Part machining deformation correcting device
By using a sliding arm and beam structure that allows the sliding support component to contact the base, the deformation problem caused by thermal stress during parts processing is solved, achieving convenient operation and durability of the correction device, and ensuring correction accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520385423.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing parts are subject to severe deformation due to thermal stress during processing. The correction mechanism is difficult to operate and prone to wear, making it difficult to meet correction requirements.
The sliding arm and beam structure, which are in contact with the base, are used to reduce friction through rolling elements, thereby achieving sliding support for the correction device and avoiding wear. The correction pressure is supported by the high-hardness wear-resistant layer of the screw and nut.
This improves the ease of operation and service life of the calibration device, reduces friction, avoids wear caused by high pressure, and ensures calibration accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223811425U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of part deformation correction frock, especially a part processing deformation correction device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Parts are seriously deformed due to thermal stress in the machining process, and the flatness and parallelism cannot meet the requirements, which generally need to be corrected by a correction mechanism. During the correction process, an operator needs to operate the correction mechanism to correct different positions of the part to be corrected, and the correction mechanism needs to exert a certain pressure on the part to be corrected to obtain relevant size data during the correction process. Therefore, the strength, hardness and volume of the correction mechanism need to meet the correction requirements, which makes the existing correction mechanism difficult to operate.
[0003] Therefore, the present application is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a part processing deformation correction device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a part processing deformation correction device, which comprises:
[0006] A base is used to support the correction table top, and has two sliding channels extending in a first direction;
[0007] A frame body has two sliding arms and a frame beam between the two sliding arms, and the frame beam is used to install a correction device;
[0008] A sliding support member is arranged on one of the base and the sliding arm, and is used to contact the other one of the base and the sliding arm. The sliding support member comprises a receiving part in the sliding channel and a rolling member arranged in the receiving part. When the sliding arm slides relative to the base, the rolling member contacts the base or the correction table top. During the correction process of the correction device on the frame beam, the correction pressure of the correction device on the part drives the rolling member to disengage from the base or the correction table top.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding channel is configured as a T-shaped groove, and the sliding arm has a T-shaped connecting part adapted to the T-shaped groove.
[0010] Preferably, the slot of the T-shaped groove faces the correction table top, and the side of the frame beam opposite to the slot faces away from the correction table top. During the correction, the pressure applied to the frame beam is configured to be in a direction away from the correction table top.
[0011] Preferably, the base comprises a sliding rail arranged in the T-shaped groove, and the top surface of the sliding rail is used to contact the rolling member.
[0012] Preferably, the correction device is configured to slide relative to the beam in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding support member comprises a connecting member, one end of which is connected to the sliding arm and the other end of which is the accommodating portion, the accommodating portion having an accommodating cavity accommodating the rolling member.
[0014] Preferably, the large end of the T-shaped groove is on the lower side, and the accommodating portion is arranged at the large end of the T-shaped groove, the accommodating portion being movable upward under the correction pressure and driving the rolling member away from the sliding rail, and being stopped from moving upward under the resistance of the end edge of the small end of the T-shaped groove.
[0015] Preferably, the correction device comprises a support member, a nut and a screw rod, the screw rod being connected to the support member through the nut and sliding on the beam through the support member.
[0016] Preferably, the screw rod and / or the nut have a high-hardness wear-resistant layer, the high-hardness wear-resistant layer having a hardness not less than 60HRC and a thickness not less than 2mm.
[0017] With the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the above-mentioned scheme, the frame body for mounting and supporting the correction device is supported on the base through sliding, the frame body contacts the base or the correction table through the rolling member during sliding, thereby reducing the friction during sliding and facilitating the operation of the operator. During correction, the position of the rolling member away from the base, i.e. the contact with the base or the correction table is broken, under the pressure between the correction device and the part to be corrected, so that the rolling member will not be abraded and the service life of the correction equipment will not be reduced under a larger correction pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the utility model, but not limit the utility model.
[0020] Figure 1 A reference schematic view of the part machining deformation correction device and the state of the part to be corrected on the correction machine table in an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 A reference schematic view of the cross section of the sliding arm and the sliding support member in an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 A reference schematic view of the cross section of the sliding arm and the sliding support member in an embodiment of the utility model is shown; Figure 2Close-up view at P.
[0023] Reference signs:
[0024] 1, correction table; 2, base; 21, T-shaped groove; 3, sliding arm; 4, beam; 5, correction device; 6, part to be corrected; 7, sliding support member; 71, rolling member; 72, large end; 73, small end; 74, accommodating cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the claims and specification, unless otherwise defined, the terms "first", "second", or "third" and the like are used merely to distinguish different objects, and are not used to describe a particular sequence.
[0027] In the claims and specification, unless otherwise defined, the terms "center", "transverse", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely used to simplify the description, and do not imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
[0028] In the claims and specification, unless otherwise defined, the term "fixedly connected" or "fixedly connected" should be understood broadly, that is, any connection mode between the two without displacement relationship and relative rotation relationship, that is, it includes irremovable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, integration and fixed connection through other devices or elements.
[0029] "and / or", which describes the association relationship of the associated objects, means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent the three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone.
[0030] The terms for describing the orientation relationship in the present application, such as front, front side, back, back side, left side, right side, left-right direction and front-back direction, unless otherwise specified or limited, the above orientation terms are not limited to absolute linear orientation position, for example, A is located at the back side of B, which includes A in the oblique back of B.
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings Figure 1 to the drawings Figure 3 The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings
[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 The embodiments of the utility model provide a part processing deformation correction device, which is used for being installed on a correction table 1 of a correction machine. The correction device comprises a base 2, a frame body and a sliding support member 7. The base 2 has two long strip shapes, is fixed on the correction table 1, and has two sliding channels extending in a first direction, the two sliding channels have a T-shaped groove 21 structure, the large opening of the T-shaped groove 21 structure faces downward to the correction table 1, the small opening faces upward, and a slide rail is arranged at the lower side of the large opening. In other embodiments, the slide rail can not be arranged, so that the rolling member 71 directly contacts the correction table 1.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The frame body has two sliding arms 3 and a frame beam 4 between the two sliding arms 3, and the frame beam 4 is used for installing a correction device 5. The two sliding arms 3 extend upward and downward, the lower ends are supported on the base 2, and the correction position and direction are adjusted in a manner of being arranged to be movable relative to the base 2. The two bases 2 are arranged at intervals, the two sliding arms 3 support the frame beam 4 therebetween, and the correction device 5 is movably arranged on the frame beam 4. Among them, the correction device 5 is arranged on the frame beam 4 in a sliding manner along the length direction of the frame beam 4. Therefore, the correction device 5 can move in the length direction of the frame beam 4, the two sliding arms 3 slide in a direction perpendicular to the first direction in which the base 2 extends, so that the correction device 5 can correct the to-be-corrected part 6 in two mutually perpendicular directions. That is, the XY coordinate movement adjustment formed by the base 2 and the frame beam 4 is used for rapid positioning. Among them, the correction device 5 comprises a support, a nut and a screw rod, the screw rod is connected to the support through the nut and slides on the frame beam 4 through the support. Among them, the sliding mechanism of the support between the frame beams 4 can be a linear guide rail, a ball screw and a non-standard linear slide rail structure and the like.
[0034] The screw thread of the screw rod rotates to work on the to-be-corrected part 6 to transmit pressure and collect data, then the two double data of pressure and size are compared and referenced to achieve rapid correction. The to-be-corrected part 6 is in a long strip shape, a rectangle or a square structure. That is, the downward vertical screw rod is in pressure contact with the to-be-corrected part 6, the pressure between the screw rod and the to-be-corrected part 6 is adjusted, and the reaction force of the to-be-corrected part 6 on the screw rod is obtained through the detection module arranged between the screw rod, the screw rod and the nut or the nut and the frame beam to obtain the correction size. The detection module can be a scale, an electronic watch or a pressure detection module electrically connected to a computer device to display the pressure value and quickly determine the correction size.
[0035] The sliding support member 7 is mounted on the sliding arm 3 or on the base 2. Taking the example of the sliding support member 7 mounted on the sliding arm 3, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the sliding support member 7 comprises a T-shaped connecting portion connected at the lower end of the sliding arm 3, the large end 72 of the T-shaped connecting portion is arranged in the large opening side groove of the T-shaped groove 21, and the small end 73 passes through the small opening of the T-shaped groove 21 and is connected to the sliding arm 3. Among them, the large end 72 and the large opening of the T-shaped groove 21 are gap-fitted in the up-down direction, which allows the rolling member 71 to move away from the sliding rail and disengage from the contact with the correction table when the sliding arm 3 moves upward, and the large end 72 is in contact with the upper end surface of the T-shaped groove 21 when the rolling member 71 is in contact with the correction table. The small end 73 supports the sliding arm 3 to be gap-fitted with the base 2 when the rolling member 71 is in contact with the sliding rail and rolls. Among them, the small end 73 of the T-shaped connecting portion is prevented from moving upward by the end edge of the small opening of the T-shaped groove 21.
[0036] The large end 72 of the T-shaped connecting portion is configured as a containing portion, which comprises a containing cavity 74 that is open downward, and the rolling member 71 is mounted in the containing cavity 74, which comprises an arc surface (not shown in the figure) for rolling contact of the rolling member, and the arc surface of the containing cavity 74 supports the rolling member 71 to partially protrude from the lower surface of the large end 72. The rolling member 71 is in a ball structure. In other embodiments, the rolling member 71 can be in a cylindrical structure.
[0037] Exemplarily, in other embodiments (not shown in the figure), the sliding support member 7 comprises a ball mounted on the sliding rail, and the lower end of the sliding arm 3 is connected with a T-shaped connecting portion, the lower end of the T-shaped connecting portion is in contact with the ball when the sliding arm 3 slides relative to the base 2, thereby reducing the friction. The lower end of the T-shaped connecting portion is lifted by the correction pressure during correction, and is away from the position of the ball to disengage from the contact with the ball. Avoiding a large correction pressure from damaging the ball.
[0038] Exemplarily, the screw and / or the nut have a high-hardness wear-resistant layer with a hardness not less than 60HRC and a thickness not less than 2mm, the screw and the nut are matched to support a correction pressure of 20T or less, so that the screw and the nut will not cause dangerous accidents such as cracking and breaking during the correction process. The steel material used for the screw is subjected to stress relief heat treatment inside, and the core has a certain hardness, so that the screw and the nut have a certain elasticity. The surface of the screw is subjected to high-hardness wear-resistant treatment, and the surface hardness is 60HRC, and the hardness penetration depth is 2mm or less, so that the strength of the screw can increase the service life during correction.
[0039] The above merely describes a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A part machining deformation correction device characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a correction device for correcting a part, comprising: a base for supporting on a correction table, having two slides extending along a first direction; a frame body having two slide arms and a frame beam between the two slide arms, the frame beam being used for mounting a correction device; a sliding support member provided on one of the base and the slide arms for contacting the other of the base and the slide arms, the sliding support member comprising a receiving portion in the slide and a rolling member provided in the receiving portion, the rolling member being in contact with the base or the correction table when the slide arm slides relative to the base; the correction device on the frame beam drives the rolling member to be out of contact with the base or the correction table under the correction pressure of the correction device on the part during correction of the correction device.
2. The part machining distortion correction apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The slide is configured as a T-shaped groove, and the slide arm has a T-shaped connecting portion adapted to the T-shaped groove.
3. The part machining distortion correction apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by, The slot of the T-shaped groove faces the correction table, and the frame beam has a side opposite to the slot and away from the correction table, and the pressure applied to the frame beam during correction is configured to be in a direction away from the correction table.
4. The part machining distortion correction apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by, The base comprises a slide rail provided in the T-shaped groove, and the top surface of the slide rail is used for contacting the rolling member.
5. The part machining distortion correction apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by, The correction device is configured to slide relative to the frame beam along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
6. The part machining distortion correction apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by, The sliding support member comprises a connecting member having one end connected to the slide arm and the other end being the receiving portion, and the receiving portion has a receiving cavity for accommodating the rolling member.
7. The part machining distortion correction apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by, The large end of the T-shaped groove is at the lower side, and the receiving portion is provided at the large end of the T-shaped groove, the receiving portion is movable upward under the correction pressure and drives the rolling member to move away from the slide rail, and the upward movement of the receiving portion is stopped by the end edge of the small end of the T-shaped groove.
8. The part machining distortion correction apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by, The correction device comprises a support member, a nut and a screw, the screw is connected to the support member through the nut and slides on the frame beam through the support member.
9. The part machining distortion correction apparatus according to claim 8, characterized by, The screw and / or the nut have a high-hardness wear-resistant layer, the hardness of the high-hardness wear-resistant layer is not less than 60HRC, and the thickness of the high-hardness wear-resistant layer is not less than 2mm.