Dust collecting device of road slope shaping equipment
By installing a suction-type dust collection and settling component on the road slope shaping equipment, the dust can be accurately located and initially settled, solving the problems of poor collection effect and high processing difficulty of the existing equipment, and improving the environmental safety and efficiency of the shaping operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520166074.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust collection devices for road slope shaping equipment lack efficient dust collection and require regular cleaning of filters, increasing processing difficulty and cost.
It adopts a suction-type dust collection and settling component, including a horizontal drive component and a vertical cylinder, which can be precisely positioned to different working areas. Combined with a vacuum cleaner and a settling water tank, it can achieve efficient dust capture and preliminary settling treatment.
It improves the comprehensiveness and efficiency of dust collection, reduces environmental pollution, lowers the difficulty and cost of subsequent treatment, and improves the quality of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223811353U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a dust collecting device of road side slope shaping equipment belongs to dust collecting equipment technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] Road side slope shaping equipment is the mechanical equipment specially used for shaping and maintaining road side slope, can realize accurate measurement and automatic shaping to road side slope, ensures the flatness and stability of side slope, they usually include excavator, bulldozer, intelligent shaping machine etc. However, the existing dust collecting device usually adopts air guiding equipment to suck dust into, filters after filter, and clean air is discharged, in use, only collects through the form of suction, lacks the collection effect of dust, and the trapping effect of dust is not good, and the form of filter is used to filter dust, needs to clean the filter regularly, increases the difficulty and cost of subsequent processing, and there are certain disadvantages in the use process.
[0003] Therefore, the utility model is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a dust collecting device of road side slope shaping equipment can be accurately positioned to different work areas according to the position of shaping operation, ensures the comprehensiveness and high efficiency of dust collection, effectively captures the dust generated in shaping operation, reduces environmental pollution, and the difficulty and cost of subsequent dust treatment are reduced by preliminary settlement treatment.
[0005] The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose through following technical scheme, a dust collecting device of road side slope shaping equipment, including upper mounting seat and lower mounting seat, the upper mounting seat and lower mounting seat top all set up and set up the limit installation groove, install the horizontal shift drive assembly in the limit installation groove, install the vertical air cylinder on the horizontal shift drive assembly, the telescopic end of vertical air cylinder is fixedly installed the oblique installation top board, there is the suction type dust collecting settlement component on the oblique installation top board, the suction type dust collecting settlement component is located above slope shaping equipment.
[0006] Preferably, in order to enable the driving threaded rod to rotate in the limiting installation groove through the control of the synchronous motor, the horizontal movement driving assembly comprises the synchronous motor and the driving threaded rod, the synchronous motor is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the limiting installation groove, and the driving threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the other end of the limiting installation groove through the rotating joint.
[0007] Preferably, in order to enable the threaded sliding block to slide in the limiting installation groove through the control of the driving threaded rod, the threaded sliding block is installed on the driving threaded rod and is slidingly connected in the limiting installation groove.
[0008] Preferably, in order to enable the vertical air cylinder to move along the limiting installation groove through the control of the threaded sliding block sliding in the limiting installation groove, the vertical air cylinder is fixed on the top of the threaded sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, in order to enable the upper side and the lower side of the inclined installation top plate to be communicated through the fixed communication pipe, the suction type dust collection and settlement assembly comprises the U-shaped installation rack and the fixed communication pipe, the U-shaped installation rack is fixed on the top of the inclined installation top plate, and the fixed communication pipe is fixedly inserted on the inclined installation top plate.
[0010] Preferably, in order to enable the dust below the inclined installation top plate to be absorbed through the control of the dust collector and through the bifurcated connecting pipe and the fixed communication pipe, the dust collector and the settlement water tank are fixedly installed on the U-shaped installation rack, and one end of the dust collector is connected with one end of the fixed communication pipe through the bifurcated connecting pipe.
[0011] Preferably, in order to enable the dust absorbed by the dust collector to be discharged into the settlement water tank through the conveying pipe and to be treated in water, the other end of the dust collector is connected with the settlement water tank through the conveying pipe, and one end of the conveying pipe is located in the water in the settlement water tank.
[0012] Preferably, in order to enable the dust below the inclined installation top plate to be collected through the dust collection cover, the dust collection cover is fixedly installed on the fixed communication pipe, and the other end of the fixed communication pipe is located in the dust collection cover.
[0013] The utility model discloses an advantageous effect is: through horizontal drive subassembly and vertical air cylinder, can accurate positioning to different work area according to the position of shaping operation, ensure the overall nature and high efficiency of dust collection, through the strong suction of suction type dust collection settlement subassembly Effectively capture the dust generated in shaping operation, reduce environmental pollution, guarantee the health of worker, simultaneously, the difficulty and cost of subsequent dust treatment are reduced to the preliminary settlement processing, improve work efficiency, the environmental quality of road side slope shaping operation is improved significantly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model horizontal drive subassembly.
[0016] Figure 3 It is the installation structure schematic diagram of the utility model inclined installation top plate.
[0017] Figure 4 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model suction type dust collection settlement subassembly.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, upper mounting seat, 2, lower mounting seat, 3, horizontal drive subassembly, 301, synchronous motor, 302, drive screw rod, 303, rotating joint, 304, threaded slide block, 4, vertical air cylinder, 5, inclined installation top plate, 6, suction type dust collection settlement subassembly, 601, U-shaped mounting bracket, 602, fixed communication pipe, 603, dust collector, 604, settlement water tank, 605, bifurcated connecting pipe, 606, delivery pipe, 607, dust collection cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, a road slope shaping equipment dust collecting device, including upper mounting seat 1 and lower mounting seat 2, the upper mounting seat 1 and lower mounting seat 2 top are equipped with limit installation slot, limit installation slot installation has horizontal shift drive assembly 3, horizontal shift drive assembly 3 installation has vertical cylinder 4, the telescopic end of vertical cylinder 4 is fixedly installed with inclined installation top plate 5, inclined installation top plate 5 has suction type dust collecting settlement assembly 6, suction type dust collecting settlement assembly 6 is located above the slope shaping equipment, when using, the upper mounting seat 1 and lower mounting seat 2 are stably installed in the appropriate position, so as to be able to support the whole dust collecting device, then, start horizontal shift drive assembly 3, drive vertical cylinder 4, inclined installation top plate 5 and suction type dust collecting settlement assembly 6 move horizontally, so as to adjust the position of suction type dust collecting settlement assembly 6 to adapt to different working areas, start vertical cylinder 4, make its telescopic end drive inclined installation top plate 5 and suction type dust collecting settlement assembly 6 on it rise above the working area of slope shaping equipment, at this time, suction type dust collecting settlement assembly 6 starts to work, the dust generated in the shaping process is effectively collected by strong suction, and preliminary settlement treatment is carried out, the whole operation process is flexible and convenient, can effectively reduce the dust pollution in the road slope shaping operation, improve the safety and cleanliness of the working environment.
[0021] As Figure 2 Shown, horizontal shift drive assembly 3 includes synchronous motor 301 and drive screw rod 302, synchronous motor 301 is fixed in the inner wall of limit installation slot one end, drive screw rod 302 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of limit installation slot the other end through rotating joint 303, drive screw rod 302 is installed with threaded slide block 304, threaded slide block 304 is slidingly connected in limit installation slot, vertical cylinder 4 is fixed on the top of threaded slide block 304, when using, start synchronous motor 301, synchronous motor 301 drive screw rod 302 rotates on the inner wall of limit installation slot the other end through rotating joint 303, with the rotation of drive screw rod 302, threaded slide block 304 installed on drive screw rod 302 starts to slide along limit installation slot, threaded slide block 304 can stably and smoothly move in limit installation slot, so as to drive vertical cylinder 4 fixed on the top of threaded slide block 304 to move horizontally, by adjusting the rotation direction and speed of synchronous motor 301, the horizontal position of vertical cylinder 4 and suction type dust collecting settlement assembly 6 on it can be accurately controlled, when using, it can move following the position of slope shaping equipment, to adapt to the slope shaping work requirement of different positions, not only improve the flexibility of dust collecting device, but also ensure its stability and efficiency in complex working environment.
[0022] As Figure 4As shown, the suction dust collection and settlement assembly 6 comprises a U-shaped mounting frame 601 fixed on the top of the inclined mounting roof 5 and a fixed communication pipe 602 fixedly inserted on the inclined mounting roof 5, the U-shaped mounting frame 601 is fixedly installed with a dust collector 603 and a settlement water tank 604, one end of the dust collector 603 is connected with one end of the fixed communication pipe 602 through a bifurcated connecting pipe 605, the other end of the dust collector 603 is connected with the settlement water tank 604 through a conveying pipe 606, one end of the conveying pipe 606 is located in the water in the settlement water tank 604, the fixed communication pipe 602 is fixedly installed with a dust collection cover 607, and the other end of the fixed communication pipe 602 is located inside the dust collection cover 607, in use, the dust collector 603 fixed on the U-shaped mounting frame 601 is started, the dust collector 603 is connected with the fixed communication pipe 602 through the bifurcated connecting pipe 605, the other end of the fixed communication pipe 602 is ingeniously located inside the dust collection cover 607, the dust collection cover 607 directly faces the slope shaping operation area, with the starting of the dust collector 603, the strong suction force can suck the dust generated in the operation process into the fixed communication pipe 602 through the dust collection cover 607, then the dust enters the dust collector 603 through the bifurcated connecting pipe 605, then the dust is sent into the settlement water tank 604 by the dust collector 603 through the conveying pipe 606, one end of the conveying pipe 606 is located in the water in the settlement water tank 604, the dust is effectively separated and settled in the water by the gravity settlement of the water, not only the dust collection efficiency is ensured, but also the dust is preliminarily treated by the settlement water tank 604, the dust pollution to the environment is reduced, and the safety and cleanness of the operation area are ensured.
[0023] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and it is intended that all changes and modifications which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are resolvable thereunder. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims to the identity of the features indicated thereby.
[0024] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A dust collection device for road slope shaping equipment, characterized in that: It includes an upper mounting base (1) and a lower mounting base (2). The top of the upper mounting base (1) and the lower mounting base (2) are provided with a limiting mounting groove. A transverse drive assembly (3) is installed in the limiting mounting groove. A vertical cylinder (4) is installed on the transverse drive assembly (3). An inclined mounting top plate (5) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the vertical cylinder (4). A suction-type dust collection and settling assembly (6) is on the inclined mounting top plate (5). The suction-type dust collection and settling assembly (6) is located above the slope shaping equipment.
2. The dust collection device for road slope shaping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse drive assembly (3) includes a synchronous motor (301) and a drive threaded rod (302). The synchronous motor (301) is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the limiting mounting groove, and the drive threaded rod (302) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the other end of the limiting mounting groove through a rotating joint (303).
3. The dust collection device for road slope shaping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded slider (304) is mounted on the drive threaded rod (302), and the threaded slider (304) is slidably engaged in the limiting mounting groove.
4. The dust collection device for road slope shaping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical cylinder (4) is fixed to the top of the threaded slider (304).
5. The dust collection device for road slope shaping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction-type dust collection and settling assembly (6) includes a U-shaped mounting bracket (601) and a fixed connecting pipe (602). The U-shaped mounting bracket (601) is fixed to the top of the inclined mounting plate (5), and the fixed connecting pipe (602) is fixedly inserted into the inclined mounting plate (5).
6. The dust collection device for road slope shaping equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vacuum cleaner (603) and a settling tank (604) are fixedly installed on the U-shaped mounting bracket (601). One end of the vacuum cleaner (603) is connected to one end of the fixed connecting pipe (602) through a bifurcated connecting pipe (605).
7. The dust collection device for road slope shaping equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the vacuum cleaner (603) is connected to the settling tank (604) via a delivery pipe (606), and one end of the delivery pipe (606) is located in the water inside the settling tank (604).
8. The dust collection device for road slope shaping equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dust collection hood (607) is fixedly installed on the fixed connecting pipe (602), and the other end of the fixed connecting pipe (602) is located inside the dust collection hood (607).