Bag type dust collector with anti-explosion structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bag type dust collectors, in particular to a bag type dust collector with an anti-explosion structure, which comprises a dust collector shell, an exhaust fan is communicated with the right side of the dust collector shell, supporting legs are fixed on the lower surface of the dust collector shell, an anti-explosion mechanism for preventing explosion of the dust collector is arranged above the dust collector shell, and the dust collector shell is provided with an anti-explosion cover. A cooling mechanism for cooling dust is arranged on the left side of the dust collector shell; the explosion-proof mechanism comprises a movable plate, the movable plate is arranged above the dust collector shell, and two connecting pieces are symmetrically fixed to the lower surface of the movable plate. According to the anti-explosion dust collector, through the arranged anti-explosion mechanism, internal pressure can push a movable plate to move, the movable plate drives a connecting piece to move, when the connecting piece moves, a tension spring can be pulled to move, internal high pressure can be discharged to the outside, a reinforcing inner plate arranged on the inner wall of the dust collector shell can enhance the strength of the dust collector, and then the anti-explosion effect is effectively achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bag type dust collector, especially to a bag type dust collector with anti-explosion structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The bag type dust collector, commonly known as the bag type dust collector, is a device widely used in the field of industrial dust removal. The working principle of the bag type dust collector is based on the filtration of dust-containing gas by filter material. When the gas enters the filter chamber, the dust particles are intercepted by the fibers of the filter cloth due to the inertial force when they pass through the fibers. The fine dust particles are separated from the fibers due to the small gap between the fibers being smaller than the free path of the gas molecule Brownian motion. The purified air is discharged from the air outlet.

[0003] The existing filter bag dust collector does not have a device for automatically cleaning the dust attached to the filter bag, which is inconvenient to use. Even though some existing filter bag dust collectors have a device for automatically cleaning the dust on the filter bag, they only blow air from the inside of the filter bag to the outside through the principle of air backwashing, causing the dust to fall off the filter bag, which has poor cleaning effect.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN219897412U) discloses a bag type dust collector, which includes a bottom plate, a support, a gas tank, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a cylinder and a filter cloth. The gas tank is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate through the support, and a cavity is arranged in the gas tank. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are installed on the upper and lower parts of the gas tank respectively, and valves are arranged on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are in communication with the cavity of the gas tank. The cylinder is provided with a cavity, and a plurality of filter holes communicating with the cavity are arranged on the cylinder. It can automatically clean the dust on the filter cloth, and has good cleaning effect, convenient use and high practicability.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the existing patent provides a scheme that can automatically clean the dust on the filter cloth, and has good cleaning effect and convenient use. However, since the dust is in contact with the internal cloth bag, friction is easy to occur, which may cause static electricity and increase the risk of explosion of the dust collector, thus reducing the safety. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a bag type dust collector with anti-explosion structure, the internal pressure will drive the movable plate to move, the movable plate drives the connecting piece to move, and the connecting piece will pull the tension spring to move when it moves, so that the high pressure inside can be discharged to the outside, and the reinforced inner plate arranged on the inner wall of the dust collector shell can enhance the strength of the dust collector, thus effectively realizing the anti-explosion effect to solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A bag type dust collector with anti -explosion structure, including dust collector shell, the right side of dust collector shell is connected with exhaust fan, the lower surface of dust collector shell is fixed with support leg, the upper portion of dust collector shell is equipped with the anti -explosion mechanism for preventing dust collector explosion, the left side of dust collector shell is equipped with cooling mechanism for cooling dust,

[0008] The anti -explosion mechanism includes movable plate, the movable plate is arranged on the upper portion of dust collector shell, the lower surface of movable plate is fixed with two connecting pieces, the lower surface of two connecting pieces is fixed with limit plate, the lower surface of limit plate is fixed with the tension spring of slip connection with dust collector shell, the lower end of movable plate is fixed with two positioning blocks, and the lower end of two positioning blocks is inserted and connected with the positioning groove arranged on dust collector shell.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the dust collector shell is provided with three filter bags, and the inner wall of the dust collector shell is fixed with a reinforcing inner plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated on the left side of the dust collector shell, and the connecting pipe is communicated with a cooling element at the end.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the cooling element is provided with a wind wheel, and the inner wall of the wind wheel is fixed with a transmission rod.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the transmission rod is penetrated by a heat dissipation fin, and the side of the heat dissipation fin is provided with a fixed screw threadedly connected with the cooling element.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the transmission rod is fixed with a heat dissipation fan.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the cooling element is communicated with a filter element through a pipeline, and the inside of the filter element is inserted and connected with a filter plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] 1. By setting the anti -explosion mechanism, the internal pressure will drive the movable plate to move, so that the movable plate drives the connecting piece to move, and the connecting piece moves to pull the tension spring to move, so that the high pressure in the inside can be discharged to the outside, and the reinforcing inner plate arranged on the inner wall of the dust collector shell can enhance the strength of the dust collector, thereby effectively realizing the explosion -proof effect.

[0017] 2. By setting the cooling mechanism, the heat dissipation fin arranged on one side of the cooling element can absorb the heat in the dust, and the transmission rod rotates to drive the heat dissipation fan to rotate, and the heat dissipation fin is air -cooled, thereby reducing the heat in the dust. ACCURACY

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments or the prior art of the present application, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure view of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a half cut structure schematic view of the cooling part of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a half cut structure schematic view of the dust collector shell of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a whole structure view of the present application. Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of A.

[0023] Explanation of reference signs:

[0024] 1, dust collector shell; 2, exhaust fan; 3, supporting leg; 4, movable plate; 41, connecting piece; 42, limiting plate; 43, tension spring; 44, positioning block; 45, positioning groove; 5, filter cloth bag; 6, connecting pipe; 61, cooling part; 62, wind wheel; 63, transmission rod; 64, heat dissipation fin; 65, fixing screw; 66, heat dissipation fan; 7, filter part; 8, filter plate; 9, reinforcing inner plate. Specific embodiments

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0026] The present application provides a technical solution:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A bag type dust collector with explosion-proof structure, comprising a dust collector shell 1, the right side of the dust collector shell 1 is communicated with an exhaust fan 2, the lower surface of the dust collector shell 1 is fixed with a supporting leg 3, the upper part of the dust collector shell 1 is provided with an explosion-proof mechanism for preventing explosion of the dust collector, and the left side of the dust collector shell 1 is provided with a cooling mechanism for cooling dust.

[0028] The explosion-proof mechanism comprises a movable plate 4, which is arranged above the dust collector shell 1, the lower surface of the movable plate 4 is symmetrically provided with two connecting pieces 41, the lower surface of each of the two connecting pieces 41 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 42, the lower surface of the limiting plate 42 is fixedly provided with a pull spring 43 in sliding connection with the dust collector shell 1, the lower end of the movable plate 4 is symmetrically provided with two positioning blocks 44, the lower end of each of the two positioning blocks 44 is insertedly connected with a positioning groove 45 formed in the dust collector shell 1, three filter cloth bags 5 are arranged in the dust collector shell 1, and a reinforcing inner plate 9 is fixed to the inner wall of the dust collector shell 1.

[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, before the bag-type dust collector with the explosion-proof structure is used, the dust collector shell 1 is arranged at a proper position, the supporting legs 3 can ensure the stability of the dust collector, when the explosion occurs due to the static electricity in the dust, the pressure in the dust collector shell 1 increases, at this time, the pressure in the dust collector shell 1 drives the movable plate 4 to move, the movable plate 4 drives the connecting pieces 41 to move, the limiting plates 42 can prevent the connecting pieces 41 from being separated due to excessive movement, when the connecting pieces 41 move, the pull springs 43 are driven to move, the high pressure in the dust collector shell 1 can be discharged to the outside, the reinforcing inner plate 9 arranged on the inner wall of the dust collector shell 1 can enhance the strength of the dust collector, thereby effectively achieving the explosion-proof effect, when the high pressure in the dust collector shell 1 disappears, the movable plate 4 is reset under the action of the self-tension of the pull springs 43, the positioning blocks 44 and the positioning grooves 45 are cooperated to achieve the positioning effect, so that the movable plate 4 and the dust collector shell 1 can be normally connected.

[0030] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the cooling mechanism comprises a connecting pipe 6, which is communicated with the left side of the dust collector shell 1, the distal end of the connecting pipe 6 is communicated with a cooling piece 61, the inside of the cooling piece 61 is arranged with a wind wheel 62, the inner wall of the wind wheel 62 is fixedly provided with a transmission rod 63, one end of the transmission rod 63 is penetrated through a heat dissipation fin 64, one side of the heat dissipation fin 64 is mounted with a fixing screw 65 in screw connection with the cooling piece 61, the distal end of the transmission rod 63 is fixedly provided with a cooling fan 66, one end of the cooling piece 61 is communicated with a filter piece 7 through a pipeline, and the inside of the filter piece 7 is insertedly connected with a filter plate 8.

[0031] By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting pipe 6 is arranged to be connected with the external dust exhaust pipe, the external conveying device conveys the dust, so that the dust can enter into the connecting pipe 6, the dust passes through the filter plate 8 in the filter piece 7, the larger dust particles can be filtered, then the air is discharged into the cooling piece 61, and under the action of the air pressure, the wind wheel 62 is pushed to rotate, the transmission rod 63 is driven to rotate when the wind wheel 62 rotates, the heat in the dust is absorbed by the heat dissipation fins 64 arranged on one side of the cooling piece 61, and the heat dissipation fan 66 is driven to rotate when the transmission rod 63 rotates, the heat dissipation fins 64 are air-cooled, so that the heat in the dust is reduced, the heat dissipation fins 64 can be disassembled by unscrewing the fixing screw 65, the parts in the cooling piece 61 are maintained conveniently, and the dust after cooling is discharged into the dust collector shell 1, the smaller dust in the air is filtered by the filter bag 5, and the filtered air in the dust collector shell 1 can be discharged by the exhaust fan 2.

[0032] Working principle: the dust passes through the filter plate 8 in the filter piece 7, the larger dust particles can be filtered, the air is discharged into the cooling piece 61, the wind wheel 62 is pushed to rotate, the transmission rod 63 is driven to rotate when the wind wheel 62 rotates, the heat in the dust is absorbed by the heat dissipation fins 64 arranged on one side of the cooling piece 61, the heat dissipation fan 66 is driven to rotate when the transmission rod 63 rotates, the heat dissipation fins 64 are air-cooled, so that the heat in the dust is reduced, when the dust explodes due to static electricity, the pressure in the dust collector shell 1 increases, the internal pressure pushes the movable plate 4 to move, the movable plate 4 drives the connecting piece 41 to move, the limiting plate 42 can prevent the connecting piece 41 from moving too much and falling off, the connecting piece 41 moves to pull the tension spring 43 to move, so that the high pressure in the interior can be discharged to the exterior, and the reinforcing inner plate 9 arranged on the inner wall of the dust collector shell 1 can enhance the strength of the dust collector, so that the explosion-proof effect is effectively realized.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical scheme deviate from the scope of the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A bag filter with an explosion-proof structure, comprising a filter housing (1), characterized in that: The right side of the dust collector shell (1) is communicated with an exhaust fan (2), the lower surface of the dust collector shell (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting leg (3), the upper side of the dust collector shell (1) is provided with an explosion-proof mechanism for preventing the dust collector from exploding, and the left side of the dust collector shell (1) is provided with a cooling mechanism for cooling dust. The explosion-proof mechanism comprises a movable plate (4), the movable plate (4) is arranged above the dust collector shell (1), the lower surface of the movable plate (4) is fixedly provided with two connecting pieces (41) in a symmetrical manner, the lower surfaces of the two connecting pieces (41) are fixedly provided with limiting plates (42), the lower surface of the limiting plate (42) is fixedly provided with a pull spring (43) in sliding connection with the dust collector shell (1), the lower end of the movable plate (4) is fixedly provided with two positioning blocks (44) in a symmetrical manner, and the lower ends of the two positioning blocks (44) are insertedly connected with positioning grooves (45) formed in the dust collector shell (1).

2. A bag filter with an explosion-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the dust collector shell (1) is arranged with three filter cloth bags (5), and the inner wall of the dust collector shell (1) is fixedly provided with a reinforcing inner plate (9).

3. A bag filter with an explosion-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism comprises a connecting pipe (6), the connecting pipe (6) is communicated with the left side of the dust collector shell (1), and the end of the connecting pipe (6) is communicated with a cooling piece (61).

4. A bag filter with an explosion-proof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the cooling piece (61) is arranged with a wind wheel (62), and the inner wall of the wind wheel (62) is fixedly provided with a transmission rod (63).

5. A bag filter with an explosion-proof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (63) is penetrated by a heat dissipation fin (64), one side of the heat dissipation fin (64) is mounted with a fixed screw (65) in threaded connection with the cooling piece (61).

6. A bag filter with an explosion-proof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the transmission rod (63) is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation fan (66).

7. A bag filter with an explosion-proof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the cooling piece (61) is communicated with a filter piece (7) through a pipeline, and the inside of the filter piece (7) is insertedly connected with a filter plate (8).

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