, the top of sealing plate 21 is equipped with installation groove 22, the inside of installation groove 22 is inlaid with solar cell panel 23, the centre of the top of connecting table 4 is connected with press pipe 10, the inside of press pipe 10 is installed with charging storage battery 11, the top of the outside of press pipe 10 is provided with shielding component 5, shielding component 5 includes sealing cover 53, the inner wall of sealing cover 53 is threadedly equipped in the outside of press pipe 10, the centre of the top of sealing cover 53 penetrates and installs connecting block 52, the top of connecting block 52 is inlaid with two-dimensional code information block 51, the bottom of the inner wall of upper tag body 1 is installed with big dipper positioning chip 9, acceleration sensor 13 and NB-IoT module 12.
[0023] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the connecting table 4 and the top of the upper tag body 1 are on the same plane, the top of the inner support ring plate 14 and the top of the outer support ring plate 8 are on the same plane, and the top of the sealing plate 21 and the solar cell panel 23 are on the same plane.
[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the sealing plate 21 is placed on the top of the inner support ring plate 14 and the outer support ring plate 8, the outer part of the sealing plate 21 is in contact with the inner wall of the upper tag body 1, and the inner wall of the sealing plate 21 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting table 4.
[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the four corners on the outside of the top of the sealing plate 21 and the four corners on the inside of the top are provided with positioning bolts, the bottom of the positioning bolts penetrates the sealing plate 21, the outer support ring plate 8 and the inner support ring plate 14 and is connected with the outer support ring plate 8 and the inner support ring plate 14 through threads.
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outside of the connecting block 52 is movably connected with the inner wall of the sealing cover 53 through a sealing bearing, and the top of the two-dimensional code information block 51 protrudes from the connecting block 52.
[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the input end of the Beidou positioning chip 9 is connected with the Beidou satellite 16 through L band radio signal, the Beidou positioning chip 9 and the acceleration sensor 13 are both bidirectionally electrically connected with the microprocessor 3, the microprocessor 3 is bidirectionally electrically connected with the NB-IoT module 12, the microprocessor 3 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the upper marker body 1, the output end of the microprocessor 3 is electrically connected with the flash lamp 15, the number of the flash lamp 15 is several, and the several flash lamps 15 are all installed on the connecting table 4, the output end of the charging storage battery 11 is electrically connected with the input end of the microprocessor 3, and the input end of the charging storage battery 11 is electrically connected with the output end of the solar cell panel 23.
[0028] In use, when the livestock goes out in the daytime, the solar cell panel 23 converts light energy into electric energy and stores it in the charging storage battery 11, the charging storage battery 11 supplies power to the microprocessor 3, and the microprocessor 3 uniformly distributes electric energy to other electrical components; the Beidou positioning chip 9 receives the position information of the Beidou satellite 16, and then sends the position information to the microprocessor 3, the acceleration sensor 13 sends the movement information of the livestock to the microprocessor 3, and the device attitude (pitch angle, roll angle) is judged through the acceleration vector synthesis of the acceleration sensor 13, and the movement direction of the livestock is indirectly reflected; the two groups of data information are sent to the NB-IoT module 12, the NB-IoT module 12 transmits the data information to the remote monitoring center through wireless signals, and the remote monitoring center can know the position of the livestock and the movement speed and direction of the livestock in real time after analyzing the data, and can dynamically display the livestock distribution heat map on the map and mark the outlying individuals, so that the staff can quickly find the livestock according to the position information of the livestock when the livestock individuals are scattered; when the search time is at night, the staff of the remote monitoring center can send the operation instruction of the flash lamp 15, the NB-IoT module 12 receives the instruction and transmits it to the microprocessor 3, and the microprocessor 3 controls the operation of the flash lamp 15, so that the livestock can be quickly found.
[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A new type of livestock ear tag with positioning function, comprising an upper tag body (1), characterized in that: The upper mark body (1) is connected with a nail head rod (7) at the center of the bottom, the outer thread of the nail head rod (7) is sleeved with a lower mark body (6), the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the upper mark body (1) is connected with a connecting table (4), the outer top of the connecting table (4) is fixedly sleeved with an inner support ring plate (14), the top of the inner wall of the upper mark body (1) is connected with an outer support ring plate (8), the top of the inner support ring plate (14) and the outer support ring plate (8) is jointly provided with a sealing part (2), the sealing part (2) comprises a sealing plate (21), the top of the sealing plate (21) is provided with a mounting groove (22), the inside of the mounting groove (22) is inlaid with a solar cell panel (23), the center of the top of the connecting table (4) is connected with a pressing pipe (10), the inside of the pressing pipe (10) is provided with a charging storage battery (11), the top of the outer part of the pressing pipe (10) is provided with a shielding part (5), the shielding part (5) comprises a sealing cover (53), the inner wall of the sealing cover (53) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the pressing pipe (10), the center of the top of the sealing cover (53) penetrates a connecting block (52), the top of the connecting block (52) is inlaid with a two-dimensional code information block (51), the bottom of the inner wall of the upper mark body (1) is provided with a Beidou positioning chip (9), an acceleration sensor (13) and an NB-IoT module (12).
2. The new type of livestock ear tag with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting table (4) and the top of the upper mark body (1) are on the same plane, the top of the inner support ring plate (14) and the top of the outer support ring plate (8) are on the same plane, and the top of the sealing plate (21) and the solar cell panel (23) are on the same plane.
3. The new type of livestock ear tag with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sealing plate (21) is placed on the top of the inner support ring plate (14) and the outer support ring plate (8), the outer part of the sealing plate (21) is in contact with the inner wall of the upper mark body (1), and the inner wall of the sealing plate (21) is sleeved on the outer part of the connecting table (4).
4. The new type of livestock ear tag with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the sealing plate (21) and the four corners of the top of the sealing plate (21) are provided with positioning bolts, the bottom of the positioning bolt penetrates the sealing plate (21), the outer support ring plate (8) and the inner support ring plate (14), and is connected with the outer support ring plate (8) and the inner support ring plate (14) through threads.
5. The new type of livestock ear tag with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer part of the connecting block (52) is movably connected with the inner wall of the sealing cover (53) through a sealing bearing, and the top of the two-dimensional code information block (51) protrudes from the connecting block (52).
6. The new type of livestock ear tag with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the Beidou positioning chip (9) is connected with a Beidou satellite (16) through an L-band radio signal, the Beidou positioning chip (9) and the acceleration sensor (13) are bidirectionally electrically connected with a microprocessor (3), the microprocessor (3) is bidirectionally electrically connected with the NB-IoT module (12), the microprocessor (3) is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the upper mark body (1), the output end of the microprocessor (3) is electrically connected with a flash lamp (15), the number of the flash lamp (15) is several, and the several flash lamps (15) are installed on the connecting table (4), the output end of the charging storage battery (11) is electrically connected with the input end of the microprocessor (3), and the input end of the charging storage battery (11) is electrically connected with the output end of the solar cell panel (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Animal husbandry ear tag
CN219146431U