Pest control device for high-yield breeding

By designing an automated mobile protective cleaning mechanism, the problems of insecticide net debris being easily blown away by the wind and difficult to clean have been solved, achieving efficient insecticide net cleaning and environmental protection.

CN223810299UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20HUBEI HUIGUZHI SEED IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423298316.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing high-yield breeding pest and disease control devices, the residue of insecticidal nets is easily blown away by the wind, affecting the environment, and the surface of the insecticidal nets is easily contaminated with insect residues that are difficult to clean.

Method used

A device comprising a support, a photoelectric conversion mechanism, an insecticidal net, an insect-attracting lamp, and a collection bag was designed. It is equipped with a mobile protective cleaning mechanism, which uses a drive component and an output component to achieve automatic cleaning of the insecticidal net. The cleaning brush removes debris through vibration, and the protective cylinder prevents the debris from being blown away by the wind.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated cleaning of insecticidal nets, preventing debris from being blown away by the wind, simplifying the cleaning process, and maintaining environmental hygiene.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pest control device for high-yield breeding, which relates to the technical field of pest control and comprises a support, a photoelectric conversion mechanism, a pest killing net, a trap lamp and a collecting bag. When the insect-killing net is used, firstly, an attractant is placed in the containing box to enhance the prevention effect in the daytime, meanwhile, the containing box can protect the attractant, the situation that the use time of the attractant is affected by direct sunlight and rainwater is avoided, and when the insect-killing net is stained with a large number of insects, firstly, the mounting plate is moved into the protection barrel, and then the insect-killing net is prevented from being damaged by the insects. Then a cleaning brush is driven by a second motor to move so as to clean the insect killing net, meanwhile, when the cleaning brush moves, vibration can be generated under the action of a spring and a trapezoidal block, so that insect remains stained on the cleaning brush are shaken off, the influence on subsequent cleaning is avoided, and during cleaning, a protective cylinder can perform blocking protection, so that the cleaning effect is improved. Insects are prevented from being blown away by wind to influence the environment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pest prevention technical field, especially in high yield breeding's plant disease and insect pest control device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plant disease and insect pest control is to reduce or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests harm crops or livestock, and artificially take certain means, which can be divided into chemical control using insecticides and other chemical substances and physical control using light or radiation and other physical energy or building barriers.

[0003] In the prior art, the patent with publication number CN221813045U discloses a high-yield breeding plant disease and insect pest control device, which opens the trap lamp body, the trap lamp and the electric net are opened, the pests are affected by the light of the trap lamp, gather and touch the electric net, the pests are killed by the electric net, the insect corpses fall into the collection box, and the residues on the insect-killing net are easily blown away by the wind during long-term use, affecting the environment, and the brush strips are used for a long time, the surface is easily contaminated with insect bodies, affecting subsequent cleaning, and the utility model discloses a high-yield breeding plant disease and insect pest control device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a high-yield breeding plant disease and insect pest control device to solve the problem of residues on the insect-killing net being easily blown away by the wind during long-term use, affecting the environment, and the surface of the brush strips being easily contaminated with insect bodies during long-term use, affecting subsequent cleaning.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a high-yield breeding plant disease and insect pest control device, comprising a support, a photoelectric conversion mechanism, an insect-killing net, a trap lamp and a collection bag, the left side of the support is provided with a mounting plate, the insect-killing net and the trap lamp are installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the support is provided with a moving protection and cleaning mechanism.

[0006] The moving protection and cleaning mechanism comprises a placing box installed on the top of the mounting plate, a box cover is hingedly installed on the side of the protection box, two air holes are formed in the top of the mounting plate, the support is provided with a driving assembly for moving the mounting plate, a fixed block is installed on the side of the support, a protection cylinder is installed on the side of the fixed block, a lifting plate is arranged in the protection cylinder, a cleaning brush is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate, and an output assembly is arranged on the protection cylinder to move and vibrate the lifting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the output assembly comprises a rotating hole formed in the top of the protective cylinder, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, a circular plate is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, an extension rod is installed at the bottom of the circular plate, the lifting plate is installed at the end of the extension rod, a protective shell is installed at the top of the protective cylinder, a second motor is installed on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell, the top end of the rotating rod is installed on the output shaft of the second motor, a trapezoidal block is installed on the inner wall of the side of the protective cylinder, and an elastic unit is arranged on the top of the lifting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic unit comprises a spring installed on the top of the lifting plate, and the other end of the spring is installed on the bottom of the circular plate.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a mounting cavity formed in the support, a first motor is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting cavity, a groove is formed in the side of the support, a lead screw is rotatably installed on the opposite inner walls of the groove, the bottom end of the lead screw extends into the mounting cavity and is installed on the output shaft of the first motor, a threaded block is threadedly sleeved on the lead screw, a moving block is installed on the side of the threaded block, the collecting belt is installed on the bottom of the moving block, a through hole is formed in the top of the moving block, two connecting plates are installed on the side inner walls of the through hole, a support block is jointly installed on the sides of the connecting plates close to each other, a support rod is installed on the top of the support block, and the mounting plate is installed on the top end of the support rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top of each of the two connecting plates is triangularly arranged.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the placing box is provided with a movable hole, a movable rod is rotatably installed on the movable hole, a plurality of fan plates are installed on the outer wall of the movable rod, and a fan blade is installed at the bottom end of the movable rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the support is provided with a base, four universal wheels are installed on the bottom of the base, two threaded holes are formed in the top of the base, a lifting screw is threadedly installed on each of the two threaded holes, and an anti-skid plate is installed at the bottom end of each of the two lifting screws.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, in use, first can place the insect attractant in the placing box to strengthen the preventive effect in daytime, the placing box can protect the insect attractant simultaneously, avoid the influence of sunlight and rain on the use time of the insect attractant, when a large number of insects are attached on the insecticidal net, first make the mounting plate move to the protective cylinder through the first motor, then make the round plate rotate through the second motor and the rotating rod, the round plate rotation will make the lifting plate move through the telescopic link, the lifting plate movement will make the cleaning brush move, and then clean the insecticidal net, and when the lifting plate moves, the lifting plate will vibrate under the action of the spring and the trapezoidal block, and then the cleaning brush will vibrate, so that the insect debris attached on the cleaning brush is shaken off, avoiding affecting the subsequent cleaning, and the protective cylinder will block and protect when cleaning, avoiding the insects being blown away by the wind and affecting the environment, convenient to use.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, in use, when there is wind, the wind will blow the fan plate to make the movable rod rotate, the movable rod rotation will make the fan blade rotate, and then blow the insect attractant from the top, so that the smell of the insect attractant is better diffused, and through the setting of the base and the universal wheel, the whole support is convenient to move, through the setting of the lifting screw rod and the non-slip plate, the support is convenient to fix, avoiding moving when using the support again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creating laborious work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first perspective view of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first perspective view of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged structure schematic diagram in A place in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 the local enlarged structure schematic diagram in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the first perspective view of the moving block in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, support; 2, first motor; 3, screw rod; 4, threaded block; 5, moving block; 6, support block; 7, mounting plate; 8, insecticidal net; 9, placing box; 10, protective cylinder; 11, rotating rod; 12, round plate; 13, telescopic rod; 14, lifting plate; 15, spring; 16, cleaning brush; 17, trapezoidal block; 18, protective shell; 19, second motor; 20, movable rod; 21, fan plate; 22, base; 23, lifting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] Embodiment: Reference Figures 1-5 The device for preventing and treating pests and diseases in high-yield breeding shown in the figure comprises a support 1, a photoelectric conversion mechanism, an insecticidal net 8, a moth lamp and a collection bag. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the mounting mode of the support 1 and the photoelectric conversion mechanism can refer to the technical content adopted in the device for preventing pests and diseases of vegetables in agricultural greenhouse disclosed in the Chinese patent with publication number CN215898684U, and details are not repeated here. The left side of the support 1 is provided with a mounting plate 7, and the insecticidal net 8 and the moth lamp are both mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 7. A moving protection and cleaning mechanism is arranged on the support 1.

[0025] The moving protection and cleaning mechanism comprises a placing box 9 mounted on the top of the mounting plate 7, and a box cover is hingedly mounted on the side of the placing box 9. Two air holes are formed in the top of the mounting plate 7. A driving assembly is arranged on the support 1 to move the mounting plate 7. A fixing block is mounted on the side of the support 1, and a protective cylinder 10 is mounted on the side of the fixing block. A lifting plate 14 is arranged in the protective cylinder 10. A cleaning brush 16 is mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate 14. An output assembly is arranged on the protective cylinder 10 to move and vibrate the lifting plate 14.

[0026] By the above structure, in use, first of all, the bracket 1 is moved to the designated position, then the insects are attracted by the insect lamp to contact the insecticidal net 64 and are electrocuted, thereby playing a role in preventing pests and diseases, when it is daytime, the insect attractant can be added in the placing box 9, the smell of the insect attractant is emitted through the air holes, then the insects are attracted, at this time the placing box 9 protects the insect attractant, thereby avoiding the influence of sunlight and rain on the service life of the insect attractant, when the insecticidal net 8 is contaminated with a large amount of insects, first of all, the installation plate 7 is moved by the driving assembly, when the installation plate 7 moves to the protective cylinder 10, the output assembly is opened, the output of the output assembly makes the lifting plate 14 move, the movement of the lifting plate 14 makes the cleaning brush 16 move, thereby cleaning the insecticidal net 8, at the same time, the output assembly makes the lifting plate 14 descend, at this time the cleaning brush 16 also descends, and the cleaning brush 16 is still higher than the insecticidal net 8, then the lifting plate 14 continues to move and quickly resets, thereby making the lifting plate 14 vibrate, the vibration of the lifting plate 14 makes the cleaning brush 16 vibrate, so that the insect residues adhered to the cleaning brush 16 are shaken off, avoiding affecting the subsequent cleaning, and the protective cylinder 10 protects when cleaning, avoiding the insects being blown away by the wind and affecting the environment, facilitating use.

[0027] As shown in Figure 2 and 4 , the output assembly comprises a rotating hole opened in the top of the protective cylinder 10, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, the bottom end of the rotating rod 11 is installed with a circular plate 12, the bottom of the circular plate 12 is installed with an extension rod 13, the lifting plate 14 is installed at the end of the extension rod 13, the top of the protective cylinder 10 is installed with a protective shell 18, the top inner wall of the protective shell 18 is installed with a second motor 19, the top end of the rotating rod 11 is installed on the output shaft of the second motor 19, the inner wall of the protective cylinder 10 is installed with a trapezoidal block 17, the top of the lifting plate 14 is provided with an elastic unit; the elastic unit comprises a spring 15 installed on the top of the lifting plate 14, the other end of the spring 15 is installed on the bottom of the circular plate 12, the advantages of such setting are that the rotating rod 11, the circular plate 12, the extension rod 13, the spring 15, the trapezoidal block 17, the protective shell 18 and the second motor 19 are set, which facilitates the movement and vibration of the cleaning brush 16.

[0028] Specific, the second motor 19 output will make the rotating rod 11 rotate, the rotating rod 11 rotates will make the circular plate 12 move, the circular plate 12 moves will make the lifting plate 14 move through the telescopic rod 13, the lifting plate 14 moves will make the cleaning brush 16 move, and then clean the insect killing net 8, at the same time, when the lifting plate 14 is in contact with the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 17, the lifting plate 14 continues to move, and is extruded to move downward, when the lifting plate 14 is in contact with the vertical surface of the trapezoidal block 17, the lifting plate 14 does not move downward, and then the circular plate 12 rotates, at this time, the lifting plate 14 continues to move, and the lifting plate 14 is quickly reset under the action of the spring 15, the lifting plate 14 is quickly reset and vibrates, the lifting plate 14 vibrates and makes the cleaning brush 16 vibrate, so that the insect residues adhered to the cleaning brush 16 are shaken off, and the influence on subsequent cleaning is avoided.

[0029] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the driving assembly comprises a mounting cavity opened in the support 1, a first motor 2 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting cavity, a groove is opened in the side of the support 1, and a screw rod 3 is rotatably installed on the opposite inner walls of the groove; the bottom end of the screw rod 3 extends into the mounting cavity and is installed on the output shaft of the first motor 2; a threaded block 4 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 3; a moving block 5 is installed on the side of the threaded block 4; a collection belt is installed on the bottom of the moving block 5; a through hole is opened in the top of the moving block 5; two connecting plates are installed on the side inner walls of the through hole; a support block 6 is jointly installed on the mutually close sides of the two connecting plates; a support rod is installed on the top of the support block 6; and a mounting plate 7 is installed on the top end of the support rod.

[0030] Specifically, the output of the first motor 2 will make the screw rod 3 rotate, the screw rod 3 rotates will make the threaded block 4 move, the threaded block 4 moves will make the moving block 5 move, the moving block 5 moves will make the mounting plate 7 move through the connecting block, the support block 6 and the support rod, so that the moving plate 5 is in contact with the bottom of the protective cylinder 10, and the mounting plate 7 moves into the protective cylinder 10 for cleaning operation, and the insect killing net 8 and the moth lamp can be protected in bad weather, and at the same time, the cleaning brush 16 is lowered to make a part of the bottom thereof be on the through hole.

[0031] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the top of the placing box 9 is provided with a movable hole, a movable rod 20 is rotatably installed on the movable hole, a plurality of fan plates 21 are installed on the outer wall of the movable rod 20, and a fan blade is installed at the bottom end of the movable rod 20 extending into the placing box 9. The advantages of this arrangement are that the arrangement of the movable rod 20, the fan plates 21 and the fan blade facilitates the diffusion of the smell of the insect attractant.

[0032] Specifically, when there is wind, the wind will blow the fan plates 21 to make the movable rod 20 rotate, and the rotation of the movable rod 20 will make the fan blade rotate, thereby blowing the insect attractant from the top to better diffuse the smell of the insect attractant.

[0033] As shown, Figure 1 The bottom of the support 1 is provided with a base 22, four universal wheels are installed on the bottom of the base 22, two threaded holes are formed on the top of the base 22, two lifting screws 23 are threadedly installed on the two threaded holes, and anti-skid plates are installed at the bottom ends of the two lifting screws 23. The advantages of this arrangement are that the arrangement of the base 22 and the universal wheels facilitates the movement of the support 1 as a whole, and the arrangement of the lifting screws 23 and the anti-skid plates facilitates the fixation of the support 1 to avoid movement of the support 1 during use.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pest and disease control device for high-yield breeding, comprising a support frame (1), a photoelectric conversion mechanism, an insecticidal net (8), an insect-attracting lamp, and a collection bag, characterized in that: An installation plate (7) is provided on the left side of the bracket (1). The insecticidal net (8) and the insect-attracting lamp are both installed at the bottom of the installation plate (7). A movable protective cleaning mechanism is provided on the bracket (1). The mobile protective cleaning mechanism includes a placement box (9) installed on the top of the mounting plate (7). A box cover is hinged to the side of the placement box (9). Two ventilation holes are opened on the top of the mounting plate (7). A drive assembly for moving the mounting plate (7) is provided on the bracket (1). A fixing block is installed on the side of the bracket (1). A protective cylinder (10) is installed on the side of the fixing block. A lifting plate (14) is provided inside the protective cylinder (10). A cleaning brush (16) is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (14). An output assembly for moving and vibrating the lifting plate (14) is provided on the protective cylinder (10).

2. The pest and disease control device for high-yield breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output component includes a rotating hole at the top of the protective cylinder (10), a rotating rod (11) is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, a circular plate (12) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (11), a telescopic rod (13) is installed at the bottom of the circular plate (12), a lifting plate (14) is installed at the end of the telescopic rod (13), a protective shell (18) is installed at the top of the protective cylinder (10), a second motor (19) is installed on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell (18), the top end of the rotating rod (11) is installed on the output shaft of the second motor (19), a trapezoidal block (17) is installed on the inner wall of the periphery of the protective cylinder (10), and an elastic unit is provided at the top of the lifting plate (14).

3. The pest and disease control device for high-yield breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic unit includes a spring (15) mounted on the top of the lifting plate (14), and the other end of the spring (15) is mounted on the bottom of the circular plate (12).

4. The pest and disease control device for high-yield breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a mounting cavity opened on the bracket (1), a first motor (2) is installed on the bottom inner wall of the mounting cavity, a groove is opened on the side of the bracket (1), a lead screw (3) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the groove, the bottom end of the lead screw (3) extends into the mounting cavity and is installed on the output shaft of the first motor (2), a threaded block (4) is threaded on the lead screw (3), a moving block (5) is installed on the side of the threaded block (4), the collection bag is installed on the bottom of the moving block (5), a through hole is opened on the top of the moving block (5), two connecting plates are installed on the inner wall of the side of the through hole, a support block (6) is installed on the side of the two connecting plates that are close to each other, a support rod is installed on the top of the support block (6), and the mounting plate (7) is installed on the top of the support rod.

5. The pest and disease control device for high-yield breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both of the connecting plates have a triangular top.

6. The pest and disease control device for high-yield breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the placement box (9) has an opening for a movable hole, on which a movable rod (20) is rotatably mounted. Multiple fan plates (21) are installed on the outer periphery of the movable rod (20), and the bottom end of the movable rod (20) extends into the placement box (9) and is fitted with fan blades.

7. The pest and disease control device for high-yield breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) has a base (22) installed at its bottom. The base (22) has four casters installed at its bottom. The base (22) has two threaded holes at its top. Lifting screws (23) are threaded onto both of the threaded holes. Anti-slip plates are installed at the bottom of both lifting screws (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device for preventing diseases and insect pests of agricultural greenhouse vegetables

    CN215898684U

  • Pest control device for high-yield breeding

    CN221813045U